{"id":19459,"date":"2020-05-01T19:20:39","date_gmt":"2020-05-01T11:20:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=19459"},"modified":"2020-05-01T19:20:39","modified_gmt":"2020-05-01T11:20:39","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e6%97%a0%e6%a0%87%e5%ba%a6%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c-%e9%9b%86%e6%99%ba%e7%99%be%e7%a7%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=19459","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4e2a\u4f53\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u660e\u663e\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4e2a\u4eba\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6708\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u4e07\uff0c\u800c\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u6708\u6536\u5165\u9ad8\u8fbe\u767e\u4e07\u3002\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03<\/strong>\u63cf\u8ff0\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8fd9\u6837\u591a\u6570\u4e2a\u4f53\u91cf\u7ea7\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u5c11\u6570\u4e2a\u4f53\u91cf\u7ea7\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u3002\u5b66\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\uff0c\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\uff08\u5ea6 Degree\uff09<\/strong>\u670d\u4ece\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u201c\u666e\u901a\u201d\u8282\u70b9\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u800c\u5c11\u6570\u201c\u70ed\u95e8\u201d\u8282\u70b9\u62e5\u6709\u6781\u5176\u591a\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u79f0\u4f5c\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\uff08Scale-free Network\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u70ed\u95e8\u201d\u8282\u70b9\u79f0\u4f5c\u67a2\u7ebd\u8282\u70b9\uff08Hub\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u56fe1\uff1a\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002\u8282\u70b9\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u5176\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff0c\u5927\u8282\u70b9\u4e3a\u67a2\u7ebd\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/strong>
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\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a
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\u8282\u70b9\u5ea6\u5448\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


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\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u8282\u70b9\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\uff08\u8fd1\u4f3c\uff09\u4e3a\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7528\u8282\u70b9\u5ea6\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03 P(k)  \u8868\u793a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5ea6\u4e3a k \u7684\u8282\u70b9\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9891\u7387, \u5219\u6709\u4e0b\u9762\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u4e0e\u8106\u5f31\u6027<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u4f20\u67d3\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u5b66\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u67a2\u7ebd\u8282\u70b9\u4f18\u5148\u8fdb\u884c\u514d\u75ab\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728B-A\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u91c7\u53d6\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ea\u514d\u75ab\u5f88\u5c0f\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8282\u70b9\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d88\u706d\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u56fe4\uff1a\u84c4\u610f\u653b\u51fb\u67a2\u7ebd\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u7834\u574f\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u4e09\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\uff1f<\/strong><\/span> <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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Albert-L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Barab\u00e1si \u548c R\u00e9ka Albert \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u6784\u5efa\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5373B-A\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6784\u5efaB-A\u6a21\u578b\u65f6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u968f\u673a\u6784\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u7136\u540e\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u673a\u5236\uff1a <\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

1. \u589e\u957f\uff1a\u6bcf\u6b21\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/span>\u8fd9\u6a21\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u53d8\u5927\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e2d\u65b0\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u521b\u5efa\uff0c\u822a\u7a7a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u65b0\u673a\u573a\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u7b49\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

2. \u4f18\u5148\u8fde\u63a5\uff1a\u5728\u65b0\u8282\u70b9\u52a0\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6570\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u8fde\u63a5<\/span>\u3002\u8fd9\u6a21\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u65b0\u7f51\u9875\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ad9\u70b9\uff0c\u65b0\u673a\u573a\u4f1a\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0e\u5927\u673a\u573a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u822a\u7ebf\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u539f\u6709\u8282\u70b9i\uff0c\u65b0\u8282\u70b9\u4e0e\u4e4b\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u6982\u7387\u7531\u4e0b\u9762\u516c\u5f0f\u7ed9\u51fa\u3002<\/span>\u5176<\/span>\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u5b50ki\u4e3a\u8282\u70b9i\u7684\u5ea6\u3002\u5206\u6bcd\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u5df2\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5ea6\u4e4b\u548c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u91cd\u590d1\u30012\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u5148\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u6570\u548c\u8fb9\u6570\u540e\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u6784\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u89c1\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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<\/p>\n

\u56fe4\uff1aB-A \u6a21\u578b\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


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\u56db\u3001\u77e5\u540d\u5b66\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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Albert-L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Barab\u00e1si<\/span><\/strong>
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/strong>\u56fe5\uff1aAlbert-L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Barab\u00e1si<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u7f57\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u88d4\u5308\u7259\u5229\u7f8e\u56fd\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f51\u7edc\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u30022005\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u6210\u5c31\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f9d\u66fc\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b66\u4f1aFEBS\u5e74\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5956\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u4e3a\u8111\u7f51\u7edc\u3001Foodome\u3001\u533b\u9662\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u533b\u5b66\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u6210\u529f\u79d1\u5b66\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u8457\u6709\u300a\u5df4\u62c9\u5df4\u897f\u6210\u529f\u5b9a\u5f8b \u300b\u3001\u300a\u5df4\u62c9\u5df4\u897f\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66 \u300b\u3001\u300a\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc\u65b0\u79d1\u5b66 \u300b \u3001\u300a\u7206\u53d1\uff1a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u65f6\u4ee3\u9884\u89c1\u672a\u6765\u7684\u65b0\u601d\u7ef4 \u300b\u3001\u300a\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u300b \u7b49\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/barabasi.com\/<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

R\u00e9ka Albert<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe6\uff1aR\u00e9ka Albert<\/strong>
<\/p>\n


<\/section>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7279\u8058\u6559\u6388\u3002\u4ee3\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u7684B-A\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e03\u5c14\u5efa\u6a21\u3002\u5979\u66fe\u662f Albert-L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Barab\u00e1si\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u7269\u7406\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n
http:\/\/www.ralbert.me\/<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90\u63a8\u8350<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h1>\n


<\/section>\n
\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/strong>
<\/section>\n

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\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/itnerd\/article\/details\/82965555<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u8be5\u6587\u91c7\u7528\u7531 Albert-L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Barab\u00e1si \u548c Albert \u4e8e 1999 \u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7f51\u7edc\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\uff08B-A \u6a21\u578b\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528matlab\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6a21\u62df\u4e86BA\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/span>
<\/p>\n


<\/section>\n
\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u8bbf\u7ecf\u5178\uff1a\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n
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\u91cd\u8bbf\u7ecf\u5178\uff1a\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc<\/section>\n
https:\/\/campus.swarma.org\/course\/1110<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u8be5\u8bfe\u7a0b\u89e3\u8bfb\u7684\u662fBarabasi\u7684\u5927\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u8fd9\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5176\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u751f\u6210\u673a\u5236\u2014\u2014\u504f\u597d\u8fde\u63a5(preferential attachment)\u3002<\/span>
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<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ece\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u7814\u7a76\u5386\u53f2\u770b\u60f3\u6cd5\u4f20\u64ad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


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\u4ece\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u7814\u7a76\u5386\u53f2\u770b\u60f3\u6cd5\u4f20\u64ad<\/section>\n
https:\/\/campus.swarma.org\/course\/661<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u8be5\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5c06\u4ece\u53d1\u73b0\u3001\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u5206\u6790\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u68b3\u7406\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7ed9\u51fa\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u516d\u3001\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u62db\u52df<\/strong>
<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h1>\n


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\u4f5c\u4e3a\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u7531Entropie\u3001\u5218\u6676\u3001\u5218\u4e16\u5eb7\u3001\u674e\u5a9b\u7fef\u53c2\u4e0e\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u4e13\u5c5e\u7b80\u4ecb\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u4e3b\u9875\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5176\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875:<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u8fd9\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u548c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u6709\u5ba1\u6821\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u5ba3\u4f20\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u79c9\u6301\uff1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ece\u6211\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5230\u6211\u4e3a\u6b62\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u8d1f\u8d23\u7f16\u64b0\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6761\u3002<\/span>
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\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u6027\u77e5\u8bc6\u51fa\u53d1\u4e0e\u4f19\u4f34\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4f7f\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u5185\u5bb9\u5f97\u5230\u6269\u5145\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5e94\u5956\u52b1\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875\u4e0e\u8d21\u732e\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a2\u7d22\u590d\u6742\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6b22\u8fce\u626b\u63cf\u4e0b\u65b9\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u6dfb\u52a0\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u56e2\u961f\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/strong>\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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[1]\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1 :<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/wiki.swarma.org\/index.php?title=\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc_Scale-free_network<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[2]\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc \u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Scale-free_network<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[3]\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc \u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1 :<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\/7568529?fr=aladdin<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[4]CSDN\u76f8\u5173\u7b97\u6cd5\u9875\u9762<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/rrd.me\/gDT2S<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[5]<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc Scholarpedia<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.scholarpedia.org\/article\/Scale-free_networks<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

[6]\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/campus.swarma.org\/play\/coursedetail?id=10578<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[7]\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/campus.swarma.org\/play\/coursedetail?id=10587<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[8]\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/campus.swarma.org\/play\/coursedetail?id=10404<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u6df7\u6c8c\u7406\u8bba | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
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\u5206\u5f62\u51e0\u4f55\uff1a\u5bfb\u627e\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6 | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
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\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\uff1f| \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
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\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u5f00\u5c71\u4e4b\u4f5c\uff1a\u968f\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6807\u5ea6\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
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\u6700\u5148\u53d1\u73b0\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4eba\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u4ed6\uff01\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
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\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
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\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u25c6 <\/span>\u25c6 <\/span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n

\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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