{"id":28019,"date":"2021-08-10T23:00:05","date_gmt":"2021-08-10T15:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=28019"},"modified":"2021-08-10T23:00:05","modified_gmt":"2021-08-10T15:00:05","slug":"%e7%83%ad%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e6%80%8e%e6%a0%b7%e7%90%86%e8%a7%a3%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%ef%bc%9a%e7%86%b5%e3%80%81%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e3%80%81%e8%87%aa%e7%94%b1%e8%83%bd%e5%92%8c%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e6%80%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=28019","title":{"rendered":"\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u600e\u6837\u7406\u89e3\u751f\u547d\uff1a\u71b5\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u6a21\u7cca\u56fe\u666f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\" data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: 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style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<section style=\"width: 661px;\">\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;\"><img data-ratio=\"0.07314814814814814\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/wxsync-2021-08-e16cd5b776e38a4f6806c73548bdc7d4.png\"  \/><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(73, 73, 73);line-height: 1.7;font-size: 11pt;font-family: PingFangSC-light;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;\">\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 13px;\">Sean M. 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style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">1. \u751f\u547d\u5728\u4e8e\u8fd0\u52a8<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u77e5\u9053\u751f\u547d\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdd\u53cd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u633a\u8ba9\u4eba\u9ad8\u5174\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u751f\u547d\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f88\u8ba9\u4eba\u6109\u60a6\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7279\u5f81\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u6709\u5173\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7e41\u6b96\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u523a\u6fc0\u3001\u8870\u8001\u3002\u5f88\u96be\u62df\u5b9a\u4e00\u5957\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u7269\u2014\u2014\u85fb\u7c7b\u3001\u86af\u8693\u3001\u5bb6\u732b\u2014\u2014\u4e0e\u590d\u6742\u7684\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7269\u4f53\u2014\u2014\u68ee\u6797\u5927\u706b\u3001\u661f\u7cfb\u3001\u4e2a\u4eba\u7535\u8111\u2014\u2014\u660e\u786e\u533a\u5206\u5f00\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u751f\u547d\u7279\u5f81\u5728\u751f\u547d\u548c\u975e\u751f\u547d\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u533a\u5206\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5206\u6790\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u7406\u89e3\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u4e66\u300a\u751f\u547d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u300b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u522b\u4eba\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u57c3\u5c14\u6e29\u00b7\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u3002\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u521b\u7acb\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u7ecf\u5178\u529b\u5b66\u79fb\u5e08\u5230\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u725b\u987f\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u601d\u60f3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u201c\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u7684\u732b\u201d\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u91cf\u5b50\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6b63\u89c4\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7eb3\u7cb9\u4e0a\u53f0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u5fb7\u56fd\u3002\u4f46\u5c3d\u7ba1\u57281933\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u5728\u522b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c38\u4e45\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u79c1\u751f\u6d3b\u592a\u6843\u8272\u4e86\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u4ed6\u59bb\u5b50\u5b89\u59ae\u739b\u4e3d\uff08Annemarie\uff09\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u6709\u8fc7\u76f8\u597d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5979\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u6709\u60c5\u592b\uff1b\u5f53\u65f6\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u6b63\u8ddf\u81ea\u5df1\u52a9\u624b\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5e0c\u5c14\u5fb7\u00b7\u9a6c\u5947\uff08Hilde March\uff09\u6709\u67d3\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5979\u7ed9\u4ed6\u751f\u4e86\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4ed6\u6700\u540e\u5728\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u5b89\u5b9a\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5e2e\u52a9\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u90fd\u67cf\u6797\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u7231\u5c14\u5170\uff0c\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u516c\u5f00\u8bb2\u5ea7\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u7ed3\u96c6\u4e3a\u300a\u751f\u547d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u300b\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u5ba1\u89c6\u751f\u547d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5168\u4e66\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a8\u8bba\uff0c\u5373\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9057\u4f20\u4fe1\u606f\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u7531\u5047\u8bbe\u5b58\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u201c\u975e\u5468\u671f\u6027\u6676\u4f53\u201d\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6676\u4f53\u5c06\u4fe1\u606f\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c1\u89e3\u542f\u53d1\u4e86\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u514b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08Francis Crick\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8f6c\u5411\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u5f15\u5bfc\u4ed6\u4e0e\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u6c83\u68ee<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">\uff08James Watson\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e00\u8d77\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86DNA\u7684\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f46\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u4e5f\u5728\u601d\u8003\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u201c\u751f\u547d\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u63d0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u7ed9\u4eba\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u662f\u6709\u70b9\u513f\u6f2b\u4e0d\u7ecf\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u50cf\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u90a3\u6837\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u56e2\u7269\u8d28\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u6d3b\u7740\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u5728\u201c\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5\u201d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u4ea4\u6362\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u65f6\u957f\u4e5f\u8981\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u9884\u671f\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u7c7b\u4f3c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u201c\u7ee7\u7eed\u201d\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u957f\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8bda\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u6709\u70b9\u513f\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u201c\u7ee7\u7eed\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be5\u201c\u9884\u671f\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u53d1\u751f\u591a\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u800c\u4ec0\u4e48\u624d\u7b97\u662f\u201c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u60c5\u51b5\u201d\uff1f\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e5f\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u7b49\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9e\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u975e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u533a\u522b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u601d\u60f3\u6df1\u5904\uff0c\u4ed6\u80af\u5b9a\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u514b\u52b3\u4fee\u65af\u7248\uff1a\u70ed\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u4f1a\u5411\u5171\u540c\u6e29\u5ea6\u6f14\u5316<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u70ed\u5e73\u8861\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u3002\u5982\u679c\u628a\u51b0\u5757\u653e\u5230\u4e00\u676f\u6e29\u6c34\u91cc\uff0c\u51b0\u5757\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u5316\u6389\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u4e24\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u662f\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u505a\u6210\u7684\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u628a\u5851\u6599\u201c\u51b0\u5757\u201d\u653e\u8fdb\u4e00\u676f\u6c34\u91cc\u2014\u2014\u4e8c\u8005\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u66f4\u4e00\u822c\u5730\uff0c\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u4f53\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u9759\u6b62\u3002\u5c71\u5d29\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5757\u77f3\u5934\u4f1a\u6eda\u4e0b\u5c71\u5761\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u4e0d\u4e86\u591a\u4e45\u5c31\u4f1a\u6eda\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea7\u751f\u566a\u97f3\u548c\u70ed\u91cf\u6765\u6d88\u8017\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u82b1\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u957f\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u65e0\u9650\u63a8\u8fdf\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u653e\u8fdb\u6c34\u91cc\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u51b0\u5757\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u91d1\u9c7c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8ddf\u51b0\u5757\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u6c34\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u5851\u6599\u7684\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u4e5f\u4f1a\u60f3\uff0c\u8fd9\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4e00\u70b9\u513f\u90fd\u4e0d\u5bf9\u554a\u3002\u751f\u547d\u6574\u4e2a\u90fd\u8ddf\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7ef4\u6301\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u4ea7\u751f\u71b5\u548c\u65e0\u5e8f\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u89c6\u89d2\u90fd\u6355\u6349\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u751f\u547d\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u4ea7\u751f\u71b5\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u53e6\u5916\u67d0\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u5996\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5927\u6982\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d\u3002\u56de\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u6211\u4eec\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8ba8\u8bba\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u201c\u6709\u7528\u7684\u201d\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u201c\u6ca1\u7528\u7684\u201d\u80fd\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u529f\uff0c\u6ca1\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u7528\u3002\u7ea6\u897f\u4e9a\u00b7\u5a01\u62c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u5409\u5e03\u65af\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6982\u5ff5\u6b63\u89c4\u5316\u4e86\u3002\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bb2\u5ea7\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u62c5\u5fc3\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\uff1a\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u201d\u5012\u4e5f\u7f62\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u771f\u7684\u201c\u514d\u8d39\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u4f60\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ee3\u4ef7\u90fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u91cf\uff1b\u8bf4\u5b83\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u662f\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u6f14\u8bb2\u201d\u7684free\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u514d\u8d39\u5564\u9152\u201d\u7684free\uff0c\u514d\u8d39\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5927\u5e08\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u65af\u6258\u66fc\uff08Richard Stallman\uff09\u5c31\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u3002\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5409\u5e03\u65af\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u71b5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5c06\u603b\u80fd\u91cf\u660e\u786e\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u5206<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u4ed6\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u201d\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u548c\u6ca1\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u603b\u80fd\u91cf = \u81ea\u7531\u80fd + \u65e0\u7528<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u9ad8\u71b5\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u80fd<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u603b\u80fd\u91cf\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7269\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u71b5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u5728\u6d88\u8017\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\uff1b\u4e00\u65e6\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u5168\u90e8\u7528\u5c3d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8fd9\u662f\u601d\u8003\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u5728\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u4e2d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5b83\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4fdd\u6301\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u65e0\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e00\u6761\u91d1\u9c7c\u653e\u8fdb\u6b64\u5916\u7a7a\u65e0\u4e00\u7269\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u73af\u5883\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u6bd4\u51b0\u5757\u8981\u957f\uff1b\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u5b83\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u997f\u6b7b\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u8fd9\u6761\u91d1\u9c7c\u5582\u98df\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u5c31\u80fd\u575a\u6301\u6bd4\u8fd9\u8fd8\u8981\u957f\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u5c31\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u9a71\u52a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u89d2\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u5996<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u76d2\u5b50\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u6210\u662f\u751f\u547d\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u8f6c\u7684\u6709\u542f\u53d1\u6027\u7684\u8303\u4f8b\u3002\u8003\u8651\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u5996\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u7a0d\u5fae\u590d\u6742\u70b9\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9694\u65ad\u4e86\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u76d2\u5b50\u6d78\u5230\u67d0\u4e2a\u201c\u73af\u5883\u201d\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u6a21\u62df\u4e3a\u6052\u6e29\u4e0b\u65e0\u9650\u5927\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u96c6\u5408\u2014\u2014\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u70ed\u6d74\u201d\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u8db3\u591f\u5927\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5c0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u662f\u6c14\u4f53\u76d2\u5b50\u3002\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6c14\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u76d2\u5b50\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u70ed\u80fd\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5185\u5916\u4f20\u9012\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u679a\u5c0f\u5996\u7cbe\u60f3\u8981\u628a\u6c14\u4f53\u6709\u6548\u5206\u79bb\u4e3a\u4e00\u534a\u51c9\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u70ed\u7684\uff0c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u5f00\u59cb\u8d70\u5411\u5e73\u5747\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe\u8fd9\u679a\u5c0f\u5996\u7cbe\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u60f3\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u76d2\u5b50\u8fdc\u79bb\u5e73\u8861\u6001\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u60f3\u5168\u529b\u4ee5\u8d74\u4fdd\u6301\u76d2\u5b50\u5de6\u4fa7\u9ad8\u6e29\u53f3\u4fa7\u4f4e\u6e29\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u628a\u8fd9\u679a\u5c0f\u5996\u7cbe\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u76d6\u4e16\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5927\u9b54\u738b\u4e86\u3002\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5bf9\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5206\u62e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u73b0\u5728\u8981\u6c38\u8fdc\u5206\u62e3\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7684\u8bdd\u6bcf\u4e00\u4fa7\u90fd\u4f1a\u8ddf\u73af\u5883\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u524d\u9762\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5c0f\u5996\u7cbe\u53ea\u8981\u505a\u5206\u62e3\u5c31\u5fc5\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5916\u754c\uff1b\u64e6\u9664\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u71b5\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5c0f\u5996\u7cbe\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u4f9b\u5e94\u3002\u4ed6\u6444\u5165\u81ea\u7531\u80fd<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u201c\u98df\u7269\u201d\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u64e6\u9664\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u71b5\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u80fd\u91cf\u9000\u5316\u4e3a\u65e0\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\uff1b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e0\u7528\u80fd\u91cf\u5c31\u4f5c\u4e3a\u70ed\u91cf<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u6216\u522b\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u88ab\u629b\u5f03\u3002\u5c0f\u5996\u7cbe\u6709\u4e86\u521a\u521a\u64e6\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u5c0f\u672c\u5b50\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u51c6\u5907\u4fdd\u6301\u8fd9\u76d2\u6c14\u4f53\u73cd\u7231\u751f\u547d\u8fdc\u79bb\u5e73\u8861\u6001\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u76f4\u5230\u5c0f\u672c\u5b50\u518d\u6b21\u5199\u6ee1\u4e4b\u524d\u90fd\u80fd\u505a\u5230\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5faa\u73af\u5f80\u590d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg\" data-backh=\"387\" data-backw=\"562\" data-croporisrc=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qlogo.cn\/mmbiz_png\/0y3PSDNh0JicxK0beoJ0fiaofYKSz0FgribBiaibu2206lBBD18fgEw84MQrZFGia6OIlnZ4NnHbvFE2Rc9ylM9rwoSQ\/0?wx_fmt=png\" data-cropx1=\"0\" data-cropx2=\"558\" data-cropy1=\"0\" data-cropy2=\"384.2455516014235\" data-ratio=\"0.6881720430107527\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"558\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/wxsync-2021-08-9ee0a02f8bfe659c51912c75d6fa961b.jpeg\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u56fe2\uff1a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u8303\u4f8b\u7684\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u5996\u3002\u5c0f\u5996\u7cbe\u5728\u76d2\u5b50\u91cc\u7ef4\u6301\u79e9\u5e8f\u2014\u2014\u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u9ad8\u71b5\u70ed\u91cf\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\uff1a\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u201c\u98df\u7269\u201d\uff08\u4f4e\u71b5\uff09\uff1b\u5e9f\u70ed\uff08\u9ad8\u71b5\uff09\uff1b\u73af\u5883\uff08\u70ed\u6d74\uff09\uff09<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section data-tools=\"135\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\" data-id=\"92580\">\n<section data-width=\"100%\">\n<section>\n<h3 style=\"font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, 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style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u91cf\u5316\u4e00\u79cd\u7269\u7406\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6d4b\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5e94\u7528\u5f97\u5f88\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u67ef\u6c0f\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u53eb\u7b97\u6cd5\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u7b80\u5355\u60c5\u5f62\u5bb9\u6613\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u60c5\u5f62\u5f88\u96be\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d4b\u5ea6\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f4\u89c9\u6b63\u89c4\u5316\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0b\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u5bf9\u8be5\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6700\u77ed\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u91cf\u5316\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u67ef\u6c0f\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6700\u77ed\u957f\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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\/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e32\u6570\u5b57\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u2014\u2014\u67ef\u6c0f\u590d\u6742\u6027\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e32\u6570\u5b57\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\uff1a\u201c\u5217\u5370\u6570\u5b578\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u6b21\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e32\u5f88\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5217\u5370\u8fd9\u4e32\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6700\u5c11\u90fd\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0\u5b83\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u90fd\u539f\u6837\u5199\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9a\u4e49\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u8003\u8651\u50cf\u662f \u03c0\u30012 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15px;\">\u65e9\u671f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u708e\u70ed\u3001\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5927\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5341\u5206\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u901f\u7387\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u6709\u6781\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u660e\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u7b80\u5355\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u3002\u4ece\u7c97\u7c92\u5316\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u522b\u7684\u3002\u800c\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\uff1a\u672a\u6765\u5b87\u5b99\u53ea\u662f\u771f\u7a7a\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7a00\u8584\u7684\u4e00\u56e2\u5355\u4e2a\u7c92\u5b50\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u548c\u672a\u6765\u4e4b\u95f4\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u50cf\u73b0\u5728\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6781\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u7c97\u7c92\u5316\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u7531\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u5c18\u57c3\u3001\u6052\u661f\u3001\u661f\u7cfb\u548c\u661f\u56e2\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u5728\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u6b64\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u6d41\u901d\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u71b5\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u4f4e\u5230\u9ad8\u589e\u52a0\u7740\uff0c\u800c\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u66f4\u6709\u6709\u8da3\uff1a\u4ece\u5f88\u4f4e\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5230\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u5f88\u4f4e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u540e\u679c\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u5230\u4e00\u8fde\u4e32\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8981\u95ee\u3002\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4f1a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5347\u4e0a\u53bb\u7136\u540e\u518d\u964d\u4e0b\u6765\uff1f\u8fd9\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u71b5\u4ece\u4f4e\u5230\u9ad8\u7684\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u57fa\u7840\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u7279\u5f81\uff1f\u51fa\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u6216\u201c\u751f\u547d\u201d\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u662f\u5728\u6709\u71b5\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7279\u5f81\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5b87\u5b99\u53c8\u7b80\u5355\u71b5\u53c8\u4f4e\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff1f\u968f\u7740\u5b87\u5b99\u653e\u677e\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u9ad8\u71b5\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u8fd8\u80fd\u5b58\u6d3b\u591a\u4e45\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u79d1\u5b66\u5728\u4e8e\u56de\u7b54\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5728\u4e8e\u63d0\u51fa\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u90fd\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6cd5\u80af\u5b9a\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e5f\u76f8\u5f53\u786e\u5b9a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7ec8\u6781\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u4f1a\u8d77\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u7528\u2014\u2014\u71b5\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u3001\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u62fc\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u56fe\u666f\u3002\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u65c5\u7a0b\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u65c5\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e50\u8da3\u826f\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u672c\u6587\u8282\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u4ece\u6c38\u6052\u5230\u6b64\u523b\uff1a\u8ffd\u5bfb\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u5965\u79d8\u300b\uff08\u6e56\u5357\u79d1\u6280\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff0c<span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u5185<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u5bb9\u6709\u5220\u6539<\/span>\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005Sean M. Carroll\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-bottom: -15px;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;\">\n<p><strong>\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u6700\u65b0\u8bba\u6587<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<p><br style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u96c6\u667a\u6591\u56fe\u9876\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u901f\u9012\u680f\u76ee\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u6536\u5f55\u6765\u81ea<span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Nature\u3001Science<\/span>\u7b49\u9876\u520a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a8\u51fa\u8ba2\u9605\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u53f7\u300c\u96c6\u667a\u6591\u56fe\u300d\u63a8\u9001\u8bba\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u626b\u63cf\u4e0b\u65b9\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u4e00\u952e\u8ba2\u9605\uff1a<\/span><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages\" data-ratio=\"0.3088962108731466\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1214\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/wxsync-2021-08-fdadfa689e4fd2c0d00404fdcd994125.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;\"><br style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 16px;text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"width: 577.593px;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 8px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247568307&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=fa87a0b26c2911d20611b3330ed177f4&amp;chksm=e896913edfe118286cab3b12833099a610068ff6d72502521de869fb34a1a2e18650e7f1fc8c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u751f\u7269\u7269\u7406\u524d\u6cbf\uff1a\u4ece\u6db2\u6ef4\u4e2d\u7aa5\u63a2\u751f\u547d<\/a><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 8px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247567998&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=a1841ec9d0416df61d1139e9fce0b985&amp;chksm=e89690f3dfe119e5bee838e5d6325155135aabd2a2ae78150516b451b29431c505e27deea396&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u524d\u6cbf\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf<\/a><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 8px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247528333&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=7d06993913a7c15660e736cb7bcbd6c3&amp;chksm=e8973500dfe0bc16b5d31dab4590a4a6fb163cceacd1bb73d0a4c4224a4e517d5090bfe4c234&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u751f\u547d\u8d77\u6e90\u767e\u5e74\u63a2\u7d22\uff1a\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u3001\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u8c01\u662f\u4e3b\u89d2\uff1f<\/a><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 8px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247561270&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=e4d4454ba314931b5121332a0501280d&amp;chksm=e896aabbdfe123ad0014213b46a472704c4fd2f6c3a90f77b038353d12d41fc400474acbf193&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/a><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);\">\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u8ffd\u8e2a\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u9876\u520a\u8bba\u6587<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5bfc\u8bed 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