{"id":14861,"date":"2019-03-04T00:00:50","date_gmt":"2019-03-03T16:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swarma.org\/0816684465-2\/"},"modified":"2019-04-03T18:14:06","modified_gmt":"2019-04-03T10:14:06","slug":"0816684465-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=14861","title":{"rendered":"\u9999\u519c\uff1a\u65e0\u7f18\u8bfa\u5956\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u5374\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u7a7a\u4e0e22\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u76f8\u9047"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u514b\u52b3\u5fb7\u00b7\u57c3\u5c14\u4f0d\u5fb7\u00b7\u9999\u519c\uff08Claude Elwood Shannon\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u867d\u7136\u65e0\u7f18\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\uff0c\u4f46\u9999\u519c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5374\u4e0e\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9876\u5c16\u5b66\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u4ea4\u96c6\u3002\u9648\u5173\u8363\u6559\u6388\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u6574\u7406\u4e8622\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u9999\u519c\u8de8\u65f6\u7a7a\u7684\u201cmeet\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9999\u519c\uff08Claude Elwood Shannon\uff0c1916\u5e744\u670830\u65e5\uff0d2001\u5e742\u670826\u65e5\uff09\u4ee5\u521b\u7acb\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u800c\u8457\u540d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9999\u519c\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\uff08Michigan\uff09\u7684\u6e56\u6ee8\u5c0f\u9547\u4f69\u6258\u65af\u57fa\uff08Petoskey\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u5730\u540d\u6765\u81ea\u5f53\u5730\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u4eba\u8bed\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u65ed\u65e5\u4e4b\u5149\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n<\/p>\n
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\u5efa\u7acb\u73b0\u4ee3\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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1936\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u5728\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u6570\u5b66\u4e0e\u7535\u6c14\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u5165\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u8bfb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u30021938\u5e74\u9999\u519c\u5728MIT\u83b7\u5f97\u7535\u6c14\u5de5\u7a0b\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\u662f\u201c\u7ee7\u7535\u5668\u4e0e\u5f00\u5173\u7535\u8def\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u5206\u6790\u201d\uff08A symbolic analysis of relay and switching circuits\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u5e03\u5c14\u4ee3\u6570\u7684\u201c\u771f\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5047\u201d\u548c\u7535\u8def\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u5f00\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5173\u201d\u5bf9\u5e94\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u75281\u548c0\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u4e3a\u6570\u5b57\u7535\u8def\u6253\u4e0b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u628a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5f15\u4e0a\u4e86\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eca\u5929\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u6280\u672f\u94fa\u57ab\u4e86\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1940\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u56e0\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u679c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\u9881\u53d1\u7684Alfred Noble\u5956\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u5728MIT\u83b7\u5f97\u6570\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\u662f\u201c\u7406\u8bba\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u7684\u4ee3\u6570\u5b66\u201d\uff08An algebra for theoretical genetics\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u5960\u57fa\u6027\u6210\u679c\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u5e76\u4e0d\u591a\u89c1\uff0c\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u5f53\u7136\u6709\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u3001\u5c45\u91cc\u592b\u4eba\u3001\u5fb7\u5e03\u7f57\u610f\u3001\u8d39\u66fc\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u9ece\u66fc\u548c\u7eb3\u4ec0\uff0c\u800c\u9999\u519c\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

1940-41\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u5728\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u901a\u4fe1\u95ee\u9898\u30021941\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u52a0\u5165AT&T\u7535\u8bdd\u7535\u62a5\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Bell Labs\uff09\u6570\u5b66\u90e8\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u81f31956\u5e74\u3002\u5176\u540e\u88abMIT\u8058\u4e3a\u5ba2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\uff0c1958\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\uff0c1978\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\u6210\u4e3a\u540d\u8a89\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4fdd\u5bc6\u548c\u9690\u85cf\u6280\u672f\u662f\u9999\u519c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9\u30021945\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u5411\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u673a\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\u201c\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u201d\uff08A mathematical theory of cryptography\uff09\u3002<\/span>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5728\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\u4e8e1949\u5e74\u4ee5\u201c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u7406\u8bba\u201d\uff08Communication theory of secrecy systems\uff09\u4e3a\u9898\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u516c\u94a5\u5bc6\u7801\u548c\u5206\u7ec4\u5bc6\u7801\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u542f\u53d1\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<\/span>\u4ed6\u968f\u5373\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8058\u4e3a\u5bc6\u7801\u4e8b\u52a1\u987e\u95ee\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u901a\u4fe1\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u9999\u519c\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\u30021948\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u6742\u5fd7\u300aBell System Technical Journal\u300b\u4e0a\u5206\u4e24\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u201c\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u201d\uff08A mathematical theory of communication\uff09\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u6700\u597d\u5730\u4e3a\u53d1\u9001\u4fe1\u606f\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u5f15\u8fdb\u4e86\u91cf\u5ea6\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u7a0d\u540e\u548c\u8303\u8bfa\uff08Robert Fano\uff09\u4e00\u8d77\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u201c\u9999\u519c-\u8303\u8bfa\u7f16\u7801\u201d\u30021949\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u5728\u8be5\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u201c\u566a\u58f0\u4e0b\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u201d\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<\/span>\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9999\u519c\u91c7\u6837\u5b9a\u7406\uff08Shannon sampling theorem\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u9999\u519c\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86<\/span>\u73b0\u4ee3\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba<\/span><\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u566a\u58f0\u4fe1\u9053\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\u5730\u6539\u5584\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\u201d\u3002\u9999\u519c\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u540c\u4e8bJohn Tukey\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u6bd4\u7279\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u662f\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u5c14\u66fc\uff08John von Neumann\uff09\u8bf4\u670d\u9999\u519c\u501f\u7528\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u71b5\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u3002\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u5c14\u66fc\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u201d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5173\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u8fa9\u8bba\u4e2d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u9999\u519c\u5e26\u6765\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u4ed6\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u7406\u8bba\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u9887\u591a\u53d7\u76ca\u4e8eMIT \u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u7ef4\u7eb3\uff08Norbert Wiener\uff09\u3002\u7ef4\u7eb3\u5219\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u53ca\u6570\u5b57\u6280\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8be5\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u9999\u519c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u529f\u52b3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u903c\u8fd1\u9999\u519c\u6781\u9650<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u9999\u519c\u57281948\u5e74\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5f15\u8fdb\u4e86\u901a\u4fe1\u4fe1\u9053\u7684<\/span>\u9999\u519c\u6781\u9650\uff08Shannon limit\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a<\/span>\u9999\u519c\u5bb9\u91cf\uff08Shannon capacity\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u566a\u58f0\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4fe1\u9053\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7406\u8bba\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u3002\u540e\u6765\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9999\u519c\u5b9a\u7406\uff08\u566a\u58f0\u4fe1\u9053\u7f16\u7801\u5b9a\u7406\uff09\u6307\u51fa: \u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u7387\u5373\u4fe1\u9053\u5bb9\u91cf\uff0c\u662f\u5e26\u5bbd\uff0c\u662f\u5e73\u5747\u4fe1\u53f7\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u662f\u5e73\u5747\u566a\u58f0\u529f\u7387\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fe1\u566a\u6bd4\u3002<\/span>\u9999\u519c\u6781\u9650\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u6700\u5927\u503c\u3002\u9999\u519c\u5728\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u903c\u8fd1\u5b83\u3002<\/span>\u591a\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6311\u6218\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u800c\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ece1G\u30012G\u30013G\u30014G\u52305G\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u548c\u751f\u5382\u5546\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8ffd\u9010\u7740\u903c\u8fd1\u9999\u519c\u6781\u9650\u30022018\u5e74\u521d\uff0cNOKIA\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u53d1\u5e03\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5ba3\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u5149\u5b50\u4e1a\u52a1\u5f15\u64cePSE-3\u82af\u7247\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u903c\u8fd1\u9999\u519c\u6781\u9650\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5174\u8da3\u9a71\u52a8\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

1951\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u201c\u4e66\u9762\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u71b5\u201d\uff08Prediction and entropy of printed English\uff09\u4e00\u6587\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c<\/span>\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u71b5\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f20\u4ece\u6570\u7406\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u9999\u519c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u9a71\u52a8\u578b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u6709\u65e0\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u6700\u540e\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5728\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u7528\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u82b1\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7684\u559c\u597d\u751a\u81f3\u8ba9\u4ed6\u8ff7\u604b\u4e0a\u667a\u80fd\u6e38\u620f\u673a\u30021949\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8bba\u6587\u201c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u68cb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f16\u7a0b\u201d\uff08Programming a computer for playing chess\uff09\uff0c\u52fe\u753b\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6b21\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eb2\u624b\u5236\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u53ea\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5fd2\u4fee\u65af\u201d\uff08Theseus\uff09\u7684\u673a\u5668\u8001\u9f20\uff0c\u8ba9\u673a\u68b0\u9f20\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u590d\u8bd5\u63a2\u540e\u81ea\u5df1\u627e\u5230\u8ff7\u5bab\u7684\u51fa\u8def\u3002\u5fd2\u4fee\u65af\u662f\u5e0c\u814a\u795e\u8bdd\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u6551\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u7ae5\u7537\u7ae5\u5973\uff0c\u81ea\u544a\u594b\u52c7\u5230\u514b\u91cc\u7279\u5c9b\u9664\u6389\u4e86\u4eba\u5934\u725b\u8eab\u7684\u6076\u602a\u201c\u5f25\u8bfa\u9676\u6d1b\u65af\u201d\uff08Minotaur\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u8ff7\u5bab\u91cc\u6210\u529f\u5730\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u51fa\u53e3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u00a9 http:\/\/history-computer.com<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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1951\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8bba\u6587\u201c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d70\u8ff7\u5bab\u7684\u673a\u5668\u201d\uff08Presentation of a maze solving machine\uff09\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bc6\u96c6\u7ee7\u7535\u5668\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u53d6\u6750\u4e8e\u8d1d\u5c14\u7535\u8bdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u5143\u4ef6\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u673a\u7535\u8bbe\u8ba1\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u82af\u7247\u7684\u96cf\u578b\u30021953\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5fc3\u7075\u9605\u8bfb\u201d\uff08mind reading\uff09\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5f08\u68cb\u5bf9\u624b\u8fc7\u53bb\u6240\u505a\u5404\u79cd\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u76f8\u5f53\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u731c\u6d4b\u5230\u5bf9\u624b\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u68cb\u7684\u8d70\u6cd5\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u8bbe\u8ba1\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u524d\u594f\u3002\u9999\u519c\u5f53\u5e74\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u540e\u673a\u5668\u667a\u80fd\u8d85\u8d8a\u4eba\u7c7b\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u671f\u7684\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

1960\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e74\u65b9\u534a\u767e\u7684\u9999\u519c\u9010\u6e10\u6d88\u5931\u5728\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u4e2d\u3002\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u518d\u51fa\u5e2d\u7531\u4ed6\u521b\u529e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u4e1a\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u9999\u519c\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff1a\u201c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f1f\u5927\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u201d\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6c5f\u90ce\u624d\u5c3d\u4e86\uff1f\u65c1\u4eba\u548c\u540e\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5230\u4e861985\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u4ed6\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u5730\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5e03\u83b1\u987f\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5f88\u591a\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u4e16\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5230\u4e861980\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u5f00\u59cb\u4e25\u91cd\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e86\u8001\u5e74\u75f4\u5446\u75c7\u3002\u9999\u519c\u5728\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u6297\u4e89\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\u4e8e2001\u5e742\u670824\u65e5\u8f9e\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7484\u5c81\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u00a9 http:\/\/history-computer.com<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u56de\u987e\u9999\u519c\u8f89\u714c\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u88ab\u9010\u6e10\u516c\u8ba4\u63a8\u5d07\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u8fc710\u4e2a\u8363\u8a89\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff08\u5148\u540e\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u7231\u4e01\u5821\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5339\u5179\u5821\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u4e1c\u82f1\u683c\u4f26\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5854\u592b\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u4ee5\u53ca\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u5b66\u4f1a\u9662\u58eb\u3002\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5956\u9879\u5305\u62ec1985\u5e74\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4eac\u90fd\u5956\uff08Kyoto Prize\uff09\u30011966\u5e74\u7684IEEE \u8363\u8a89\u5956\u7ae0\uff08IEEE Medal of Honor\uff09\u30011972\u5e74IEEE\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c4a\u9999\u519c\u5956\uff08Shannon Award\uff09\u548c1996\u5e74\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u5956\uff08National Medal of Science\uff09\u3002\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9886\u57df\u548c\u672c\u8d28\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4ed6\u65e0\u7f18\u4e8e\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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22\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 \u201cMeets Shannon\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5728\u9999\u519c\u7684\u751f\u524d\u8eab\u540e\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u9047\u89c1\u8fc7\u4ed6\uff08\u201cMeets Shannon\u201d\uff09\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4e0e\u4ed6\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u6216\u7a0d\u540e\u7684<\/span>\u77e5\u540d\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<\/span>\u5361\u8bfa\uff08Carnot,1796-1832\uff09\u3001\u83f2\u514b\uff08Fick\uff0c1829-1901\uff09\u3001\u674e\u96c5\u666e\u8bfa\u592b(Lyapunov,1857-1918)\u3001\u9a6c\u53ef\u5c3c\uff08Marconi\uff0c1874-1937\uff09\u3001\u5948\u594e\u65af\u7279\uff08Nyquist\uff0c1889-1976\uff09\u3001\u7ef4\u7eb3\uff08Wiener\uff0c1894-1964\uff09\u3001\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u5c14\u66fc\uff08von Neumann\uff0c1903-1957\uff09\u3001\u6ce2\u5fb7\uff08Bode\uff0c1905-1982\uff09\u3001\u5217\u6602\u5b63\u8036\u592b\uff08Leontief\uff0c1906-1999\uff09\u3001\u56fe\u7075\uff08Turing\uff0c1912-1954\uff09\u3001\u5e03\u83b1\u514b\u97e6\uff08Blackwell\uff0c1919-2010)\u3001\u8d1d\u5c14\u66fc\uff08Bellamn\uff0c1920-1984\uff09\u3001\u7eb3\u4ec0\uff08Nash\uff0c1928-2015\uff09\u3001\u5217\u5eb7\uff08LeCam\uff0c1924-2000\uff09\u3001\u6469\u5c14\uff08Moore\uff0c1929-\uff09\u3001\u5361\u5c14\u66fc\uff08Kalman\uff0c1930-2016\uff09\u3001\u65af\u7279\u6717\uff08Strang\uff0c1934-\uff09\u3001\u7d22\u5179\uff08Shortz\uff0c1952-\uff09<\/span>\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u524d\u8f88<\/span>\u5085\u91cc\u53f6\uff08Fourier\uff0c1768-1830\uff09\u3001\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\uff08Maxwell,1831-1879\uff09\u3001\u74e6\u5c14\u62c9\u65af\uff08Walras\uff0c1834-1890)\u3001\u7279\u65af\u62c9\uff08Tesla\uff0c1856-1943\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u9047\u89c1\u8fc7\u9999\u519c\uff08\u89c1[\u9644\u5f55]\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9999\u519c\u5982\u6b64\u656c\u4e1a\u4e50\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u9047\u89c1\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4e48\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u9644\u5f55\uff1aWho meets Shannon or Shannon meets whom?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u5361\u8bfa\uff08Carnot\uff09: O Shental and I Kanter,Shannon meets Carnot: Generalized second thermo-dynamic law, Europhysics Letters, 85(1): 10006, 2009.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u5361\u8bfa\uff08Carnot\uff09: H Li, Information efficiency of communications for networked control in cyber physical systems: When Carnot meets Shannon, 55th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Dec. 12-14, 2016, Las Vegas, NV, USA<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u83f2\u514b\uff08Fick\uff09: AO Bicen, JJ Lehtom\u00e4ki, and IF Akyildiz, Shannon meets Fick on the microfluidic channel: Diffusion limit to sum broadcast capacity for molecular communication, IEEE Transactions on NanoBioscience, 17(1): 88-94, 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u674e\u96c5\u666e\u8bfa\u592b(Lyapunov\uff09<\/span>: T Holliday, P Glynn and A Goldsmith, Shannon meets Lyapunov: Connections between information theory and dynamical systems, 44th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Dec. 12-16, 2005, Seville, Spain, 2005.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u9a6c\u53ef\u5c3c\uff08Marconi\uff09<\/span>: D Tse,Modern wireless communication: When Shannon meets Marconi, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, May 14-19, 2006, Toulouse, France, 2006.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    \u5948\u594e\u65af\u7279\uff08Nyquist\uff09<\/span>: YX Chen, AJ Goldsmith and YC Eldar, Shannon meets Nyquist: The interplay between capacity and sampling, 49th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing, Sept. 28-30, Monticello, IL, USA, 2011.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  7. \n

    \u5948\u594e\u65af\u7279\uff08Nyquist\uff09<\/span>: YX Chen, YC Eldar, and AJ Goldsmith,Shannon meets Nyquist: Capacity of sampled Gaussian channels, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 39(8): 4889-4914, 2013.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  8. \n

    \u7ef4\u7eb3\uff08Wiener\uff09<\/span>: GD Forney,On the role of MMSE estimation in approaching the information-theoretic limits of linear Gaussian channels: Shannon meets Wiener, 41st Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control and Computing, Oct. 1-3, 2003, Monticello, IL, USA, 2003; and Shannon meets Wiener II: On MMSE estimation in successive decoding schemes, 2004.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  9. \n

    \u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u5c14\u66fc\uff08von Neumann\uff09<\/span>: ST Jose and AA Kulkarni, Shannon meets von Neumann: A minimax theorem for channel coding in the presence of a jammer, arXiv:1811.07358, 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  10. \n

    \u6ce2\u5fb7\uff08Bode\uff09<\/span>: N Elia,When Bode meets Shannon: Control-oriented feedback communication schemes, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 49(9): 1477-1488, 2004.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  11. \n

    \u5217\u6602\u5b63\u8036\u592b\uff08Leontief\uff09<\/span>: D Zachariah and P Cockshott, Leontief meets Shannon – Measuring the complexity of the economic system, arXiv:1705.02154, 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  12. \n

    \u56fe\u7075\uff08Turing\uff09<\/span>: JP Giannini and T Bowen, Life in code and digits: When Shannon met Turing, Electronic Visualisation and the Arts, July 11-13, 2017, London, UK, 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  13. \n

    \u56fe\u7075\uff08Turing\uff09<\/span>: W Szpankowski and A Grama, Frontiers of science of information: Shannon meets Turing, Computer, 51(1): 28-38, 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  14. \n

    \u5e03\u83b1\u514b\u97e6\uff08Blackwell\uff09\u548c\u5217\u5eb7\uff08LeCam\uff09<\/span><\/span>: M Raginsky,Shannon meets Blackwell andLeCam<\/span> : Channels, codes, and statistical experiments, IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, July 31 – Aug. 5, 2011, St. Petersburg, Russia, 2011.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  15. \n

    \u8d1d\u5c14\u66fc\uff08Bellamn\uff09<\/span>: S Meyn and G Mathew,Shannon meets Bellman: Feature based Markovian models for detection and optimization, 47th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control, Dec. 9-11, 2008, Cancun, Mexico, 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  16. \n

    \u7eb3\u4ec0\uff08Nash\uff09<\/span>: RA Berry and DNC Tse,Shannon meets Nash on the interference channel, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 57(5): 2821-2836, 2011.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  17. \n

    \u6469\u5c14\uff08Moore\uff09<\/span>: L Harrison, Moore\u2019s law meets Shannon\u2019s law: The evolution of the communication’s industry, IEEE International Conference on Computer Design: VLSI in Computers and Processors, Sept. 23-26, 2001, Austin, TX, USA, 2001.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  18. \n

    \u6469\u5c14\uff08Moore\uff09<\/span>: S Scholl, S Weithoffer and N When, Advanced iterative channel coding schemes: When Shannon meets Moore, 9th International Symposium on Turbo Codes and Iterative Information, Sept. 5-9, 2016, Brest, France, 2016.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  19. \n

    \u5361\u5c14\u66fc\uff08Kalman\uff09<\/span>: A Gattami,Kalman meets Shannon, arXiv:1404.4350, 2014.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  20. \n

    \u65af\u7279\u6717\uff08Strang\uff09<\/span>: PL Dragotti, M Vetterli, and T Blu,Sampling moments and reconstructing signals of finite rate of innovation: Shannon meets Strang\u2013Fix, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 55(5): 1741-1757, 2007.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  21. \n

    \u7d22\u5179\uff08Shortz\uff09<\/span>: M Efron,Shannon meets Shortz: A probabilistic model of crossword puzzle difficulty, Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 59(6): 875-886, 2008.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  22. \n

    \u5085\u91cc\u53f6\uff08Fourier\uff09<\/span>: ZD Wang and GB Giannakis,Wireless multicarrier communications: Where Fourier meets Shannon, IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 17(3): 29-48, 2000.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  23. \n

    \u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\uff08Maxwell\uff09<\/span>: K Chakraborty and M Franceschetti,Maxwell meets Shannon: Space-time duality in multiple antenna channels, 44th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing, Sept. 27-29, 2006, Monticello, IL, USA, 2006.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  24. \n

    \u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\uff08Maxwell\uff09<\/span>: SH Lee and SY Chung,Capacity scaling of wireless ad hoc networks: Shannon meets Maxwell, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 58(3): 1702-1715, 2012.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  25. \n

    \u74e6\u5c14\u62c9\u65af\uff08Walras\uff09<\/span>: E Jorswieck and R Mochaourab,Shannon meets Walras on interference networks, International Workshop on Information Theory and Applications, Feb. 10-15, 2013, San Diego, CA, USA, 2013.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  26. \n

    \u7279\u65af\u62c9\uff08Tesla\uff09<\/span>: P Grover and A Sahai,Shannon meets Tesla: Wireless information and power transfer, International Symposium on Information Theory, June 13-18 2010, Austin, TX, USA, 2010.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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    \"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/p>\n

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    \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9648\u5173\u8363<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u738b\u6021\u853a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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    \u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

    \n

    3.14\uff1a\u795e\u5947\u7684 \u03c0 \u65e5\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u795e\u5947\u6570\u5b66<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

    \u547d\u540d\u535a\u5f08\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u4e0e\u6f14\u5316 | \u65b0\u4e66\u63a8\u8350<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

    \u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0e\u8fdb\u5316<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

    \u4ece\u89d2\u843d\u7684\u9634\u5f71\u4e2d\u91cd\u5efa\u5b8c\u6574\u573a\u666f\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

    \u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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    \"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/div>\n

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    \u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n

    \u25c6<\/span>\u25c6<\/span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n

    \u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
    \"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

    \u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

    \n

    \u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\uff1a\u96c6\u667a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5bfc\u8bed \u514b\u52b3\u5fb7\u00b7\u57c3\u5c14\u4f0d\u5fb7\u00b7\u9999\u519c\uff08Claude Elwood Shannon\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u867d\u7136\u65e0\u7f18\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\uff0c\u4f46\u9999\u519c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5374\u4e0e\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9876\u5c16\u5b66\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u4ea4\u96c6\u3002\u9648\u5173\u8363\u6559\u6388\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\u6574\u7406\u4e8622\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u9999\u519c\u8de8\u65f6\u7a7a\u7684\u201cmeet\u201d\u3002 \u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9999\u519c\uff08Claude E…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14863,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[19,22],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14861"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14861"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14861\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14861"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=14861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}