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\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\uff081907-1964\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5bfc\u8bed<\/p>\n

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\u9648\u5173\u8363 | \u4f5c\u8005
\u9093\u4e00\u96ea | \u7f16\u8f91<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u8def\u6613\u65af\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\uff08Rachel Louise Carson\uff091907\u5e745\u670827\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u5339\u5179\u5821\u5e02\u90ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u88d4\u7684\u519c\u5bb6\u3002\u5979\u4ece\u5c0f\u6027\u683c\u5185\u5411\uff0c\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u4e66\uff0c8\u5c81\u5f00\u59cb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5199\u8bd7\uff0c11\u5c81\u65f6\u5728\u6587\u5b66\u520a\u7269\u53d1\u8868\u53c2\u8d5b\u4f5c\u54c1\u83b7\u4e8c\u7b49\u5956\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u5199\u4f5c\u6210\u4e3a\u55dc\u597d\uff0c\u4e00\u53d1\u800c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\u3002\u5979\u70ed\u7231\u5927\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u559c\u6b22\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u9c7c\u548c\u9e1f\u3002<\/p>\n

1925\u5e74\uff0c\u5361\u68ee\u4e2d\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u5c31\u8bfb\u4e8e\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5ddeChatham\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u4e3b\u4fee\u82f1\u56fd\u6587\u5b66\u3002\u5979\u8bfe\u4f59\u7ecf\u5e38\u5199\u8bd7\uff0c\u4e3a\u6821\u62a5\u5199\u7a3f\uff0c\u662f\u6587\u5b66\u793e\u6210\u5458\u3002\u5979\u4e5f\u559c\u6b22\u53c2\u52a0\u7bee\u7403\u3001\u7f51\u7403\u53ca\u6e38\u6cf3\u7b49\u8bfe\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4e8c\u5e74\u7ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u95e8\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8bfe\u5524\u56de\u4e86\u5979\u70ed\u7231\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7ae5\u5fc3\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u51b3\u5b9a\u8f6c\u4fee\u52a8\u7269\u5b66\u30021929\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u5956\u5b66\u91d1\u5230\u4e86\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u00b7\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u30021932\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u4ee5\u6bd5\u4e1a\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u6591\u70b9\u53c9\u5c3e\u9bb0\u80da\u80ce\u548c\u5e7c\u4f53\u65e9\u671f\u539f\u80be\u7684\u53d1\u80b2\u300b\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u52a8\u7269\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u7559\u6821\u7ee7\u7eed\u653b\u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u4e8e1935\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u65f6\u503c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5927\u8427\u6761\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u56f0\u5883\u8ba9\u5979\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u4e4b\u524d\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u9c7c\u7c7b\u53ca\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff08Fish and Wildlife Service\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5979\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e3a\u201c\u6c34\u4e0b\u4f20\u5947\u201d\u7cfb\u5217\u5e7f\u64ad\u8282\u76ee\u62df\u5199\u7a3f\u5b50\u3002\u5979\u6587\u91c7\u98de\u626c\uff0c\u5199\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5907\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u6240\u6709\u520a\u7269\u7684\u603b\u4e3b\u7f16\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8058\u4e3a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u5176\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u4e3a\u300a\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u592a\u9633\u62a5\u300b\u64b0\u5199\u7cfb\u5217\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

1941\u5e74\uff0c\u5361\u68ee\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u300a\u6d77\u98ce\u4e0b\u300b\uff08Under the Sea Wind\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f15\u8d77\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5979\u6beb\u4e0d\u6c14\u9981\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u57cb\u5934\u5199\u4f5c\u3002\u5341\u5e74\u5bd2\u7a97\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u57281951\u5e74\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u8457\u300a\u6211\u4eec\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u300b\uff08The Sea around Us\uff09\u3002\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u7ed3\u679c\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\uff0c\u5979\u5148\u540e\u8054\u7cfb\u4e8615\u5bb6\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u5747\u88ab\u8c22\u7edd\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u529f\u592b\u4e0d\u8d1f\u6709\u5fc3\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7ec8\u4e8e\u57281952\u5e74\u9762\u4e16\u3002\u5979\u5927\u6982\u4e5f\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u65b0\u4e66\u597d\u8bc4\u5982\u6f6e\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u63cf\u8ff0\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u4f73\u4f5c\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u7f55\u6709\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u548c\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u8868\u8fbe\u529b\uff0c\u5c06\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u6700\u7eda\u4e3d\u7f8e\u5999\u7684\u56fe\u666f\u751f\u52a8\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u5728\u8bfb\u8005\u9762\u524d\u3002\u8be5\u4e66\u51fa\u7248\u540e\uff0c\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f4d\u4e8e\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7545\u9500\u4e66\u699c\u9996\uff0c\u603b\u552e\u91cf\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4e07\u518c\u30021953\u5e74\uff0c\u5361\u68ee\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u56fe\u4e66\u5956\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u5956\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u4e66\u7c4d\u7684John Burroughs\u5956\u7ae0\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u4e00\u4e3e\u6210\u540d\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u591a\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n

1952\u5e74\uff0c\u5361\u68ee\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u5979\u4e2a\u4f53\u804c\u4e1a\u5199\u4f5c\u751f\u6daf\u30021955\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u6d77\u4e4b\u8fb9\u7f18\u300b\uff08The Edge of the Sea\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u5148\u540e\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u4e09\u90e8\u5927\u4e66\uff0c\u7ec4\u6210\u4e86\u8d85\u7ea7\u7545\u9500\u7684\u201c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f5c\u54c1\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u5979\u53cd\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u4e3b\u5f20\u4ee5\u5e73\u7b49\u8eab\u4efd\u9762\u5bf9\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u4ee5\u5929\u4eba\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u89c6\u91ce\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u529b\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u590d\u6742\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5361\u68ee\u8fd8\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u5979\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u72c2\u5984\u5730\u5927\u8c08\u7279\u8c08\u5f81\u670d\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u719f\u5230\u61c2\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u53ea\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u80fd\u591f\u5f7b\u5e95\u6539\u53d8\u4ee5\u81f3\u5b8c\u5168\u6467\u6bc1\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u51b3\u5b9a\u6574\u4e2a\u661f\u7403\u4e4b\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u201c\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u201d\u8ba9\u5361\u68ee\u540d\u6ee1\u5929\u4e0b\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u6587\u5b66\u5b66\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6bcd\u6821\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u9881\u6388\u7684\u8363\u8a89\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n


\u56fe1. \u5361\u68ee\u7684\u201c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u201d\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n

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1962\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5361\u68ee\u7684\u9192\u4e16\u96c4\u6587\u300a\u5bc2\u9759\u7684\u6625\u5929\u300b\uff08Silent Spring\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5ba2\u300b\u8fde\u8f7d\uff0c\u5168\u4e66\u540c\u5e74\u7ed3\u96c6\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7528\u4f5c\u8005\u56db\u5e74\u793e\u4f1a\u8c03\u67e5\u6240\u5f97\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u6ee5\u7528\u519c\u836f\u548c\u6740\u866b\u5242\u5c06\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u540e\u679c\u2014\u2014\u6625\u5929\u53d8\u5f97\u5bc2\u9759\u2014\u2014\u866b\u9e1f\u4e0d\u518d\u557c\u9e23\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u5730\u7403\u9e26\u96c0\u65e0\u58f0\uff0c\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u84ec\u52c3\u7684\u751f\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n


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\u56fe3. \u5361\u68ee\u300a\u5bc2\u9759\u7684\u6625\u5929\u300b\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u672c<\/p>\n


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\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u800c\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u4e89\u8bba\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u65f6\u4efb\u603b\u7edf\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u30021963\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u987e\u95ee\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u9080\u8bf7\u5361\u68ee\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u3002\u5361\u68ee\u5728\u4f5c\u8bc1\u8bcd\u6f14\u8bf4\u65f6\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u653f\u5e9c\u7acb\u5373\u5236\u5b9a\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u5979\u7684\u4e3b\u5f20\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\u548c\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u5883\u653f\u7b56\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u8054\u90a6\u8c03\u67e5\u5c40\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u30021970\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u7ecf\u5c3c\u514b\u677e\u603b\u7edf\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u56fd\u4f1a\u6279\u51c6\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c40\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n


\u56fe5. 1963\u5e74\uff0c\u5361\u68ee\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u987e\u95ee\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8a00<\/p>\n

1963\u5e74\uff0c\u5361\u68ee\u56e0\u73af\u4fdd\u6d3b\u52a8\u8d21\u732e\u8363\u83b7Cullum\u5730\u7406\u5956\u7ae0\u3001\u5168\u56fd\u73af\u4fdd\u5b66\u4f1aAudubon\u5956\u7ae0\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u798f\u5229\u5b66\u4f1aAlbert Schweitzer\u5956\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u5361\u68ee\u88ab\u8bca\u65ad\u60a3\u6709\u4e73\u817a\u764c\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\u4e8e1964\u5e744\u670814\u65e5\u4e0d\u6cbb\u8f9e\u4e16\uff0c\u7ec8\u5e7456\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n


\u56fe6. \u5361\u68ee\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7167<\/p>\n

\u5361\u68ee\u53bb\u4e16\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\u5bb6\u56ed\u201d\u5e76\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u8ff9\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\u5bb6\u56ed\u534f\u4f1a\u201d\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5361\u68ee\u5199\u4f5c\u300a\u5bc2\u9759\u7684\u6625\u5929\u300b\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u4e5f\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5386\u53f2\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u5efa\u7b51\u201d\u3002\u5361\u68ee\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u5339\u5179\u5821\u4e00\u676157\u516c\u91cc\u957f\u7684\u767b\u5c71\u8def\u5f84\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\u8def\u5f84\u201d\uff0c\u5339\u5179\u5821\u6865\u88ab\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\u6865\u201d\u3002\u7f05\u56e0\u5dde\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\u56fd\u5bb6\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u5730\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u4e5f\u4ee5\u5979\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

1973\u5e74\uff0c\u5361\u68ee\u88ab\u9009\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u5973\u5b50\u540d\u4eba\u5802\u30021980\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8ffd\u6388\u5979\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u8363\u8a89\u201c\u603b\u7edf\u81ea\u7531\u5956\u7ae0\u201d\u30021990\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u7403\u65e5\u201d\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4eba\u4eec\u90fd\u4f1a\u501f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e5\u5b50\u53bb\u60bc\u5ff5\u5361\u68ee\u30021991\u5e74\uff0c\u632a\u5a01\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\u5956\u201d\u30021993\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\u6700\u4f73\u8bba\u6587\u5956\u201d\u30021998\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u857e\u5207\u5c14\u00b7\u5361\u68ee\u56fe\u4e66\u5956\u201d\u30022000\u5e74\uff0c\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u5c06\u5361\u68ee\u8bc4\u4e3a\u201c\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684100\u4e2a\u4eba\u7269\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u5b66\u65b0\u95fb\u5b66\u9662\u8bc4\u9009\u7684\u201c\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa100\u7bc7\u6700\u4f73\u65b0\u95fb\u4f5c\u54c1\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u300a\u5bc2\u9759\u7684\u6625\u5929\u300b\u540d\u5217\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3002\u300a\u5339\u5179\u5821\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u5c06\u5361\u68ee\u8bc4\u9009\u4e3a\u201c\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5339\u5179\u5821\u4eba\u201d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8d5e\u626c\u5979\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u4e3b\u5f20\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5e76\u79f0\u5979\u4e3a\u201c\u73b0\u4ee3\u73af\u4fdd\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\u30022012\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u300a\u5bc2\u9759\u7684\u6625\u5929\u300b\u51fa\u724850\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fdBBC\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u7279\u522b\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u671f\u8282\u76ee\uff0c\u653e\u6620\u4e86\u5f71\u7247\u201c\u611a\u8822\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\uff08\u201cThe Age of Stupid\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7279\u522b\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u5f53\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e00\u540d\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u5728\u5361\u68ee\u901d\u4e16\u65f6\u8bf4\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u611f\u8c22\u5361\u68ee\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u524d\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u963f\u5c14\u00b7\u6208\u5c14\u4e3a\u5361\u68ee\u7684\u540d\u8457\u518d\u7248\u65f6\u5199\u7684\u524d\u8a00\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u5bc2\u9759\u7684\u6625\u5929\u300b\u64ad\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u5df1\u7ecf\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u6839\u690d\u4e8e\u5e7f\u5927\u6c11\u4f17\u5fc3\u4e2d\u3002\u5979\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bc2\u9759\u3002\u5979\u60ca\u9192\u7684\u4e0d\u5355\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u201d
  

\u56fe7. \u7f8e\u56fd\u90ae\u653f\u603b\u5c40\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u5361\u68ee\u7eaa\u5ff5\u90ae\u7968\u548c\u660e\u4fe1\u7247<\/p>\n

\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u6700\u65b0\u8bba\u6587


\u96c6\u667a\u6591\u56fe\u9876\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u901f\u9012\u680f\u76ee\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u6536\u5f55\u6765\u81eaNature\u3001Science\u7b49\u9876\u520a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a8\u51fa\u8ba2\u9605\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u53f7\u300c\u96c6\u667a\u6591\u56fe\u300d\u63a8\u9001\u8bba\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u626b\u63cf\u4e0b\u65b9\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u4e00\u952e\u8ba2\u9605\uff1a<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/p>\n

\u8774\u8776\u6548\u5e94\u548c\u6df7\u6c8c\u6545\u4e8b | \u9648\u5173\u8363<\/a>DNA\u5f71\u5b50\u5973\u58eb\u4e28\u9648\u5173\u8363<\/a>
\u5979\u662f\u5960\u57fa\u201c\u6838\u88c2\u53d8\u201d\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u5374\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u66fc\u54c8\u987f\u8ba1\u5212 | \u9648\u5173\u8363<\/a>\u79bb\u6563\u6df7\u6c8c\u4f20\u5947\u4e28\u9648\u5173\u8363<\/a>
\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u9876\u520a\u8bba\u6587 <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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