{"id":19170,"date":"2020-04-21T18:28:48","date_gmt":"2020-04-21T10:28:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=19170"},"modified":"2020-04-21T18:28:48","modified_gmt":"2020-04-21T10:28:48","slug":"2020%e5%89%8d%e6%b2%bf%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%ef%bc%9a%e8%a7%82%e7%82%b9%e4%bc%a0%e6%92%ad%e5%8a%a8%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e6%96%b0%e8%bf%9b%e5%b1%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=19170","title":{"rendered":"2020\u524d\u6cbf\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\" data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\"><img data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"562\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"375\" data-ratio=\"0.49736842105263157\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1520\" style=\"width: 578px;height: 287px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/wxsync-2020-04-c94f97292626f8dba789fd9ca9ed29f7.png\"  \/><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<section data-mpa-template-id=\"1172402\" data-mpa-color=\"null\" data-mpa-category=\"fav\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-left: 1em;color: rgb(105, 13, 3);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"padding: 0.2em 0.5em;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);font-weight: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;border-radius: 0.3em;text-align: center;background-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u5bfc\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-top: -0.7em;color: rgb(105, 13, 3);font-size: 1em;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);border-radius: 0.4em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"padding: 1.4em 1em 1em;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 1em;font-weight: inherit;text-align: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"min-height: 1em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-weight: inherit;text-align: inherit;text-decoration: inherit;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u5bf9\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u7fa4\u4f53\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u70ed\u95e8\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u5728 2020 \u5e74 4 \u6708\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u9884\u5370\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u68b3\u7406\u4e86\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f2020\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6c47\u603b\u6210\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u672c\u6587\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bba\u6587\u8981\u70b9\u505a\u4e86\u6982\u62ec\u6574\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u70ed\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u7740\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff08opinion\uff09\u3002\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<strong>\u5bf9\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bf8\u5982\u7fa4\u4f53\u51b3\u7b56\u3001\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u601d\u60f3\u8d26\u53f7\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u7cbe\u51c6\u8425\u9500\u4ee5\u53ca\u6784\u5efa\u80fd\u591f\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u52a9\u529b\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u70ed\u5ea6\u9887\u9ad8\uff0c4\u6708\u53d1\u5728arXiv.org\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u9884\u5370\u672c\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5305\u62ec2020\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u5ea6\u65b0\u589e\u768450\u591a\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\" data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"96\" data-source-title=\"\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\">\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\">Recent&nbsp;advances&nbsp;in&nbsp;opinion&nbsp;propagation&nbsp;dynamics:&nbsp;A&nbsp;2020&nbsp;Survey&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\">\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\">https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2004.05286<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;clear: both;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: medium;\"><br mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/p>\n<section data-mid=\"t4\" style=\"margin-top: 20px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: medium;display: flex;-webkit-box-pack: center;justify-content: center;-webkit-box-align: center;align-items: center;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-preserve-color=\"t\" data-mid=\"\" style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mid=\"\" style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\u4e00\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u5efa\u6a21<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff08opinion propagation dynamics\uff09\u6a21\u578b\u5206\u4e3a\u8fde\u7eed\u548c\u79bb\u6563\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u4f60\u6709\u591a\u4e48\u559c\u6b22\u5403\u7ea2\u8089\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u613f\u610f\u4e3a\u4e86\u67d0\u4e2a\u6148\u5584\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6350\u6b3e\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff1b\u79bb\u6563\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u652f\u6301\u67d0\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u51e0\u4e2a\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e2d\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6a21\u578b\u5047\u8bbe\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4f53\u9488\u5bf9\u4e00\u7ec4\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u4f20\u64ad\u7ec8\u70b9\u5230\u8fbe\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4f53\uff08agent\uff09\u6309\u7167\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u53ca\u81ea\u5df1\u5f53\u524d\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u518d\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u79bb\u6563\u8fd8\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u90fd\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e09\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed3\u5c40\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e24\u7ea7\u5206\u5316\uff08\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u4eba\u7fa4\u5206\u4e3a\u89c2\u70b9\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u4e24\u7fa4\u4eba\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4eba\u7fa4\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f53<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c<strong>1974\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684 DeGroot \u6a21\u578b\u662f\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u9886\u57df\u6700\u65e9\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>[1]\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5047\u8bbe\u4e2a\u4f53\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4e0e\u5176\u76f8\u90bb\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u52a0\u6743\u5e73\u5747\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u662f\u8be5\u4e3b\u4f53\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6216\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u8d4b\u4e88\u7684\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5176\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6216\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u53cb\u8c0a\u7684\u6df1\u6d45\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"472\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"82\" data-ratio=\"0.17372881355932204\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"472\" style=\"width: 472px;height: 82px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/wxsync-2020-04-9cae43033bc31e1ac09e210b7451260e.jpeg\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728 DeGroot \u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u521d\u59cb\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5c3d\u7ba1\u521d\u59cb\u89c2\u70b9\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u8fc7\u82e5\u5e72\u8f6e\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u7fa4\u603b\u4f1a\u5c31\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e14\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u201c\u4e2d\u5eb8\u201d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u3002\u5373\u57280-1\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5149\u8c31\u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u5904\u57280.5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e2d\u95f4\u503c\u4e0a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages\" data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"562\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"171\" data-ratio=\"0.3936696340257171\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1011\" height=\"398\" style=\"width: 562px;height: 221px;\" width=\"673\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/wxsync-2020-04-54e97d19ab2387f0839a5600ce613eed.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\">\u56fe1\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">DeGroot\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u4eba\u7fa4\u89c2\u70b9\uff08\u5355\u4e00\u8bae\u9898\uff09\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u800c\u79bb\u6563\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6a21\u578b\u540c\u6837\u6709\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\u7684Ising\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u4e3b\u4f53\u6539\u53d8\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6295\u7968\u9009\u53d6\u90bb\u5c45\u8282\u70b9\u652f\u6301\u6700\u591a\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mid=\"t4\" style=\"margin-top: 20px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: medium;display: flex;-webkit-box-pack: center;justify-content: center;-webkit-box-align: center;align-items: center;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-preserve-color=\"t\" data-mid=\"\" style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mid=\"\" style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\u4e8c\u3001\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">6 \u7c7b\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><br mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u6700\u4eb2\u8fd1\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e89\u8bae\u8bdd\u9898\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u5982\u8fd1\u671f\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u70ed\u8bae\u7684\u65b9\u65b9\u65e5\u8bb0\uff0c\u800c\u5435\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u5f00\u4ea4\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u771f\u5b9e\u5730\u6a21\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u4e3a\u5565\u53cb\u8c0a\u7684\u5c0f\u8239\u8bf4\u7ffb\u5c31\u7ffb\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u5b66\u754c\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u6709 6 \u7c7b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u672c\u6587\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u540e\u6587\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9 6 \u7c7b\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 15px;\">\u6539\u8fdb\u4e00\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u96be\u4ee5\u8bf4\u670d\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u96be\u4ee5\u8bf4\u670d\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u7248\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u662f\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5468\u56f4\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bf4\u670d\u7684\u30022020\u5e74\u65b0\u53d1\u8868\u5728 Infromation Sciences \u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587[2]\uff0c\u4f9d\u6258 DeGroot \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c06\u89c2\u70b9\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e86\u5148\u7ecf\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u5224\u65ad\u3001\u518d\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u4f1a\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fa\u6267\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u5728 0 \u548c 1 \u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u56fa\u6267\u7cfb\u6570\u8d8a\u9ad8\u5c31\u8d8a\u96be\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u8eab\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5f53\u56fa\u6267\u7cfb\u6570\u4e3a1\uff0c \u8be5\u4e2a\u4f53\u5c06\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u8eab\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u5178\u7684 Degroot \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u56fa\u6267\u7cfb\u6570\u662f 0\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6539\u8fdb\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fa\u6267\u7cfb\u6570\u5f88\u9ad8\u3001\u96be\u4ee5\u88ab\u8bf4\u670d\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u90e8\u5206\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u96be\u4ee5\u8bf4\u670d\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u540e\uff0cDeGroot \u6a21\u578b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6f14\u5316\u5c31\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u8fd8\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u63a7\u5236\u7b56\u7565\u5728\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u627e\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u7fa4\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6539\u8fdb\u4e8c\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u6709\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u4e2a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 15px;\">\u4f53<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u73b0\u6709\u89c2\u70b9\u5dee\u8ddd\u591a\u5927\uff0c\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002<strong>\u6839\u636e\u548c\u81ea\u8eab\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u76f8\u8fd1\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u8d28\u5316\u73b0\u8c61\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u5bf9 DeGroot \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u5de5\u4f5c[3]\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4f53\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u504f\u89c1\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u6240\u5177\u6709\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u7fa4\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u6210\u7684\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u79cd\u5747\u8861\u662f\u5426\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7d27\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5747\u8861\u662f\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 15px;\">\u6539\u8fdb\u4e09\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u5bf9\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u201c\u53cd\u611f\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u654f\u611f\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u8fc7\u6fc0\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528\u2014\u2014\u672c\u6765\u60f3\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eba\u652f\u6301\u67d0\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53cd\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u4ea7\u751f\u53cd\u611f\u3002<\/strong>\u4f8b\u5982\u5411\u76f8\u4fe1\u8f6c\u57fa\u56e0\u98df\u54c1\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u4eba\u79d1\u666e\u8f6c\u57fa\u56e0\u65e0\u5bb3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u89c2\u70b9\u5dee\u8ddd\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8ba9\u5bf9\u65b9\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u4e86\u8f6c\u57fa\u56e0\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5982\u679c\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6700\u521d\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u5411\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u4e3a\u5305\u542b\u6b63\u6570\u3001\u96f6\u6216\u8d1f\u503c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff1a\u4eba\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5305\u542b\u540c\u610f\u3001\u53cd\u9a73\u6216\u6f20\u89c6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ReeI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">2019\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u9884\u5370\u672c\u8bba\u6587[4]\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5f15\u5165\u53cd\u611f\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4eba\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u8fde\u8fb9\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u53d8\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u5f15\u5165\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u4e0e\u76f8\u53cd\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6743\u91cd\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8282\u70b9\u5bf9\u5e94\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u8282\u70b9\u5bf9\u76f8\u53cd\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages\" data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"335\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"44\" data-ratio=\"0.16319444444444445\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"288\" height=\"40\" style=\"width: 335px;height: 55px;\" width=\"288\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/wxsync-2020-04-1e2d0814fcb165e5cbb0601fa3e9d495.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p line=\"Mg5E\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5f0f\u4e2d\u7684\u03b2\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0d\u540c\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u4e24\u9879\u4ee3\u8868\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0e\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6b63\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u8d1f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 15px;\">\u6539\u8fdb\u56db\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u566a\u97f3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u566a\u97f3\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u8282\u70b9\u91cd\u7f6e\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u6216\u5c06\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u540e\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u503c\u6539\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6f14\u5316\u6a21\u578b DeGroot \u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u4e3b\u4f53\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5728\u4e3b\u4f53\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u4ed6\u4eba\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0e\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u8eab\u89c2\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694\u3002<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u539f\u672c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u89c2\u70b9\u6f14\u5316\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9677\u5165\u6781\u5316\u6216\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f8b\u5982[5]\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u53cb\u597d\u578b\u4e3b\u4f53\uff08concord agents\uff09\uff0c\u89c2\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u52a8\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u662f\u5bf9\u6297\u578b\uff08partial antagonism agents\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u6297\u89c2\u5ff5\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684agent\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u6a21\u578b\u4e2dagent\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u566a\u97f3\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 15px;\">\u6539\u8fdb\u4e94\uff1a\u5f15\u5165\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u8bdd\u9898\u7684\u89c2\u70b9<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8bdd\u9898\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f1a\u6709\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f60\u5bf9\u4e8e\u953b\u70bc\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4f60\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u996e\u98df\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u7684 DeGroot \u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5185\u5728\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269 A \u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269 B \u4e0a\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e8b\u7269 A \u548c B \u5f88\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u57282017\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u89c2\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u5165\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 15px;\">\u6539\u8fdb\u516d\uff1a\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u2260\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u89c2\u70b9<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5176\u5185\u5fc3\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u89c2\u70b9<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u30022018 \u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587[7]\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u5171\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a\u5728\u4f20\u64ad\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u662f\u5468\u56f4\u90bb\u5c45\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u4e2d\u548c\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4eba\u7684\u4ece\u4f17\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u79c1\u4eba\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u5219\u7531\u4e2a\u4eba\u521d\u59cb\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u4ed6\u4eba\u8868\u8fbe\u89c2\u70b9\u5e73\u5747\u5f97\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;clear: both;min-height: 1em;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: medium;\"><br mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/p>\n<section data-mid=\"t4\" style=\"margin-top: 20px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: medium;display: flex;-webkit-box-pack: center;justify-content: center;-webkit-box-align: center;align-items: center;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-preserve-color=\"t\" data-mid=\"\" style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mid=\"\" style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\u4e09\u3001\u5f53\u524d\u6a21\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898<br  \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u6f14\u5316\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u5bdf\u5982\u4f55\u4ee5\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u6765\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u89c2\u70b9\u6f14\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u4eba\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u8fb9[8]\uff0c\u6765\u4fc3\u6210\u4eba\u7fa4\u8fbe\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\uff08\u7cbe\u51c6\u8425\u9500\uff09\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u90e8\u5206\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4eba\u7fa4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u64cd\u7eb5\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e24\u7ec4\u89c2\u70b9\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u5404\u81ea\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u535a\u5f08\u51b3\u5b9a\u6700\u7ec8\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5149\u8c31\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4ece\u4e2a\u4f53\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u4e2a\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u8fdb\u800c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4f53\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u8fd9\u5c06\u5e26\u6765\u600e\u6837\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ba1\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<strong>\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u56fa\u6267\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u6539\u53d8\u81ea\u5df1\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u9645\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u8005\u6216\u8005\u5a92\u4f53<\/strong>[10]\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f1a\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u540c\u65f6\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u4e2a\u4eba\u540c\u65f6\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\u4e0a\u8868\u8fbe\u4e0d\u540c\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u4e2a\u4f53\u88ab\u4f17\u4eba\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u5408\u529b\u6240\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4f53\u4f9d\u6b21\u88ab\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u70b9\u6240\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u524d\u6587\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a21\u578b\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e3a\u4e86\u540c\u65f6\u5f15\u5165\u591a\u79cd\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6a21\u578b\u4e27\u5931\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u524d\u6587\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u516d\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u5efa\u6a21\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mid=\"t4\" style=\"margin-top: 20px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: medium;display: flex;-webkit-box-pack: center;justify-content: center;-webkit-box-align: center;align-items: center;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-preserve-color=\"t\" data-mid=\"\" style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mid=\"\" style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;min-height: 1em;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><span mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e0d\u5728\u4e8e\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u9053\u67d0\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e8e\u662f\u5426\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u613f\u610f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fe1\u5ff5\u6295\u5165\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u89c2\u70b9\u6f14\u5316\u548c\u6a21\u56e0\uff08meme\uff09\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6a21\u56e0\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3cSIR\u8fd9\u6837\u75be\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u7814\u7a76\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f9d\u9760\u5bf9SIR\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u4fee\u6539\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u79cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6216\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u652f\u6301\u67d0\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u64ad\u8005\u4ec5\u4ec5\u4f5c\u4e86\u5ba2\u89c2\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u6a21\u56e0\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5bf9\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247498802&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=d5d8f99fcbf38762893f9b3f36bd66ba&amp;chksm=e897a6bfdfe02fa9fd296d142fad0e05ffd13dee4e6ce46ef79adfb9629137f66b7030374df9&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u79d1\u5b66\u73a9\u201c\u6897\u201d\uff1a\u6a21\u56e0\uff08meme\uff09\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\uff1f<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u7740\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u8d8a\u53d1\u660e\u663e\u3002\u968f\u7740\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u81ea\u52a8\u6807\u6ce8\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u53c8\u4f1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5bf9\u89c2\u70b9\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/span><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section data-tools=\"135\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\" data-id=\"72469\" style=\"\">\n<section data-width=\"100%\" style=\"overflow-y: scroll;height: 300px;width: 677px;display: inline-block;color: inherit;overflow-x: hidden;\">\n<section style=\"padding-top: 10px;padding-bottom: 10px;color: rgb(93, 91, 89);border-color: rgb(169, 169, 169);background-image: initial;background-position: initial;background-size: initial;background-repeat: initial;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;\">\n<section data-autoskip=\"1\" data-style=\"clear: none; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; text-align: right; color: inherit; border-color: rgb(239, 112, 96);\" style=\"padding: 15px;color: inherit;border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">[1] DeGroot M H. Reaching a consensus[J]. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 1974, 69(345): 118-121.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">[2] Zhou Q, Wu Z, Altalhi A H, et al. A two-step communication opinion dynamics model with self-persistence and influence index for social networks based on the DeGroot model[J]. Information Sciences, 2020, 519: 363-381.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">[3] Chen X, Tsaparas P, Lijffijt J, et al. Opinion Dynamics with Backfire Effect and Biased Assimilation[J]. arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.11535, 2019.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">[4] Kurmyshev E, Ju\u00e1rez H A, Gonz\u00e1lez-Silva R A. Dynamics of bounded confidence opinion in heterogeneous social networks: Concord against partial antagonism[J]. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2011, 390(16): 2945-2955.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">[5] Xiong F, Liu Y, Wang L, et al. Analysis and application of opinion model with multiple topic interactions[J]. Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, 2017, 27(8): 083113.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">[6] Ye M, Qin Y, Govaert A, et al. An influence network model to study discrepancies in expressed and private opinions[J]. Automatica, 2019, 107: 371-381.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">[7] Dong Y, Ding Z, Mart\u00ednez L, et al. Managing consensus based on leadership in opinion dynamics[J]. Information Sciences, 2017, 397: 187-205.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">[8] Jager W, Amblard F. Uniformity, bipolarization and pluriformity captured as generic stylized behavior with an agent-based simulation model of attitude change[J]. Computational &amp; Mathematical Organization Theory, 2005, 10(4): 295-303.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">[9] Jager W, Amblard F. Uniformity, bipolarization and pluriformity captured as generic stylized behavior with an agent-based simulation model of attitude change[J]. Computational &amp; Mathematical Organization Theory, 2005, 10(4): 295-303.<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(129, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0pt 8px;font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Apple Color Emoji&quot;, &quot;Emoji Symbols Font&quot;, &quot;Segoe UI Symbol&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.7;font-size: 11pt;color: rgb(73, 73, 73);\">\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u53ef\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6ed1\u52a8\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"js_blockquote_wrap\" data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\" data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"18\" data-source-title=\"\">\n<section class=\"js_blockquote_digest\">\n<section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u90ed\u745e\u4e1c<br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5ba1\u6821\uff1a\u5218\u57f9\u6e90<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u5f20\u5e0c\u598d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mid=\"t4\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-top: 20px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);display: flex;-webkit-box-pack: center;justify-content: center;-webkit-box-align: center;align-items: center;\">\n<section data-preserve-color=\"t\" data-mid=\"\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\">\n<section data-mid=\"\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-top-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-left-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-right-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 16px;\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;text-align: center;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247502122&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=aa634135b9235d14af4097331fb56ed0&amp;chksm=e89793a7dfe01ab16a39bfcd8cca45d0ebe4bf034a6514ffff14cdbab4df61e2fb7227c25ddf&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Nature\u7269\u7406\uff1a\u600e\u6837\u8ba9\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u904d\u5168\u7f51\uff1f\u7a81\u7834\u793e\u533a\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u76f8\u53d8\u70b9<\/span><\/strong><\/a><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247501936&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c59b0236ed6082358b98b70411197d53&amp;chksm=e89792fddfe01beb4320fe3af406b56025f724346e16e6e4a60bf33a219e543a4b7db18b72f8&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u8d85\u8d8aSIR\u6a21\u578b\uff1a\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u75be\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5efa\u6a21<\/span><\/strong><\/a><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247500714&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=f1edec0d7a4ea551e1a75e5cea470060&amp;chksm=e8979927dfe0103134a871b591329319716b9aaee97822a9c09b69c716e13fe414e17d445665&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u539f\u6765\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u5c1d\u8bd5<\/span><\/strong><\/a><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247499515&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=7085693fbcdf4251faa49c7d36617c89&amp;chksm=e897a476dfe02d60f5f288ac1e3b2af5e9d7a1ae73a2913313591a68a962c79b1f08885ddb4a&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Nature\uff1a\u5220\u5e16\u3001\u5c4f\u853d\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u7f51\u7edc\u6781\u7aef\u8a00\u8bba\u5417\uff1f\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6548\u679c\u9002\u5f97\u5176\u53cd<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487778&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c2e77ec93213c4c63f57a777ff10e368&amp;chksm=e8944bafdfe3c2b9d66544dafe7403159473e8c94fd3bc513f5300c353bcec49c0c0b69797af&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mpa-template-id=\"1398939\" data-mpa-color=\"null\" data-mpa-category=\"\u6536\u85cf\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mpa-template-id=\"1345806\" data-mpa-color=\"null\" data-mpa-category=\"fav\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: medium;\">\n<hr style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"  \/>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;\"><img data-ratio=\"0.9191011235955057\" data-type=\"gif\" data-w=\"445\" width=\"100%\"  style=\"letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible !important;width: 64px !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/wxsync-2020-04-9066d979e007d780535aa6d868fad30e.gif\"  \/><br mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/p>\n<p><br mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template-id=\"5969\" data-mpa-color=\"#ffffff\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\n<section data-mpa-template-id=\"83535\" data-mpa-color=\"#ffffff\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;text-align: center;outline: none medium;\">\n<section data-mpa-template-id=\"5969\" data-mpa-color=\"#ffffff\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;outline: none medium;\">\n<section data-mpa-template-id=\"83535\" data-mpa-color=\"#ffffff\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: none medium;\">\n<section data-mpa-template=\"\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 15px;outline: none medium;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"line-height: 25.6px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;padding-right: 3px;padding-left: 3px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);line-height: 1.5em;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;padding-right: 3px;padding-left: 3px;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);line-height: 1.5em;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<br mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template-id=\"5969\" data-mpa-color=\"#ffffff\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;outline: none medium;\">\n<h1 style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 14px;white-space: pre-wrap;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"line-height: 28px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);font-size: 20px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(255, 76, 0);\">\u25c6&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 128, 255);\">\u25c6&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(61, 170, 214);\">\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 19px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 23.2727px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 19px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 23.2727px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 19px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 23.2727px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 20px;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 5px auto;padding: 10px;width: 180px;border-width: 2px;border-style: 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