{"id":1278,"date":"2018-06-24T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-06-23T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swarma.org\/%swarma-paper%\/"},"modified":"2018-12-06T15:06:31","modified_gmt":"2018-12-06T07:06:31","slug":"%e5%b0%8f%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e3%80%81%e5%81%8f%e5%a5%bd%e4%be%9d%e9%99%84%e6%9c%ba%e5%88%b6%e3%80%81%e8%b7%a8%e5%ad%a6%e7%a7%91%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6-%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=1278","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u504f\u597d\u4f9d\u9644\u673a\u5236\u3001\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u2014\u2014\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b6620\u5e74"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<section class=\"mpa-template\"    style=\"white-space: normal;\" >\n<p style=\"text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><img class=\"\"           style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma9-1534231005.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005Alessandro Vespignani<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\"    style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 1em;color: rgb(105, 13, 3);font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"padding: 0.2em 0.5em;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);font-weight: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;border-radius: 0.3em;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u5bfc\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -0.7em;color: rgb(105, 13, 3);font-size: 1em;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);border-radius: 0.4em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"padding: 1.4em 1em 1em;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section style=\"font-size: 1em;font-weight: inherit;text-align: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;font-weight: inherit;text-align: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;\">\u8ddd\u79bb\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u6574\u657420\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f\u520a\u8f7d\u4e8e\u300aNature\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u56de\u987e\u4e86\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;font-weight: inherit;text-align: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec4<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">Twenty years of network science<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><\/p>\n<section  style=\"margin-top: 20px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;\">\n<section   style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\">\n<section  style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">1.\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">20\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u201c\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u201d\uff08small-world\uff09\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u76f8\u8fde\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u516d\u5ea6\u5206\u9694\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u73b0\u770b\u4f3c\u5c0f\u4f17\uff0c\u65e5\u540e\u5374\u5f71\u54cd\u5de8\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"zO9F\" class=\"ql-align-center\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">1998\u5e74\uff0cWatts, D. J. \u548c Strogatz, S. H. \u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u201c\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7f51\u7edc\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u6211\u4ecd\u7136\u6e05\u695a\u8bb0\u5f97\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4e60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e38\u7684\u7f51\u683c\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u662f\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u504f\u79bb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u75be\u75c5\u4f20\u67d3\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6269\u6563\u7b49\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u76f8\u53d8\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5f88\u5feb\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u2014\u2014\u4f5c\u4e3a\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u4ea4\u53c9\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u7531\u6b64\u8bde\u751f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"SRff\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><span style=\"height: inherit;width: inherit;margin-right: 2px;margin-left: 2px;font-size: 15px;\"><img class=\"gallery-image\"            style=\"width: 556px;height: 292px;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma8-1534231006.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);text-align: center;\">Erd\u00f6s\u2013R\u00e9nyi&nbsp;\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"PqQL\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728 Watts \u548c Strogatz \u7684\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u751f\u6210\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u50cf <strong>Erd\u00f6s\u2013R\u00e9nyi&nbsp;\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u8fb9\u751f\u6210\u89c4\u5219\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u5047\u8bbe\u4e00\u5bf9\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6982\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u673a\u7ed9\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u662f\u968f\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4efb\u610f\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u8def\u5f84\u957f\u5ea6\uff08\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u76f8\u8fde\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u8fde\u8fb9\u6570\u91cf\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u8282\u70b9\u603b\u6570\u6ee1\u8db3\u5bf9\u6570\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c<strong>\u968f\u673a\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u88ab\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u516d\u5ea6\u5206\u9694\u201d\u7684\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u73b0\u8c61<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\uff086\u4e2a\uff09\u5f7c\u6b64\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u8054\u7cfb\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"7ePk\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><span style=\"width: 595px;height: 256px;margin-right: 2px;margin-left: 2px;font-size: 15px;\"><img class=\"gallery-image\"               style=\"max-width: initial;transform: scale(1);width: 558px;height: 233px;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma8-1534231006-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u6559\u5802\u4e2d\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u805a\u96c6<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08Cliquishness\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"8Idx\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u80fd\u6355\u6349\u5230\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7f51\u7edc\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u805a\u96c6\u6027<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">(Cliquishness\uff09\u3002\u805a\u96c6\u6027\u7531\u805a\u96c6\u7cfb\u6570\u6765\u5ea6\u91cf\uff0c\u805a\u96c6\u7cfb\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u67d0\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u90bb\u5c45\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u8fb9\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0e\u90bb\u5c45\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u8fde\u8fb9\u6570\u6700\u5927\u503c\u4e4b\u6bd4\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5b9a\u91cf\u63cf\u8ff0\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<strong>\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u201c\u6211\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u201d<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5f7c\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u968f\u673a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u6240\u505a\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section  style=\"margin-top: 20px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;\">\n<section   style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\">\n<section  style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">2.\u201c\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><\/p>\n<p line=\"Gcb1\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><span style=\"width: 612px;height: 389px;margin-right: 2px;margin-left: 2px;font-size: 15px;\"><img class=\"gallery-image\"               style=\"margin-top: -69px;max-width: initial;transform: scale(1);width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma1-1534231006.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u201c\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c<span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);text-align: center;font-size: 14px;\">\u201d\u7f51\u7edc<\/span>\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"4m56\" class=\"ql-align-center\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u514b\u670d\u968f\u673a\u6027\u548c\u805a\u96c6\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff0c Watts \u548c Strogatz \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u805a\u96c6\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5141\u8bb8\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff08p\uff09\u968f\u673a\u5730\u91cd\u65b0\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u5165\u968f\u673a\u6027\uff08Stochasticity\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574 p\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u751f\u6210\u4ecb\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u7f51\u7edc\uff08p \u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e0\uff09\u548c\u5b8c\u5168\u968f\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\uff08p \u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e1\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"rmUC\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728 p \u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u7f51\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5373\u4f7f p \u503c\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u7f51\u683c\u4e2d\u76f8\u8ddd\u5f88\u8fdc\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fde\u8fb9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6700\u77ed\u8def\u5f84\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002 Watts \u548c Strogatz \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c<strong>\u6839\u636e\u8282\u70b9\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7684 p \u503c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u805a\u96c6\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5e73\u5747\u6700\u77ed\u8def\u5f84\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c<\/strong>\u4ece\u800c\u8c03\u548c\u4e86\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u805a\u96c6\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><span style=\"height: inherit;width: inherit;margin-right: 2px;margin-left: 2px;font-size: 15px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"gallery-image\"           height=\"219.555px\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" width=\"612px\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma1-1534231006-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u56fe\u4e00\uff1a\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">1988\u5e74\uff0cWatts \u548c Strogatz \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\u5b9e\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002a\uff0c\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u6676\u683c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u516d\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u76f8\u8fde\uff0cWatts\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5f00\u59cb\u6784\u5efa\u6a21\u578b\uff1bb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba9\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4ee5\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6982\u7387\u968f\u673a\u91cd\u8fde\u3002\u968f\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u7387\u503c\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u8fd1\u8def(\u7ea2\u7ebf)\u628a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u76f8\u8ddd\u8f83\u8fdc\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u6548\u5e94:\u53ea\u9700\u901a\u8fc7\u5c11\u8bb8\u51e0\u6761\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u8fb9\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u80fd\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u53c8\u76f8\u4e92\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u96c6\u805a\u96c6\u56e2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p line=\"koas\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Watts \u548c Strogatz \u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6700\u5f00\u59cb\u53ea\u662f\u88ab\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u770b\u4f5c\u5bf9\u516d\u5ea6\u5206\u9694\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u4f17\u591a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5176\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e5f\u5f88\u5173\u952e\uff1a1999\u5e74\uff0cBarab\u00e1si&nbsp;\u548cAlbert\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86<strong>\u201c\u504f\u597d\u4f9d\u9644<span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 15px;\">\u201d<\/span>\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u771f\u5b9e\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u8fb9\u7684\u6982\u7387\u7ecf\u5e38\u6709\u201c\u91cd\u5c3e\u5206\u5e03\uff08heavy-tailed\uff09<span style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 15px;\">\u201d<\/span>\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u968f\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u6cca\u677e\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u96c6\u7fa4\u8fde\u901a\u6027\u548c\u5f02\u6784\u8054\u901a\u6027\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u76f8\u53d8\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><img  class=\"\"   src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma3-1534231006.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"Hawf\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u968f\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4f55\u652f\u6491\u8d77\u5404\u79cd\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\u548c\u96c6\u7fa4\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u6027\u8d28\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u8fde\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5927\u8111\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u533a\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u7f51\u7edc\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u673a\u6784\u6027\u8d28\u5728\u968f\u540e\u88ab\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6a21\u5757\u5ea6\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4ece\u4e9a\u7ec6\u80de\u7f51\u7edc\u5230\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u518d\u5230\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u4eba\u9020\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section  style=\"margin-top: 20px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;\">\n<section   style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\">\n<section  style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">3.\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5927\u52bf\u6240\u8d8b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5f53\u524d\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8e\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5efa\u6a21\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4ea4\u53c9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u5b8f\u89c2\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u67b6\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u5ea7\u6865\u6881\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u504f\u597d\u4f9d\u9644\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u53c8\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u652f\u6491\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e00\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\uff08multidisciplinary field\uff09\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6574\u5408\u6765\u81ea\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u627e\u5230\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u3001\u5c31\u5b9a\u4e49\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u610f\u89c1\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u548c\u91cd\u89c6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u597d\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u548c\u9677\u9631\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5168\u90e8\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u768420\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u793e\u533a\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\uff1a\u6709\u8457\u540d\u7684\u671f\u520a\u3001\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u6570\u5343\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7ecf\u5178\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u5df2\u7ecf20\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u57fa\u51c6\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u88ab\u8d85\u8fc718000\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5f15\u7528\u3002 Watts \u548c Strogatz \u5728\u8bba\u6587\u7ed3\u5c3e\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5bf9\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u201d\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8fd9\u66f4\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\"    style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<blockquote mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u5218\u57f9\u6e90<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">\u5ba1\u6821\uff1a\u9ad8\u98de<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u674e\u6c9b\u6b23<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u539f\u6587\uff1a<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-05444-y#ref-CR9<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\"    style=\"white-space: normal;\"><\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/p>\n<section  style=\"margin-top: 20px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;\">\n<section   style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\">\n<section  style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247488537&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ac8b8c059b2aea95c8021f40f392f563&amp;chksm=e8944e94dfe3c782583b335627755cba65d137465c94122919a275c277af4316a7be4a04b8d0&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\"><strong style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline;\">\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u7236\u9093\u80af\u00b7\u74e6\u8328\u7ecf\u5178\u56de\u987e<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487411&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=70371ccc16e05077ec4613a23ed11e64&amp;chksm=e894553edfe3dc28c1786c0cbfd79c8ae811da4ccf38fd2e957f7365940fcf3e0350bd6b9b9b&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u89e3\u8bfb\u5e42\u5f8b\u4e0e\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc | \u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u5165\u95e8<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487122&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ba873fb819ab3d6c4b7adf0138f203ac&amp;chksm=e894541fdfe3dd095255abe1d4bed4a2326d5cdc31a65d8dc3fbce1d879bed66e69f05892245&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-align: center;white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline;\">\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u7406\u8bba\u4e4b\u7236Barab\u00e1si\u56de\u5e94\u8d28\u7591<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487104&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=4e1e0bf71e8fe08430c53006e617c929&amp;chksm=e894540ddfe3dd1ba6d8375636824f5adf40716d5080b3ef0facb962ac5f788776befeba2208&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u7406\u8bba\u5371\u673a | \u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u906d\u5230\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u8d28\u7591<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<section  style=\"margin-top: 20px;white-space: normal;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;\">\n<section   style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\">\n<section  style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\u63a8\u8350\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"\"           style=\"width: 553px;height: 244px;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma9-1534231007.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u626b\u7801\u542c\u8bfe<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;white-space: normal;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><\/p>\n<section class=\"\"    style=\"white-space: normal;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;line-height: 25.6px;\">\n<hr>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><img class=\"__bg_gif\"     width=\"100%\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible !important;width: 64px !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma9-1534231007.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"><\/p>\n<section   style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;\">\n<section   style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;text-align: center;outline: none medium;\">\n<section   style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;outline: none medium;\">\n<section   style=\"outline: none medium;\">\n<section  style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 15px;outline: none medium;\">\n<section  style=\"line-height: 25.6px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;padding-right: 3px;padding-left: 3px;min-height: 1em;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u96c6\u667aQQ\u7fa4\uff5c292641157<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;padding-right: 3px;padding-left: 3px;min-height: 1em;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<section   style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;outline: none medium;\">\n<h1 style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 14px;white-space: pre-wrap;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"line-height: 28px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);font-size: 20px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(255, 76, 0);\">\u25c6&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 128, 255);\">\u25c6&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(61, 170, 214);\">\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;min-height: 1em;font-size: 19px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;min-height: 1em;font-size: 19px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;min-height: 1em;font-size: 19px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 20px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 5px auto;padding: 10px;min-height: 1em;width: 180px;border-width: 2px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(132, 132, 132);line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><img class=\"\"      width=\"auto\" style=\"overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;width: auto !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma4-1534231007.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class='keep-source'>\n<p>\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a                         \u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8                      <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005Alessandro Vespignani \u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 \u5bfc\u8bed \u8ddd\u79bb\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u6574\u657420\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f\u520a\u8f7d\u4e8e\u300aNature\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u56de\u987e\u4e86\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\u3002 \u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec4 \u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature \u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aTwenty &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1279,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1278"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1278"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1278\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1293,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1278\/revisions\/1293"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1278"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=1278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}