{"id":15560,"date":"2019-05-06T00:00:50","date_gmt":"2019-05-05T16:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=15560"},"modified":"2019-06-20T11:47:06","modified_gmt":"2019-06-20T03:47:06","slug":"60e6d6c774","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=15560","title":{"rendered":"Nature\u957f\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\u201c\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u201d\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u5b66\u79d1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<p class=\"XiGuaChajian\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"text-align: center;width: 100%;height: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma0-1557222654.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section><span><strong><span>\u5bfc\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u673a\u4f26\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u50cf\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u548c\u673a\u5668\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span>\u7531\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u5a92\u4f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9886\u8854\uff0c\u54c8\u4f5b\u3001\u8036\u9c81\u3001\u9a6c\u666e\u6240\u7b49\u9662\u6240\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u3001\u8c37\u6b4c\u3001\u8138\u4e66\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u591a\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fd1\u65e5\u5728 Nature \u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u4ee5\u201cMachine behaviour\u201d\u4e3a\u9898\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\u201c\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u201d\u8fd9\u95e8\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u5b66\u79d1\u6b63\u5f0f\u8bde\u751f\u3002<\/span><span>\u672c\u6587\u7ea612000\u5b57\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"xgj-cpc-banner-tip\">\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<section>\n<p><span>\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec4<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u539f\u9898\uff1a<span>Machine behaviour<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"_135editor\">\n<section class=\"layout\" style=\"margin: 10px auto\">\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span><strong>\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"135brush\">\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u3001 \u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u52a8\u673a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c\u3001 \u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u3001 \u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56db\u3001 \u4e09\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\uff1a\u4e2a\u4f53\u3001\u7fa4\u96c6\u4e0e\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001 \u5c55\u671b\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u5c55\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: left\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7531\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u673a\u5668\u6b63\u4e0d\u65ad\u5851\u9020\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u4e0e\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u65f6\u626c\u957f\u907f\u77ed\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u628a\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\uff08Machine behaviour\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\u4ece\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b66\u79d1\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u5404\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u672c\u6587\u9996\u5148\u603b\u89c8\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5173\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u4e0a\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u5f97\u4e3bHerbert Simon\u57281969\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\u4e0a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u2014\u2014\u300a\u4eba\u5de5\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\uff08 The Sciences of the Artificial\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ed6\u5199\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u7269\u4f53\u4e0e\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u2018\u4eba\u5de5\u2019\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u9020\u7269\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma5-1557222654-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><strong><span>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5148\u9a71Herbert Simon\u53ca\u5176\u8457\u4f5cThe Sciences of the Artificial<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u548cSimon\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u5b66\u79d1\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u5de5\u7a0b\u673a\u5668\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ca\u751f\u6001\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b66\u79d1\u6709\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53c8\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\u3002\u4ece\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u89e3\u91ca\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u5185\u90e8\u7279\u8d28\uff08\u751f\u7406\u548c\u751f\u5316\u7279\u8d28\uff09\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u5851\u9020\u7684\u7279\u8d28\uff08\u751f\u6001\u4e0e\u8fdb\u5316\uff09\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u5b8c\u6574\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u73af\u5883\u80cc\u666f\u5fc5\u987b\u4e5f\u88ab\u8003\u8651\u8fdb\u53bb\u3002\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u60f3\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\u673a\u5668\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b97\u6cd5\u6240\u5728\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u4e9b\u865a\u62df\u7684\u6216\u8005\u5d4c\u5165\u5f0f\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff08artificial intelligence (AI) agents\uff09\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u90a3\u6279\u521b\u9020\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4eba\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u5f53\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u521b\u9020\u8fd9\u4e9b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em\">\u4ece\u59cb\u81f3\u7ec8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff08AI agents\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u7528\u4e8e\u51b3\u7b56\u6216\u7e41\u6216\u7b80\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u9762\u90e8\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u8bc6\u522b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u5e94\u5f53\u5728\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u90fd\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u5bfc\u822a\u3002\u73a9\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5e94\u5f53\u80fd\u591f\u51fb\u8d25\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5bf9\u624b\u3002\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5e94\u5f53\u80fd\u591f\u4e86\u89e3\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u63a8\u5e7f\u7ade\u9009\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e2d\u8be5\u9501\u5b9a\u54ea\u51e0\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u53ea\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u6b63\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u6269\u5c55\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8003\u8651\u8ba9\u95ee\u9898\u591a\u51fa\u51e0\u5206\u6279\u5224\u6027\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5c06\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u878d\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u8bf8\u5982\u4fe1\u7528\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u6cbb\u5b89\u3001\u5047\u91ca\u51b3\u5b9a\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u7ea6\u4f1a\u3001\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u4e86\u3002\u8ba4\u77e5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6280\u672f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u6765\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u63a2\u8ba8\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u90a3\u4e9b\u8d85\u51fa\u521b\u9020\u8005\u9884\u671f\u7684\uff0c\u65e2\u5305\u62ec\u6b63\u9762\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u884c\u4e3a\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6572\u54cd\u4e86\u8b66\u949f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u9664\u4e86\u7f3a\u4e4f\u56f4\u7ed5AI\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u673a\u5668\u66ff\u4ee3\u539f\u672c\u76f4\u63a5\u7531\u4eba\u7c7b\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4eba\u7c7b\u76d1\u7ba1\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u60e7\u6015\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e5f\u79f0\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5e2e\u52a9\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6269\u5927\u793e\u4f1a\u798f\u5229\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5bfc\u81f4\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u6cbb\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08autonomous systems\uff09\u7b49\u4e0a\u4ecd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u3001\u4e49\u52a1\u3001\u900f\u660e\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<section>\n<p><span>ACM\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u4e49\u52a1\u4e0e\u900f\u660e\u6027\u4e13\u9898\u4f1a\u8bae\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>https:\/\/fatconference.org\/<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u5174\u4ea4\u53c9\u5b66\u79d1\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\uff08Machine behaviour\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u51fa\u5173\u952e\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5927\u7eb2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b64\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u4f8b\u8bc1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u548c\u8fd9\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\u5fc5\u7136\u5177\u6709\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u5b66\u79d1\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u52a0\u5927\u673a\u5668\u4e0e\u4eba-\u673a\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u547c\u5401\u4e0e\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u673a\u6784\u4e0a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u969c\u788d\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6765\u7ed3\u675f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 506px;height: 274px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma3-1557222655.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span>\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u6765\u81ea\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u3001\u878d\u5408<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.5em 8px;clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -5px;margin-bottom: -5px;padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">\u4e00\u3001 \u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u7684\u52a8\u673a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u673a\u6709\u4e09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u88ab\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6b63\u8d77\u5230\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5149\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u5149\u4f9d\u9760\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6bb5\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\uff1b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7ed9\u9884\u6d4b\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6216\u6b63\u6216\u8d1f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u7b97\u6cd5\u6b63\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u5f97\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff1b\u65b0\u95fb\u6392\u540d\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u6c11\u6240\u542c\u6240\u770b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4fe1\u8bc4\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u94f6\u884c\u8d37\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5728\u7ebf\u5b9a\u4ef7\u7b97\u6cd5\u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5b9a\u4ef7\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ea4\u6613\u53d8\u5f97\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u7b97\u6cd5\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u8b66\u52a1\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u6d3e\u9063\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5ba1\u5224\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5211\u4e8b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u72af\u4eba\u7684\u670d\u5211\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u4ea4\u901a\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u4f20\u7edf\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u884c\u9a76\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u673a\u5668\u7ed8\u5236\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u5bf9\u53e3\u5934\u547d\u4ee4\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u5bb6\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u7ebf\u7ea6\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u8d1f\u8d23\u4fc3\u6210\u6d6a\u6f2b\u7684\u76f8\u4f1a\u3002\u673a\u5668\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u591a\u5f97\u66ff\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\u627f\u62c5\u8d77\u7167\u987e\u8001\u4eba\u548c\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u6b63\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\uff08collective behaviours\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u7fa4\u4f53\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u914d\u5408\u884c\u4e3a\u5230\u5171\u4eab\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5ef6\u4f38\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u53d1\u5c55\u81ea\u52a8\u6b66\u5668\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u4e0d\u90fd\u8fd9\u4e48\u60f3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6b66\u5668\u88ab\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5c06\u5728\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u51b3\u5b9a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6b7b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma4-1557222655.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><strong><span>\u5728\u7ebf\u7ea6\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5339\u914d\u4eba\u7684\u8fde\u63a5<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\u6027<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5373\u4fbf\u4e2a\u522b\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u7684\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u50cf\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd9\u6837\u591a\u6837\u4e14\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u4ef6\u96be\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u8f93\u51fa\u96be\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6784\u67b6\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u7528\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u6d01\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u7ecf\u5e38\u5bfc\u81f4\u201c\u9ed1\u7bb1\uff08black boxes\uff09\u201d\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u63a5\u53d7\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5373\u4fbf\u5728\u201c\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\uff08interpretability\uff09\u201d\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5b9e\u9645\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u67b6\u6784\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u96be\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u4e0e\u7248\u6743\u9650\u5236<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u672c\u8eab\u6216\u8005\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u4e0a\u7684\u8c2c\u8bef\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u6539\u8fdb\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u673a\u5236\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u548c\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c42\u9762\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u6709\u7248\u6743\u7684\u3002\u4e3a\u667a\u6167\u8d44\u4ea7\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u4fdd\u5bc6\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u516c\u4f17\u53ea\u80fd\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u5c31\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u7531\u6b64\u80fd\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5728\u548c\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u667a\u80fd\u5355\u5143\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u5f88\u201c\u7279\u7acb\u72ec\u884c\u201d\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5f62\u6210\u5b83\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u89e3\u6790\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89e3\u6790\u89e3\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u5197\u957f\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u800c\u96be\u89e3\u5176\u610f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma0-1557222656.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">\u539f\u8bba\u6587\u56fe 1<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5229\u5f0a<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u653e\u5927\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f30\u8ba1\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u6b63\u4ee5\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u4e2d\u548c\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5851\u9020\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u9020\u798f\u8fd8\u662f<strong><span>\u201c<\/span><\/strong>\u9020\u4e71<strong><span>\u201d<\/span><\/strong>\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5982\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u5b89\u5168\u79fb\u52a8\u6765\u9020\u798f\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u6765\u9020\u798f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u201d\u610f\u6599\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u201c\u504f\u79bb\u4e86\u521d\u8877\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u88ab\u690d\u5165\u5e7f\u544a\u4e70\u7279\u5b9a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u88ab\u56fa\u5b9a\u53ea\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u8282\u76ee\u7b49\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u6b64\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u6b63\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5371\u673a\u611f\u4e00\u76f4\u8426\u7ed5\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5fc3\u5934\u3002\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4f20\u64ad\u7ed9\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8bef\u62a5\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u6380\u4e0d\u8d77\u4ec0\u4e48\u98ce\u6d6a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u7684\u690d\u5165\u548c\u6269\u5f20\u5219\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u540e\u679c\u3002\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u7b97\u6cd5\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u6216\u504f\u89c1\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u8bcd\u5d4c\u5165\u3001\u5e7f\u544a\u3001\u76d1\u7ba1\u3001\u5211\u4e8b\u5ba1\u5224\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u590d\u6742\u5316\u7684\u4eba-\u673a\u6df7\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ea\u80fd\u81ea\u8d1f\u76c8\u4e8f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u88ab\u8feb\u505a\u51fa\u5404\u79cd\u504f\u89c1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53d6\u820d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53d6\u820d\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u7b97\u6cd5\u6548\u679c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7f51\u604b\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u5a5a\u59fb\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u590d\u6742\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b-\u673a\u5668\u6df7\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u53d1\u96be\u89e3\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u80fd\u591f\u76d1\u7ba1AI\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u5bb6\u5fc5\u987b\u63d0\u4f9b\u89c1\u89e3\u6765\u5e2e\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ee3\u4ef7\u5982\u4f55\u53d6\u820d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 490px;height: 307px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma8-1557222656.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span><strong>\u4eba-\u673a\u6df7\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d8b\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u7684\u6307\u5bfc<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.5em 8px;clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -5px;margin-bottom: -5px;padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">\u4e8c\u3001 \u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u201c\u9ed1\u7bb1\u201d\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u6574\u5408\u8de8\u8d8a\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6574\u5408\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u5f0f\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma6-1557222657.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><strong><span>\u539f\u8bba\u6587\u56fe2<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f7f\u7b97\u6cd5\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u5316<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5927\u591a\u662f\u6700\u521d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u719f\u7ec3\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u5c11\u63a5\u89e6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u62bd\u6837\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u6216\u8005\u793e\u4f1a\u7406\u8bba\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u5bb6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5efa\u6811\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u5c11\u638c\u63e1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8861\u91cf\u67d0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6b63\u5f53\u6027\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7279\u5b9a\u7b97\u6cd5\u6240\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6574\u5408\u4ece\u5404\u884c\u5404\u4e1a\u6765\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u521b\u5efa\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u57fa\u51c6\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u68cb\u76d8\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u7684\u897f\u6d0b\u68cb\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8c61\u68cb\u3001\u56f4\u68cb\uff0c\u7eb8\u724c\u6e38\u620f\u6bd4\u5982poker\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u6e38\u620f\u6bd4\u5982\u96c5\u8fbe\u5229\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u6e38\u620f\u5236\u9020\u5546\uff09\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5e02\u573a\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8db3\u7403\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u6709\u57fa\u51c6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7528\u6570\u636e\u6bd4\u5982ImageNet\u4e0a\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u4f53\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548cMicrosoft Common Objects in Context\u4e3a\u56fe\u50cf\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u5728\u8bed\u97f3\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma6-1557222657.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">AlphaGo \u53ca\u5176\u540e\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u7248\u63a5\u8fde\u6218\u80dc\u9876\u5c16\u68cb\u624b\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u57fa\u51c6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4e86\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u7528\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7406\u5f0f\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9AI\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u53bb\u8bbe\u8ba1\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u7a33\u5065\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u63a8\u5d07\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7b97\u6cd5\u6027\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6765\u8bb2\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u8d77\u5229\u7528\u57fa\u51c6\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u505a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7b97\u6cd5\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6307\u6807\u66f4\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd9\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u2014\u2014\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u63a2\u7d22\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u5b9a\u4e49\u5b8f\u89c2\u6216\u5fae\u89c2\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u4f8b\u5982\u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u968f\u673a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u89c2\u5bdf\u63a8\u65ad\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u63cf\u8ff0\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7528\u5728\u5b9a\u91cf\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u6765\u8bb2\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ece\u5236\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u5ef6\u4f38\u6574\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u591a\u79cd\u53ef\u9009\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6027\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"\">\n<section style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.5em 8px;clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -5px;margin-bottom: -5px;padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">\u4e09\u3001 \u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u56e0\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u751f\u7406\u6216\u533b\u5b66\u5956\u7684Nikolaas Tinbergen\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u539f\u7406\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u8fdb\u5316\u53f2\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u5316\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u628a\u5e74\u8f7b\u52a8\u7269\u6216\u4eba\u7c7b\u67d0\u9879\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u8f68\u8ff9\u5206\u5f00\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u533a\u5206\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u9e1f\u5b66\u4e60\u9e23\u53eb\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u9e1f\u53eb\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u9e1f\u6b4c\u58f0\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\u9e1f\u53eb\u7684\u5168\u8c8c\uff0c\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u8981\u8003\u8651\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u867d\u7136\u673a\u5668\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u6709\u7740\u7269\u7406\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5bf9\u667a\u6167\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u673a\u5668\u6709\u4ea7\u751f\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5185\u5728\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u5728\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u83b7\u5f97\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u673a\u5668\u53d8\u5f97\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u8d2f\u7a7f\u8fc7\u53bb\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u53f2\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6b63\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u673a\u5668\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u7814\u7a76AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u673a\u7406\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u8fdb\u5316\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c11\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u56fe3\u4f5c\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma8-1557222658.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center\"><strong><span>\u539f\u8bba\u6587\u56fe3<\/span><\/strong><strong><span>\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5728\u7814\u7a76AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u673a\u7406\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u8fdb\u5316\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c11\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u884c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u673a\u7406<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u5e94\u4e0e\u5b83\u7684\u6fc0\u53d1\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5b83\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6709\u5173\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e70\u5356\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u542f\u53d1\u7b97\u6cd5\u6216\u8005\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u9014\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u73a9\u7eb8\u724c\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u72b6\u6001\u7a7a\u95f4\u6216\u8005\u8ba1\u7b97\u6e38\u620f\u6811\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u673a\u5236\u7531\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5171\u540c\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u4f8b\u5982\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9a7e\u9a76\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u53d8\u9053\u3001\u8d85\u8f66\u3001\u5bf9\u884c\u4eba\u53d1\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u4f1a\u4f9d\u636e\u6784\u5efa\u8d77\u9a7e\u9a76\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u88ab\u8f66\u7684\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u6539\u9020\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u6c7d\u8f66\u8bc6\u522b\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\uff0c\u5206\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9a7e\u9a76\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u591a\u73b0\u6709\u7684AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u6587\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma2-1557222658.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><strong><span>\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u662f\u672a\u88ab\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u9ed1\u7bb1<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong><strong>\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d1\u80b2\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e2a\u4f53\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u5f97\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u4eff\u6216\u8005\u7531\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u5bfc\u81f4\u3002\u8fd9\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u957f\u671f\u7684\u3001\u8fdb\u5316\u6027\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u5728\u673a\u5668\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u95ee\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e2a\u4f53\u6216\u8005\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\uff1f\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u7f16\u7a0b\u8005\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u4e0a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51b3\u7b56\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5b66\u4e60\u7387\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u6216\u5377\u79ef\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff09\u786e\u5b9a\u6216\u5f71\u54cd\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5c06\u5176\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u800c\u5851\u9020\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fe\u50cf\u548c\u6587\u6863\u5206\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd5\u7528\u4eba\u624b\u5de5\u6807\u8bb0\u8fc7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u7b97\u6cd5\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u9009\u53d6\u548c\u5b83\u4eec\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u4ee5\u6f5c\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u4e60\u5f97\u67d0\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u8bad\u7ec3\u6765\u4f18\u5316\u957f\u671f\u5229\u6da6\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u968f\u540e\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u5b66\u5230\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u77ed\u7ebf\u4ea4\u6613\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5546\u54c1\u63a8\u8350\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6765\u63a8\u8350\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u9002\u5e94<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u503c\uff08adaptive value\uff09\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u80fd\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d21\u732e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4f53\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u7559\u4e0b\u540e\u4ee3\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u72e9\u730e\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u589e\u52a0\u72e9\u730e\u6210\u529f\u5ea6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u957f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u547d\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u5b50\u4ee3\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5b83\u7684\u5b50\u4ee3\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7ee7\u627f\u5b83\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5bf9\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u673a\u5236\u5c31\u80fd\u53d1\u626c\u5149\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u8fdb\u6e10\u6e10\u8870\u5f31\u5e76\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u529f\u80fd\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u884c\u4e3a\u672c\u8eab\u9002\u5e94\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u5728\u673a\u5668\u7684\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u5982\u4f55\u4e3a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u7fa4\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u73af\u5883\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u9009\u62e9\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u53d8\u5f97\u666e\u904d\u3002\u6210\u529f\u7684\uff08\u63d0\u9ad8\u9002\u5e94\u6027\uff09\u884c\u4e3a\u83b7\u5f97\u589e\u503c\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5982\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u786c\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u8d70\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5b83\u4eec\u672c\u8eab\u81ea\u5df1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u6b96\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd9\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6839\u672c\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u6784\u67b6\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u9662\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u6700\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u5728\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u4ea4\u6613\u7b56\u7565\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4ece\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u8df3\u69fd\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u65f6\u88ab\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u8bb2\uff0c\u88ab\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u50cf\u6700\u5927\u5316\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u7f51\u7ad9\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u7684\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4fe1\u606f\u8327\u623f\uff08filter bubbles\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u52a0\u5267\u653f\u6cbb\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u8005\u5728\u7f3a\u5c11\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u52a9\u957f\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u7684\u6269\u6563\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 520px;height: 315px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma5-1557222659.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><strong><span>\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9677\u5165\u4fe1\u606f\u8327\u623f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u6ca1\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u6bd4\u505a\u4e86\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u51b7\u6e05\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u6b62\u8fd0\u8425\u3002 \u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5916\u90e8\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u81ea\u5df1\u643a\u5e26\u4e58\u5ba2\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u5bf9\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9500\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6709\u65f6\u673a\u5668\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002 \u5bf9\u6297\u6027\u653b\u51fb\uff0c\u7528\u5047\u8f93\u5165\u4fe1\u606f\u611a\u5f04AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u5728AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7528\u6765\u62b5\u6297\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6f5c\u5728\u653b\u51fb\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6355\u98df\u8005-\u98df\u7269\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5f88\u96be\u4ec5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5355\u72ec\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u672c\u8eab\u800c\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5b50\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5916\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u529b\u91cf\u6240\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u4e14\u5927\u91cf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u754c\u523a\u6fc0\u548cAI\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u6709\u5173\u7684\u3002\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u5916\u754c\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e02\u573a\u52a8\u6001\u53c8\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9\u673a\u5668\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ea7\u751f\u8fdb\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u8fdb\u5316<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u751f\u5b66\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u88ab\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u538b\u529b\u6240\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\uff0c\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u65e9\u671f\u8fdb\u5316\u673a\u5236\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f8b\u5982\u4eba\u7c7b\u624b\u662f\u7531\u786c\u9aa8\u9c7c\u7684\u9c7c\u9ccd\u6240\u8fdb\u5316\u800c\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u73b0\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u6e38\u6cf3\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5b83\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u53f2\u3002\u975e\u9009\u62e9\u538b\u529b\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u79cd\u7fa4\u7684\u8fc1\u79fb\u6216\u8005\u9057\u4f20\u6f02\u53d8\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u884c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u5728\u673a\u5668\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u8def\u5f84\u4f9d\u8d56\uff08path dependence\uff09\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee4\u4eba\u8d39\u89e3\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5728\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ece\u5404\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u5728\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u53c8\u4f7f\u5f97\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5fae\u5904\u7406\u5668\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f71\u54cd\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u72b6\u6001\u7a7a\u95f4\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5047\u8bbe\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u76f8\u5bf9\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u6307\u5bfc\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u9769\u65b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5173\u6ce8\u67d0\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u67d0\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e2d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma4-1557222659.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><strong><span>\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u8fdb\u5316<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u673a\u5668\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u201c\u53ef\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u201d \u2014\u2014 \u5bb9\u6613\u4fee\u6539\u5e76\u4e14\u76f8\u5bf9\u6270\u52a8\u4fe1\u606f\u5f88\u7a33\u5065\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u4e0e\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u53cc\u4eb2\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u5b50\u4ee3\u3002\u7b97\u6cd5\u8981\u7075\u6d3b\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u4eec\u80cc\u540e\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u7740\u76ee\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u4eba\u7c7b\u73af\u5883\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u7ee7\u627f\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f3a\u70c8\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002AI\u590d\u5236\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6240\u4fc3\u8fdb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u5f00\u53d1\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5171\u4eab\u7528\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u68c0\u6d4b\u6216\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u540e\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e00\u8f86\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u884c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u7684\u201c\u7a81\u53d8\u201d\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7acb\u523b\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5176\u4ed6\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e0a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u6784\u4e5f\u4f1a\u505a\u51fa\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e13\u5229\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u590d\u5236\u52a0\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u3002\u6cd5\u89c4\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u673a\u5668\u5728\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u6216\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u9690\u79c1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u5728\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u8fdb\u5316\u90a3\u4e00\u5957\u673a\u7406\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"\">\n<section style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.5em 8px;clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -5px;margin-bottom: -5px;padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">\u56db\u3001 \u4e09\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">\u4e2a\u4f53\u3001\u7fa4\u96c6\u4e0e\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6587\u548c\u56fe3\u4e2d\u6240\u6982\u8ff0\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u8c03\u67e5\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u76ee\uff1a\u4e2a\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u3001\u96c6\u7fa4\u3001\u548c\u5d4c\u5165\u5904\u5728\u6df7\u5408\u6216\u5f02\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4ea4\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u5668\u7fa4\u7ec4\uff08 \u56fe4\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma4-1557222660.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u539f\u8bba\u6587\u56fe4<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4e2a\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u8c03\u7b97\u6cd5\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u8c03\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u4eba\u673a\u884c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u8c03\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c7b\u63a8\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7269\u79cd\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u7269\u79cd\u4e0e\u66f4\u5bbd\u6cdb\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u79cd\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u56fe3\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u4e2a\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u5176\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7814\u7a76\u4e2a\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5185\uff08within-machine behaviour\uff09\u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u4efb\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u673a\u5668\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u96c6\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7279\u5b9a\u673a\u5668\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u662f\u673a\u5668\u95f4\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08between-machine approach\uff09\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5404\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4e2a\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5185\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8bf8\u5982\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u5f81\u4efb\u4e00AI\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5185\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5e38\u6570\uff0c\u67d0\u4e00AI\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5982\u4f55\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u673a\u5668\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u6570\u636e\uff08\u56fe3\uff09\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4ec5\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7136\u540e\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u6570\u636e\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u51b3\u7b56\u4e2d\u5bf9\u7d2f\u79ef\u6982\u7387\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u5206\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0e\u673a\u5185\u884c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6062\u590d\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u201c\u8ba4\u77e5\u201d\u5c5e\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5728\u7b97\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7279\u5b9a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u90a3\u4e9b\u65e8\u5728\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7814\u7a76\u5355\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a2\u7a76\u76f8\u540c\u884c\u4e3a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u68c0\u67e5\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u884c\u4e3a\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u67e5\u5404\u79cd\u5e7f\u544a\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u53ca\u5176\u5e95\u5c42\u7b97\u6cd5\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u540c\u4e00\u7ec4\u5e7f\u544a\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u673a\u5668\u95f4\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5b9a\u4ef7\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668\u95f4\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63a2\u8ba8\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u8f66\u8f86\u5728\u8d85\u8f66\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u641c\u7d22\u548c\u6551\u63f4\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u641c\u5bfb\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u7fa4\u96c6\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5355\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u8003\u8651\u96c6\u4f53\u5c42\u9762\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e2a\u522b\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma7-1557222660.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u6b27\u690b\u9e1f\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u884c\u4e3a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u673a\u5668\u7fa4\u96c6\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u6709\u7528\u5904<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8c03\u67e5\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u4e2d\u96c6\u7fa4\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6210\u7fa4\u7684\u6606\u866b\uff0c\u6216\u4ee5\u8fc1\u5f99\u7684\u9c7c\u9e1f\u4e3a\u4f8b\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u7fa4\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u7d27\u6025\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7fa4\u4f53\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e2a\u4f53\u5c42\u9762\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u8bf8\u5982\u591a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u535a\u5f08\u7406\u8bba\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6709\u7528\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f7f\u7528\u7b80\u5355\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u672c\u5730\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e00\u65e6\u805a\u5408\u6210\u5927\u578b\u96c6\u4f53\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5fae\u578b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u7ed3\u5408\u6210\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u5236\u5242\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u805a\u5408\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u793a\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08\u5728\u751f\u547d\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\uff08\u5982\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e2d\u6240\u89c1\uff09\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u53c8\u5982\u5728\u901a\u4fe1\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u65b0\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u4e3b\u8fd0\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u7279\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6709\u8da3\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u76f8\u5173\u63a8\u6587\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle\">\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247496648&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=40adb1bec75490287e03a4f567f2b348&amp;chksm=e897a945dfe020538a984156098d3713df5dd471d5e084d7d1fc52a281286d588148ebe2e313&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">Nature\u5c01\u9762\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u65b0\u578b\u4eff\u751f\u7fa4\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u95ee\u4e16<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247493883&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=045ba14ba35350506b72ca843e93d290&amp;chksm=e897b276dfe03b607596696b8ac18508e577259b6084a68dc150cac5274b281e2b2640c18bed&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u65b0\u578b\u4eff\u751f\u673a\u5668\u9c7c\uff1a\u4ece\u4e2a\u4f53\u4eff\u751f\u5230\u7fa4\u4f53\u667a\u80fd<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247489953&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=11a8aa240af50a1f72fae75e1164a2e4&amp;chksm=e894432cdfe3ca3aa66e1db185504f39a60ed0956b2bef4bc63606c8fc507c37cb980f34de4d&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">Science Robotics\uff1a\u65e0\u4eba\u673a\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u98de\u884c\u548c\u96c6\u7fa4\u667a\u6167<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5173\u4e8e\u96c6\u4f53\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u96c6\u4f53\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u9ad8\u9636\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u8bb8\u591a\u751f\u7269\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684AI\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5177\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u63ed\u793a\u5f53\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u989d\u5916\u5c5e\u6027\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u751f\u7269\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5177\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u201c\u793e\u4ea4\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5411\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u671f\u671b\u673a\u5668\u5411\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u673a\u5668\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8de8\u4ee3\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u673a\u5668\u7684\u201c\u6587\u5316\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u673a\u5668\u7fa4\u96c6\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u4e3a\u4f8b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u9762\u4e34\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5373\u65f6\u6027\u5168\u7403\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5e26\u6765\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u8c03\u7814\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u5728\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u4e4b\u524d\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u505a\u51fa\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u9ad8\u9891\u80fd\u529b\u4ea4\u6613\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u81ea\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u90fd\u662f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\u673a\u5668\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u884c\u4e3a\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ea4\u6613\u8005\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91d1\u878d\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5404\u7c7b\u9884\u89c1\u60c5\u666f\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u96be\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u548c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4f5c\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u95ea\u7535\u5d29\u76d8\u662f\uff08\u4ea4\u4e92\uff09\u7b97\u6cd5\u65e0\u610f\u8bc6\u540e\u679c\u7684\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5f15\u51fa\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5371\u673a\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u6df7\u5408\u4eba\u673a\u884c\u4e3a<span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u673a\u5668\u8c03\u8282\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u5851\u9020\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u770b\u5230\u5728\u7ebf\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u8db3\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u793e\u4f1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6df7\u5408\u4eba\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u673a\u5668\u5851\u9020\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6700\u660e\u663e\u4f46\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u5f15\u5165\u793e\u4f1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u5411\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u5165\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6539\u5584\u73b0\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7ebf\u7ea6\u4f1a\u7684\u5339\u914d\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u7ea6\u4f1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u65b0\u95fb\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u516c\u4f17\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7814\u7a76\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u7d2f\u79ef\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u548c\u62a4\u7406\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u6216\u6f5c\u5728\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u6b8b\u75be\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u673a\u5668\u7528\u66f4\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6539\u53d8\u793e\u4ea4\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4ee5\u4f55\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u667a\u80fd\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\uff0c\u6216\u516c\u6c11\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f71\u54cd\u8b66\u52a1\uff0c\u76d1\u89c6\u548c\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5bf9\u9009\u4e3e\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u591a\u5927\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u5426\u5b9e\u73b0\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247492621&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ba373c6a10f994486b2416598fd68b3c&amp;chksm=e897be80dfe037962ad0766ca0ed9d73bda3b096264b89e63e56e3e4be126ac21860d7afbd07&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\"><span class=\"js_jump_icon h5_image_link\" style=\"margin: 0px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 465px;height: 307px;margin: 0px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma6-1557222661.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247492621&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ba373c6a10f994486b2416598fd68b3c&amp;chksm=e897be80dfe037962ad0766ca0ed9d73bda3b096264b89e63e56e3e4be126ac21860d7afbd07&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a\u522b\u77a7\u4e0d\u8d77\u50f5\u5c38\u7c89\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u771f\u80fd\u5de6\u53f3\u8206\u8bba\uff01<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u673a\u5668\u7528\u4f5c\u51b3\u7b56\u8f85\u52a9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u504f\u597d\u548c\u538c\u6076\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u673a\u5668\u4ea7\u751f\u6216\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u9002\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u7c7b\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u968f\u7740\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u589e\u52a0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8054\u5408\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u5f15\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u5851\u9020\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u5851\u9020\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5cAI\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u89c2\u5bdf\u6765\u5851\u9020\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u79cd\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u53cd\u9988\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u76ee\u524d\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6539\u53d8\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8AI\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5426\u5bfc\u81f4\u673a\u5668\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u662f\u7b97\u6cd5\u672c\u8eab\u8fd8\u662f\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u56fe3\u4e2d\u6982\u8ff0\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u6709\u8865\u5145\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u5de5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u662f\u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u7406\u89e3\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6210\u4eba\u7c7b\u5851\u9020\u673a\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f1a\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6df7\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u534f\u8c03 \u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u504f\u89c1\u4e0eAI\u7ed3\u5408\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u6216\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0e\u7b97\u6cd5\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u4eba\u529b\u9a71\u52a8\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u8857\u9053\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u4ea4\u901a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u4e0e\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u6765\u6539\u53d8\u4ea4\u6613\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4eba\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma1-1557222661.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><strong>\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u4ea7\u751f\u6d3b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u6d89\u53ca\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u624b\u672f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u673a\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65e0\u4eba\u9a7e\u9a76\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u5305\u88f9\u9012\u9001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd9\u5f15\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u2014\u2014\u6700\u7ec8\u673a\u5668\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5728\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u8fed\u4ee3\u6216\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u673a\u5171\u540c\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5426\u5c06\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u6f14\u53d8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4f8b\u5b50\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4e0e\u6df7\u5408\u4eba\u673a\u884c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u6807\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e0e\u7b80\u5355\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4eba\u7c7b\u534f\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u4e14\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u76f8\u540c\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8feb\u5207\u5730\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u56de\u8def\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4ea4\u5f80\u65b9\u5f0f,\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u6240\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6df7\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u957f\u671f\u52a8\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0.5em 8px;clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -5px;margin-bottom: -5px;padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px\"><strong>\u4e94\u3001 \u5c55\u671b\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px\"><strong>\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u5c55\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8981\u60f3\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u53d1\u6325\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f97\u4e86\u89e3\u673a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u51fa\u5c06\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u878d\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8fd9\u4e00\u6709\u540e\u679c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f9d\u4ed7\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u987a\u5229\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740AI\u7b97\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u7b97\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u5176\u884c\u4e3a\u627f\u62c5\u9053\u5fb7\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5982\u679c\u72d7\u54ac\u4eba\uff0c\u5219\u72d7\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u5e94\u5f53\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u52a8\u7269\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u8131\u8f68\u201d\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u3002\u673a\u5668\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6280\u672f\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5176\u4eba\u7c7b\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5e94\u5bf9\u90e8\u7f72\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u635f\u5bb3\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8bc4\u8bba\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6216\u5f00\u53d1\u8be5\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6570\u636e\u5206\u5f00\uff1b\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5982\u4f55\u56e0\u73af\u5883\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u800c\u53d8\u5316\u5c31\u50cf\u7406\u89e3\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6839\u636e\u5b83\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u800c\u53d8\u5316\u4e00\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u884c\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6e34\u671b\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u63cf\u8ff0\u653f\u6cbb\u884c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6709\u672c\u8d28\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5c06\u673a\u5668\u62df\u4eba\u62df\u517d\u3002 \u5373\u4f7f\u501f\u7528\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u5177\u6709\u7684\u7279\u8d28\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u8fe5\u5f02\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5256\u6790\u548c\u4fee\u6539AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u662f\u6bd4\u4fee\u6539\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bb9\u6613\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4f46AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u6240\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u79d1\u95f4\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u672c\u8eab\u4f34\u968f\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5408\u4f5c\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u8d44\u52a9\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u8d77\u5230\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u73b0\u5b9e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4ecb\u5165\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5168\u9762\u6539\u53d8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u5229\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8bf8\u5982\u6b64\u7c7b\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8003\u8651\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u6216\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ed9\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5e26\u6765\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u53cd\u5411\u5de5\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fdd\u53cd\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6761\u6b3e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u5047\u89d2\u8272\u6216\u63a9\u76d6\u771f\u5b9e\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7814\u7a76\u635f\u5bb3\u5176\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u8005\u6216\u7ef4\u62a4\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9677\u5165\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8d23\u96be\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u8fdd\u53cd\u670d\u52a1\u6761\u6b3e\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d7\u5230\u6c11\u4e8b\u6216\u5211\u4e8b\u5904\u7f5a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6b3a\u8bc8\u548c\u6ee5\u7528\u6cd5\u6848\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u963b\u788d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\t\u4e86\u89e3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6548\u7387\u6276\u6301\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u589e\u5f3a\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u532a\u6d45\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06AI\u76f4\u63a5\u201c\u690d\u5165\u201d\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u7f3a\u9677\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u89c6\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u907f\u514d\u5176\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u597d\u5904\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6447\u6447\u6b32\u5760\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma3-1557222661.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u5b66\u79d1<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section class=\"_135editor\">\n<section class=\"_135editor\">\n<section class=\"_135editor\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #810000\"><strong><span>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"_135editor\">\n<section style=\"overflow: scroll;height: 300px;width: 100%;color: inherit\">\n<section>\n<section class=\"135brush\">\n<p><span>1<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>1. 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Testing the limits of the First Amendment: how a CFAA prohibition on<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>online antidiscrimination testing infringes on protected speech activity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Columbia Law Rev. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2139\/ssrn.3046847(2017).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><span>1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<section>\n<p><span>\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a\u60e0\u60e0\u3001\u9648\u66e6<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u5ba1\u6821\uff1a\u90ed\u745e\u4e1c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u738b\u6021\u853a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 0.5em;text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;font-weight: normal\"><span>\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 0.5em;text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;line-height: 2;font-weight: normal\"><span>https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-019-1138-y#Abs1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"__bg_gif\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.5px;height: auto !important;width: 64px !important\" width=\"100%\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma10-1557222662.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 15px\">\n<section>\n<p><strong><span>\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em\">\n<h1 style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;font-weight: 400;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><strong><span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"\" style=\"height: auto !important;width: 156px !important\" width=\"156px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/swarma6-1557222662.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"keep-source\">\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" 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