{"id":16306,"date":"2019-07-02T17:50:55","date_gmt":"2019-07-02T09:50:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=16306"},"modified":"2019-07-02T17:50:11","modified_gmt":"2019-07-02T09:50:11","slug":"cfb190e524","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=16306","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8c03\u6559\u6210\u7ec8\u6781\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" width=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/swarma5-1562061006.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center\"><span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">  <\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 11pt\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u968f\u673a\u4e14\u6ed4\u6ed4\u4e0d\u7edd\u7684 01 \u6570\u636e\u6d41<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section><span><strong><span>\u5bfc\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px\"><span>\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5178\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u968f\u673a\u7684\u3002\u800c\u91cf\u5b50\u4e16\u754c\u7279\u6709\u6027\u8d28\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7eaf\u968f\u673a (pure random) \u6570\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e24\u4e2a\u628a\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d8\u6210\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<h1 class=\"ql-long-5633269\"><\/h1>\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<section>\n<p><span>\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec4<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u539f\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>How to Turn a Quantum Computer Into the Ultimate Randomness Generator<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u6765\u6e90\uff1aQuantamagazine<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u805a\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8c08\u8bba\u201c\u91cf\u5b50\u4f18\u52bf\u201d\uff08quantum supremacy\uff09\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u767d\u773c\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u6307\uff0c\u4e00\u53f0\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u96be\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9057\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6240\u8c13\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\u4e3a\u4f55\u4f1a\u906d\u5230\u767d\u773c\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4f20\u8a00\u8bf4\uff0cGoogle \u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u5904\u7406\u5668\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u4f18\u52bf\u7ec8\u4e8e\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5f97\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u2014\u2014\u7eaf\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e2d\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\u751f\u6210\u662f\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73af\u8282\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f53\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5bc6\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5c31\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ece\u65e5\u5e38\u901a\u4fe1\u5230\u91d1\u878d\u4ea4\u6613\u4e43\u81f3\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5bc6\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u88ab\u968f\u673a\u6570\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5217\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff1a\u771f\u6b63\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\u2014\u2014\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5217\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u54ea\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6570\u5217\u6781\u5176\u96be\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u653b\u7834\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6700\u521d\u505a\u8fd9\u6837\u4efb\u52a1\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c55\u793a\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u5a01\u529b\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u751f\u6210\u771f\u6b63\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u201d\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5723\u5df4\u5df4\u62c9\u5206\u6821\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u8c37\u6b4c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba John Martinis \u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u9996\u6b21\u5f97\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 20px;font-size: medium\">\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">\u968f\u673a\u6027\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u968f\u673a\u6027\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u5c31\u50cf\u6253\u96f7\u7684\u4e0b\u96e8\u4e00\u6837, \u662f\u76f8\u4f34\u76f8\u751f\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u968f\u673a\u6027\u3002\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e38\u5e38\u5904\u4e8e\u7ec4\u5408\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u53e0\u52a0\u201d\u6001\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u53bb\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u4f1a\u584c\u7f29\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u867d\u7136\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u8ba1\u7b97\u6d4b\u91cf\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5177\u6709\u968f\u673a\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u53bb\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u8054\u53bb\u5236\u9020\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5bf9\u67d0\u79cd\u91cf\u5b50\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u6027\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5f88\u96be\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u8981\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u751f\u6210\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u968f\u673a\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8981\u6c42\u628a\u591a\u53f0\u8bbe\u5907\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u9694\u751a\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">   <\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-size: 15px;width: 100%;height: auto\" width=\"1720\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/swarma3-1562061007-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">   <\/span><\/strong><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">2018\u5e74\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9020\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u540d\u4e3a Bristlecone \u7684 72 \u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279 (qubit) \u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd1\u671f\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u63d0\u8bae\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5355\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u968f\u673a\u6027\u2014\u2014\u4ec5\u9760\u4e00\u53f0\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u8fd9\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u91c7\u6837\u4efb\u52a1\uff08sampling task\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u9996\u6279\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u88c5\u6ee1\u5361\u7247\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u68cb\u5b50\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bf8\u5982 000\u3001010\u3001101 \u7684 01 \u5e8f\u5217\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e09\u4f4d\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e00\u5171\u6709 8 \u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u79cd\u5361\u7247\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u6709 50 \u5f20\u201c010\u201d\uff0c25\u5f20 \u201c001\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5361\u7247\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6bcf\u6b21\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u53d6\u51fa\u4e00\u5f20\u5361\u7247\u4e0a\u6570\u503c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u90a3\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u62ff\u51fa\u4e00\u5f20\u201c010\u201d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u662f\u62ff\u51fa\u201c001\u201d\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u91c7\u6837\u4efb\u52a1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u4e2d\u88c5\u6709\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5361\u7247\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u4e2d\u62ff\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u51fa\u4e00\u5f20\u5361\u7247\u3002\u4e00\u79cd\u5361\u7247\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u6982\u7387\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u88ab\u7b97\u6cd5\u62bd\u51fa\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e5f\u8d8a\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u771f\u7684\u628a\u624b\u4f38\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u91cc\u53bb\u6478\u5361\u7247\u3002\u5b9e\u4ee5\u8f93\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a50\u4f4d\u957f\u5ea6\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u9996\u5148\u4f1a\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u8fd950\u4f4d\u6570\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u968f\u673a\u8f93\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6570\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"ql-long-13215700\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u2014\u2014John Martinis\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u7ba1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u53f0\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8f93\u51fa\u4f4d\u6570\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4f1a\u6307\u6570\u5feb\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u53f0\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f 5 \u4f4d\u8fd8\u662f 50 \u4f4d\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\u751f\u6210\u90fd\u4e00\u6837\u76f4\u63a5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ece\u6240\u6709\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\uff08qubits\uff09\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u72b6\u6001\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd0\u7b97\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u6001\u4e3a 0\uff09\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u903b\u8f91\u7535\u8def\u64cd\u7eb5\u6bd4\u7279\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u7b49\u4ef7\u7269\uff08\u91cf\u5b50\u95e8\uff09\u64cd\u7eb5\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u6240\u533a\u522b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u95e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5947\u602a\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u95e8\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u59cb\u6001\u4e3a 0 \u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7f6e\u5165 0\u30011 \u53e0\u52a0\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53bb\u6d4b\u91cf\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ee5\u76f8\u7b49\u7684\u6982\u7387\u968f\u673a\u7684\u584c\u7f29\u81f3 0 \u6216 1 \u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u5947\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u95e8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u53d1\u751f\u7ea0\u7f20\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7edf\u8ba1\u5173\u8054\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u72b6\u6001\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5982\u679c\u628a\u4f17\u591a\u91cf\u5b50\u95e8\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u4ee5\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u7ec4\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\uff0c\u5c31\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u7ec4\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u8def\u3002\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u8fc7\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f97\u5230 50 \u4f4d\u7684\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u628a 50 \u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\u5c31\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u6570\u4f4d\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u88ab\u6d4b\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\u5c31\u4f1a\u968f\u673a\u7684\u584c\u7f29\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a 50 \u4f4d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u751f\u6210\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u7531\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u8def\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u6d4b\u91cf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u8499\u4e0a\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u4f38\u624b\u4ece\u76d2\u5b50\u4e2d\u6478\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9075\u5faa\u8be5\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><span style=\"text-align: center;font-size: 15px\">   <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"273px\" style=\"width: 245px;height: 327px\" width=\"205px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/swarma3-1562061008.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/> <\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 11pt;text-align: center\"><span> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 11pt;text-align: center\"><span>\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Scott Aaronson \u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5177\u5907\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\uff1f\u5176\u4e2d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff0c\u88ab\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6240\u91c7\u6837\u7684 50 \u4f4d\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u71b5\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u5ea6\u91cf\u65e0\u5e8f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5ea6\u91cf\u968f\u673a\u6027\u3002\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 Scott Aaronson \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u201c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u6570\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\u9650\u5236\u4e0b, \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">Aaronson \u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u534f\u8bae\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u4e00\u53f0\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u4fe1\u6e90\u63a5\u53d7\u51e0\u4e2a\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u79cd\u5b50\u201d\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u91cf\u5b50\u95e8\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5148\u540e\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u751f\u6210\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u8def\u201c\u56fe\u7eb8\u201d\u3002\u800c\u540e\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u56fe\u7eb8\u201d\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u7531\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6765\u8fd0\u884c\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u8def\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u751f\u6210\u7684 50 \u4f4d\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u56de\u53bb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4e00\u6b21\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5730\u91cd\u590d\u4e0a\u4ee5\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u8def\u91cd\u590d\u91c7\u6837 10 \u6b21\u3002\u5229\u7528\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002Aaronson \u548c\u9648\u7acb\u6770\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u90e8\u5206\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u8868\uff09\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0a\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u53f0\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u505a\u5230\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6240\u505a\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u68c0\u67e5\u540e\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u628a\u6240\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u7684 50 \u4f4d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u5165\u7ed9\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u5178\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u201c\u5b83\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u968f\u673a\u7684\u957f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u201dAaronson \u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle\">\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bba\u6587\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">Complexity-Theoretic Foundations of Quantum Supremacy Experiments<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8bba\u6587\u9884\u5370\u672c\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1612.05903<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 20px;font-size: medium\">\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u91cf\u5b50\u9677\u95e8 (Trapdoor)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0cAaronson \u7684\u534f\u8bae\u9002\u5408\u5177\u5907\u5927\u7ea6 50-100 \u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002\u5f53\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e2d\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u8d85\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u9879\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u9879\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u6709\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5413\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u722a\u9677\u95e8\u51fd\u6570\uff08trapdoor claw-free function\uff09\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u73a9\u610f\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u633a\u552c\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u201d\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Umesh Vazirani \u8fd9\u6837\u8bc4\u4ef7\u9053\u3002\u4ed6\u548cZvika Brakerski\u3001Paul Christiano\u3001Urmila Mahadev \u4ee5\u53ca Thomas Vidick \u4e00\u540c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle\">\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bba\u6587\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">A Cryptographic Test of Quantumness and Certifiable Randomness from a Single Quantum Device<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u9884\u5370\u672c\u7f51\u5740\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1804.00640<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">   <\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"\" height=\"auto\" style=\"font-size: 15px;width: 100%;height: auto\" width=\"540\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/swarma10-1562061008-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">   <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd8\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u8fc7\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\u6765\u6253\u6bd4\u65b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4f38\u624b\u53bb\u62bd\u53d6\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u653e\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a n \u4f4d\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 x\uff1b\u76d2\u5b50\u8f93\u51fa\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a n \u4f4d\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u67d0\u4e2a\u65b9\u5f0f\u628a\u8f93\u5165\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u8f93\u51fa\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u6027\uff0c \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 x\uff0c\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 x\u3001y\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 z\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32 x\u3001y\u3001z \u5c31\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u722a\uff08claw\uff09\u3002\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u7ed9\u5b9a x \u6216 y\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa z \u975e\u5e38\u7684\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5df2\u77e5 x\u3001z \u6c42\u51fa y \u2014\u2014\u627e\u51fa\u722a\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u4e86\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u800c\u8a00\u4e5f\u5e76\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/swarma4-1562061009.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px\">Urmila Mahadev\uff0c Umesh Vazirani \u548c Thomas Vidick\uff08\u4ece\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5f97\u5230\u722a\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u529e\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u9677\u95e8\uff08trapdoor\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">Vazirani \u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51fd\u6570\u8ba9\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u9a8c\u8bc1\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u9075\u5faa\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u6027\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u628a\u8f93\u5165\u7684 n \u4f4d\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7f6e\u4e8e\u6240\u6709 n \u4f4d\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\u4e2d\u3002\u800c\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u8def\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u8be5\u63cf\u8ff0\u523b\u753b\u4e86\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u722a\u9677\u95e8\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u7535\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5e76\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u9677\u95e8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6240\u5904\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u662f\uff1a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7ec4 n \u4f4d\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u5904\u4e8e\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\uff08x \u6216 y\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u7ec4\u5219\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u628a\u524d\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u8be5\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff08\u672a\u584c\u7f29\u7684 z\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u7ec4\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7ea0\u7f20\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53bb\u6d4b\u91cf\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ec4\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\uff0c\u8be5\u7ec4\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u5219\u968f\u673a\u7684\u584c\u7f29\u6210\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c z\u3002\u800c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ec4\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u5219\u662f x \u548c y \u53e0\u52a0\u6001\u584c\u7f29\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u8f93\u5165 x \u6216 y \u90fd\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u8f93\u5165\u7ed3\u679c z\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u628a z \u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4e24\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8981\u6c42\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6d4b\u91cf\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u584c\u7f29\u81f3 x \u6216 y \u7684\u6982\u7387\u662f\u5747\u7b49\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u5730\u5f97\u5230 0 \u6216 1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u68c0\u6d4b\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6027\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u8be5\u6d4b\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5177\u5907\u9677\u95e8\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u624d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5e94\u7b54\u8bbe\u5907\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002Vazirani \u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u505a\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u5e94\u7b54\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u584c\u7f29\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u9677\u95e8\u4fe1\u606f\u5c31\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u4e86\u722a\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u7b54\u8be2\u95ee\uff0c\u8be5\u8bbe\u5907\u5185\u90e8\u81f3\u5c11\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u7684\u584c\u7f29\uff08\u7ed9\u51fa 0 \u6216 1 \u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff09\u3002Vazirani \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5185\u90e8\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u9632\u7be1\u6539\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u8be2\u95ee\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9632\u7be1\u6539\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6bd4\u7279\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be2\u95ee\u5e8f\u5217\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u957f\u7684\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4Aaronson \u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u91c7\u6837\u534f\u8bae\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002Aaronson \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u8ba9\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u5305\u542b 50 \u6216 70 \u4e2a\u91cf\u5b50\u6bd4\u7279\u5e76\u4e0d\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u73b0\u5728\uff0cAaronson \u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u8c37\u6b4c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u8db3\u591f\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5982\u679c\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u786e\u5b9e\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u7531\u5355\u53f0\u91cf\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u751f\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u9a8c\u8bc1\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5c31\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u3002Martinis \u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u7528\u5e76\u4e14\u6709\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aLeo<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u5ba1\u6821\uff1a\u5218\u91d1\u56fd<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u9648\u5b89\u6797<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">https:\/\/www.quantamagazine.org\/how-to-turn-a-quantum-computer-into-the-ultimate-randomness-generator-20190619\/<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span><strong>\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 2em\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247484332&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=59e00ee5ac19bc4bb8c1acb16508a350&amp;chksm=e8945921dfe3d03743b5483f257b0ee5c3b8573761774e6764b53ff2b6c1f2ab93746b34a42b&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline\">\u91cf\u5b50\u7ea0\u7f20\u3001\u65f6\u7a7a\u51e0\u4f55\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247495970&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=48cf85db44f248b3282e52a05a2386a2&amp;chksm=e897abafdfe022b96b2191a149ca2a5a8edee6c71809e854b7fb9f451888dc7bf5ebc52d13ad&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span><strong style=\"font-size: 14px;text-align: center\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u65f6\u7a7a\u5982\u4f55\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u91cf\u5b50\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247493096&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c7b42cc9abd1f8a5b745d5fbe3dd8ea0&amp;chksm=e897bf65dfe03673054a3af4839f1ba1a565d6b387fad05d45ef2e49eecd0be147ab8b70f3f6&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px\"><strong>Nature Physics\u524d\u6cbf\uff1a\u5f15\u529b\u6765\u81ea\u91cf\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong style=\"font-size: 14px;text-align: center\"><span><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247498148&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c786d89e5b89a35001898bcdc352bbc4&amp;chksm=e897a329dfe02a3f4f82f489c2feec0113120323361193487af2af382d7092a0cf0fac6ae506&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\uff1a\u5404\u7c7b\u968f\u673a\u7269\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u8054\u7cfb<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247486209&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=56103336c57f9eb10ad2f772a51d5502&amp;chksm=e894518cdfe3d89a1187c992b6c56404dbb1e15f7eb3555dd1a252f427cd988a1938f4184c8f&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size: 14px;text-decoration: underline\"><strong>\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487778&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c2e77ec93213c4c63f57a777ff10e368&amp;chksm=e8944bafdfe3c2b9d66544dafe7403159473e8c94fd3bc513f5300c353bcec49c0c0b69797af&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px\"><strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section><strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">AI&amp;Society\u5341\u4e03\u671f\u62a5\u540d\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u521b\u65b0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u731b\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5c31\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d\u6b63\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u5728\u9010\u6e10\u5230\u6765\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\uff1f\u4e0d\u540c\u804c\u4e1a\u5c97\u4f4d\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u91cd\u5851\uff1f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5c0f\u5bf9\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u4f1a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u884c\u5404\u4e1a\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u90fd\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u817e\u8baf\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u519b\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684Jos\u00e9 Lobo\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4ed6\u5173\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u5c31\u4e1a\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u73b0\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u4f1a\u8bde\u751f\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u5c97\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u65e0\u6570\u804c\u4e1a\u673a\u4f1a\u5c06\u4f1a\u88ab\u673a\u5668\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u62a5\u540d\uff0c\u5230\u573a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u70b9\u51fb<a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247498228&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=8cc015bb81264b94cb8bd4d587ace2ef&amp;chksm=e897a379dfe02a6fbb630a435d2db4b3c7b73de7acfeb217b5b1e48eff573167343563d712b8&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u300a<span>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0d\u88ab\u673a\u5668\u53d6\u4ee3\uff1f\u5230\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u53bb\uff01 | AI&amp;Society\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u671f\u9884\u544a<\/span>\u300b<\/a>\u4e86\u89e3\u6d3b\u52a8\u8be6\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6d3b\u52a8\u5730\u70b9\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u6d77\u6dc0\u4e2d\u5173\u6751\u521b\u4e1a\u5927\u8857 \u8a00\u51e0\u53c8\u4e66\u5e97<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2019\u5e747\u67083\u65e5\uff08\u5468\u4e09\uff0919:30-22:00<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u626b\u63cf\u6d77\u62a5\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u62a5\u540d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" style=\"width: 540px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/swarma3-1562061009.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\">\n<h2 class=\"rich_media_title\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"mpa-template\" width=\"100%\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.5px;width: 64px !important\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/swarma6-1562061011.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 15px\">\n<section>\n<p><strong><span>\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span>\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em\">\n<h1 style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><strong><span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\"mpa-template\" style=\"width: 156px !important\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/swarma8-1562061011.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h2>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"keep-source\">\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?timestamp=1562061005&amp;src=3&amp;ver=1&amp;signature=049-q7pOuehxXXDszn2aTfmbhFxFyVHuLaMV18BjddiWVU-AWcO5Il-8ViACucbShZ8UVjDuRgiu0ZRv-VGEqDxOfYotew61SDVgnS8jLY-hKUBBaDVkthWar09znhfDWQ183Fr28Jywje9t2U2Wr-cUvymBEKVi5eVWLnD-5Qo=\">\u96c6\u667a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u968f\u673a\u4e14\u6ed4\u6ed4\u4e0d\u7edd\u7684 01 \u6570\u636e\u6d41 \u5bfc\u8bed \u968f\u673a\u6570\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u5bc6\u7801\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u751f\u6210\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u57fa\u4e8e\u7ecf\u5178\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u968f\u673a\u7684\u3002\u800c\u91cf\u5b50\u4e16\u754c\u7279\u6709\u6027\u8d28\u4f7f\u5f97\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7eaf\u968f\u673a (pure random) \u6570\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16308,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16306"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16306\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16308"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16306"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=16306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}