{"id":16773,"date":"2019-08-19T20:56:47","date_gmt":"2019-08-20T09:50:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=16773"},"modified":"2019-08-20T17:50:12","modified_gmt":"2019-08-20T09:50:12","slug":"639c028589","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=16773","title":{"rendered":"\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u96ea\u5d29\uff1a\u5927\u8111\u662f\u5426\u5904\u4e8e\u6df7\u6c8c\u4e0e\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6a21\u578b\uff1aBak-Tang-Wiesenfeld\uff08Abelian\uff09\u6c99\u5806\uff0c\u75312800\u4e07\u7c92\u7ec4\u6210<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5173\u4e8e\u5927\u8111\u662f\u5426\u5904\u4e8e\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e34\u754c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u8111\u5982\u4f55\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u601d\u7ef4\u4e0e\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b66\u754c\u6709\u6301\u7eed\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u5728 Physical Review Letters \u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c<\/span>\u6765\u81ea\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u591a\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5927\u8111\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u8111\u5904\u4e8e\u4e34\u754c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u65b0\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u6765\u81ea\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5c0f\u9f20\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5927\u8111\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u8111\u5728\u4e24\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u591a\u53d8\u4e5f\u591a\u80fd\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u5927\u8111\u5047\u8bf4\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aCriticality between Cortical States<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/journals.aps.org\/prl\/abstract\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.122.208101<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/span><\/section>\n
\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66 John Beggs \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4e00\u76d8\u5927\u9f20\u8111\u76ae\u5c42\u5207\u7247\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u7531\u7535\u6781\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u7ea7\u8054\u88ab\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u96ea\u5d29\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>Eric Rudd\/Indiana University\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u4e86\u89e3\u5927\u8111\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7f51\u7edc\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5bf9\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\u4e00\u76f4\u5f88\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u90e8\u5206\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u5927\u8111\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u65e0\u6570\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u201c\u5982\u679c\u5927\u8111\u5904\u4e8e\u65e0\u5e8f\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u5904\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5927\u8111\u592a\u4e95\u4e95\u6709\u6761\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u9002\u5e94\u73af\u5883\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u201d<\/strong>\u6765\u81ea\u5df4\u897f\u4f2f\u5357\u5e03\u54e5\u8054\u90a6\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6 Mauro Copelli \u5982\u662f\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5728 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6 Per Bak \u5047\u8bbe\u5927\u8111\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u4e34\u754c\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u5728\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u6df7\u4e71\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f98\u5f8a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u60f3\u60f3\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u96ea\u5761\uff0c\u521d\u51ac\u65f6\u8282\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u96ea\u5d29\uff0c\u4f46\u81f3\u4e8e\u98ce\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u518d\u53d1\u751f\u96ea\u5d29\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d8\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u67d0\u5904\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u79ef\u96ea\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79ef\u96ea\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u754c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/strong>\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5916\u529b\u5e72\u6270\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u96ea\u5d29\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u96ea\u5d29\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u96ea\u5d29\u6bd4\u89c4\u6a21\u5927\u7684\u96ea\u5d29\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\uff08critical point\uff09<\/strong>\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u53d1\u751f\u9891\u7387\u4e4b\u95f4\u5177\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6307\u6570\u5173\u7cfb\u3002Bak \u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u8111\u5c31\u8c03\u6574\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u4f73\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5927\u8111\u6210\u4e3a\u5f3a\u529b\u800c\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u51e0\u7ecf\u8d77\u4f0f\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e 2003 \u5e74\u7684\u5927\u9f20\u8111\u5207\u7247\u3002\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6 John Beggs \u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u8fde\u9501\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u4e5f\u53eb\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u96ea\u5d29\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0b\u5f97\u4e3a\u65f6\u5c1a\u65e9\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u670d\u4ece\u5e42\u5f8b\u6cd5\u5219\u7684\u968f\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7334\u5b50\u6253\u5b57\u673a\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u62e5\u62a4\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u6307\u6570\u56e0\u8bbe\u7f6e\u800c\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0e\u5927\u8111\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u901a\u7528\u673a\u5236\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u9a70\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u540c\u6b65\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u6709\u7740\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u795e\u7ecf\u6d3b\u52a8\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u6e05\u9192\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e38\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u4e8e\u6df1\u5ea6\u7761\u7720\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f88\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u9884\u6599\u5230\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u548c\u540c\u6b65\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0cCopelli \u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u9ebb\u9189\u5242\u7ed9\u5927\u9f20\u9ebb\u9189\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ebb\u9189\u5242\u8ba9\u5927\u8111\u5728\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6446\u52a8\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u4ee5\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7761\u7720\u540c\u6b65\u65b9\u5f0f\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u95f4\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6e05\u9192\u5927\u8111\u7684\u968f\u673a\u9759\u6001\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7528\u51e0\u5341\u4e2a\u91d1\u5c5e\u63a2\u9488\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u521d\u7ea7\u89c6\u89c9\u76ae\u5c42\u4e2d\u795e\u7ecf\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u96ea\u5d29\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u90fd\u7b26\u5408\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u4e34\u754c\u6307\u6570\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e 2003 \u5e74 Begg \u5728\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5927\u9f20\u8111\u5207\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/span>\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u897f\uff0c\u4f2f\u5357\u5e03\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u76d1\u89c6\u5668\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u7740\u5927\u9f20\u8111\u5185\u7684\u7535\u751f\u7406\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/span><\/strong>Leandro \u00c1lvaro de Alcantara Aguiar\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4ee5\u4e2d\u7b49\u540c\u6b65\u6027\u653e\u7535\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6307\u6570\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7b49\u5f0f\u7ec4\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6307\u6570\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5c31\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u4eec\u5728 2017 \u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u9ebb\u9189\u5927\u9f20\u7684\u5927\u8111\u591a\u6570\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u9644\u8fd1\u5f98\u5f8a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u56fe1\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u5c16\u5cf0\u96ea\u5d29\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u5206\u5e03<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u4f46\u662f\u88ab\u9ebb\u9189\u7684\u5927\u8111\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5c0f\u9f20\u81ea\u7136\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u6d3b\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u91cd\u65b0\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u518d\u6b21\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u795e\u7ecf\u6d3b\u52a8\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u7b26\u5408 2017 \u5e74\u6240\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e0e\u9ebb\u9189\u7684\u5927\u9f20\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c0f\u9f20\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u662f\u5f02\u6b65\u53d1\u5c04\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u56fe2\uff1a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c16\u5cf0\u53d8\u5f02\u6027\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c16\u5cf0\u96ea\u5d29\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u5bff\u547d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
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Copelli \u548c Carelli \u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u679c\u5bf9\u5927\u8111\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u5904\u4e8e\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u9192\u52a8\u7269\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff08\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u975e\u5e38\u6602\u8d35\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u91ca\u5927\u9f20\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002Copelli\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u4f73\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u5927\u8111\u504f\u79bb\u4e34\u754c\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u7334\u5b50\u548c\u6d77\u9f9f\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u6570\u636e\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u786e\u5b9a\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e34\u754c\u6307\u6570\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5e42\u5f8b\u6307\u6570\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u96ea\u5d29\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4\u7387\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u901a\u7528\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6cd5\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08CNRS\uff09\u7684\u963f\u5170\u5fb7\u65af\u7279\u514b\u65af\uff08Alain Destexhe\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5c06\u4e09\u4e2a\u6307\u6570\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u79f0\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6027\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u5927\u8111\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u5047\u8bf4\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u5927\u8111\u65e0\u611f\u89c9\u8f93\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u8b66\u89c9\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u96ea\u5d29\u4e0e\u6df1\u5ea6\u9ebb\u9189\u4e0b\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u96ea\u5d29\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u5927\u8111\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5927\u8111\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5df4\u897f\u56e2\u961f\u5e0c\u671b\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u9f20\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u548c\u5f02\u6b65\u5927\u8111\u9636\u6bb5\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u96be\u9898\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u540c\u6b65\u6027\u7206\u53d1\u5728\u7761\u7720\u4e2d\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u6e05\u9192\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u7761\u7720\u4e0e\u6062\u590d\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u5927\u8111\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0cBeggs \u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6709\u671d\u4e00\u65e5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u5927\u8111\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u9996\u5148\uff0cCopelli \u8bf4\uff0c\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u9886\u57df\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u66f4\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd9\u9879\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u505a\u4e86\u94fa\u57ab\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aFrank Xu<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5ba1\u6821\uff1aLeo<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u5f20\u723d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u539f\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

Do Brains Operateat a Tipping Point? New Clues and Complications<\/span><\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.quantamagazine.org\/do-brains-operate-at-a-tipping-point-new-clues-and-complications-20190610\/<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n

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\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u6700\u65b0\u7fa4\u4f53\u667a\u80fd\u6587\u96c6\u2014\u2014\u6db2\u6001\u5927\u8111\u4e0e\u56fa\u6001\u5927\u8111<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\u5927\u8111\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u9644\u8fd1\u73a9\u8df7\u8df7\u677f\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Science\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5927\u8111\u673a\u5236\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\u6df1\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc(DNN)\u662f\u5426\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u76ae\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/div>\n

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\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u25c6<\/span>\u25c6<\/span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n

\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\uff1a\u96c6\u667a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6a21\u578b\uff1aBak-Tang-Wiesenfeld\uff08Abelian\uff09\u6c99\u5806\uff0c\u75312800\u4e07\u7c92\u7ec4\u6210 \u5bfc\u8bed \u5173\u4e8e\u5927\u8111\u662f\u5426\u5904\u4e8e\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e34\u754c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u8111\u5982\u4f55\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u601d\u7ef4\u4e0e\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b66\u754c\u6709\u6301\u7eed\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u5728 Physical Review Letters \u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5df4\u897f\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u591a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16775,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16773"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16773"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16773\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16775"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16773"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16773"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16773"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=16773"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}