{"id":14660,"date":"2019-02-10T00:00:50","date_gmt":"2019-02-09T16:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swarma.org\/73102ab3a5\/"},"modified":"2019-04-03T18:18:18","modified_gmt":"2019-04-03T10:18:18","slug":"73102ab3a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=14660","title":{"rendered":"Nature\u673a\u5668\u667a\u80fd\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u57fa\u4e8e\u7b97\u6cd5\u4fe1\u606f\u7834\u89e3\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u96be\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img width=\"69%\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma9-1549878631.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section><span><strong><span>\u5bfc\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4ea7\u751f\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u884c\u4e3a\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u6267\u679c\u7d22\u56e0\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728 Nature \u65b0\u5b50\u520a\u300a\u673a\u5668\u667a\u80fd\u300b\uff08Nature Machine Intelligence\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u6559\u673a\u5668\u7406\u89e3\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span>\u8bba\u6587\u539f\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Causal deconvolution by algorithmic generative models<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s42256-018-0005-0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5904\u7406\u5f52\u7eb3\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u7236\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5148\u9a71 Judea Pearl \u6279\u5224\uff0c\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f2\u76ee\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u66f2\u7ebf\u62df\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span>\u66f2\u7ebf\u62df\u5408\uff1a\u662f\u6307\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\u7c7b\u578b\u6765\u62df\u5408\u89c2\u5bdf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u62df\u5408\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\u5206\u6790\u4e24\u53d8\u91cf\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5173\u8054\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Pearl \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd1\u5341\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u50f5\u5c40\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u7528\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u53d6\u4ee3\u5173\u8054\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u673a\u5668\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247488271&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=20689b1abce4206f93ea759ad0081cc3&amp;chksm=e8944982dfe3c094e1ee64941a9cf2e8e7cb34a21b73d27a49db9bb3a39e854cb9549c1e7644&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\"><span class=\"js_jump_icon h5_image_link\" style=\"margin: 0px\"><img class=\"\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;margin: 0px\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma9-1549878631.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247488271&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=20689b1abce4206f93ea759ad0081cc3&amp;chksm=e8944982dfe3c094e1ee64941a9cf2e8e7cb34a21b73d27a49db9bb3a39e854cb9549c1e7644&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\"><span><strong>\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u7236\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5148\u9a71Judea Pearl\u00a9Quanta Magazine<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u6267\u679c\u7d22\u56e0\uff0c\u544a\u522b\u66f2\u7ebf\u62df\u5408<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6267\u679c\u7d22\u56e0\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u5b57\uff1a1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21&#8230;\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u662f\u6309\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c4\u5f8b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u8fd9\u662f\u6590\u6ce2\u90a3\u5951\u6570\u5217\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u7b49\u4e8e\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u4e4b\u548c\u3002\u4f9d\u6b21\u7c7b\u63a8\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u8f7b\u800c\u6613\u4e3e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section style=\"text-align:center\"><img style=\"border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;width: 100%;height: auto !important\" width=\"69%\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma4-1549878632.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><strong><span>\u6590\u6ce2\u90a3\u5951\u6570\u5217\u56fe\u793a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u5b57\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma1-1549878632.png\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<p>\u4f60\u8fd8\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u5417\uff1f\u7ec6\u5fc3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u6216\u8bb8\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u524d\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u91cd\u590d25\u6b21\u201c01\u201d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u968f\u673a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma8-1549878632.png\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u6765\u8bf4\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8270\u5de8\u7684\u6311\u6218\u2014\u2014<strong><span>\u600e\u6837\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u673a\u5668\u5177\u6709\u6267\u679c\u7d22\u56e0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u5411\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u76d1\u7763\u4e14\u65e0\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u9762\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u4e8e\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u6982\u7387\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u89c2\u5bdf\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u6700\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u6270\u52a8\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5fae\u79ef\u5206\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u6a21\u578b\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u7ed3\u679c\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u4f4d\u4e32\u3001\u65f6\u7a7a\u6f14\u5316\u56fe\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u8fd8\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5b83\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u6846\u67b6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u503c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ece\u79bb\u6563\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\uff08\u5982\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\uff09\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8865\u5145\u9762\u5411\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u5230\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u4f4d\u4e32\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5417\uff1f\u8bba\u6587\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u503c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u56fea\u3001b\u662f\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\u56fe\u3002\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u4f4d\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u4f30\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u84dd\u8272\u7247\u6bb5\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u4f4d\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7531\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff1b\u7ea2\u8272\u7247\u6bb5\u968f\u673a\u6027\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section style=\"text-align:center\"><img style=\"border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;width: 100%;height: auto !important\" width=\"69%\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma5-1549878633.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><strong><span>\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4f4d\u4e32\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5377\u79ef<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u56fea\u548c\u56feb\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u987a\u5e8f\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u89c2\u5bdf\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u679c\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u6210\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u987a\u5e8f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9879\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u4f4d\u4e32\u3002<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u7b97\u6cd5\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u7b97\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u63d0\u53d6\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u56fef\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u652f\u914d\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u3002\u56feg\u662f\u5bf9\u56fef\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u50cf\u7d20\u901a\u8fc7\u7ffb\u8f6c\u5176\u503c\u5e76\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u5bf9\u539f\u59cb\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff1a\u7070\u8272\u4ee3\u8868\u6ca1\u6709\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u84dd\u8272\u4ee3\u8868\u4f4e\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u7ea2\u8272\u4ee3\u8868\u9ad8\u8d21\u732e\uff08\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u589e\u52a0\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section style=\"text-align:center\"><img style=\"border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;width: 100%;height: auto !important\" width=\"69%\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma3-1549878633.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><strong><span>\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u4ea7\u751f\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53cd\u5377\u79ef<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fd8\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u5bf9\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u805a\u7c7b\u3002\u805a\u7c7b\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6839\u636e\u4e00\u4e9b\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u5177\u6709\u57fa\u7840\u6811\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8003\u8651\u6700\u4f73\u805a\u7c7b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u6df1\u5ea6\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u53d1\u73b0\u6811\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u8c61\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u673a\u5236\u65f6\uff0c\u53f6\u5b50\u8282\u70b9\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e5f\u66f4\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u6210\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u805a\u7c7b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section style=\"text-align:center\"><img style=\"border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;width: 100%;height: auto !important\" width=\"69%\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma3-1549878633-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><strong><span>\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53cd\u5377\u79ef<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u56fe\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u4fe1\u606f\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5bf9\u56fe\u8fdb\u884c\u5f3a\u5236\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6240\u5f97\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff08\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u56e0\u679c\u805a\u7c7b\uff09\u3002\u56fea\u5448\u73b0\u4e866\u5143\u6811\uff08\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc76\u4e2a\u5b50\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6709\u6839\u6811\uff09\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fed\u4ee3\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u56fe\uff0c\u56feb\u5219\u5448\u73b0\u4e8610\u5143\u6811\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u7b97\u6cd5<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u8981\u4f7f\u673a\u5668\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u673a\u5668\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u89e3\u51b3\u65b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u91ca\u5c0f\u5757\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u9884\u5148\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u901a\u7528\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5e94\u6570\u636e\u5757\u7684\u79bb\u6563\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5f53\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u7ec4\u5408\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u7b97\u5141\u8bb8\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u7ebf\u6027\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u67e5\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u78c1\u5e26\u4e0a\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u8868\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u6362\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7b97\u6cd5\u4fe1\u606f\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6df1\u6df1\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e Solomonoff \u7684\u5f52\u7eb3\u63a8\u7406\u3002\u7b97\u6cd5\u4fe1\u606f\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f<span>\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bfb\u627e\u7b97\u6cd5\u5019\u9009\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/span>\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7a0b\u5e8f\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u91ca\u89c2\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ec4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6270\u52a8\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5206\u89e3\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u6bcf\u4e00\u7247\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u96c6\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section style=\"text-align:center\"><img style=\"border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;width: 100%;height: auto !important\" width=\"69%\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma2-1549878633.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px\"><span>\u56e0\u679c\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u7b97\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49G\u4e3a\u56fe\uff0cE=E(G)\u4e3aG\u7684\u8fb9\u96c6\u5408\uff0cGe\u4e3a\u4eceG\u4e2d\u5220\u9664\u8fb9e\u540e\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u56fe\uff0cC(G)\u4e3aG\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5219e\u5bf9G\u7684\u201c\u4fe1\u606f\u8d21\u732e\u201d\u7528I(G,e)=C(G)-C(Ge)\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u627e\u5230F\u2286E\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97F\u4e2d\u7684\u8fb9\u7684\u79fb\u9664\u5c06G\u5206\u89e3\u4e3aN\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u6240\u6709\u8fb9\u5b50\u96c6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6240\u6709S\u2286E\uff0cI(G,F)\u2264I(G,S)\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u7b97\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5b50\u56fe(V,EF)\u3002\u7136\u540e\u7531F=E(G)E(DECONVOLVE(G,N))\u5f97\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8fb9\u5b50\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u53c2\u6570\u662fN\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u5bf9\u8c61\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6570\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5019\u9009\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u548c\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u7ec8\u6b62\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u6700\u5927\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6570\u91cfN\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0cN\u4e3a4\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u8865\u5145\u8d44\u6599\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u4f73\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u4f2a\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section style=\"text-align:center\"><img style=\"border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;width: 100%;height: auto !important\" width=\"69%\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma7-1549878634.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><strong><span>\u65e0\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u62d3\u6251\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5c06\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u5927\u5c0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u5019\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ec4\u4ef6s1\u548cs2\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740s1\u548cs2\u662f\u7531\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u751f\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u89e3\u91ca\u8bf4\uff0c<span>\u7531\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6982\u7387\u662f\u968f\u7740\u968f\u673a\u6027\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u6307\u6570\u8870\u51cf\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u673a\u5236\u5c31\u8d8a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/span>\u77ed\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\u8981\u6bd4\u957f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span>\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u5b8c\u5168\u8fde\u901a\u56fe\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7531Kn\u8868\u793a\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u56fe\uff0c\u5176\u8282\u70b9\u6570\u4e3an\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3an\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6c+log [n]\u589e\u957f\u6700\u5c0f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dc\u662f\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u679c|C(s1)-C(s2)|\u2248log [n]\uff0c\u4e14s1\u548cs2\u662f\u8fde\u901a\u56fe\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48s1\u548cs2\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u6982\u7387\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5982\u679c|C(s1)-C(s2)|\u504f\u79bblog [n]\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5c06\u4ee5\u6307\u6570\u8870\u51cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c06\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u5927\u5c0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u5019\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u63d2\u4e0a\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u7fc5\u8180<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u9762\u5411\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u3001\u901a\u7528\u7684\u3001\u65e0\u76d1\u7763\u4e14\u65e0\u53c2\u6570\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u6765\u81ea\u7ecf\u5178\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u7b97\u6cd5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86<span>\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u6270\u52a8\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f<\/span>\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8865\u5145\u4e86\u4ece\u53ef\u8ba1\u7b97\u6027\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u901a\u7528\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u654f\u611f\u7684\uff0c<span>\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u7b80\u5316\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u5355\u50cf\u7d20\u6270\u52a8\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u3002<\/span>\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u539f\u7406\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u5b83\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section style=\"text-align:center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247488271&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=20689b1abce4206f93ea759ad0081cc3&amp;chksm=e8944982dfe3c094e1ee64941a9cf2e8e7cb34a21b73d27a49db9bb3a39e854cb9549c1e7644&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\"><span class=\"js_jump_icon h5_image_link\" style=\"margin: 0px\"><img style=\"border-style: solid;border-width: 0px;width: 100%;height: auto !important;margin: 0px\" width=\"69%\" class=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma0-1549878634.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><strong><span>Pearl\u65b0\u4e66\u300aThe Book of Why\u300b\u00a9<strong>Quanta Magazine<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u5982\u4f55\u6559\u673a\u5668\u7406\u89e3\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6b63\u5982 Pearl \u6700\u8fd1\u6240\u547c\u5401\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u5f15\u5165<span>\u7b26\u53f7\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span>\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5728<span>\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406<\/span>\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff08\u5982\u53cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\u903b\u8f91\u548c Pearl \u7b49\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6270\u52a8\u5206\u6790\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<span>\u5f53\u524d\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span>\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u6311\u6218\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u8d44\u6599\u5305<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle\">\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0px\">\u8bba\u6587\u8865\u5145\u8d44\u6599\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span>https:\/\/static-content.springer.com\/esm\/art%3A10.1038%2Fs42256-018-0005-0\/MediaObjects\/42256_2018_5_MOESM1_ESM.pdf<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle\">\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span>http:\/\/www.complexitycalculator.com\/deconvolution<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle\">\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">R\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span>https:\/\/github.com\/allgebrist\/Causal-Deconvolution-of-Networks\/<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle\">\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">Wolfram\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"><\/span><span>https:\/\/www.algorithmicdynamics.net\/software.html<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><span>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u738b\u4f73\u7eaf<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u738b\u6021\u853a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247488271&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=20689b1abce4206f93ea759ad0081cc3&amp;chksm=e8944982dfe3c094e1ee64941a9cf2e8e7cb34a21b73d27a49db9bb3a39e854cb9549c1e7644&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 2px\">\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u7236\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u771f\u6b63\u6559\u4f1a\u673a\u5668\u7406\u89e3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247493863&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=adb496cb362ebc62beafbf5fcde3da1e&amp;chksm=e897b26adfe03b7c17cdc52647d783b015b913495f77919917144764c96d4136eb2ffd4f0f11&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 2px\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9ad8\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u5f00\u7684\u5751\uff01<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247492952&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=7c814f31e8685d9fd7c50f2651cc5f7e&amp;chksm=e897bfd5dfe036c30fcc64d5d801d01f3110d503b0c5716e8fdf77c50545c06e94e1592ddeeb&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 2px\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5230\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247488594&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=d0dac4e01394aaca417242a761f6dcf5&amp;chksm=e8944edfdfe3c7c93103b448d93eec13fe2ffc5a9cb5241cc633bbc1e759d3227a79d1c5af69&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 2px\">\u6d1e\u5bdf\u8c1c\u9898 : \u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u63a2\u7d22\u590d\u6742\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487778&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c2e77ec93213c4c63f57a777ff10e368&amp;chksm=e8944bafdfe3c2b9d66544dafe7403159473e8c94fd3bc513f5300c353bcec49c0c0b69797af&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"letter-spacing: 2px;text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 2px\">\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"__bg_gif\" width=\"100%\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.5px;height: auto !important;width: 64px !important\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma0-1549878635.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 15px\">\n<section>\n<p><strong><span>\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em\">\n<h1 style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><strong><span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"\" style=\"height: auto !important;width: 156px !important\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/swarma3-1549878635.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"keep-source\">\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?timestamp=1549878628&amp;src=3&amp;ver=1&amp;signature=LMex1turHdZEukgf9qCFacPe1MxrIc-2*db4Ouio5MhWI83aqfxUhaF-eBQdneMRVppxT--r3Y32fO*FCPnvPu0voAIjuIrz6MrF8oESkRFF4J9fAiJwQ8joyWD7wY-QOAvKSCpHVr6TFK7EEpP05sKMgqOeJDQLDk1OvUJQhjY=\">\u96c6\u667a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5bfc\u8bed \u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4ea7\u751f\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u884c\u4e3a\u65f6\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u6267\u679c\u7d22\u56e0\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728 Nature \u65b0\u5b50\u520a\u300a\u673a\u5668\u667a\u80fd\u300b\uff08Nature Machine 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