{"id":15592,"date":"2019-05-08T00:00:50","date_gmt":"2019-05-07T16:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=15592"},"modified":"2019-06-20T11:47:26","modified_gmt":"2019-06-20T03:47:26","slug":"d01e5bfa58","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=15592","title":{"rendered":"Nature\u7269\u7406\uff1a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u66f4\u504f\u597d\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/div>\n

\n

1925\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce1\u522925\u5c81\uff0c\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u548c\u6069\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u8d39\u7c73\uff08Enrico Fermi\uff0924\u5c81\uff0c\u72c4\u62c9\u514b\u5219\u53ea\u670923\u5c81\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u66f4\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u57661905\u5947\u8ff9\u5e74\uff0c\u5e73\u5730\u91cc\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ca\u96f7\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e1d\u6beb\u5f81\u5146\u3002\u7269\u7406\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0DNA\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u514b\u91cc\u514b\uff08Francis Crick\uff09\u572837\u5c81\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u62ff\u5230\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e09\u5e74\u540e\u5374\u62ff\u5230\u4e86\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u90fd\u662f\u8d85\u7ea7\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u65e5\u201cNature Physics\u201d\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u5927\u987a\u7b49\u4eba\u5f97\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u53cd\u9a73\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8981\u8d85\u8d8a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e3e\u4f8b\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u6536\u96c6\u5f85\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9f13\u52b1\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u65f6\u5373\u4f7f\u53ea\u662f\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1Nature\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u63a8\u51fa\u7684Scientific Data\uff0c\u8ba9\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5355\u72ec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e0a\u9762\u738b\u5927\u987a\u7b49\u4eba\u6587\u7ae0\u76f8\u4f34\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e861900-2016\u5e74\u95f4545\u4f4d\u7269\u7406\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u6240\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u53ca\u5176\u5f15\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8981\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c<\/span>\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6daf\u662f\u5426\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u6027<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

Nobel laureates are almost the same as us<\/span><\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s42254-019-0057-z<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n
\n
<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u7531\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5b8c\u6210<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9996\u5148\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\uff0c\u4e0b\u56fe\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e24\u4f4d\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u6761\u7ebf\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u6309\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5148\u540e\u5c06\u6bcf\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u679c\u6309\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u770b\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u666e\u904d\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u53d6\u66f4\u9ad8\u9636\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u503c\uff0c\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6210\u679c\u662f\u5426\u662f\u968f\u673a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Frank A.Wilczek\u4e0eJohn B.Fenn \u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u60c5\u51b5<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u522b\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u8be5\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u751f\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f\u968f\u673a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u53d1\u8868\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8be5\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4e4b\u548c\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5448\u5171\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u771f\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5374\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u5956\u8868\u5f70\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff08\u7eff\u8272\uff09\u4e0e\u5176\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff08\u7ea2\u8272\uff09\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u5e74\u9f84\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u6a2a\u8f74\u662f\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u8be5\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7eb5\u8f74\u662f\u8be5\u6587\u7ae0\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u4e4b\u524d\u8be5\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5df2\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u5360\u8be5\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u603b\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/span>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u5956\u8868\u5f70\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c(\u7eff\u8272)\u4e0e\u5176\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0(\u7ea2\u8272)\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u5e74\u9f84\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e8e51.74%\u7684\u8bfa\u5956\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u662f\u8be5\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u662f\u5728\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u505a\u51fa\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u65e0\u6cd5\u572830\u5c81\u4e4b\u524d\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u505a\u51fa\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u518d\u6ca1\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4efb\u4f55\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u7136\u800c\u53bb\u9664\u4e86\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9876\u5c16\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u53c8\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u56feb\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u4e86\u83b7\u5956\u6587\u7ae0\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5f15\u7528\u524d\u4e09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u6240\u5904\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/span>\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97<\/span><\/strong>\u4e3b\u5728\u53bb\u9664\u4e86\u83b7\u5956\u6587\u7ae0\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5f15\u7528\u524d\u4e09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u6240\u5904\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\u57fa\u672c\u5c31\u7b26\u5408\u968f\u673a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u5728\u5176\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u65f6\u5019\uff08\u9664\u4e86\u505a\u51fa\u8bfa\u5956\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6210\u679c\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e09\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5199\u51fa\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u800c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u5927\u591a\u6570\u666e\u901a\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u6240\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u201c\u65e0\u77e5\u4e4b\u5e55\u201d\uff0c\u5e78\u597d\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u4f55\u65f6\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u7ba1\u591a\u4e48\u5e74\u8001\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u653e\u5f03\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u548c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u5019\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u6765\u81ea\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u51fa\u540d\u66f4\u65e9\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5176\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e24\u4eba\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u8bfa\u5956\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u8be5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e34\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u5426\u6765\u81ea\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u7684\u6210\u679c\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u6982\u7387\u7684\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u800c\u9664\u53bb\u8bfa\u5956\u6210\u679c\u540e\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u5374\u5e76\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bfa\u5956\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u8be5\u4f5c\u8005\u4e34\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u5426\u6765\u81ea\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6982\u7387<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684NS\u4ee3\u8868\u4fe9\u8005\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5361\u65b9\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u65e0\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u8457\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c***\u548c**\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868p\u503c\u5c0f\u4e8e0.005\u548c0.01\u3002\u8fd9\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u6700\u521d\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3e\u4f8b\u5b50\u60f3\u8981\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u5927\u6210\u679c\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u8981\u8bba\u8bc1\u540e\u8005\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4f17\u591a\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u6210\u7684\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6388\u4e88\u5df2\u53bb\u4e16\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e0a\u6587\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u8bfa\u5956\u6210\u679c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u679c\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u90e8\u5206\u5f97\u5230\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8bfa\u5956\u5956\u52b1\u7684\u6210\u679c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4ece\u505a\u51fa\u53d1\u73b0\u5230\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u5668\u665a\u6210\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6ca1\u80fd\u7b49\u5230\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u627f\u8ba4\u4ed6\u4eec\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u5929\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5e38\u8bc6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u8bfa\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u5728\u505a\u51fa\u5176\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u6210\u679c\u65f6\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5904\u5728\u201c\u8d85\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u8868\u793a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7f3a\u5c11\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u665a\u671f\u6216\u4e2d\u671f\u624d\u505a\u51fa\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u522b\u6210\u679c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u6279\u672c\u8be5\u5f97\u8bfa\u5956\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6ca1\u6709\u8d62\u5f97\u8fc7\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bfa\u5956\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u505a\u79d1\u7814\u9700\u8981\u201c\u51fa\u540d\u8d81\u65e9\u201d\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u6709\u4e86\u8bfa\u5956\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u548c\u6210\u529f\u6709\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u98a0\u8986\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5373\u8fde\u7eed\u4ea7\u751f\u51e0\u7bc7\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u6982\u7387\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7528\u8bfa\u5956\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u524d\u540e\u7684\u4e09\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u5f15\u7528\u524d\u4e09\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6982\u7387\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u8bfb\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u76f8\u5173\u7edf\u8ba1\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5dc5\u5cf0\u5e74\u9f84\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u8bfa\u5956\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u5206\u5e03\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u800c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u7684\u6210\u679c\u6709\u6240\u52a9\u76ca\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8bfa\u5956\u6210\u679c\u5927\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u7684\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u90a3\u5176\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5458\u7684\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u5dee\u5f02\uff1f\u5047\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e49\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u5e74\u9f84\u5dee\u5f02\u5927\u4e8e8\u5c81\u7b97\u662f\u5e74\u9f84\u5dee\u5f02\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u8bfa\u5956\u7ea7\u7684\u6210\u679c\u6709\u591a\u5927\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5b66\u79d1\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5e74\u9f84\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u4e86\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u738b\u5927\u987a\u7b49\u4eba\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u6316\u6398\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7b14\u8005\u629b\u7816\u5f15\u7389\uff0c\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90ed\u745e\u4e1c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5ba1\u6821\uff1a\u5218\u57f9\u6e90<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u9648\u5b89\u6797<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u9ec4\u91d1\u5e74\u9f84\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u8eab\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u5927\u56e2\u961f\u6e10\u8fdb\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u98a0\u8986\u5f0f\u521b\u65b0<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n

Nature\u5c01\u9762\u6587\u7ae0\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u5c0f\u56e2\u961f\u77e5\u9053\u7b54\u6848<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n

\u5229\u7528\u201c\u7f51\u7edc\u201d\u9884\u5224\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u56e2\u961f\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u529f<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n

\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u52bf\u6240\u8d8b\uff0c\u8bfa\u5956\u4f53\u7cfb\u9648\u65e7\u4e9f\u5f85\u66f4\u65b0<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h2>\n

\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n
\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/div>\n<\/p>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u25c6<\/span>\u25c6<\/span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n

\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

\u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\uff1a\u96c6\u667a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1925\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce1\u522925\u5c81\uff0c\u6d77\u68ee\u5821\u548c\u6069\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u8d39\u7c73\uff08Enrico Fermi\uff0924\u5c81\uff0c\u72c4\u62c9\u514b\u5219\u53ea\u670923\u5c81\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u66f4\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u57661905\u5947\u8ff9\u5e74\uff0c\u5e73\u5730\u91cc\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ca\u96f7\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e1d\u6beb\u5f81\u5146\u3002\u7269\u7406\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0DNA\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u514b\u91cc\u514b\uff08Francis Cri…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15595,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15592"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15592"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15592\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15595"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15592"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15592"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15592"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=15592"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}