{"id":22144,"date":"2020-11-25T20:56:44","date_gmt":"2020-11-25T12:56:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=22144"},"modified":"2020-11-25T20:56:44","modified_gmt":"2020-11-25T12:56:44","slug":"nature%e6%8f%ad%e7%a4%ba%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e6%b5%81%e5%8a%a8%e6%80%a7%e4%b9%8b%e8%b0%9c%ef%bc%9a%e5%b1%82%e7%ba%a7%e6%80%a7%e4%b8%8e%e5%b9%82%e5%be%8b%e5%85%b1%e5%ad%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=22144","title":{"rendered":"Nature\u63ed\u793a\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u4e4b\u8c1c\uff1a\u5c42\u7ea7\u6027\u4e0e\u5e42\u5f8b\u5171\u5b58"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\n
<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\u5bfc\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\u5982\u679c\u8ba9\u4f60\u4f7f\u752870\u4e07\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u7c4d\u3001\u6027\u522b\u548c\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u4eba\u7684GPS\u8fd0\u52a8\u8f68\u8ff9\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u6709\u4f55\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f\u6765\u81ea11\u670818\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7 Nature<\/em> \u6742\u5fd7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/p>\n

1. \u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6d41\u52a8<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7684<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u65c5\u884c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ea4\u6362\u53cb\u8c0a\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u6216\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u96c6\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u4f11\u95f2\u7b49\u57ce\u5e02\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u76f4\u89c9\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d41\u52a8\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7279\u6709\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u591a\u5728\u90bb\u91cc\u3001\u672c\u5e02\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u51fa\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u613f\u610f\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6bd4\u90bb\u5c45\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u2014\u2014\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6ca1\u6709\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u90a3\u4e48\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u5916\u51fa\u6392\u7ec3\uff0c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u4e3e\u529e\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5de1\u56de\u6f14\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u7559\u4e0b\u75d5\u8ff9\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u50cf\u8682\u8681\u7559\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\u7d20\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\u4e00\u6837\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75d5\u8ff9\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u5417\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6216\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd8\u9002\u7528\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u53ea\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u5168\u7403\u6d41\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u786e\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5bf9\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u3001\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6280\u672f\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5730\u7406\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u5f97\u5230\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u65c5\u884c\u662f\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7684<\/span>[1-3]\u3002<\/span>\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\/\u65f6\u957f\u548c\u5bf9\u6570\u5316\u540e\u9891\u7387\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5448\u660e\u663e\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5373\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d41\u52a8\u5728\u8ddd\u79bb\u548c\u9891\u7387\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u4e28\u6765\u81ea\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e[1]<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0e\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e38\u8bc6\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53d7\u5230\u6210\u672c\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u3002\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u8fd8\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u662f\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u3002\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u77db\u76fe\uff0c11\u670818\u65e5\u7684Nature<\/em>\u8bba\u6587\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u56de\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/p>\n

2.\u5c42\u6b21\u5316\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u77db\u76fe <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u89c2\u5ff5\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4e2a\u4eba\u6839\u636e\u6240\u5904\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5185\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u89e3\u6790\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\u65f6\u7a7a\u5206\u8fa8\u7387 GPS \u5b9a\u4f4d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u636e\u6b64\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u8f68\u8ff9\u5177\u6709\u7b49\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u8111\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u5f3a\u52a0\u7684\u884c\u653f\u5212\u754c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5229\u7528\u5168\u5c40\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b49\u7ea7\u6027\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5c3a\u5ea6<\/span>\uff08\u90bb\u91cc\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u5185\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u7fa4\u53ca\u533a\u57df\uff09<\/span>\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u5178\u578b\u4e2a\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u533a\u522b\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u6d3b\u52a8\u9891\u6b21\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0\u663e\u8457\u7684\u805a\u96c6\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u5c0f\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e4b\u95f4\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5bb9\u5668\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u5bb9\u5668\u53c8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5927\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4e0d\u540c\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u201d\u5bb9\u5668\u201c\u793a\u610f\u56fe<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u96c6\u88c5\u7bb1\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u90fd\u5448\u5bf9\u6570\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4e0d\u540c\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u901a\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u65f6\u957f\u5206\u5e03<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u8be5\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u62a5\u9053[1-3]\u7684\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5bf9\u6570\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u5206\u5e03\u6bd4\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03<\/span>\uff08\u5e42\u5f8b\uff09<\/span>\u5206\u5e03\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u62df\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u5f53\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u88ab\u805a\u5408\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5355\u72ec\u8003\u8651\u65f6\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u51fa\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8de8\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u805a\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8c03\u548c\u65b0\u65e7\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u51fa\u884c\u6570\u636e\u6c47\u603b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bb9\u5668\u5927\u5c0f\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7ec4\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\u65e0\u8bba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u51fa\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fd8\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u805a\u7c7b\u6548\u679c\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u5408\u8de8\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u51fa\u884c\uff0c\u91cd\u73b0\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u5e42\u7387<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/p>\n

3. \u518d\u73b0\u4eba\u7c7b\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u7684<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u6210\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4ea7\u751f\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u901a\u52e4\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u6027\u522b\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u901a\u52e4\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5973\u6027\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u6a21\u5f0f\u6bd4\u7537\u6027\u66f4\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5374\u66f4\u5c0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u7eb5\u8f74\u63cf\u8ff0\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u901a\u52e4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8be5\u6570\u503c\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u6837\u672c\u7537\u5973\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u6a21\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u5dee\u5f02\u6570\u8d8a\u5c0f\u3002\u800c\u6a2a\u8f74\u7684GIl\u6307\u6570\u4ee3\u8868\u7537\u5973\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u6027\u522b\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u901a\u52e4\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u6027\u522b\u5dee\u5f02\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u7537\u5973\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u5c31\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7537\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u7fa4\u6216\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u901a\u52e4\uff0c\u800c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u5c40\u9650\u5728\u90bb\u91cc\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5973\u6027\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u5728\u66f4\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u7537\u6027\u548c\u5973\u6027\u5728\u901a\u52e4\u5c42\u7ea7\u6570\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u8be5\u6837\u672c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u6a21\u5f0f\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u66f4\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u52e4\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u4e61\u6751<\/span>\uff08\u6a59\u8272\u7ebf\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u57ce\u5e02<\/span>\uff08\u7eff\u8272\u7ebf\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u8ddd\u79bb\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u4ee5\u53ca\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u7d2f\u8ba1\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4e61\u6751\u5c45\u6c11\u90fd\u663e\u8457\u5927\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u5c45\u6c11<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f55\u4f1a\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u901a\u52e4\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7b49\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u56f0\u6270\u7740\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u6355\u6349\u7269\u7406\u5f62\u6001\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u5171\u540c\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u53d8\u5316\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u800c\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u53d8\u5316\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c1d\u8bd5\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u4ea4\u901a\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u8c03\u8282\u4e0d\u540c\u6b65\u8c03\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e92\u52a8\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u9053\u8def\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u901a\u52e4\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7f16\u7801\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ac\u800c\u672a\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5c42\u6b21\u5316\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f1a\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\u57ce\u5e02\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5417\uff1f\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u80fd\u5426\u5e2e\u52a9\u9884\u6d4b\u6211\u4eec\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1f\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u5851\u9020\u53ca\u6539\u53d8\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u8f68\u8ff9\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u63a2\u7d22\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u672c\u6587\u7f16\u8bd1\u81ea\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n
https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-020-03197-1<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

[1] <\/span>Brockmann, D., Hufnagel, L. & Geisel, T. The scaling laws of human travel. Nature 439, 462\u2013465 (2006).<\/span><\/p>\n

[2] Gonz\u00e1lez, M. C., Hidalgo, C. A. & Barab\u00e1si, A.-L. Understanding individual human mobility patterns. Nature 453, 779\u2013782 (2008).<\/span><\/section>\n
[3] Song, C., Koren, T., Wang, P. & Barab\u00e1si, A.-L. Modelling the scaling properties of human mobility. Nat. Phys. 6, 818\u2013823 (2010).<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\u8bd1\u8005<\/span>\uff1a\u90ed\u745e\u4e1c<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u5ba1\u6821\uff1a\u8d75\u96e8\u4ead<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u9093\u4e00\u96ea<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\n
\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/p>\n

\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u6700\u65b0\u8bba\u6587<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/section>\n

\u96c6\u667a\u6591\u56fe\u9876\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u901f\u9012\u680f\u76ee\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u6536\u5f55\u6765\u81eaNature\u3001Science<\/em>\u7b49\u9876\u520a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a8\u51fa\u8ba2\u9605\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u53f7\u300c\u96c6\u667a\u6591\u56fe\u300d\u63a8\u9001\u8bba\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u626b\u63cf\u4e0b\u65b9\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u4e00\u952e\u8ba2\u9605\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
\n
<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/section>\n
\u751f\u547d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/a>
<\/section>\n
Nature\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u5c01\u9762\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u6f14\u66ff\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u589e\u957f\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
<\/section>\n
Nature\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u75ab\u60c5\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u79fb\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u6700\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u9632\u6b7b\u5b88\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
<\/section>\n
\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\uff1a\u5bfb\u627e\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4eba\u7c7b\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
<\/section>\n
Nature\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u201c\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/a>
<\/section>\n
\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n


<\/p>\n

\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8QQ\u7fa4\uff5c877391004<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\u25c6 <\/span>\u25c6 <\/span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n

\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc47\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u9876\u520a\u8bba\u6587<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5bfc\u8bed \u5982\u679c\u8ba9\u4f60\u4f7f\u752870\u4e07\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u7c4d\u3001\u6027\u522b\u548c\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u4eba\u7684GPS\u8fd0\u52a8\u8f68\u8ff9\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u901a\u52e4\u6709\u4f55\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f\u6765\u81ea11\u670818\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7 Nature \u6742\u5fd7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5bf9\u6b64\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u56de\u7b54\u3002 1. \u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6d41\u52a8 \u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7684   \u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u65c5\u884c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ea4\u6362\u53cb\u8c0a\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22136,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22144"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22144"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22144\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22144"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=22144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}