{"id":26954,"date":"2021-06-12T21:41:46","date_gmt":"2021-06-12T13:41:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=26954"},"modified":"2021-06-12T21:41:46","modified_gmt":"2021-06-12T13:41:46","slug":"pcic-2021%e5%8d%8e%e4%b8%ba%e5%9b%a0%e6%9e%9c%e6%8e%a8%e7%90%86%e6%8c%91%e6%88%98%e8%b5%9b%e5%bc%80%e6%94%be%e7%bb%84%e9%98%9f%e6%8a%a5%e5%90%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=26954","title":{"rendered":"PCIC 2021\u534e\u4e3a\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u6311\u6218\u8d5b\u5f00\u653e\u7ec4\u961f\u62a5\u540d"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\" data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" data-galleryid=\"\" data-ratio=\"0.6657004830917874\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1035\" style=\"\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/wxsync-2021-06-12e08ec38598c1084b10b5cbe20b60fb.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<h2 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><br  \/><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(61, 170, 214);font-size: 16px;\"><strong>PCIC 2021\u534e\u4e3a\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u6311\u6218\u8d5b<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">PCIC<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08the Pacific Causal Inference Conference\uff0c\u6cdb\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u5927\u4f1a\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u8bb2\u5e2d\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u7269\u7edf\u8ba1\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5317\u4eac\u56fd\u9645\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u751f\u7269\u7edf\u8ba1\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u7814\u7a76\u4e8b\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u5468\u6653\u534e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d1\u8d77\uff0c\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u751f\u7269\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5206\u4f1a\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u4e3b\u529e\u3001\u534e\u4e3a\u8bfa\u4e9a\u65b9\u821f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u534f\u529e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">PCIC\u662f\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u5ea6\u7684\u76db\u4f1a\uff0cPCIC 2021\u5c06\u4e8e2021\u5e749\u670811\u65e5\u81f312\u65e5\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4ee5\u7ebf\u4e0a+\u7ebf\u4e0b\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u672c\u5927\u4f1a\u805a\u96c6\u4e86\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5927\u62ff\u6c47\u805a\u4e00\u5802\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6295\u8eab\u4e8e\u8be5\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\u4f1a\u8bae\u7ec4\u59d4\u4f1a\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u534e\u4e3a\u8bfa\u4e9a\u65b9\u821f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5171\u540c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u6b64\u6b21\u56e0\u679c\u7ade\u8d5b\u3002\u6b64\u6b21\u7ade\u8d5b\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u8d5b\u9053\u3002\u8d5b\u90531\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4ece\u8fde\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u578b\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u9047\u5230\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u76d1\u6d4b\u7535\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u62a5\u8b66\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5b66\u4e60\u62a5\u8b66\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u6839\u56e0\u62a5\u8b66\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6545\u969c\u3002\u8d5b\u90532\u5219\u5173\u6ce8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u504f\u597d\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u53c2\u8d5b\u8005\u57fa\u4e8e\u5173\u8054\u6570\u636e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u548c\u56e0\u679c\u6570\u636e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u7528\u6237\u6807\u660e\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u67d0\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u6807\u7b7e\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u5e76\u7ea0\u504f\u6709\u504f\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u6570\u636e<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u7528\u6237\u9009\u62e9\u504f\u7f6e\u3001\u524d\u5e8f\u6a21\u578b\u504f\u7f6e\u7b49\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img data-height=\"246\" data-ratio=\"0.720873786407767\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"412\" data-width=\"340\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/wxsync-2021-06-6f3d41cd6ca4994e6ba2034d0eb1e473.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img data-height=\"231\" data-ratio=\"0.691747572815534\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"412\" data-width=\"332\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/wxsync-2021-06-946f228087533788502cd559216ab4a1.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"white-space: normal;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7ade\u8d5b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e3a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u62bd\u53d6\u8131\u654f\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u636e\u6216\u8005\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u573a\u666f\u62bd\u8c61\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u6570\u636e\u3002\u83b7\u5956\u56e2\u961f\u83b7\u5f97\u73b0\u91d1\u5956\u52b1\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u9080\u8bf7\u5728\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u505a\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<h2 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u65f6\u95f4\u5b89\u6392<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2021\u5e7406\u670808\u65e5\uff1a\u7ade\u8d5b\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2021\u5e7406\u670815\u65e5\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\u665a\u4e0a11:59\uff0c\u521d\u8d5b\u63d0\u4ea4\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2021\u5e7407\u670815\u65e5\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\u665a\u4e0a11:59\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u548c\u7ec4\u961f\u622a\u6b62\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2021\u5e7408\u670810\u65e5: \u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\u665a\u4e0a11:59\uff0c\u521d\u8d5b\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u590d\u8d5b\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2021\u5e7408\u670822\u65e5\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\u665a\u4e0a11:59\uff0c\u7ade\u8d5b\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2021\u5e7409\u670801\u65e5\uff1a\u5ba3\u5e03\u83b7\u80dc\u961f\u4f0d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2021\u5e7409\u670811\u65e5\uff1aPCIC 2021\u5c06\u9080\u8bf7\u83b7\u5956\u56e2\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u83b7\u5956\u961f\u4f0d\u6392\u540d\u5c06\u7531\u7ade\u8d5b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u7ade\u8d5b\u6210\u7ee9\u548c\u63d0\u4ea4\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u8bc4\u5224\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><\/h3>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u7ade\u8d5b\u5956\u52b1<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8d5b\u9053\u7684\u5956\u91d1\u603b\u989d\u5747\u4e3a\uff1a$10,000\uff08USD\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u2022 Gold Prize: $5,000<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u2022 Silver Prize: $3,000<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u2022 Bronze Prize: $2,000<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8bf7\u53c2\u52a0\u7ade\u8d5b\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u8005\u626b\u63cf\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u56e0\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u8d5b\u9053\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">https:\/\/competition.huaweicloud.com\/information\/1000041487\/introduction<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u63a8\u8350\u8d5b\u9053\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">https:\/\/competition.huaweicloud.com\/information\/1000041488\/introduction<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" data-galleryid=\"\" data-ratio=\"1.0033613445378151\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"595\" style=\"width: 177px;height: 178px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/wxsync-2021-06-cb9c85fa12d5d46ef1e00d0ca9ca7974.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" data-galleryid=\"\" data-ratio=\"0.998324958123953\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"597\" style=\"width: 177px;height: 177px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/wxsync-2021-06-bac01e347ca9bef20d15ae5839ab998b.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<section data-tools=\"135\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\" data-id=\"103121\">\n<section style=\"width: 45px;margin: 10px auto;\"><img data-ratio=\"0.4166666666666667\"  data-type=\"gif\" data-w=\"504\" data-width=\"100%\" style=\"box-sizing:border-box;width: 100%;display: block;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/wxsync-2021-06-b70acb0f58efe3d0eafed6bb4b04ce1c.gif\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(61, 170, 214);\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(61, 170, 214);font-size: 15px;\">PCIC 2021 Huawei Causal Inference Competition<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">The goal of causal inference is to combine external knowledge and study design to draw a causal conclusion between variables. It has gained popularity in fields including statistics, biostatistics, biomedical science, computer science, economics, epidemiology, and various social sciences. To promote both research and application on real-world problems, Huawei Noah&#8217;s Ark Lab and Peking University jointly organize the competition focusing on causal inference and discovery at the 2021 Pacific Causal Inference Conference (PCIC 2021). The datasets used in the competition are either directly collected from or generated according to real scenarios.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">The competition consists of two tracks. Track 1 aims to discover the causal graphs from event sequence data, which often occur in real applications such as social interactions amongst users or alarm records indicating whether a system operates properly. Obtaining such information is meaningful to better understand the relations among entities or to find root causes that can be more informative about the actual system fault. Track 2 focuses on the user preference prediction problem. In real-world movie recommendation systems, each movie is usually associated with descriptive tags, either by users or professionals. Instead of predicting the rating of a particular user-movie pair, participants are asked to estimate a user&#8217;s preference to a particular tag. The challenge comes from the existence of many biases, including user selection bias, popularity bias, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">The winners will be awarded cash prizes and winner certificates, as well as invited to give talks at PCIC 2021. This conference will focus on the latest development in causal inference and will take place between Sept. 11 and Sept. 12, 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">We look forward to your participation!<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">Timeline<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">June 8, 2021: Registration opens.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">June 8, 2021: Competition opens.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">June 15, 2021: Development phase starts at 11:59 pm Beijing Time.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">July 15, 2021: Registration and team formation ends at 11:59 pm Beijing Time.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">August 10, 2021: Development phase ends and test phase starts at 11:59 pm Beijing Time.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">August 22, 2021: Competition ends at 11:59 pm Beijing Time<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">September 1, 2021: Winning teams are announced.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">September 11, 2021: Winning teams will be invited to deliver a technical presentation at PCIC 2021.<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">The final rank of the winning teams will be determined by the competition committee based on the leaderboard scores from automated evaluation as well as the technical merits of the solutions.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">Prize<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">Total Prize Amount (USD) for each track: $10,000<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u2022 Gold Prize: $5,000<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u2022 Silver Prize: $3,000<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u2022 Bronze Prize: $2,000<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">For more information, please visit the competition website or scan the QR codes:<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">Causal discovery track:<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">https:\/\/competition.huaweicloud.com\/information\/1000041487\/introduction<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">Causal inference and recommendation track:<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">https:\/\/competition.huaweicloud.com\/information\/1000041488\/introduction<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h2 style=\"font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-bottom: -15px;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;\">\n<p><strong>\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u62a5\u540d\u4e2d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/h2>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u5df2\u7ecf\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u5b66\u754c\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e3a\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u3001\u666e\u53ca\u63a8\u5e7f\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u667a\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u643a\u624b\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u5c06\u4e3e\u529e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u300c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-decoration: underline;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247539257&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=d2bec726db7303f694138c30968214ad&amp;chksm=e89700b4dfe089a21ef3ad96bbbd8e98c476a65056de63912bec5512a998e66e6e0fe7550fbc&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0eCausalAI\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" hasload=\"1\" style=\"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0eCausalAI\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u300d\u3002\u672c\u671f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7740\u529b\u4e8e\u5b9e\u64cd\u6027\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u6027\uff0c\u5c06\u5e26\u9886\u5927\u5bb6\u7cbe\u8bfb\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u5411\u4e24\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u6559\u6750\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">1. Pearl, Judea, Madelyn Glymour, and Nicholas P. Jewell. Causal inference in statistics: A primer. John Wiley &amp; Sons, 2016.<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u672c\u4e66\u4e2d\u8bd1\u7248\u300a\u7edf\u8ba1\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u5165\u95e8\uff08\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7248\uff09\u300b\u5df2\u7531\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\uff09<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2. Peters, Jonas, Dominik Janzing, and Bernhard Sch\u00f6lkopf. Elements of causal inference: foundations and learning algorithms. The MIT Press, 2017.<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u6bcf\u5468\u5c06\u8fdb\u884c\u76f4\u64ad\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u6982\u5ff5\u5206\u4eab\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u6982\u89c8\u548c\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b9e\u8df5\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u6709\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6a21\u578b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u89e3\u51b3\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53c2\u52a0\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u76ee\u524d\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7cfb\u5217\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u63a5\u8fd1400\u591a\u4f4d\u7684\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u9ad8\u6821\u79d1\u7814\u9662\u6240\u7684\u4e00\u7ebf\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e00\u7ebf\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e5f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u6df1\u5ea6\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u5c31\u5feb\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);text-decoration: underline;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247539257&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=d2bec726db7303f694138c30968214ad&amp;chksm=e89700b4dfe089a21ef3ad96bbbd8e98c476a65056de63912bec5512a998e66e6e0fe7550fbc&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" hasload=\"1\" style=\"-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8fde\u63a5\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u4ea4\u53c9\u9886\u57df\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u518d\u8d77\u822a<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;\"><br style=\"font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);\">\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u56e0\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u8d5b\u9053<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PCIC 2021\u534e\u4e3a\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406\u6311\u6218\u8d5b PCIC\uff08the Pacific Causal Inference Conference\uff0c\u6cdb\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u5927\u4f1a\uff09\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u8bb2\u5e2d\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u7269\u7edf\u8ba1\u7cfb\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5317\u4eac\u56fd\u9645\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u751f\u7269\u7edf\u8ba1\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u7814\u7a76\u4e8b\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u5468\u6653\u534e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d1\u8d77\uff0c\u7531\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u751f\u7269\u7edf&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26947,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26954"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26954"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26954\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26954"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26954"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26954"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=26954"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}