{"id":16908,"date":"2019-09-03T18:39:30","date_gmt":"2019-09-04T09:50:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=16908"},"modified":"2019-09-04T17:50:17","modified_gmt":"2019-09-04T09:50:17","slug":"3eae2bf178","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=16908","title":{"rendered":"\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u9884\u6d4b\u201d\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u5931\u8d25\uff1f| \u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u597d\u4e66\u300a\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma7-1567590608.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<p><span><strong><span>\u5bfc\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4eca\u5929\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6765\u81ea\u8457\u540d\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u5fae\u8f6f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9093\u80af\u00b7J\u00b7\u74e6\u8328\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u4e66\u300a\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u300b\u3002<\/span><span>\u4f5c\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5546\u4e1a\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7684\u8bef\u533a\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ea2\u5229\u3002<\/span><span>\u672c\u4e66\u7531\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u7433\u5a9b\u6559\u6388\u9886\u8854\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u300a\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u300b\u5df2\u5728\u5404\u5927\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u6587\u672b\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u5373\u53ef\u8d2d\u4e70\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u65b0\u4e66\u597d\u4e66\uff0c\u5728\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u540e\u53f0\u56de\u590d\u201c\u4e66\u5355\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px\"><\/span><\/p>\n<section><\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\u672c\u6587\u8282\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u300b\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff0c\u6709\u5220\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section><\/section>\n<section class=\"\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0.5em 8px;max-width: 100%;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;clear: both\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -5px;margin-bottom: -5px;padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px;max-width: 100%\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em\"><strong>\u4ece\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u5230\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"p1\">\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4eba\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u884c\u661f\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u80a1\u5e02\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u5b63\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u8272\u3002\u968f\u4fbf\u62ff\u8d77\u54ea\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u4f60\u90fd\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f60\u4ece\u672a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7136\u800c<strong>\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u613f\u610f\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>20\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u83f2\u5229\u666e\u00b7\u6cf0\u7279\u6d1b\u514b(Philip Tetlock)\u5c31\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6cf0\u7279\u6d1b\u514b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6301\u7eed\u4e8620\u5e74\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u51b3\u5fc3\u8981\u8ba9\u653f\u6cbb\u4e13\u5bb6\u7528\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u8bc1\u660e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>20\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u6cf0\u7279\u6d1b\u514b\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5176\u53d1\u73b0\u975e\u5e38\u60ca\u4eba\uff1a\u867d\u7136\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8868\u73b0\u6bd4\u968f\u673a\u4e71\u731c\u7565\u5fae\u51c6\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5374\u8fde\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u6bd4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002\u66f4\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u5728\u5176\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u6bd4\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u5185\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8fd8\u8981\u51c6\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u5728\u6cf0\u7279\u6d1b\u514b\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u53eb\u53f2\u8482\u6587\u00b7\u65af\u5948\u5c14(Steven Schnaars)\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u8bbe\u6cd5\u8861\u91cf\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u8d8b\u52bf\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u68b3\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u4e66\u7c4d\u3001\u6742\u5fd7\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u6570\u767e\u4e2a\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u670980%\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u90fd\u662f\u9519\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9884\u6d4b\u662f\u5426\u7531\u4e13\u5bb6\u505a\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6280\u672f\u957f\u671f\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u4e30\u5bcc\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u5e72\u52b2\u513f\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5982\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u3001\u5236\u7247\u4eba\u548c\u8425\u9500\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u9884\u6d4b\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e66\u7c4d\u3001\u7535\u5f71\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u70ed\u95e8\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u4e13\u5bb6\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u573a\u9769\u547d\u4e00\u6837\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7eb5\u89c2\u6587\u5316\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u88ab\u51fa\u7248\u5546\u6216\u7535\u5f71\u516c\u53f8\u770b\u597d\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5927\u4f5c\u6570\u4e0d\u80dc\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u201c\u732b\u738b\u201d(Elvis)\u3001\u201c\u661f\u7403\u5927\u6218\u201d(Star Wars)\uff0c\u201c\u5b8b\u98de\u6b63\u4f20\u201d(Seinfeld)\uff0c\u201c\u54c8\u5229\u6ce2\u7279\u201d(Harry Potter)\uff0c\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5076\u50cf\u201d\uff08American Idol\uff09\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" style=\"width: 558px;height: 580px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma2-1567590609.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><span>\u6587\u5316\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e0d\u88ab\u770b\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u5927\u706b\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u6570\u4e0d\u80dc\u6570\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u518d\u770b\u770b\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u5546\u4e1a\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u6bd4\u59821998\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u957f\u671f\u8d44\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u516c\u53f8(Long-Term Capital Management)\u6e83\u8d25\uff0c2001\u5e74\u5b89\u7136\u516c\u53f8(Enron)\u7834\u4ea7\uff0c2002\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u901a\u4fe1\u516c\u53f8(WorldCom)\u7834\u4ea7\uff0c2008\u5e74\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e34\u8fd1\u5d29\u6e83\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u770b\u770b\u50cf\u8c37\u6b4c\u6216Facebook\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u9884\u6599\u5230\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e76\u4e0d\u64c5\u957f\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5f88\u51c6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u7b80\u5355\u9884\u6d4b\u8bf4\u201c\u660e\u5929\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u5c06\u662f\u6674\u5929\u201d\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u5c31\u80fd\u8fbe\u523080%\u3002<\/span><span>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u672a\u6765\u5341\u5e74\u4e0d\u4f1a\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u5f00\u6218\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u660e\u5929\u592a\u9633\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ece\u4e1c\u65b9\u5347\u8d77\u7b49\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4eba\u4eec\u7559\u4e0b\u4efb\u4f55\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c<strong>\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u64c5\u957f\u6216\u4e0d\u64c5\u957f\u505a\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u533a\u5206\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u53ef\u9760\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u800c\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section><span class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u5996\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e00\u76f4\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u725b\u987f\u3002\u4ece\u4ed6\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e07\u6709\u5f15\u529b\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u725b\u987f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u5f00\u666e\u52d2\u884c\u661f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u8fd8\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u6f6e\u6c50\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u629b\u5c04\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e9b\u96be\u4ee5\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u89c4\u5f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u725b\u987f\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd9\u6837\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u7528\u540c\u6837\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ece\u529b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u4e2d\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u5176\u4ed6\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u90a3\u8be5\u591a\u597d\u554a\uff01\u5f88\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\u8ba9\u6211\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u73b0\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u67d0\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff08\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u672a\u77e5\uff09\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u8981\u4e48\u4e92\u76f8\u5438\u5f15\u5e76\u7ec4\u5408\u6210\u89c4\u5219\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u4e92\u76f8\u6392\u65a5\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14-\u897f\u8499\u00b7\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af(Pierre- Simon Laplace)\u5c06\u725b\u987f\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u63a8\u5411\u4e86\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u58f0\u79f0\u725b\u987f\u529b\u5b66\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u672a\u6765\uff09\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u7b80\u5316\u6210\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma4-1567590610.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6309\u7167\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e86\u89e3\u524d\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff0c<\/span><span>\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8<\/span><span>\u51fa\u4e0b\u4e00\u523b\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5982\u679c\u4e86\u89e3\u5b87\u5b99\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u521d\u6240\u6709\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\uff0c<\/span><span>\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u5f53\u4e0b\u751a\u81f3\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u8bbe\u60f3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u667a\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5b83\u77e5\u9053\u8ba9\u81ea\u7136\u8fd0\u8f6c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u7269\u6240\u5904\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u667a\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u672a\u6765\u5c31\u50cf\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u6837\u5448\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u773c\u524d\u3002\u201d\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u8bbe\u60f3\u7684\u201c\u667a\u8005\u201d\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u53d6\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u5996\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u6f5c\u884c\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u770b\u6cd5\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4ece\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5230\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u6df7\u6c8c\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5b87\u5b99\u89c2\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u7684\u62c5\u5fc3\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u5996\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u201c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6070\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u201d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u6587\u660e\u65f6\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u5996\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u9b54\u6cd5\u529b\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u3002\u5b83\u53ea\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u975e\u5e38\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5c31\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u5230\u5ba2\u89c2\u7406\u6027\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c<\/span><strong><span>\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u5996\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5206\u522b\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7b80\u5355\u201d\u548c\u201c\u590d\u6742\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u7b80\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u6307\u7684\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u6211\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6216\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span>\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u949f\u6446\u6446\u52a8\u548c\u536b\u661f\u6cbf\u8f68\u8fd0\u884c\u90fd\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bf9\u5176\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4ef6\u5bb9\u6613\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/strong><strong><span>\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u201c\u590d\u6742\u201d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u5bb6\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f17\u591a\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u3001\u4e14\u4ee5\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span><strong><\/strong><span style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 22.5px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/span>\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u3001\u6570\u4e07\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u603b\u548c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u65e0\u6570\u5176\u4ed6\u5185\u90e8\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u4ece\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5dde\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5229\u7387\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/span><span>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u5bf9\u706b\u7bad\u8fd0\u884c\u8f68\u8ff9\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u6270\u52a8\u4f1a\u88ab\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u524d\u9762\u8ba8\u8bba\u7d2f\u79ef\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u65f6\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6df7\u6c8c\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u8774\u8776\u6548\u5e94\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u653e\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u4e5f\u5c31\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5f80\u5f80\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6548\u679c\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u8bef\u5dee\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<span style=\"line-height: 22.5px\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<\/span>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c<span style=\"line-height: 22.5px\">\u8981\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u578b\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e5f\u8ddf\u505a\u68a6\u4e00\u6837\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u4ee5\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e2a\u706b\u661f\u6c14\u5019\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u88ab\u6467\u6bc1\u4e86<\/span>\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u5f88\u5dee\u3002<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><span style=\"text-indent: 32px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<\/span><strong>\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u5373\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u5996\u53ea\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/strong><strong>\u7136\u800c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002<\/strong><strong style=\"text-indent: 32px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-size: 16px\"><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section><span class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\"><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong class=\"\">\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\"><\/strong><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\"><\/strong><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\"><\/strong><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u53ea\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u51c6\u786e\u6027<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"\">\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u4f55\u79cd\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u7b80\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u54c8\u96f7\u5f57\u661f\u4e0b\u6b21\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u67d0\u9897\u536b\u661f\u5373\u5c06\u8fdb\u5165\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u671f\u671b\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<p class=\"\">\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e4d\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u7740\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u5728\u629b\u786c\u5e01\u731c\u6b63\u53cd\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u629b\u786c\u5e01\u662f\u968f\u673a\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u5c31\u662f\u5e73\u5747\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u662f\u6b63\u9762\u671d\u4e0a\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5219\u603b\u7ed3\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u957f\u671f\u629b\u786c\u5e01\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6b63\u9762\u671d\u4e0a\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u536050%\uff0c\u53cd\u9762\u671d\u4e0a\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u536050%\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b63\u9762\u671d\u4e0a\u548c\u53cd\u9762\u671d\u4e0a\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u786e\u5b9e\u5404\u5360\u603b\u6b21\u6570\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u53d6\u4f55\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u629b\u4e00\u679a\u786c\u5e01\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6982\u7387\u6700\u591a\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u662f50%\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" style=\"width: 574px;height: 678px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma2-1567590611.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center\"><span>\u4e0a\uff1a\u629b\u786c\u5e01 \u4e0b\uff1a\u54c8\u96f7\u5f57\u661f<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center\"><span>\u54c8\u96f7\u5f57\u661f\u4e0b\u6b21\u8fd4\u56de\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center\"><span>\u4f46\u6b63\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u629b\u51fa\u4e00\u679a\u786c\u5e01\u6b63\u53cd\u9762\u671d\u4e0a\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u6982\u7387\u53ea\u670950%<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\u548c\u629b\u786c\u5e01\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u5206\u6e05\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u4e0e\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u97f3\u4e50\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u95ee\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7d27\u5bc6\u89c2\u5bdf\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u4e8b\u65f6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u8111\u626b\u63cf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u67d0\u9996\u6b4c\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u8d70\u7ea2\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u6b4c\u66f2\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u80dc\u7387\u66f4\u5927\uff0c<strong>\u4f46\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u653e\u5927\u4e86\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5373\u4f7f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u629b\u786c\u5e01\u6216\u5929\u6c14\u9884\u62a5\u8fd9\u6837\u91cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u672a\u6765\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5df2\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u3001\u603b\u7edf\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4f60\u88ab\u54ea\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u5f55\u53d6\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u751f\u53ea\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5176\u6982\u7387\u5c31\u66f4\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u8d62\u5f972008\u5e74\u603b\u7edf\u5927\u9009\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u4ed6\u670990%\u7684\u83b7\u80dc\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5728\u5341\u6b21\u9009\u4e3e\u4e2d\u4f1a\u83b7\u80dc\u4e5d\u6b21\u5417\uff1f\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9009\u4e3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4efb\u4f55\u91cd\u590d\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0b\u6b21\u53c2\u9009\uff09\u90fd\u4e0e\u8fde\u7eed\u629b\u786c\u5e01\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u6bd4\u6027\u3002\u90a3\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a90%\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8d4c\u535a\u7684\u8d54\u7387\u5417\uff1f\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u5f53\u9009\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u8d62\u5f9710\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0b\u6ce89\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u843d\u9009\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u6ce81\u7f8e\u5143\u5c31\u80fd\u8d62\u5f9710\u7f8e\u5143\u5417\uff1f\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d4c\u535a\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u786e\u5b9a\u201c\u6b63\u786e\u201d\u7684\u8d54\u7387\u662f\u591a\u5c11\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4f60\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u4e89\u8bba\u7ed9\u5355\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6307\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u7387\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u201c\u660e\u5929\u4e0b\u96e8\u7684\u6982\u7387\u662f60%\u201d\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u4eec\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5c31\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u5947\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7528\u6982\u7387\u6765\u601d\u8003\u672a\u6765\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u504f\u597d\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u5df2\u77e5\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u770b\u6cd5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u56fe6-1\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u56fe\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u6784\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u4ef7\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u5f80\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4ef7\u683c\uff08\u5b9e\u7ebf\u90e8\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u80a1\u4ef7\u843d\u5165\u4e00\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6211\u5728\u96c5\u864e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u6234\u7ef4\u00b7\u5f6d\u8bfa\u514b(David Pennock)\u548c\u4e39\u00b7\u91cc\u7ef4\u65af(Dan Reeves)\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6316\u6398\u80a1\u7968\u671f\u6743\u4ef7\u683c\u6570\u636e\u6765\u751f\u6210\u7c7b\u4f3c\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u671f\u6743\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6807\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u671f\u6743\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u5bf9\u671f\u6743\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u90a3\u5929\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u66f4\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u671f\u6743\u4ef7\u683c\u6765\u63a8\u65ad\u5404\u79cd\u201c\u6982\u7387\u5305\u7edc\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u56fe\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5185\u4fa7\u5305\u7edc\u7ebf\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u80a1\u4ef7\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6982\u7387\u662f20%\uff0c\u5916\u4fa7\u5305\u7edc\u7ebf\u5219\u8868\u793a\u80a1\u4ef7\u5728\u8be5\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6982\u7387\u662f60%\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma10-1567590612.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u4f1a\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u7684\u201c\u672a\u6765\u201d\u66f2\u7ebf\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u5230\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u5305\u7edc\u7ebf\u754c\u5b9a\u7684\u6982\u7387\u9634\u5f71\u90e8\u5206\u5c06\u88ab\u5355\u4e00\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u80a1\u4ef7\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u4f1a\u8bbe\u60f3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672a\u6765\u66f2\u7ebf\u4ece\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u9519\u7684\u3002\u5728\u80a1\u7968\u4ef7\u683c\u771f\u6b63\u786e\u5b9a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u80a1\u4ef7\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u786e\u5b9e\u4f1a\u843d\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u80a1\u4ef7\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6982\u7387\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u672a\u6765\u548c\u672a\u6765\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u524d\u8005\u53ea\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5373\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4fe1\u606f\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u77e5\u7684\u3002\u524d\u8005\u662f\u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u5996\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u8db3\u591f\u52aa\u529b\u3001\u8db3\u591f\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\uff1b\u800c\u540e\u8005\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u671f\u671b\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u7528\u6982\u7387\u8868\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/span><span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section><span class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;max-width: 100%\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u505a\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u9884\u6d4b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;max-width: 100%\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"\">\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u7740\u672c\u8d28\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u533a\u522b\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u51fa\u4f55\u79cd\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u8fdd\u80cc\u76f4\u89c9\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u6e90\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e2d\u6c72\u53d6\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u9996\u5148\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\u51fa\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma9-1567590612.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u8bf4\u5b9e\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u968f\u65f6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u65e0\u6570\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8fc7\u53bb\u6709\u65e0\u6570\u201c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u9884\u6d4b\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u771f\u6b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6539\u53d8\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5982\u679c\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u5b98\u5458\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u5c06\u6709\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u6301\u5200\u52ab\u6301\u98de\u673a\uff0c\u610f\u56fe\u649e\u5411\u4e16\u8d38\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u91c7\u53d6\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u52a0\u56fa\u9a7e\u9a76\u8231\u8231\u95e8\u3001\u52a0\u5f3a\u673a\u573a\u5b89\u68c0\u7b49\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u5728\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u8c37\u6b4c\u7684\u5c0f\u521b\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u5c06\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5de8\u5934\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6295\u8d44\u8c37\u6b4c\u5927\u8d5a\u4e00\u7b14\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u56de\u987e\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u672c\u8be5\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u201c\u540e\u89c1\u4e4b\u660e\u201d\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u53bb\u6240\u505a\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u524d\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\u4e39\u6258\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff08\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u540e\u624d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u4e0e\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0e\u4e8b\u60c5\u76f8\u5173\uff09\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u9762\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u9884\u6d4b\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u786e\u5b9a\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e2d\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u6ce8\u610f\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e39\u6258\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u8bb0\u5f55\u8005\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u5c06\u8981\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8bd5\u56fe\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7acb\u523b\u6df9\u6ca1\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u62c5\u5fc3\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4eca\u665a\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u51fa\u73b0\u5417\uff1f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u7684\u72d7\u6b63\u597d\u5728\u90a3\u65f6\u6323\u8131\u4e86\u7ef3\u5b50\u8dd1\u5230\u4e86\u8857\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u51fa\u95e8\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u5783\u573e\u8f66\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u6765\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u53bb\u9884\u6d4b\u81ea\u5df1\u8ba1\u5212\u4e58\u5750\u822a\u73ed\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u5417\uff1f\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u78b0\u5de7\u5750\u4e0a\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u8d9f\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u5760\u6bc1\u7684\u822a\u73ed\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6211\u4eec\u6070\u597d\u5750\u5728\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u8981\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u8fb9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9884\u6d4b\u822a\u73ed\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u53d6\u6d88\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u5229\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u66f4\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u672c\u5173\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u201c\u9884\u8a00\u5bb6\u201d\u5e03\u9c81\u65af\u00b7\u5e03\u6069\u8bfa\u00b7\u5fb7\u00b7\u6885\u65af\u594e\u5854(Bruce Bueno de Mesquita)\u66fe\u76db\u8d5e\u535a\u5f08\u8bba\u5728\u9884\u6d4b\u590d\u6742\u653f\u6cbb\u8c08\u5224\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6a21\u578b\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u4ed6\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u4e48\u51c6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6682\u4e14\u4e0d\u8c08\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4fbf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6a21\u578b\u6548\u679c\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6885\u65af\u594e\u5854\u58f0\u79f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u6210\u529f\u9884\u6d4b\u52301993\u5e74\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4e0e\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u89e3\u653e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f1a\u7b7e\u8ba2\u300a\u5965\u65af\u9646\u534f\u8bae\u300b(Oslo Accords)\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e2a\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u6ca1\u6709\u9884\u6599\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5965\u65af\u9646\u534f\u8bae\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7b\u5f71\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e0c\u671b\u5f88\u5feb\u7834\u706d\u4e86\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5bf9\u540e\u7eed\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5965\u65af\u9646\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u521d\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u666e\u901a\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u67d0\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u6216\u8bbe\u8ba1\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b\u9884\u6d4b\u5982\u679c\u533b\u751f\u662f\u6839\u636e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\u83b7\u5f97\u62a5\u916c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u5f00\u5904\u65b9\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u82b1\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u9884\u9632\u62a4\u7406\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0b\u4e00\u5bb6\u5de8\u5934\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u4e0b\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u68d8\u624b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5173\u5fc3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u9884\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5173\u5fc3\u5ba2\u6237\u5bf9\u989c\u8272\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u5fc3\u53cd\u5e94\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u989c\u8272\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5173\u5fc3\u533b\u751f\u5bf9\u6fc0\u52b1\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u63a7\u5236\u533b\u7597\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d1f\u62c5\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9884\u6d4b\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u6216\u5f88\u96be\u5f15\u8d77\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u800c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u3001\u610f\u4e49\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section><span class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u201c\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"\">\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9884\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u91d1\u878d\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u5458\u7eb3\u897f\u59c6\u00b7\u5854\u52d2\u5e03(Nassim Taleb)\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d(black swans)\u6765\u8bf4\u5c24\u4e3a\u5c16\u9510\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma2-1567590613.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f88\u5c11\u53d1\u751f\u5374\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u53d1\u660e\u5370\u5237\u673a\u3001\u653b\u5360\u5df4\u58eb\u5e95\u72f1\u3001\u4e16\u8d38\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53d7\u88ad\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u8ba9\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u6210\u4e3a\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u8ba9\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8c08\u8bba\u5404\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u770b\u4f5c\u5f7c\u6b64\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f1a\u8d4b\u4e88\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u5730\u9707\u3001\u96ea\u5d29\u3001\u98ce\u66b4\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5176\u91cf\u7ea7\u6216\u5927\u5c0f\u786e\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u81ea\u7136\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u91cf\u7ea7\u5e76\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u4e25\u91cd\u5931\u8c03\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8de8\u5ea6\u6781\u5e7f\u3002\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\u662f\u5927\u81f4\u670d\u4ece\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5730\u9707\u3001\u96ea\u5d29\u3001\u98ce\u66b4\u4ee5\u53ca\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707e\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u90fd\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u91cd\u5c3e\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e8b\u4ef6\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u5f15\u8d77\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u5c11\u6570\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f1a\u6781\u5176\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u8fd9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8ba9\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9075\u5faa\u91cd\u5c3e\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5c3e\u90e8\u5c31\u662f\u5854\u52d2\u5e03\u7684\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u5bb6\u5a01\u5ec9\u00b7\u897f\u5a01\u5c14(William Sewell)\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u66f4\u201c\u5927\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u50cf\u201c\u4e00\u4e9b\u98d3\u98ce\u6bd4\u666e\u901a\u98d3\u98ce\u66f4\u5927\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5927\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u53d1\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u9769\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653b\u5360\u5df4\u58eb\u5e95\u72f1\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u60f3\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u754c\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u5e7f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma1-1567590613.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e0d\u4ec5\u653f\u6cbb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u6fc0\u5149\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u6280\u672f\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u53ea\u201c\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5206\u7ec4\u4ea4\u6362\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u662f\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5417\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\u8bf4\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6307\u7684\u662f\u539f\u59cb\u7f51\u7edc\u53d1\u5c55\u58ee\u5927\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u4e86APRANET\uff08\u4e4b\u540e\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff09\u5462\uff1f\u5b83\u4ec5\u5305\u62ec\u7269\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5417\uff1f\u5728\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u3001IP\u8bed\u97f3\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u8fd8\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u6a21\u5f0f\u5462\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u5c55\u6700\u7ec8\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u5206\u4eab\u89c2\u70b9\u53ca\u8868\u8fbe\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u60f3\u5fc5\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u5c55\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u624d\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u6765\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u7f29\u5f71\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u90a3\u4e9b\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5361\u7279\u4e3d\u5a1c\u98d3\u98ce\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5de8\u5927\u98ce\u66b4\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u6700\u5927\u98ce\u66b4\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u590f\u5929\u7684\u6700\u5927\u98ce\u66b4\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma1-1567590613-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5361\u7279\u91cc\u5a1c\u98d3\u98ce\u5728\u65b0\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u5e02\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u6d2a\u6c34<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5361\u7279\u91cc\u5a1c\u98d3\u98ce\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u662f\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\uff0c<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7531\u5b83\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u707e\u96be\u624d\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><strong><span>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u98ce\u66b4\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u540e\u7eed\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><span>\u5824\u575d\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u6d2a\u6c34\u6cdb\u6ee5\uff0c\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u8fdf\u7f13\u65e0\u6548\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u548c\u7f9e\u8fb1\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc71800\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u4eba\u88ab\u758f\u6563\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u88ab\u758f\u6563\u8005\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd4\u56de\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u5927\u91cf\u6d41\u5931\u5bf9\u65b0\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u5e02\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5de8\u5927\u707e\u96be\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u79cd\u65cf\u548c\u9636\u7ea7\u6b67\u89c6\u3001\u884c\u653f\u65e0\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6743\u8d35\u7279\u6743\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u5f31\u8005\u7684\u6f20\u89c6\u7ed9\u516c\u4f17\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u9634\u5f71\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5361\u7279\u4e3d\u5a1c\u98d3\u98ce\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u98d3\u98ce\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u5b83\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u590d\u6742\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u590d\u6742\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5373\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ecd\u5728\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b\u98de\u673a\u5931\u4e8b\u6216\u5931\u4e1a\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u540e\u4e00\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u53bb\u9884\u6d4b\u5404\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7ed3\u679c\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u524d\u77e5\u9053\u60f3\u8981\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4e8b\u540e\u56de\u987e\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u786e\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u5230\u8fd9\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u56e0\u7d20\u6574\u5408\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-indent: 0em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c<strong>\u9884\u6d4b\u201c\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u987e\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u201c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u770b\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u4e5f\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5730\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u6e05\u6670\u660e\u4e86\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e5f\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u672a\u6765\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e38\u8bc6\u6027\u89c2\u70b9\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e5f\u662f\u201c\u767e\u5bb6\u4e89\u9e23\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb0\u8005\u3001\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u8896\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8206\u8bba\u5236\u9020\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u91ca\u201c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u53ea\u6709\u6545\u4e8b\u5b8c\u6210\u4e14\u5404\u5bb6\u8bf4\u6cd5\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u54ea\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/span><strong><span>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u9884\u6d4b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u9884\u6d4b\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-indent: 0em;line-height: 1.75em\"><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section><span class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u4e16\u754c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u65e5\u5e38\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ee5\u4e0a\u56f0\u60d1\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f60\u5e26\u6765\u4efb\u4f55\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u8bf4\u7684\uff0c\u5e38\u8bc6\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u548c\u5f62\u52bf\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u6210\u5f88\u591a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u5355\u72ec\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3001\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u4fe1\u5ff5\u548c\u5e38\u8bc6\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u7d27\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4f9d\u9760\u5e38\u8bc6\u53bb\u89c4\u5212\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u6218\u7565\u6216\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4ea7\u751f\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5c31\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u6216\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212\u4f1a\u5728\u5f88\u957f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u5f71\u54cd\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u4e2d\u7edf\u4e00\u534f\u8c03\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u540c\u6837\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u6d3b\u52a8\u6216\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u5426\u8d77\u5230\u6548\u679c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u5426\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c06\u56e0\u679c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u79d1\u5b66\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u6216\u653f\u515a\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8ba1\u5212\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u800c\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0d\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u5212\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u95ee\u7684\u662f\u2014\u2014\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u8bc6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5236\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u5212\u5462\uff1f<\/span><span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: center\">\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section><span class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u7ae0\u8282\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5e8f \u4e00 \u4eba\u751f\u5e76\u975e\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6c6a\u5c0f\u5e06 | \u4e0a\u6d77\u5927\u5b66\u526f\u6821\u957f<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5e8f \u4e8c \u522b\u7528\u201c\u5e38\u8bc6\u201d\u7406\u89e3\u590d\u6742\u4e16\u754c<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u4e07\u7ef4\u94a2 | \u79d1\u5b66\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u201c\u5f97\u5230\u201dApp\u201c\u7cbe\u82f1\u65e5\u8bfe\u201d\u4e13\u680f\u4f5c\u8005<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5e8f \u4e09 \u4ee5\u601d\u7ef4\u4e4b\u201c\u53cd\u201d\u5e94\u5bf9\u5546\u4e1a\u8fdb\u5316<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5434\u58f0 | \u573a\u666f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u521b\u59cb\u4eba<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5e8f \u56db \u8d70\u51fa\u5e38\u8bc6\u9677\u9631<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5415\u7433\u5a9b | \u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u524d \u8a00 \u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4 vs \u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5e76\u975e\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u5f15 \u8a00 \u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u5e38\u5e38\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u72af\u9519<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>PART 1 \u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u56db\u5927\u8bef\u533a<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7b2c1\u7ae0 \u7528\u5e38\u8bc6\u89e3\u91ca\u4e2a\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8bef\u533a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>1.1<span style=\"font-size: 15px\">\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u56e0\u7d20\u5bfc\u81f4\u5668\u5b98\u6350\u732e\u7387\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u540c<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>1.2 \u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u201c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9009\u9879\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>1.3 \u7406\u6027\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u504f\u597d\u9009\u62e9<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>1.4 \u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u5927\u7329\u7329\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>1.5 \u6ce8\u91cd\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u56e0\u679c\u6027<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>1.6 \u586b\u5145\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u601d\u8003\u7684\u672c\u8d28<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7b2c2\u7ae0 \u7528\u5e38\u8bc6\u89e3\u91ca\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8bef\u533a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>2.1 \u9003\u4e0d\u51fa\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u8bba\u8bc1\u7684\u602a\u5708<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>2.2\u5fae\u89c2- \u5b8f\u89c2\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u89e3\u91ca<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>2.3 \u683c\u5170\u8bfa\u7ef4\u7279\u7684\u66b4\u52a8\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>2.4\u7d2f\u79ef\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u5f15\u53d1\u8774\u8776\u6548\u5e94<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>2.5 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\uff1a\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6096\u8bba<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7b2c3\u7ae0 \u7528\u5e38\u8bc6\u89e3\u91ca\u610f\u89c1\u9886\u8896\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8bef\u533a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>3.1 \u516d\u5ea6\u5206\u9694\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u6d3b\u5728\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>3.2 \u7c73\u5c14\u683c\u62c9\u59c6\u7684\u6096\u8bba<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>3.3 \u5f71\u54cd\u8005\uff0c\u53ea\u4ee3\u8868\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5c42\u7ea7\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>3.4 \u793e\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3= \u5076\u7136\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8005+ \u5927\u91cf\u6613\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u8005<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>3.5 \u793e\u4f1a\u540d\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u771f\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u5417<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>3.6 \u201c\u666e\u901a\u5f71\u54cd\u8005\u201d\u5b8c\u80dc\u201c\u91d1? \u5361\u6234\u73ca\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>3.7 \u518d\u9047\u5faa\u73af\u8bba\u8bc1<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7b2c4\u7ae0 \u7528\u5e38\u8bc6\u89e3\u91ca\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u8bef\u533a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>4.1 \u5386\u53f2\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u201c\u91cd\u6f14\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>4.2 \u53d6\u6837\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u679c<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>4.3 \u540e\u89c1\u4e4b\u660e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u4e8b\u540e\u8bf8\u845b\u4eae<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>4.4 \u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bb2\u8ff0<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>4.5 \u4e0d\u5230\u6700\u540e\u6c38\u4e0d\u7ed3\u675f<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>4.6 \u80fd\u8bb2\u51fa\u597d\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8d62\u5bb6<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>PART 2 \u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u7ea2\u5229<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\">\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u4ece\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u5230\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>5.1 \u62c9\u666e\u62c9\u65af\u5996\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>5.2 \u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u53ea\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u51c6\u786e\u6027<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>5.3 \u505a\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>5.4 \u201c\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>5.5 \u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u4e16\u754c<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7b2c6\u7ae0 \u5e38\u8bc6\u8ba9\u4f60\u5148\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u5feb\u901f\u53cd\u5e94<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>6.1 \u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6a21\u5f0f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>6.2 \u5e02\u573a\u3001\u6c11\u8c03\u548c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u65e0\u5dee\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u65b9\u5f0f<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>6.3 \u5b66\u4f1a\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8fdb\u884c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8bb0\u5f55<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>6.4 \u4e0e\u5176\u9760\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u4e13\u6ce8\u5f53\u4e0b<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>6.5 \u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u77e5\u7684\u8fdc\u89c1<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>6.6 \u5efa\u7acb\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>6.7 \u4ece\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u8fc5\u901f\u53cd\u5e94<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7b2c7\u7ae0 \u5e38\u8bc6\u8ba9\u4f60\u5148\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u65ad\u8bd5\u9519<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>7.1 Zara\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\u6218\u7565<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>7.2 \u6c34\u6876\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u9cb1\u9c7c\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u4f17\u5305\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u91cf\u5316\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>7.3 \u505a\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u591a\u91cf\u5316<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>7.4 \u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u591a\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>7.5 \u73b0\u573a\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u5d4c\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u8bd5\u9519\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>7.6 \u5e94\u7528\u201c\u5c40\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u201d\uff0c\u68d8\u624b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u601d\u8def<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>7.7 \u81ea\u52a9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u5b9e\u9645\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u63d0\u70bc\u7684\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u51b3\u6cd5<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>7.8 \u4ece\u201c\u89c4\u5212\u8005\u201d\u5230\u201c\u641c\u7d22\u8005\u201d<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7b2c8\u7ae0 \u5e38\u8bc6\u8ba9\u4f60\u8ffd\u6c42\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u601d\u8003<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>8.1 \u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u5ffd\u7565\u5076\u7136\u6027\u5bf9\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>8.2 \u5426\u5b9a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u73af\u6548\u5e94<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>8.3 \u6448\u5f03\u4e2a\u4eba\u6210\u529f\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u6c14\u6210\u5206<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>8.4 \u6253\u7834\u9a6c\u592a\u6548\u5e94\uff1a\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u662f\u6210\u529f<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>8.5 \u662f\u62ef\u6551\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u88ab\u8fc7\u8a89\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>8.6 \u516c\u6b63\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c06\u5076\u7136\u6027\u964d\u5230\u6700\u4f4e<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>8.7 \u5bf9\u6297\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u7684\u8d23\u4efb<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>8.8 \u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f6e\u8eab\u793e\u4f1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u5916<\/span><span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u7ed3 \u8bed \u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u5e94\u5bf9\u5de5\u5177<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u81f4 \u8c22<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em\"><span>\u6ce8 \u91ca<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section><span class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: center\">\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" style=\"height: 383px;width: 574px\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma7-1567590614.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<section><span>\u9093\u80af\u00b7J\u00b7\u74e6\u8328<\/span><\/section>\n<section><span class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section><span><\/span><span>\u9093\u80af\u00b7J\u00b7\u74e6\u8328\uff08<span style=\"font-size: 14.6667px\">Duncan J. Watts<\/span>\uff09\uff0c<\/span><span>\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u7236\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u5960\u57fa\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u96c5\u864e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u548c\u5fae\u8f6f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u201cA.D.\u6000\u7279\u535a\u6587\u8bb2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\u201d\u3002\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u5b66\u9662\u548c\u6c83\u987f\u5546\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u6a2a\u8de8\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u3001\u5546\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e09\u5927\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section><span class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px\"><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u8bd1\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma10-1567590615.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<section><span>\u5415\u7433\u5a9b<\/span><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><span>\u5415\u7433\u5a9b\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f18\u79c0\u9752\u5e74\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u6316\u6398\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5165\u90092018\u5e74\u300a\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u6280\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd35\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b035\u4eba\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma1-1567590616.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<section><span>\u5f90\u8212\u742a<\/span><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><span>\u5f90\u8212\u742a\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u4e0e\u524d\u6cbf\u7814\u7a76\u96622018\u7ea7\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e13\u5229\u53ca\u5f15\u6587\u7f51\u7edc\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section><span class=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><strong class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p class=\"\" style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;line-height: 27.2px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247488537&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ac8b8c059b2aea95c8021f40f392f563&amp;chksm=e8944e94dfe3c782583b335627755cba65d137465c94122919a275c277af4316a7be4a04b8d0&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u5c0f\u4e16\u754c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u7236\u9093\u80af\u00b7\u74e6\u8328\u7ecf\u5178\u56de\u987e<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247496387&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=eaae8898d24cde018112aeb8e8a6e250&amp;chksm=e897a84edfe021585fe3b5276621279d4264d5d50fdd75473fd90f2093347baf50a1b2e6acf0&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u5415\u7433\u5a9b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u624d\u534e\u6a2a\u6ea2\u7684\u841d\u8389\u6559\u6388<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247491721&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=bf2cc382b05b96555705305c8c342be3&amp;chksm=e897ba04dfe0331296d997356726ee1594c320a8b9ce9191a088fc1781f6c6d44642370f80fb&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e3b\u6d41\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\uff1f<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247491868&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=c3d9660697dba390720c53a93abaf949&amp;chksm=e897bb91dfe032877b32954d6ea5ba886cda3d3436e9730f43378e151a5a4ed78a1294a61c77&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u6bd4\u4f60\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u591a\uff01<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487778&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c2e77ec93213c4c63f57a777ff10e368&amp;chksm=e8944bafdfe3c2b9d66544dafe7403159473e8c94fd3bc513f5300c353bcec49c0c0b69797af&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742<\/a><\/span><\/strong><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><\/span><\/section>\n<section class=\"\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section class=\"\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section class=\"\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<p class=\"\">\n<hr \/>\n<section><img class=\"__bg_gif aligncenter\" width=\"100%\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.5px;width: 64px !important\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma8-1567590616.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;max-width: 100%;line-height: 25.6px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;max-width: 100%;line-height: 25.6px\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px\">\n<section>\n<section><strong style=\"max-width: 100%\"><span>\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section><strong style=\"max-width: 100%\"><span>\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;max-width: 100%\">\n<h1 style=\"margin: 10px 8px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong><strong><span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n<section><span><strong style=\"max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px\">\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<section><span><strong style=\"max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px\"><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<p><span><strong style=\"max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px\">\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section>\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img class=\" aligncenter\" style=\"width: 156px !important\" src=\"https:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/swarma6-1567590617.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\" \/><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px\">\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<section><span style=\"max-width: 100%;font-size: 14px\"><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"keep-source\">\n<p>\u539f\u6587\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?src=11&amp;timestamp=1567590607&amp;ver=1832&amp;signature=24JfzPI7px4Nh6IIxYmcIfxi7mkv5AVphNLYYz4eK15J3c4S6dPu*ziUN0lJj1V6QB*Gs2xmqa7BcEXNCjtevoKEtsal32aaMlx*0nlfhsAtGGJ1cPYLpGzvHun4VKXz&amp;new=1\">\u96c6\u667a<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5bfc\u8bed \u4eca\u5929\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6765\u81ea\u8457\u540d\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u5fae\u8f6f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u9093\u80af\u00b7J\u00b7\u74e6\u8328\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u4e66\u300a\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u300b\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u5546\u4e1a\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7684\u8bef\u533a\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u601d\u7ef4\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ea2\u5229\u3002\u672c\u4e66\u7531\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u5415\u7433\u5a9b\u6559\u6388\u9886\u8854\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002 \u300a\u53cd\u5e38\u8bc6\u300b\u5df2\u5728\u5404\u5927\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u6587\u672b\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u5373&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":16910,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16908"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16908"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16908\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16908"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=16908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}