{"id":24980,"date":"2021-03-27T17:53:58","date_gmt":"2021-03-27T09:53:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=24980"},"modified":"2021-03-27T17:53:58","modified_gmt":"2021-03-27T09:53:58","slug":"%e9%95%bf%e6%96%87%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%ef%bc%9a%e7%a5%9e%e7%bb%8f%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%83%e6%99%ba%e5%9b%a0%e6%9e%9c%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=24980","title":{"rendered":"\u957f\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);\">\n<section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" data-backh=\"271\" data-backw=\"578\" data-ratio=\"0.4692387904066736\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"959\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-e0d6982938acabe3a9de4de0c87b08a4.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\n<section style=\"width: 661px;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 3px;float: left;line-height: 1;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<section style=\"padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"transform: translate3d(-13px, 0px, 0px);\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: 25px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(15, 76, 129);\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);\">\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;\">\n<p><strong>\u5bfc\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"transform: translate3d(-13px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg);\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(15, 76, 129);\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\n<p style=\"clear: none;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u5927\u8111\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2a\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5584\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u5927\u5e08\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7740\u91cd\u5173\u6ce8\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u68b3\u7406\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fc3\u667a\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><strong>\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u667a\u6e90\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u548cCausal AI\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u4e3e\u529e<strong style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247539257&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=d2bec726db7303f694138c30968214ad&amp;chksm=e89700b4dfe089a21ef3ad96bbbd8e98c476a65056de63912bec5512a998e66e6e0fe7550fbc&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a><\/strong>\uff0c\u7cbe\u8bfb\u57fa\u7840\u6559\u6750\u3001\u7814\u8bfb\u91cd\u8981\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u501f\u52a9\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u6587\u672b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<section style=\"width: 661px;\">\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;\"><img data-type=\"png\" data-ratio=\"0.07314814814814814\" data-w=\"1080\"  style=\"box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-e16cd5b776e38a4f6806c73548bdc7d4.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);line-height: 1.7;margin-bottom: 0pt;margin-top: 0pt;font-size: 11pt;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: PingFangSC-light;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><\/p>\n<h3 data-reactid=\"266\" style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);transition-duration: 0.2s;transition-property: color;transition-timing-function: ease-in-out;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 11pt;text-align: right;margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt;line-height: 1.7;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u5341\u4e09\u7ef4<\/span>&nbsp;<\/span><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">| \u4f5c\u8005<\/span><\/strong><strong style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"><\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u9093\u4e00\u96ea<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><strong>&nbsp;|&nbsp;\u7f16\u8f91<\/strong><\/span><\/span><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">1. \u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u56e0\u679c\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u6700\u5173\u6ce8\u3001\u6700\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e89\u8bae\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u7528\u6765<strong>\u89e3\u91ca\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u5e72\u9884\u5f53\u4e0b<\/strong>\uff0c\u53bb<strong>\u521b\u9020<\/strong>\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u5fb7\u8c1f\u514b\u5229\u7279\u8bf4\u624d\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u5b81\u63ed\u4e00\u56e0\uff0c\u80dc\u4e3a\u6ce2\u65af\u738b\u201d\u3002<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u671f\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u5e72\u9884\u3001\u60f3\u8c61\u4e09\u79cd\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u5f0f[1] [2]\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u5a74\u513f\u5982\u6b64\u7b80\u5355\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u96be\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7269\u7406\u89c4\u5f8b\u6216\u903b\u8f91\u6570\u5b66\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5f3a\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e2\u662f\u5b83\u5206\u5e03\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6027\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8bf8\u591a\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u6709\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u66fe\u5c06\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u5171\u516d\u79cd[3]\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;width: 577.422px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">Difference making\uff1a\u5236\u9020\u5dee\u5f02<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"width: 539.484px;list-style-type: square;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">probabilistic causality\uff1a\u6982\u7387\u56e0\u679c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">counterfactuals\uff1a\u53cd\u4e8b\u5b9e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">manipulation and invariance\uff1a\u64cd\u63a7\u6052\u5b9a\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">Production processe\uff1a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u751f\u6210<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"width: 539.484px;list-style-type: square;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">processes\uff1a\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">mechanisms\uff1a\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">information\uff1a\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u7c7b\u4f9d\u7136\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u5916\u90e8<strong>\u7269\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong>\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u56e0\u679c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u8111\u590d\u6742\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u8003\u8651\u5fc3\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c<strong>\u5fc3\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u77e5\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u70b9\u4e86\u4e00\u628a\u706b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u70e7\u6389\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u867d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4ed6\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u96be\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5f52\u8d23\uff1b\u800c\u5982\u679c\u653e\u706b\u4e3b\u4f53\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e2a\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u4e00\u9053\u95ea\u7535\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5927\u706b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4f1a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u5076\u7136\u6216\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6210\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4ed6\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e3a\u6b64\u8981\u8d1f\u5b8c\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5fc3\u7406\u52a8\u673a\u2014\u2014\u6216\u76ee\u7684\u56e0\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u8ba9\u56e0\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u4e86\u3002\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5fc3\u7075\u54f2\u5b66\u4e89\u8bba\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u91d1\u5728\u6743\u66fe\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u8fc7<strong>\u56e0\u679c\u6392\u4ed6\u6027\u8bba\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5fc3\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ea\u662f\u7269\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684<strong>\u968f\u9644\u6027\u73b0\u8c61\uff08supervenience\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u5230\u7269\u7406\u7684<strong>\u4e0b\u5411\u56e0\u679c<\/strong>[4]\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f9d\u636e\u8fd9\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3b\u4e49\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e3b\u4f53\u90fd\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4eba\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u90fd\u65e0\u9700\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e86\u3002\u867d\u7136\u968f\u540e\u4e5f\u6709\u6234\u7ef4\u68ee\u7684<strong>\u6b8a\u578b\u540c\u4e00\u8bba<\/strong>[5]\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u9a73\uff0c\u4f46\u54f2\u5b66\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8bba\u4e89\u5f88\u96be\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u975e\u5206\u660e\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u7c7b\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u56e0\u679c\u673a\u5236\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6709\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u5b8f\u89c2\u5c42\u7ea7\u80fd\u591f\u6253\u8d25\u5fae\u89c2[6]\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5728\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5c42\u9762\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u6234\u7ef4\u68ee\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8fd9\u91cc\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528<strong>\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u8111\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u9700\u8981\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\u800c\u975e\u6b62\u6b65\u4e8e\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9012\u5f52\u95ed\u73af\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<h2>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">2. \u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5c42\u6b21<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5355\u4e00\u79d1\u5b66\u6216\u54f2\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u7279\u6b8a\u4e4b\u5904\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u6253\u5f00\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u8fd9\u4e2a\u627f\u8f7d\u201c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u7cbe\u795e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u9ed1\u7bb1\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u7ed3\u5408\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7531\u524d\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u7840\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u5fc3\u7406\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u4fe1\u606f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u8054\u59fb\u540e\u4f7f\u5f97\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u201c\u6709\u5f62\u5927\u8111\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u4ea7\u751f\u65e0\u5f62\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u800c\u8981\u6253\u5f00\u201c\u5927\u8111-\u5fc3\u667a\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ed1\u7bb1\uff0c\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u9700\u8981\u5fc3\u667a\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ba1\u7b97\u5efa\u6a21\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u793a[7]:<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" data-ratio=\"0.7495854063018242\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1206\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1206\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-bb04e123e5e08fd61bae1cbebf3da0bc.jpeg\"  \/><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5bf9\u5927\u8111\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u96c6\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u795e\u7ecf\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982\u8111\u7535\u56fe<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08EEG\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u548c\u8111\u78c1\u56fe<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08MEG\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u201c\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u201d\u5916\uff0c\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5173\u6ce8\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a[8]\u3002\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5927\u8111\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u540c\u6837\u5177\u6709\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" data-ratio=\"0.5764966740576497\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"902\" height=\"auto\" width=\"902\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-3a471881c712168d7ddb8f5ca28d4ada.jpeg\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4e3a\u65b9\u4fbf\u8d77\u89c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u6b21\u6309\u5982\u4e0b\u5212\u5206\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-top: 10px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5916\u90e8\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1a\u7269\u7406\u5c42\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u611f\u5b98\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u6216\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u4e0e\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u523a\u6fc0\uff1b<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-top: 10px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5927\u8111\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1a\u751f\u7406-\u6570\u636e\u5c42<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08fMRI\uff0cMEG\u2026\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5fc3\u667a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u2014\u6570\u5b57\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1b<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-top: 10px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u5fc3\u667a-\u6982\u5ff5\u5c42\uff0c\u5fc3\u667a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u51b3\u7b56\uff1b<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-top: 10px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u884c\u4e3a\u7ed3\u679c\uff1a\u751f\u7269-\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u90a3\u4e48\u5bf9\u5982\u6b64\u590d\u6742\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u201c\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5904\u7406\u7684\uff1f\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u8111\u56e0\u679c\u673a\u5236\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u5927\u8111\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2a\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5584\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u5927\u5e08\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<h1>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<\/h1>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">3. \u5fc3\u667a\u4e2d\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u8111\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u795e\u7ecf\u673a\u5236\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08Mental Models\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u3001 \u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08Causal Models\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u548c\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08Force Composition Theory\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6216\u529b\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08Force Dynamics\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4ece\u57fa\u4e8e<\/span><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u6982\u7387\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u5e72\u9884\u548c\u77e5\u89c9\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u529b\u5411\u91cf\u5408\u6210<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5927\u8111\u56e0\u679c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u8bf8\u591a\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-bottom: -15px;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;\">\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u79cd\u5fc3\u667a\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;\">\n<li>\n<h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b\uff08MM\uff09<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c<\/span><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5171\u73b0\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u201d\u6216\u201c\u963b\u788d\u201d\u7b49\u4e8b\u6001\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u800c\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\"><span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u628a\u5927\u8111\u5f53\u505a\u4e00\u53f0\u8ffd\u6c42<\/span><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u56e0\u679c<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7684<\/span><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u662f<\/span><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u79d1\u5b66<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7406\u89e3\u4e0b\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684<\/span><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7b26\u53f7\u5b66\u6d3e<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u8111\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u4e00<\/span><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7cfb\u5217\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u8111\u6709\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u4e8b\u6001\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u56e0\u679c\u8868\u5f81[9]\uff1a\u5bfc\u81f4<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08cause\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u3001\u4f7f\u80fd<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08enable\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u548c\u963b\u6b62<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08prevent\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" data-ratio=\"0.36717428087986465\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1182\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1182\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-9fb9997c9053516f945258a60ed9572c.jpeg\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u81f3\u4e8e\u591a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5173\u7cfb\u90fd\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5173\u7cfb\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0b\u7684\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9 cause \u548c prevent \u5173\u7cfb\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" data-ratio=\"0.4652777777777778\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1152\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1152\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-27815b5f5d0d6d63cc52b9f5d7cf362a.jpeg\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u5982\u679c \u201ca causes b\u201d \u4e14 \u201cb prevents c\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5219\u6709 \u201ca prevents c\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u5426\u627e\u5230<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u4e2d\u5927\u8111\u5bf9\u62bd\u8c61\u7b26\u53f7\u8fdb\u884c\u6f14\u7ece\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u673a\u5236\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7efc\u5408\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6f14\u7ece\u548c\u5f52\u7eb3\u63a8\u7406\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8de8\u534a\u7403\u89e3\u79bb\u6027[10]\uff0c\u89c6\u89c9\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u5982\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u51e0\u4f55\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4ee5\u53f3\u4fa7\u989d\u53f6\u548c\u989e\u53f6\u4e3a\u4e3b[11]\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u5982\u76f4\u8a00\u4e09\u6bb5\u8bba\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7684\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\u534a\u7403\u6b63\u9762\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u7f51\u7edc[12]\uff0c\u5f52\u7eb3\u63a8\u7406\u4e5f\u4e3b\u8981\u5de6\u4fa7\u989d\u989e\u7f51\u7edc[13]\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c<strong>\u5927\u8111\u53f3\u534a\u7403\u662f\u590d\u6742\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u8005<\/strong>[14]\uff0c\u4e0e\u5305\u62ec\u6795\u53f6<strong>\u521d\u7ea7\u89c6\u89c9\u76ae\u5c42<\/strong>\u548c\u9876\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42\u7684<strong>\u9ad8\u9636\u8ba4\u77e5\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>\u533a\u4e00\u8d77\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u63a8\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u6838\u5fc3[15]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u6d89\u53ca<strong>\u60c5\u611f\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u7cfb\u7edf<\/strong>\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u56e0\u679c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u6982\u5ff5\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u56e0\u679c\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u89c4\u5219\u5185\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c<strong>\u4fe1\u5ff5\u6fc0\u6d3b<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc4\u4f30<\/strong>\u7684<strong>\u53cc\u91cd\u52a0\u5de5\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u6f14\u7ece\u63a8\u7406\u795e\u7ecf\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u7684\u6700\u51c6\u786e\u65b9\u5f0f[16]\uff1a<strong>\u5f53\u63a8\u7406\u524d\u63d0\u4e0e\u5148\u524d\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e00\u81f4\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u4f1a\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u76f4\u89c9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u6d89\u53ca\u53c2\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u3001\u8bc1\u636e\u4e0e\u4fe1\u5ff5\u4e4b\u95f4\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u7531\u8f83\u6162\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u7cfb\u7edf\u53c2\u4e0e\u89c6\u89c9\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u590d\u6742\u63a8\u7406\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong>[15]\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u8111\u66f4\u81ea\u7136\u503e\u5411\u4e8e<strong>\u8868\u5f81\u771f\u5b9e<\/strong>\u4e8b\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u60f3\u8c61\u5176\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u5bf9\u5b58\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u8981\u6bd4\u8868\u5f81\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u8981\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u6545\u5927\u8111<strong>\u53ea\u4f1a\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63a8\u7406<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6b64\u5916<strong>\u53cc\u91cd\u52a0\u5de5\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\u4e2d\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d3\u5c55\u5230\u9876\u53f6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5305\u62ec<strong>\u5916\u4fa7\u524d\u989d\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08lPFC\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u50a8\u5b58\u201c\u523a\u6fc0-\u53cd\u5e94\u201d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u6620\u5c04[17]\uff0c\u5c06\u76f8\u5173\u4efb\u52a1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e<strong>\u76ee\u6807\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u884c\u4e3a<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u73b0<strong>\u4fe1\u5ff5\u63a8\u7406<\/strong>[18]\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7b26\u53f7\u6f14\u7ece\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a8\u7406\u7406\u8bba[19]\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5fc3\u667a\u8868\u5f81\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u7269\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6\u95f4\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3b\u5f20\u4ee5\u611f\u89c9\u6a21\u6001\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u53cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u6a21\u62df\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7136\u800c\u4ece\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u5f52\u56e0\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5341\u5206\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u64c5\u957f\u53cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u6f14\u7ece\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;\">\n<li>\n<h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6982\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b\uff08CM\uff09<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u8111\u56e0\u679c\u8868\u5f81\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd<strong>\u6982\u7387\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\uff0c\u81f3\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u5173\u7cfb\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u9690\u53d8\u91cf\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u4f8b\u3002<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u57fa\u4e8e<strong>\u6982\u7387\u5fc3\u7406\u8868\u5f81<\/strong>\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u5c06\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u770b\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u7387\u7f51\u7edc\u5373\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7f51\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56e0\u679c\u5f52\u7eb3\u548c\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528<strong>\u6709\u5411\u56e0\u679c\u56fe<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u7a0b<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08SEM\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u76f4\u89c2\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u6765[20]\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u5bf9\u5927\u8111\u5b9e\u73b0\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684<strong>\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u53ef\u7528\u533a\u5757\u91cf\u6709\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf<span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u5f53\u5904\u7406\u73b0\u591a\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u53d8\u91cf\u548c\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0<strong>\u7ec4\u5408\u7206\u70b8<\/strong>\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6b64\u5916<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u8fd8\u652f\u6301\u5fc3\u667a\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u53d8\u91cf\u6982\u7387\u503c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u5728\u56e0\u679c\u8fde\u8fb9\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u4f20\u9012\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e<span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u6f14\u7ece\uff0c<strong><span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u65b9\u6cd5\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u652f\u6301\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff0c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5173\u7cfb\u5c31\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a[9]\uff0c\u5bf9 cause\u3001prevent \u548c enable\uff0c<span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u56fe\u8868\u793a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56e0\u679c\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u6709\u5411\u65e0\u73af\u56fe\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u53cd\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e0d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u5c01\u95ed\u6216\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u56e0\u679c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" data-ratio=\"0.29069767441860467\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1892\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1892\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"163\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-69f35c9431ca99fbe657025b0df8a254.jpeg\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.5em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">&nbsp;<span style=\"font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u7528\u56e0\u679c\u56fe\u8868\u793a\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u6d41\u611f\u7206\u53d1\u4e0e\u6d41\u611f\u611f\u67d3\u4ee5\u53ca\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u54b3\u55fd\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7ed3\u6784\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08SCM\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8868\u8fbe\u65f6\uff0c<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u5c06 \u201cA cause B\u201d \u8868\u793a\u4e3a\u201c B:=A\u201d\uff0c\u201cA prevent B\u201d\u8868\u8fbe\u4e3a\u201c\uff5eB:=A\u201d\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u201cA enable B\u201d \u5219\u5c06 A \u89c6\u4e3a\u975e\u552f\u4e00\u5f71\u54cd B \u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5373\u5b58\u5728 X \u4f7f\u5f97 \u201cB:=A,X\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5bf9\u5b9e\u8bc1\u652f\u6301\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u7075\u6d3b\u652f\u6301\u6982\u7387\u6216\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5c06\u672c\u8d28\u968f\u673a\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5173\u7cfb\u7528\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u8282\u70b9\u66ff\u4ee3\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u80fd\u7ee7\u627f<span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u5bf9\u5f52\u7eb3\u548c\u6f14\u7ece\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u4f46\u5b83\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u91ca\u4e8c\u8005\u795e\u7ecf\u5173\u8054\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d89\u53ca\u524d\u989d\u53f6\u3001\u9876\u53f6\u548c\u5c9b\u53f6\u7684<strong>\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u76d1\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>[21]\uff0c\u5176\u795e\u7ecf\u5173\u8054\u4f1a<strong>\u6839\u636e\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6982\u7387\u7c7b\u578b\u800c\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u57fa\u4e8e<strong>\u5148\u9a8c\u6982\u7387<\/strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u5224\u65ad\u65f6\uff0c<span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8179\u4fa7\u524d\u989d\u53f6<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08vPFC\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u3001\u5c9b\u53f6\u3001\u674f\u4ec1\u6838\u548c\u58f3\u6838\u88ab\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8<\/span>\uff1b\u800c\u540e\u6795\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42\u7684\u6fc0\u6d3b\u5219\u4f1a\u968f\u7740<strong>\u6761\u4ef6\u6982\u7387<\/strong>\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u589e\u5927\u800c\u589e\u5f3a[22]\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e<span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u7684<strong>\u56e0\u679c\u5efa\u6a21\u5e72\u9884<\/strong>\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u4f9d\u8d56<strong>\u80cc\u5916\u4fa7\u524d\u989d\u53f6<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08dlPFC\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c[23]\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u5177\u6709\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u503c\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8fd9\u5c31\u8981\u6c42<strong>\u5927\u8111\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u66ff\u4ee3\u6216\u53cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5185\u4fa7\u524d\u989d\u53f6<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08mPFC\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5728\u60f3\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e8b\u6001\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528[24]\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<strong>\u8179\u5185\u4fa7\u524d\u989d\u53f6<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08vmPFC\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e<strong>\u4ef7\u503c\u5206\u914d\u548c\u52a8\u673a<\/strong><strong>\u8868\u793a<\/strong>\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6216\u4f4e\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u53cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u800c<strong>\u80cc\u5185\u4fa7\u524d\u989d\u53f6<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08dmPFC\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5219\u652f\u6301<strong>\u5e72\u9884\u548c\u4e0d\u884c\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u673a\u5236\u5141\u8bb8\u5927\u8111\u5efa\u6a21\u64cd\u7eb5\u591a\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e8b\u6001\uff0c\u662f\u9884\u6d4b\u671f\u671b\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e4b\u95f4\u51b2\u7a81\u548c\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3[25]\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u4ee5\u5fc3\u667a\u7684<strong>\u6982\u7387\u8868\u5f81\u548c\u5f52\u7eb3\u63a8\u7406<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<strong>\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u8303\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e2d\u7684<strong>\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4e3b\u4e49<\/strong>\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7f51\u5b8c\u6210\u63a8\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f1a\u6d89\u53ca\u53cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u6982\u7387\u5224\u65ad\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u63a8\u7406\u7b49\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u76f8\u5173\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531<strong>\u5de6\u534a\u7403\u989d\u989e\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong>\u652f\u6301\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: circle;\">\n<li>\n<h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b\uff08FC\uff09<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5728<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u679c\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u7528\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u529b\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u671d\u5411\u6216\u8fdc\u79bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u6700\u7ec8\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8[26]\u3002<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u5f3a\u8c03\u5fc3\u667a\u4ee5\u7b26\u53f7\u5316\u5173\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e86\u529b\u7684<\/span><strong style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u77e5\u89c9\u8868\u5f81<\/strong><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u4ee5<\/span><strong style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u529b\u5411\u91cf<\/strong><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u56fe\u793a\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u5355\u4e2a\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u4ee5\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<strong>\u529b\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u673a\u68b0\u56e0\u679c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u56e0\u5230\u679c\u3001<strong>\u7c7b\u4f3c\u529b\u6216\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u5b88\u6052\u91cf\u4f20\u9012<\/strong>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u7403\u624b\u51fb\u7403\u649e\u5230\u4e00\u68f5\u6811\u540e\uff0c\u7403\u53cd\u5f39\u5165\u6d1e\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4f1a\u6b63\u786e\u63a8\u65ad\u662f\u6811\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u6746\u8fdb\u6d1e\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7403\u624b\u6253\u5f97\u4e0d\u597d\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6811\u662f\u7403\u5165\u6d1e\u5168\u90e8\u539f\u56e0[27]\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u529b\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u957f\u8ddd\u79bb<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u5982\u5f15\u529b\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u3001\u5927\u65f6\u95f4\u95f4\u9694<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u5982\u764c\u75c7\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u6216\u7c7b\u4f3c\u62bd\u8c61\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0b\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8db3\u591f\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u62df\u7684<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6709\u5f62<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u4e16\u754c\u7279\u5f81\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u77e5\u89c9\u8868\u5f81\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u8d85\u8fc7\u4f20\u7edf\u673a\u68b0\u529b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u6001\u6f14\u5316\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u52a8\u673a\u6216\u4eba\u9645\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u901a\u8fc7\u529b\u5411\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e\u7ecf\u5178\u7269\u7406\u7684\u53d7\u529b\u5206\u6790\u56fe\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6cbf\u7740\u5355\u4e00\u8f74\u7ebf\u7684\u77e2\u91cf\u52a0\u6cd5\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5fc3\u667a\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u77e2\u91cf\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u8fc7\u53bb\u6216\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a[9]\uff0c\u4e09\u79cd\u529b\u5411\u91cf\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u522b\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86<span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u5bf9\u201c\u5bfc\u81f4\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08CAUSE\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u3001\u201c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08HELP\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u548c \u201c\u963b\u6b62\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08PREVENT\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" data-ratio=\"0.14583333333333334\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1920\" height=\"auto\" width=\"2304\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"82\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-1712711c637d591df740af3b5be990ad.jpeg\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;width: 577.422px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">A = the affector force\uff1a\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">P = the patient force\uff1a\u8010\u53d7\u529b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\">R = the resultant force\uff1a\u5408\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;\">E = end-state vector\uff1a\u672b\u72b6\u6001\u5411\u91cf<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u662f\u8010\u53d7\u529b\uff08P\uff09\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u88ab\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u3001\u5177\u6709\u521d\u59cb\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff1b\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5411\u91cf\uff08A\uff09\u4ee3\u8868\u65bd\u52a0\u5728 P\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u529b\uff1b\u672b\u72b6\u6001\u5411\u91cf\uff08E\uff09\u5219\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u77e2\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u88ab\u5bfc\u81f4\u6216\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u4e8b\u6001\u3002<strong>\u9884\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u672a\u6765\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u6210\u5411\u91cf\uff08P\uff09\u548c\uff08A\uff09\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5408\u529b\uff08R\uff09\u7684\u70b9\u5728\uff08P\uff09\u7684\u5c3e\u7aef\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5219\u8bf4\uff08A\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u672b\u72b6\u6001\uff08E\uff09\uff0c\u5373 \u201cA CAUSE E\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5c06\u5404\u4e2a\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u5411\u91cf\u76f8\u52a0\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5f97\u51fa\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u8010\u53d7\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u3002<strong>CAUSE\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u7528\uff08P\uff09\u6307\u5411\uff08E\uff09\u3001\uff08A\uff09\u6307\u5411\uff08E\uff09\u3001\u6216\uff08A\uff09-\uff08P\uff09\u6307\u5411\uff08E\uff09\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff1b<strong>ENABLE\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\u901a\u5e38\u7528\uff08P\uff09\u6307\u5411\uff08E\uff09\u3001\uff08A\uff09\u6307\u5411\u4e0e\uff08P\uff09\u76f8\u540c\u65b9\u5411\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u4f7f\u7ed3\u679c\u6307\u5411\uff08E\uff09\uff1b<strong>PREVENT\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\u5219\u662f\uff08P\uff09\u6307\u5411\u65b9\u5411\uff08E\uff09\uff0c\u800c\uff08A\uff09\u53cd\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u77e2\u91cf\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8981\u5927\u5230\u8db3\u4ee5\u6539\u53d8\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5373\u5408\u529b\u70b9\uff08R\uff09\u4e0e\u672b\u72b6\u6001\uff08E\uff09\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u53cd\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" data-ratio=\"0.23645833333333333\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1920\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1920\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"133\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-69d6beec7d1eeb2c026c126d0bd715fa.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5728<span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u4e2d\u529b\u8868\u5f81\u7684<strong>\u77e5\u89c9\u7f16\u7801<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5730\u94c1\u7684\u96a7\u9053\u56fe\uff0c\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u88ab\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u540c\u6784\u5173\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784[28]\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e<strong>\u4e0a\u9876\u53f6<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7f51\u7edc\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u89c6\u89c9\u7a7a\u95f4\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u77e5\u89c9\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee5\u53d7\u529b\u5206\u6790\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5173\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c[29]\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8868\u5f81\u672c\u8d28\u662f<strong>\u89c6\u89c9\u518d\u9020\u771f\u5b9e\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e00\u79cd\u7684\u60f3\u8c61<\/strong>\uff0c\u7531\u8179\u4fa7\u795e\u7ecf\u76f8\u5173\u56e0\u7d20\u53c2\u4e0e\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u5728\u5fc3\u667a\u4e4b\u773c\u4e2d &#8220;\u89c2\u5bdf&#8221;\uff0c\u518d\u9884\u6d4b\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u884c\u4e3a[30]\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7531\u6795\u53f6\u548c\u9876\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42\u652f\u6301\u89c6\u89c9\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u6784\u5efa\uff1b\u524d\u8fd0\u52a8\u76ae\u5c42\u3001\u989e\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42\u548c\u6795\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42\u652f\u6301<strong>\u52a8\u4f5c\u548c\u751f\u7269\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8868\u5f81<\/strong>[31]\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u751f\u7269\u8fd0\u52a8\u5bf9\u6d89\u53ca\u4e3b\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u529b\u8868\u5f81\u6784\u5efa\u7279\u522b\u91cd\u8981<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 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8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: 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style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">4. \u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 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style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u548c\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u3001\u7c7b\u4f3c<strong>\u53cc\u91cd\u52a0\u5de5\u6846\u67b6<\/strong>\u5904\u7406\u56e0\u679c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6ce8\u91cd\u8868\u5f81\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u5982<span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u6240\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1b\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5173\u6ce8\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e8b\u5b9e\u548c\u53cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u4fe1\u5ff5\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u6a21\u62df\u4e8b\u6001\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5982<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u6982<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u6240\u6ce8\u91cd\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4e09\u79cd\u5fc3\u667a\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u6700\u5927\u533a\u522b\u8fd8\u5728\u4e8e\u8868\u5f81\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u6700\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86<strong>\u77e5\u89c9\u8868\u5f81<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u529b\u5411\u91cf\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd8\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u3001\u4e3b\u4f53\u610f\u56fe\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u62bd\u8c61\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e8b\u7269\u5f52\u56e0\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u76f4\u89c9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6700\u8fd1\u7531\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76[37]\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7fa4\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u53d1\u5b8c\u6210\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684<strong>\u8fd1\u540c\u6001\u7684\u8868\u5f81<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u8f83\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u548c\u6548\u7387\u5b8c\u6210\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bf9\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u66f4\u4e3a\u7a00\u758f\u7684\u8868\u5f81<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u4ee5\u8f83\u5c11\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u53f7\u7ebf\u6027\u7ec4\u5408\u8868\u8fbe\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u8005\u5168\u90e8\u539f\u59cb\u4fe1\u53f7\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u5386\u53f2\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u5224\u5b9a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u8f83\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u4f4e\u9636\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u7f16\u7801\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u5916\u90e8\u7269\u7406\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8f85\u8bc1\u4e86<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u4e2d\u5927\u8111\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u57fa\u7840\u7269\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\u77e5\u89c9\u8868\u5f81\u8fdb\u884c\u56e0\u679c\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;width: 577.422px;\">\n<li>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-decoration: underline;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247533270&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=75d3b7a7bd2ee3a0dd9522dd1cd9fac4&amp;chksm=e897185bdfe0914de8955a893566509a2db8937492881a00c0cad0534a98660fa83031390b9a&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a\u56e0\u679c\u7f16\u7801<\/a><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6b64\u5916\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u8868\u5728<em>Cognition<\/em>\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587[38]\uff0c\u4e5f\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u5927\u8111\u662f\u5426\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8651\u4eba\u7c7b\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5927\u8111\u4f1a\u7a81\u51fa\u90a3\u4e9b<strong>\u6700\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong>\u4ee5\u53ca<strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u64cd\u7eb5\u5f71\u54cd\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong>\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u56e0\u679c\u6548\u5e94\u5206\u6570\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" data-ratio=\"0.3423180592991914\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"742\" height=\"auto\" width=\"742\" style=\"width: 174px;height: 60px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/wxsync-2021-03-9084eb8e60047184456bf6be2eddcbf3.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5982\u516c\u5f0f\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u7d20C\u4f5c\u4e3aE\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6570\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6a21\u62df\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u5bf9C\u5bf9E\u56e0\u679c\u6548\u5e94\u4f5c\u7528\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u0394E\/\u0394C\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4e58\u4ee5\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u56e0\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5982\u679cC\u6539\u53d8\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0cE\u6539\u53d8\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48C\u2192E \u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5206\u6570\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u8ba1\u7b97\u6570\u636e\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u88ab\u6d4b\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u62df\u5408\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8981\u4f18\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u5176\u5b83\u6240\u6709\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e<span style=\"caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u4e2d\u6709\u5173\u4f5c\u7528\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u529b\u5411\u91cf\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u5316\u3002\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u903b\u8f91\u6f14\u7ece\u7684<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u5fc3\u667a\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u8303\u5f0f\u7684<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u6982\u7387\u56e0\u679c\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c<span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u529b\u6784\u6210\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\u5bf9\u5fc3\u667a\u56e0\u679c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u89c9\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u529b\u5411\u91cf\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u8f6e\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u548c\u65b0\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5927\u8111\u4f1a\u5de7\u5999\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<h2 style=\"white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-bottom: -15px;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;\">\n<p><strong>\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u62a5\u540d\u4e2d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/h2>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u5df2\u7ecf\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u5b66\u754c\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e3a\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u3001\u666e\u53ca\u63a8\u5e7f\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u667a\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u643a\u624b\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u5c06\u4e3e\u529e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u300c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-decoration: underline;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247539257&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=d2bec726db7303f694138c30968214ad&amp;chksm=e89700b4dfe089a21ef3ad96bbbd8e98c476a65056de63912bec5512a998e66e6e0fe7550fbc&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0eCausalAI\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0eCausalAI\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u300d\u3002\u672c\u671f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7740\u529b\u4e8e\u5b9e\u64cd\u6027\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u5e26\u9886\u5927\u5bb6\u7cbe\u8bfb\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u5411\u4e24\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u6559\u6750\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">1. Pearl, Judea, Madelyn Glymour, and Nicholas P. Jewell. Causal inference in statistics: A primer. John Wiley &amp; Sons, 2016.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u8bd1\u7248\u300a\u7edf\u8ba1\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7248\uff09\u300b\u5df2\u7531\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\uff09<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2. Peters, Jonas, Dominik Janzing, and Bernhard Sch\u00f6lkopf. Elements of causal inference: foundations and learning algorithms. The MIT Press, 2017.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u6bcf\u5468\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u76f4\u64ad\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u6982\u5ff5\u5206\u4eab\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u6982\u89c8\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u6709\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6a21\u578b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u89e3\u51b3\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53c2\u52a0\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u76ee\u524d\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u63a5\u8fd1400\u591a\u4f4d\u7684\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u9ad8\u6821\u79d1\u7814\u9662\u6240\u7684\u4e00\u7ebf\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e00\u7ebf\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e5f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u6df1\u5ea6\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u5c31\u5feb\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\uff1a<br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-decoration: underline;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247539257&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=d2bec726db7303f694138c30968214ad&amp;chksm=e89700b4dfe089a21ef3ad96bbbd8e98c476a65056de63912bec5512a998e66e6e0fe7550fbc&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8fde\u63a5\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u4ea4\u53c9\u9886\u57df\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u518d\u8d77\u822a<\/a><\/span><\/strong><span 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YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><br  \/><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 14px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 5px 8px;text-align: left;\"><a target=\"_blank\" 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textvalue=\"\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);\">\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u62a5\u540d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5bfc\u8bed 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