{"id":16239,"date":"2019-06-27T17:50:58","date_gmt":"2019-06-27T09:50:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=16239"},"modified":"2019-06-27T17:50:17","modified_gmt":"2019-06-27T09:50:17","slug":"a1518e323e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=16239","title":{"rendered":"\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u5224\u65ad\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"text-align: center\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma5-1561629009.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u73b0\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4e43\u591a\u65b9\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u89d2\u529b\u4e0e\u535a\u5f08\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u8ba8\u8bba\u53ef\u8c13\u6ee1\u57ce\u98ce\u96e8\u3002\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u5c31\u662f\u2014\u2014\u8d38\u6613\u901a\u5546\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u4e9a\u5f53\u00b7\u65af\u5bc6\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7edf\u8ba1\u6307\u6570\u4e5f\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\u3002\u4ece\u5e7f\u4e3a\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6807 GDP\uff08\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\uff09\u3001CPI\uff08\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u4ef7\u683c\u6307\u6570\uff09\uff1b\u523b\u91cf\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u57fa\u5c3c\u7cfb\u6570\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u975e\u5b98\u65b9\u6c11\u95f4\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a\uff08\u963f\u91cc\u3001\u4eac\u4e1c\u7b49\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u62a5\u544a\uff09\uff1b\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u7528\u623f\u4ef7\u6570\u636e\u6765\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u4e2d\u57ce\u5e02\u5206\u6863\u6b21\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u7ebf\u3001\u8d85\u4e00\u7ebf\u3001\u65b0\u4e00\u7ebf\u3001\u51c6\u4e00\u7ebf\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u6b3e\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6307\u6807\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u6574\u4f53\u73b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u5168\u8c8c\u3002\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6807\u7edf\u8ba1\u8017\u65f6\u65b9\u6cd5\u590d\u6742\uff1b\u4f01\u4e1a\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u504f\u89c1\uff1b\u5404\u79cd\u57ce\u5e02\u6392\u540d\u5206\u6790\u53c8\u96be\u514d\u6709\u5236\u9020\u5671\u5934\u3001\u54d7\u4f17\u53d6\u5ba0\u7684\u5acc\u7591\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 15px\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">C\u00e9sar Hidalgo \u662f\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u5a92\u4f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u96c6\u4f53\u5b66\u4e60\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\uff08Collective Learning Group\uff09\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u30022008-2010\u5e74\u4e8e\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u9645\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4ece\u4e8b\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u671f\u95f4\uff0cHidalgo\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8bRicardo Hausmann\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u53bb\u523b\u753b\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5e76\u5728 2009 \u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bba\u6587The building blocks of economiccomplexity \u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86<strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\uff08Economic Complexity Index\uff0cECI\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma2-1561629010.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span>\u5de6\uff1aC\u00e9sar Hidalgo<\/span><\/strong><strong><span><\/span><\/strong><strong><span>\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662<\/span><\/strong><strong><span>\u5a92\u4f53\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff08Media Lab<\/span><\/strong><strong><span>\uff09\u5a92\u4ecb\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u5411\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">\u53f3\uff1aRicardo Hausmann \u56fd\u9645\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u524d\u4efb\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u53d1\u5c55\u589e\u957f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7ea6\u7ff0\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u653f\u5e9c\u5b66\u9662\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u5b9e\u8df5\u6559\u6388<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e5f\u6108\u52a0\u6df1\u523b\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u725b\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u601d\u7ef4\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Institute for New Economic Thinking\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458 Penny Mealy \u7b49\u4eba\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0cInterpreting Economic Complexity\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\">\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<section>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt\">\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<p class=\"ql-long-13215700\">Interpreting economic complexity<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-long-13215700\">\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740 \uff1a<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-long-5633269\">https:\/\/advances.sciencemag.org\/content\/5\/1\/eaau1705<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma0-1561629010.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span>Penny Mealy \u65b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u601d\u7ef4\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u548c\u5730\u7406\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u5458<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 20px;font-size: medium\">\n<section>\n<section><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 16px\">\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u5230\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u7406\u89e3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ee5 Ricardo Hausmann \u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u662f\u201c\u9e21\u751f\u86cb\uff0c\u86cb\u751f\u9e21\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8bd5\u60f3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u672c\u6765\u4ee5\u79cd\u690d\u7389\u7c73\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u60f3\u53bb\u6539\u79cd\u690d\u9ad8\u7cb1\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u60f3\u6539\u884c\u53bb\u505a\u949f\u8868\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e86\u3002 \u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u949f\u8868\u5320\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u505a\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u949f\u8868\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u949f\u8868\u5320\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u751f\u4ea7\u949f\u8868\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bc0\u7a8d\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7b49\u9690\u6027\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4fbf\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5e84\u7a3c\u6c49\u4eec\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5236\u4f5c\u949f\u8868\u7684\u56fe\u7eb8\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u7acb\u523b\u6295\u5165\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u628a\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u9690\u6027\u77e5\u8bc6\u201d\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\uff1a<strong>Know-how\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9690\u5f62\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u8ddd\u79bb\uff08Distance\uff09\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/strong>\u519c\u592b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u56fe\u7eb8\u540e\u7acb\u523b\u53d8\u6210\u949f\u8868\u5320\uff1b\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u5de5\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5728\u4e70\u5230\u7535\u8111\u540e\u7acb\u523b\u53d8\u6210\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u7389\u7c73-\u9ad8\u7cb1\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u6bd4\u201c\u7389\u7c73-\u949f\u8868\u201d\u8981\u66f4\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 15px\">\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\uff08Product Space\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u6765\u523b\u753b\u4e0d\u540c\u4ea7\u54c1\u95f4\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u4e24\u6837\u4ea7\u54c1\u5171\u540c\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e8c\u8005\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fdc\u8fd1\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\">   <\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" width=\"754\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma8-1561629011.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><span>\u56fe1\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u7279\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><span>\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1awikipedia.org\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u5728\u4e0a\u56fe\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u54c1\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u663e\u7684\u770b\u5230<strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u2014\u8fb9\u7f18\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5316\u5de5\u7528\u54c1\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u6324\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u5e26\uff0c\u800c\u519c\u6797\u7267\u77ff\u7b49\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5219\u5904\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u8fb9\u7f18\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u591f\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u53e3\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6709\u5b9e\u529b\u53bb\u5236\u9020\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5316\u5de5\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u800c\u4ee5\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u60f3\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5347\u7ea7\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u53d1\u5c55\u624d\u80fd\u5177\u5907\u5236\u9020\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u5982\u679c\u628a\u8fd9\u6837\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u6bd4\u55bb\u4e3a\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u67d0\u5355\u4e00\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c31\u662f\u6df1\u6797\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u68f5\u6811\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\uff08\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u5730\u533a\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u7b49\uff09\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u4e8e\u662f\u6811\u4e0a\u7684\u7334\u5b50\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u4e0a\u9762\u201c\u751f\u4ea7\u949f\u8868\u201d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u679c\u5b50\u201c\u7389\u7c73\u201d\u4e3a\u98df\u7684\u7334\u5b50\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u201c\u98de\u8dc3\u201d\u5230\u8fdc\u5904\u53bb\u6458\u98df\u679c\u5b50\u201c\u949f\u8868\u201d\u3002\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u6811\u4e1b\u4e0a\u4f9d\u6b21\u8361\u8fc7\u53bb\u2014\u2014\u751f\u4ea7\u8005\u53ea\u80fd\u9010\u6e10\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">     <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1200\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma3-1561629012.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/>   <\/span><span><strong>\u56fe2\uff1a\u6cf0\u56fd\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u56fe\u793a 1970-2010<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1ahttps:\/\/atlas.media.mit.edu\uff0c\u56fe\u6ce8\u4ece\u7565\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f\u6cf0\u56fd\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c1970 \u5e74\u95f4\u4ee5\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u51fa\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1\uff1b\u5728 80-90 \u5e74\u4ee3\u53d1\u5c55\u670d\u8d38\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff1b2000 \u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4ea6\u6d89\u8db3\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\u3002\u81f3 2010 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6cf0\u56fd\u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u201c\u68ee\u6797\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u8fb9\u7f18\u5730\u5e26\u201c\u79fb\u5c45\u201d\u5230\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u5e26\u2014\u2014\u673a\u68b0\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u4ea7\u503c\u5728\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u519c\u6e14\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u4ea7\u503c\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 16px\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 16px\">\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u8fdb\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5168\u7403\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u5730\u533a\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u90fd\u7eb3\u5165\u8003\u91cf\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u6bd4\u8f83\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u4ea7\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">Hidalgo \u7b49\u4eba\u628a\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6bd4\u55bb\u5b69\u5b50\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e50\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 15px\"><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;text-align: center;font-size: 15px\">   <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1191\" style=\"width: 100%\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma10-1561629012.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/>   <\/span><span><strong>\u56fe3\uff1a\u4e50\u9ad8\u79ef\u6728\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u642d\u5efa\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1awikipedia.org\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u8bd5\u60f3\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u624b\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u6876\u4e50\u9ad8\u79ef\u6728\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u80fd\u642d\u5efa\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e50\u9ad8\u79ef\u6728\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807\uff1a<strong>\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff08diversity\uff09<\/strong>\u5373\u80fd\u642d\u5efa\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u79ef\u6728\u4f5c\u54c1\u79cd\u7c7b\u662f\u5426\u4e30\u5bcc\uff1b<strong>\u666e\u904d\u6027\uff08ubiquity\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u642d\u5efa\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u79ef\u6728\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u522b\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u505a\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u5426\u591a\u6837\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u72ec\u7279\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">Hidalgo \u7b49\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u67d0\u79cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u8be5\u56fd\u5bb6\u5177\u5907\u67d0\u79cd<strong>\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u77e5\u8bc6\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u751f\u4ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u6307\u6807\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;text-align: center\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 15px\"><\/span><span>   <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" width=\"445\" style=\"width: 100%\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma5-1561629012.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/>  <\/span><strong><span> <span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;text-align: justify\">\u56fe4\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6-\u80fd\u529b-\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6-\u4ea7\u54c1\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u793a<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;text-align: center\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><span>\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aHidalgo et al., 2009\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u7531<strong>\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08Countries\uff09-\u80fd\u529b\uff08Capabilities\uff09-\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08Products\uff09<\/strong>\u201d\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u800c\u201c<strong>\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08Countries\uff09-\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08Products\uff09<\/strong>\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u5206\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6-\u80fd\u529b-\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u7f51\u7edc\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cHidalgo \u7b49\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6784\u5efa\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6-\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u4e8c\u90e8\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u523b\u753b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u533a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff08\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80fd\u529b\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u663e\u793a\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\u6307\u6570\uff08Revealed Comparative Advantage Index\uff0cRCA\uff09\u9608\u503c\uff0c<\/strong>\u501f\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u5f55\uff0c\u5f53\u67d0\u4e00\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d85\u8fc7\u8be5\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6-\u4ea7\u54c1\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u94fe\u63a5\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8fb9\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u523b\u753b\u51fa\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6-\u4ea7\u54c1\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u50cf\uff08\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">     <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" width=\"842\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma2-1561629012.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/span><span><strong><span>\u56fe5\uff1a2000 \u5e74\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684<strong class=\"ql-size-9 ql-author-13215700\" style=\"font-size: 9pt\">\u56fd\u5bb6-\u4ea7\u54c1<\/strong>\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u8be5\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86 129 \u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c0f\u65b9\u6846\uff09\u3001772 \u4e2a\u5404\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u5916\u56f4\u7684\u5404\u8272\u5b9e\u5fc3\u70b9\uff0c\u5df2\u6309\u7167\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u5f55\u5206\u7c7b\uff09\u548c 13470 \u6761\u8fde\u8fb9\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aHidalgo et al., 2009\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u5728\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u50cf\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u53cd\u5c04\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08Method of Reflections\uff09<\/strong>\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u4e2a<strong>\u56fd\u5bb6\u751f\u4ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u666e\u904d\u6027\u2014\u2014\u5373\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u9886\u57df\u7684PageRank \u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\uff08Economic Complexity Index\uff0cECI\uff09\u5219\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u76f8\u5173\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u503c\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5Hidalgo \u7b49\u4eba\u4e5f\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u9886\u57df\u7684&#8221;<strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\uff08Product Complexity Index\uff0cPCI\uff09&#8221;\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5728\u8fd1\u4e9b\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"ql-long-13215700\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><strong class=\"ql-author-13215700 ql-size-12\" style=\"font-size: 12pt\"><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><strong class=\"ql-author-13215700 ql-size-12\" style=\"font-size: 12pt\"><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/h1>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 20px;font-size: medium\">\n<section>\n<section><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 16px\">\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u6587\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u53e3\u5546\u54c1\u591a\u6837\u6027\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6307\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u88ab\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u73af\u5883\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684 Eric Kemp-Benedict \u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6b63\u4ea4\u7684\u91cf\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5b83\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\u3002\u5728 Penny Mealy \u7b49\u4eba\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-long-13215700\">\n<h2 class=\"ql-long-13215700\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8c31\u805a\u7c7b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8c31\u805a\u7c7b\uff08spectral clustering\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u805a\u7c7b\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u53ef\u5206\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u533a\u5206\u80fd\u529b\u3002Penny Mealy \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8bc1\u660e \u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u8c31\u805a\u7c7b\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u662f\u7531\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff08\u76f8\u4f3c\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>   <\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" width=\"672\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma7-1561629013.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"> <\/span><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">  \u56fe6\uff1a\u5de6\u56fe\uff1a\u56fd<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">\u7684\u5347\u5e8f\u6392\u540d\uff0c\u53f3\u56fe\uff1a\u51fa\u53e3\u6570\u636e\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\uff08\u989c\u8272\u9c9c\u4eae\u8868\u660e\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u5546\u54c1\u5e76\u4e0d\u591a\u6837\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 13px\">\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aMealy et al., 2019\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5e76\u4e14\u7531\u4e0a\u56fe\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7684\u6570\u503c\u66f2\u7ebf\u8f83\u4e3a\u8fde\u7eed\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u95f4\u65ad\u4ee5\u793a\u533a\u5206\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u53f3\u4fa7\u6211\u4eec\u5374\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u9ad8\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8f83\u4e3a\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u800c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u4f4e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u51fa\u53e3\u5546\u54c1\u624d\u66f4\u591a\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"ql-long-13215700\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u964d\u7ef4\u5de5\u5177<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b58\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0a\u7684\u4e89\u6267\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a<strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u548cGDP\u6570\u636e\u5448\u73b0\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002<\/strong>\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe7\u548c\u56fe8\uff0cHidalgo \u548c Mealy \u90fd\u505a\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span>  <\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"298px\" width=\"616px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma5-1561629013.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">\u56fe7\uff1aHidalgo \u7b49\u4eba\u7ed8\u5236\u7684\u4eba\u5747 GDP \u4e0e\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\uff08\u7ecf\u8fc7 4 \u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aHidalgo et al., 2009\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"ql-author-13215700\">     <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"513px\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto\" width=\"574px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma6-1561629013.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/>   <\/span><strong>\u56fe8\uff1a Mealy \u7b49\u4eba\u7ed8\u5236\u7684\u4eba\u5747 GDP \u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa GDP \u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u5448\u73b0\u6b63\u76f8\u5173<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aMealy et al., 2019\uff09<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7531\u6b64 Penny Mealy \u7b49\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9664\u4e86\u8c31\u805a\u7c7b\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c \u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u662f\u964d\u7ef4\u5206\u6790\u6cd5\u3002\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3001\u82f1\u7f8e\u56fd\u5185\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 11pt\">  <\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-size: 11pt\" width=\"1050\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma3-1561629014.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 11pt\">   <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u56fe9\uff1a\u6392\u5e8f\u8fc7\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\uff08\u6a2a\u8f74\uff09\u548c\u6392\u5e8f\u8fc7\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\uff08\u7eb5\u8f74\uff09\u5173\u7cfb\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u5de6\u56feA\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6-\u4ea7\u54c1\u77e9\u9635\uff1b\u4e2d\u56feB\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5730\u533a-\u5de5\u4e1a\u77e9\u9635\uff1b\u53f3\u56feC\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u5dde-\u5de5\u4f5c\u804c\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aMealy et al., 2019\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u56fe9\u7684\u4e09\u5e45\u56fe\u50cf\u5728\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u548c\u5de6\u5c0f\u89d2\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bc6\u96c6\uff08\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u4ea7\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u9ad8\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5e38\u5e38\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u53e3\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ea7\u54c1\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u8d8a\u5f3a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8d8a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u51fa\u53e3\u6280\u672f\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u590d\u6742\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"ql-long-13215700\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u518d\u63a2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u4e0e\u591a\u6837\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/h1>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u6b63\u4ea4\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u9ad8\u89c1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u660e\u4e2d\u56fd\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5448\u73b0\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0cPenny Mealy \u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-long-13215700\"><span class=\"ql-author-13215700\">     <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1050\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma5-1561629014.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/span><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">  \u56fe10\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u4e0e\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-long-13215700\"><span><strong><span>\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aMealy et al., 2019\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u56fe\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u4e0e\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u56fe A \u56fd\u5bb6-\u4ea7\u54c1\u77e9\u9635\u4e2d\u4e8c\u8005\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\uff1b\u5728\u56fe B \u82f1\u56fd\u5730\u533a-\u5de5\u4e1a\u77e9\u9635\u4e2d\u4e8c\u8005\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\uff1b\u5728\u56fe C \u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u5dde-\u5de5\u4f5c\u804c\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635\u4e2d\u4e8c\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">Penny Mealy \u8868\u793a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e4b\u95f4 U \u578b\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u521d\u671f\u53ea\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u91c7\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5f88\u4f4e\uff1b\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u751f\u4ea7\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5f00\u59cb\u63d0\u5347\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u6c34\u5e73\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ee5\u51fa\u53e3\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u7528\u54c1\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u51fa\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span>\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u7ed9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"ql-long-13215700\" style=\"line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;color: #494949\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;text-align: center\">   <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u7528<span style=\"font-size: 15px\">C\u00e9sar Hidalgo<\/span>\u548c Ricardo Hausmann \u4e8c\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff1a\u4ece GDP \u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u770b\u5404\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u722c\u4e00\u4e2a\u68af\u5b50\u3002\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u68af\u5b50\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6307\u6807\u6570\u5b57\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4ec5\u770b\u5355\u4e00\u7ef4\u5ea6\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u628a\u56fd\u5bb6\u60f3\u8c61\u6210\u662f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5e7f\u88a4\u7684\u5927\u5730\u4e0a\u524d\u884c\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u6df1\u5165\u5c71\u6797\u3001\u8d8a\u8fc7\u6c9f\u58d1\u3001\u6a2a\u8de8\u5927\u6d0b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f53\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u63cf\u7ed8\u8fd9\u4e00\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u800c Penny Mealy \u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\u8fd9\u4e00\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b0\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u66f4\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u95e8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 class=\"ql-long-13215700\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/h1>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: disc\">\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">Atlas of economic complexity<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">https:\/\/atlas.media.mit.edu<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">C. A. Hidalgo, R. Hausmann, The building blocks of economic complexity.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106,10570\u201310575 (2009).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">Cesar A. Hidalgo, Ricardo Hausmann, A Network View of Economic Development (2009)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">Penny Mealy, J. Doyne Farmer, Alexander Teytelboym Interpreting economic complexity<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">(2019)https:\/\/advances.sciencemag.org\/content\/5\/1\/eaau1705<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">J. Gao, T. Zhou, Quantifying China&#8217;s regional economic complexity. Physica A 492, 1591\u20131603 (2018).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u9ad8\u89c1\uff0c\u5468\u6d9b\u5927\u6570\u636e\u63ed\u793a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u72b6\u51b5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\">http:\/\/www.xml-data.org\/dzkj-nature\/html\/201645625.htm<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aLeo<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\">\u5ba1\u6821\uff1a\u9648\u66e6<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\">\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u9648\u5b89\u6797<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247495782&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=5097d521b474302f6e2be4520ae86af7&amp;chksm=e897aaebdfe023fd4123e688783e94726140bbc5cbe6ab0548fb1379d2b0791c2f80e07e4ed7&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline;letter-spacing: normal\"><strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7269\u7406\u5b6630\u5e74\uff1a\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u80fd\u591f\u62ef\u6551\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7406\u8bba\u5371\u673a\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline;letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247496866&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=0704db90da89a6c5e1d0e3aa8362a0a0&amp;chksm=e897ae2fdfe02739ffc1c03bf0b60840049271113b54c025ad7d9755a4432c7d85f3d8bdd7b9&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u505a\u51fa\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247491721&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=bf2cc382b05b96555705305c8c342be3&amp;chksm=e897ba04dfe0331296d997356726ee1594c320a8b9ce9191a088fc1781f6c6d44642370f80fb&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline;letter-spacing: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline;letter-spacing: normal\"><strong>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e3b\u6d41\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487542&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=85da3a2ed679a2e35dfd971a2fac4f61&amp;chksm=e8944abbdfe3c3ad9027dd30c03f6e22a0408859a720efe700517b90a67fa9b5e104986aad82&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;letter-spacing: normal\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 14px\">\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u505a\u51fa\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal;font-size: 14px\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487778&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c2e77ec93213c4c63f57a777ff10e368&amp;chksm=e8944bafdfe3c2b9d66544dafe7403159473e8c94fd3bc513f5300c353bcec49c0c0b69797af&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma2-1561629015.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<section>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"text-align: left\">\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">http:\/\/campus.swarma.org\/play\/coursedetail?id=10645<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">AI&amp;Society\u5341\u4e03\u671f\u62a5\u540d\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u521b\u65b0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u731b\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5c31\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d\u6b63\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u5728\u9010\u6e10\u5230\u6765\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\uff1f\u4e0d\u540c\u804c\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u91cd\u5851\uff1f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5c0f\u5bf9\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u884c\u5404\u4e1a\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u90fd\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u817e\u8baf\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u519b\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684Jos\u00e9 Lobo\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4ed6\u5173\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5c31\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u4f1a\u8bde\u751f\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u65e0\u6570\u804c\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u5c06\u4f1a\u88ab\u673a\u5668\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u62a5\u540d\uff0c\u5230\u573a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u70b9\u51fb<a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247498228&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8cc015bb81264b94cb8bd4d587ace2ef&amp;chksm=e897a379dfe02a6fbb630a435d2db4b3c7b73de7acfeb217b5b1e48eff573167343563d712b8&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u300a<span>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0d\u88ab\u673a\u5668\u53d6\u4ee3\uff1f\u5230\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u53bb\uff01 | AI&amp;Society\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u671f\u9884\u544a<\/span>\u300b<\/a>\u4e86\u89e3\u6d3b\u52a8\u8be6\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6d3b\u52a8\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u6d77\u6dc0\u4e2d\u5173\u6751\u521b\u4e1a\u5927\u8857 \u8a00\u51e0\u53c8\u4e66\u5e97<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2019\u5e747\u67083\u65e5\uff08\u5468\u4e09\uff0919:30-22:00<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u626b\u63cf\u6d77\u62a5\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u62a5\u540d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma9-1561629015.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"mpa-template\" width=\"100%\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.5px;width: 64px !important\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma10-1561629016.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 15px\">\n<section>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><span>\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><strong><span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><span>\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<\/span><\/strong><strong><span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<h1 style=\"margin: 10px 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: normal\"><strong><strong><span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><strong><strong><span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n<p><span><strong><span>\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span>\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"\" style=\"width: 156px !important\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/swarma7-1561629016.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: normal\">\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"keep-source\">\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?timestamp=1561629008&amp;src=3&amp;ver=1&amp;signature=54p8K6xAu68yAiwS0lRfFh5YMpDmXsAuvhAwUGe21OVn4-tvbMVxSG1njtuNI2FG2h2VEi32NlBvgsLpBoxtR2zIyzF3M2MuG1xGLfEhjrz-CRmcvPPUhh*opU27JlSZevMqWCSwolDWXhEG8vvWt7K0wD2WDePOIZSs6zWsyS0=\">\u96c6\u667a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u73b0\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4e43\u591a\u65b9\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u89d2\u529b\u4e0e\u535a\u5f08\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u8ba8\u8bba\u53ef\u8c13\u6ee1\u57ce\u98ce\u96e8\u3002\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u5c31\u662f\u2014\u2014\u8d38\u6613\u901a\u5546\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u4e9a\u5f53\u00b7\u65af\u5bc6\u5f00\u521b\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8861\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u63a2\u7a76\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7edf\u8ba1\u6307\u6570\u4e5f\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\u3002\u4ece\u5e7f\u4e3a\u719f\u77e5&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16241,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16239"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16239"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16239\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16239"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16239"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16239"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=16239"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}