{"id":21827,"date":"2020-11-08T18:25:41","date_gmt":"2020-11-08T10:25:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=21827"},"modified":"2020-11-08T18:25:41","modified_gmt":"2020-11-08T10:25:41","slug":"%e6%9d%a5%e8%87%aa%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%87%ba%e8%a1%8c%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=21827","title":{"rendered":"\u6765\u81ea\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684\u9996\u5e9c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u56e0\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3001\u7f8e\u98df\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u4e8e\u4e16\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u62e5\u5835\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u51fa\u540d\u3002\u8fd9\u5ea7\u57ce\u5e02\u62e5\u6709 2200 \u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u548c 600 \u4e07\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u73ed\u901a\u52e4\u65f6\u95f4\u662f2\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u8fdf\u5230\u4e5f\u662f\u5bb6\u5e38\u4fbf\u996d\uff0c\u4e0a\u5b66\u3001\u5f00\u4f1a\u8fdf\u5230\u4e2a\u5341\u5206\u949f\u3001\u4e00\u523b\u949f\u4e5f\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u662f\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u56fd\u7acb\u81ea\u6cbb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 Carlos Gershenson \u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u95f4\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002Carlos Gershenson \u4f9b\u804c\u4e8e\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u56fd\u7acb\u81ea\u6cbb\u5927\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u5efa\u8bae\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u7528\u4e00\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5c31\u5bf9\u4ea4\u901a\u95ee\u9898\u52a0\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u534a\u6570\u4eba\u53e3\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u51fa\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
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\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u56fd\u7acb\u81ea\u6cbb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 Carlos Gershenson | \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1awww.quantamagazine.org<\/span><\/p>\n

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Gershenson \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u89e3\u51b3\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u653e\u5f03\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8f6c\u800c\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6311\u6218\u30022016\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728 MIT \u548c\u4e1c\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u62c5\u4efb\u5ba2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\u65f6\u66fe\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5de5\u7a0b\u90fd\u5047\u5b9a\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6cd5\u5219\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\u672a\u6765\u2026\u2026\u4f46\u4ece\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5047\u8bbe\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684<\/strong>\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7ec3\u5175\u573a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u7814\u7a76\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u80cc\u666f\u7684 Gershenson \u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e50\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e50\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u8005\u6784\u5efa\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u5728 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\uff0cGershenson \u5728 Arturo Rosenblueth \u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u8bfb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u7740\u8ff7\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8428\u585e\u514b\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u653b\u8bfb\u8fdb\u5316\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728 Free University in Brussels \u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u70b9\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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Design and Control of Self-organizing Systems\uff08\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\uff09\u8be5\u4e66\u8bd5\u56fe\u63d0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u901a\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5e94\u5f53\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u8d70\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u518d\u56de\u5934\u53bb\u5b8c\u5584\u7406\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u5728 20 \u4e16\u7eaa 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5927\u5b66\u4e5f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f66\u961f\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u8457\u540d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08 Luis Agust\u00edn \u00e1lvarez-icaza \u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8f66\u961f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee588km\/h\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e00\u8f86\u7d27\u6328\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u7684\u901a\u884c\u80fd\u529b\u3002Luis Agust\u00edn \u00e1lvarez-icaza \u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8620\u5e74\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u9762\u4e34\u540c\u6837\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ea6\u675f\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u52a0\u5dde\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u7684 California PATH \u9879\u76ee | \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1apath.berkeley.edu<\/span><\/section>\n
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Gershenson \u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\u662f\u201c\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f66\u961f\u50cf\u9e1f\u7fa4\u4e00\u6837\u201d\u3002\u9e1f\u7fa4\u662f\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b56\u7565\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f66\u961f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u90fd\u8bd5\u56fe\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u90bb\u5c45\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u9e1f\u7fa4\u7b97\u6cd5 Boids | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u9e1f\u7fa4\u7b97\u6cd5 Boids <\/span><\/strong>\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u9e1f\u7c7b\u7fa4\u96c6\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u751f\u547d\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7531\u514b\u96f7\u683c\u00b7\u96f7\u8bfa\u5179<\/strong>\uff08Craig Reynolds\uff09\u4e8e1986\u5e74\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/span>
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\u5728\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684Bolds \u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u9002\u7528\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u9e1f\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u636e\u5468\u8fb9\u540c\u4f34\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u79fb\u52a8\uff1a\u5206\u79bb Separation\uff1a\u79fb\u52a8\u4ee5\u907f\u5f00\u7fa4\u4f53\u62e5\u6324\u5904\uff1b\u5bf9\u9f50 Alignment\uff1a\u8f6c\u5411\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u822a\u5411\uff1b\u9760\u8fd1 Cohesion\uff1a\u671d\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff08\u8d28\u5fc3\uff09\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u4f46\u7ed3\u679c\u975e\u5e38\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c7d\u8f66\u4f1a\u8bd5\u56fe\u5148\u52a0\u901f\u518d\u51cf\u901f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ba8\u538c\u7684\u9707\u8361\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002Gershenson\u4ece\u6ca1\u628a\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u540c\u884c\u5ba1\u8bc4\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5176\u5b9e\uff0cGershenson \u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u535a\u58eb\u751f Luis Enrique Cort\u00e9s Berrueco \u505a\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u535a\u5f08\u8bba\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u6a21\u62df\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u201c\u81ea\u79c1\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u5408\u4f5c\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u53f8\u673a\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea4\u901a\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u53ea\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e86\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53f8\u673a\u66f4\u5371\u9669\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5229\u7528\u535a\u5f08\u8bba\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u4ea4\u901a\u51fa\u884c | \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aTraffic Games: Modeling Freeway Traffic with Game Theory<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u5982\u679c\u5728\u8f66\u8f86\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e2d\u7b49\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u8d85\u8f66\u3001\u522b\u8f66\u65f6\u5c31\u4f1a\u51cf\u6162\u540e\u9762\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5e76\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u6324\u6ee1\u4e86\u8f66\uff0c\u81ea\u79c1\u4e0d\u81ea\u79c1\u4e5f\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8c01\u4e5f\u52a8\u4e0d\u4e86\u7a9d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u535a\u5f08\u8bba Game Theory<\/span><\/strong>\uff08 \u4ea6\u79f0\u5bf9\u7b56\u8bba\u6216\u8d5b\u5c40\u7406\u8bba\uff09 \u662f\u7814\u7a76\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u6218\u7565\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b Mathematical models \uff0c[1]\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u5177\u6709\u6597\u4e89\u6216\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u8d28\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u535a\u5f08\u8bba\u65e2\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd0\u7b79\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66 Social science \u3001\u903b\u8f91\u5b66 Logic\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66 Systems science\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66 Computer science \u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u56da\u5f92\u56f0\u5883\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u4e3a\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u535a\u5f08\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5b83\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4f53\u90fd\u4f5c\u51fa\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u6709\u5229\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u574f\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6a21\u62df\u4e00\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u8f68\u8ff9\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5747\u5300\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u548c\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6570\u5b66\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6469\u64e6\u529b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u98ce\u963b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u8ba1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u8f86\u8f66\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u4f1a\u843d\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u8def\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u884c\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5176\u4ed6\u8f66\u8f86\u5f00\u5f97\u66f4\u6162\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u5224\u65ad\u5176\u5371\u9669\u6027\u4e0e\u8ddf\u8f66\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u95f4\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\u4e00\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e24\u5206\u949f\u540e\u4f1a\u5230\u8fbe\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u524d\u65b9\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u53ca\u65f6\u5bf9\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5206\u5fc3\u8d70\u795e\uff1b\u8def\u7684\u524d\u65b9\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\uff1b\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdd\u7ae0\u505c\u8f66\uff1b\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u64e6\u6321\u98ce\u73bb\u7483\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4e8b\u7269\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5305\u542b\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u9a7e\u9a76\u5458\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5206\u5fc3\u8d70\u795e\u3001\u75b2\u52b3\u9a7e\u9a76\u3001\u670d\u7528\u836f\u7269\u3001\u8def\u6012\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5982\u679c\u8bd5\u56fe\u53bb\u7b80\u5316\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u8003\u8651\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u90a3\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5c06\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6 Lewis Mumford \u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1a\u201c\u589e\u52a0\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u7528\u653e\u5f00\u88e4\u8170\u5e26\u6cbb\u7597\u80a5\u80d6\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6848\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd0\u8f93\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u51b3\u5982\u4f55\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd0\u8f93\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u6a21<\/span><\/strong>\u662f\u6307\u91c7\u7528\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u9057\u4f20\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u7c92\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u8681\u7fa4\u4f18\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u5747\u8861\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5f88\u591a\u7ec6\u8282<\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e3a\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u5929\u91cc\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u91cf\u8f66\uff1b\u6cbf\u54ea\u6761\u8def\u7ebf\u884c\u9a76\uff1b\u5e73\u5747\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1b\u662f\u5426\u5728\u4e0b\u96e8\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u7684\u6dfb\u52a0\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u505a\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u7ba1\u7528\u7684<\/span><\/strong>\u3002Gershenson \u66fe\u628a\u6a21\u62df\u7a0b\u5e8f\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u3002\u4f46\u540e\u6765 Gershenson \u5f00\u59cb\u505a\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9650\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u8f66\u8f86\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u505a\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7b80\u5316\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86 6-10 \u4e2a\u76f8\u53d8\u3002\u5f53\u8f66\u8f86\u5bc6\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u8f66\u6d41\u65f6\u5982\u4f55\u53d1\u751f\u5267\u70c8\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u578b\u8fc7\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5c31\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5373\u4fbf\u505a\u8fc7\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u5dee\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u66f4\u52a0\u5bc6\u5207\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cGershenson \u7b49\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bd5\u56fe\u5de6\u53f3\u6b63\u5728\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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Gershenson \u5728\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u7528\u4ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u901a\u52e4\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u5c3e\u6c14\u6392\u653e\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4ea4\u901a\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u6309\u7167\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9a\u65f6\u3001\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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Self-Organizing Traffic Lights \u8bba\u6587\u9875\u9762\u622a\u56fe\uff08https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/nlin\/0411066\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7 | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u5c0f\u8d34\u58eb<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/span><\/strong>\uff08Self-organization\uff09\uff0c \u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u81ea\u53d1\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u521d\u59cb\u65e0\u5e8f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u51fa\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u6563\u7684\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5065\u58ee\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u5b58\u4e0b\u6765\u6216\u8005\u81ea\u6211\u4fee\u590d\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u6392\u6392\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u80fd\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u7a7f\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\uff0cGershenson \u7b49\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8def\u53e3\u51fa\u73b0\u7eff\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\uff08green waves\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u7f16\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5199\u4e0b\u201c\u5c06\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eff\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\uff0c\u901f\u5ea6\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u6162\u4e0b\u6765\u201d\u3002\u800c\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u7eff\u8272\u6ce2\u6d6a\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\uff0c\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9\u4fe1\u53f7\u706f\u7ec4\u6210\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8625%<\/strong>\u3002\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u5019\u7ea2\u706f\u65f6\u7684\u7a7a\u8f6c\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c3e\u6c14\u6392\u653e\u4e5f\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u3002<\/span>
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\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4ece\u9884\u6d4b\u7b97\u6cd5\u5230\u9002\u5e94\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8<\/strong>\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6280\u672f\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u706b\u8f66\u3001\u5730\u94c1\u3001\u516c\u5171\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5b83\u6bd4\u5927\u591a\u6570\u90a3\u79cd\u8bd5\u56fe\u505a\u51fa\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5236\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u7528\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6a21\u62df\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0cGershenson \u628a\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u57ce\u5e02\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u51fa\u884c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5c42\u5c42\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u8fd8\u662f\u5728 2016 \u5e74\u7684\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u7684\u5730\u94c1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e58\u5ba2\u4f1a\u88ab\u660e\u786e\u5730\u544a\u77e5\u5019\u8f66\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8ba9\u5176\u4ed6\u4e58\u5ba2\u987a\u5229\u51fa\u7ad9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bd5\u70b9\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0a\u8f66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u63a8\u6421\u51b2\u649e\u51e0\u4e4e\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u4e0a\u8f66\u65f6\u95f4\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8615%\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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Improving public transportation systems with self-organization: A headway-based model and regulation of passenger alighting and boardin \u8bba\u6587\u9875\u9762\u622a\u56fe\uff08https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0190100\uff09<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u57ce\u7684\u5730\u94c1\u9879\u76ee\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee4\u4eba\u5403\u60ca\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u6392\u961f\u4e0a\u8f66\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6700\u521d\u53ea\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7559\u51fa\u7a7a\u95f4\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0b\u8f66\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eec\u6392\u961f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u6548\u3002Gershenson \u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u65e2\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u76f4\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u8d77\u6765\uff0cGershenson \u7b49\u4eba\u624d\u641e\u660e\u767d\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


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\u7ad9\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f66\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26 | \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aImproving public transportation systems with self-organization: A headway-based model and regulation of passenger alighting and boardin<\/span>
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\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u662f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8fdb\u5165\u706b\u8f66\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u63a8\u4eba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u63a8\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4e86\u706b\u8f66\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u4e0d\u60f3\u63a8\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u4e0a\u8f66\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u63a8\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0cGershenson \u7b49\u4eba\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eec\u6392\u961f\u767b\u4e0a\u8f66\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u5236\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f55\u65f6\u4e0a\u8f66\u662f\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u201c\u7ad9\u5728\u961f\u4f0d\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u4eba\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0a\u8f66\u201d\u3002\u540e\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u63a8\u4eba\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u57282007-2008\u5e74\u95f4\uff0cCarlos Gershenson \u4ece\u4e8b\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 \u5176\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u5bfc\u5e08 Yaneer Bar-Yam \u73b0\u5728\u662f MIT \u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u65b0\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f\u3002Yaneer Bar-Yam \u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201cCarlos \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u5927\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4ea4\u901a\u6d41\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6c34\u5e73\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u201d Gershenson\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6240\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/strong>\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n

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MIT \u7269\u7406\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u65b0\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f Yaneer Bar-Yam | \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1anecsi.edu<\/span><\/section>\n

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Gershenson \u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u4ea4\u901a\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\u6700\u597d\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u7b49\u51fa\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u9a91\u8f66\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u9002\u5408\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6295\u8d44\u4fee\u5efa\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u9053\u8def\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u9a91\u8f66\u51fa\u884c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u4ece\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u9a91\u8f66\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u53d7\u76ca\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u9762\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0cGershenson \u8ba4\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u6b63\u53d8\u5f97\u9010\u6e10\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u878d\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u4f1a\u53d6\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u673a\u5668\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u6269\u5c55\u8ba4\u77e5\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5206\u6563\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u8d23\u4efb\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u4fdd\u9669\u96be\u9898\u4e0a\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u8f86\u81ea\u52a8\u9a7e\u9a76\u6c7d\u8f66\u51fa\u4e86\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8c01\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5e97\u4e3b\uff1f\u5236\u9020\u5546\uff1f\u8fd8\u662f\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u672c\u6587\u7f16\u8bd1\u81eaQuantaMagazine\u5bf9Carlos Gershenson\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
Complexity Scientist Beats Traffic Jams Through Adaptation<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org
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