{"id":30356,"date":"2021-11-25T22:07:46","date_gmt":"2021-11-25T14:07:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=30356"},"modified":"2021-11-25T22:07:46","modified_gmt":"2021-11-25T14:07:46","slug":"per-johansson%ef%bc%9a%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e5%ad%a6%e4%b8%ad%e8%87%aa%e7%84%b6%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c%e5%92%8c%e5%87%86%e5%ae%9e%e9%aa%8c-%e5%91%a8%e6%97%a5%e7%9b%b4%e6%92%ad%c2%b7%e5%9b%a0%e6%9e%9c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=30356","title":{"rendered":"Per Johansson\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c  | \u5468\u65e5\u76f4\u64ad\u00b7\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\" data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\">\n<section style=\"display: 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style=\"padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;min-height: 4.5em !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\n<section style=\"clear: none;line-height: 2em;\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u201d\u6388\u4e88\u4e86David Card\u3001Joshua Angrist\u548cGuido 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style=\"clear: none;line-height: 2em;\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: none;line-height: 2em;\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u672c\u6b21<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247580041&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ac9c1f715efa58ca79fc416c6e41190c&amp;chksm=e896e304dfe16a12a7cb349d945f3fc400533c5b89f6df9a407c1654ccb248f1a65d1e89fb9e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener 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style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 10px 8px;white-space: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-fileid=\"100098629\" data-ratio=\"0.07314814814814814\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/wxsync-2021-11-e16cd5b776e38a4f6806c73548bdc7d4.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u80cc\u666f<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u591a\u4e0a\u4e00\u5e74\u5b66\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6536\u5165\uff1f\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u8bbe\u8ba1\u968f\u673a\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u5173\u6559\u80b2\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u4e89\u8bba\u4e0d\u4f11\u3002\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u5e74\u9650\u548c\u5de5\u8d44\u7684\u6df7\u6742\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u628a\u6559\u80b2\u56de\u62a5\u4ece\u80fd\u529b\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\uff1fJoshua Angrist\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e8c\u5b63\u5ea6\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4e0a\u5b66\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u7b2c\u4e09\u56db\u5b63\u5ea6\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u4eba\u4e0a\u5b66\u65f6\u95f4\u66f4\u77ed\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6559\u80b2\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u65f6\uff0cJoshua Angrist\u548cAlan Krueger\u628a\u51fa\u751f\u5b63\u5ea6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5de5\u5177\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5e74\u9650\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u662f\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u2014\u2014\u51fa\u751f\u5b63\u5ea6\u662f\u968f\u673a\u7684\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u662f\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u5236\u9020\u7684\u968f\u673a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\uff0cJoshua Angrist\u548cAlan Krueger\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u9000\u4f0d\u519b\u4eba\u5728\u5de5\u8d44\u4e0a\u662f\u5426\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u672a\u53c2\u519b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u5f69\u7968\u6570\u5b57\u5927\u5c0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5de5\u5177\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u6839\u636e\u5f69\u7968\u6570\u5b57\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u5f81\u5175\uff09\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u53c2\u519b\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f69\u7968\u6570\u5b57\u5927\u5c0f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u6559\u80b2\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u63d0\u9ad8\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5c31\u4e1a\u7387\uff1f1992\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u5dde\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u800c\u76f8\u90bb\u7684\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u6da8\u3002David Card\u548cAlan Krueger\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u5dde\u4e0e\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u8fb9\u754c\u5904\u5feb\u9910\u5e97\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff08\u5982\u5feb\u9910\u5e97\u79cd\u7c7b\u3001\u8d77\u85aa\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5c31\u4e1a\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u53d8\u5316\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4ecb\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0e\u975e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u53cc\u91cd\u5dee\u5206\u6216\u95f4\u65ad\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff08\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e0e\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6df7\u7528\uff0c\u6307\u4ee3\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff09\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u4e86\u5171\u540c\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u7ec4\u548c\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u95f4\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5dee\u5f02\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5904\u7406\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u65ad\u70b9\u56de\u5f52\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u65ad\u70b9\u5904\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8fd1\u4f3c\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002Joshua Angrist\u548cVictor Lavy\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u516c\u7acb\u5c0f\u5b66\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u73ed\u7ea7\u89c4\u6a21\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u6210\u7ee9\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8d85\u8fc740\u4eba\u7684\u73ed\u7ea7\uff08\u5e74\u7ea7\uff09\u8981\u88ab\u62c6\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u4e2a\u73ed\uff0c\u56e0\u6b6440\u4eba\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u73ed\u7ea7\uff08\u5e74\u7ea7\uff09\u7684\u5927\u73ed\u548c\u5c0f\u73ed\u95f4\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u6210\u7ee9\u5dee\u5f02\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u73ed\u7ea7\u89c4\u6a21\u5bf9\u6210\u7ee9\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u5185\u5bb9\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u548c\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4eca\u5e74\u201c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u201d\u6388\u4e88David Card\u3001Joshua Angrist\u548cGuido Imbens\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u201d\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u201d\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u56e0\u679c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6700\u4f4e\u5de5\u8d44\u548c\u79fb\u6c11\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u8bb2\u5ea7\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u51c6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u8bc6\u522b\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u63a8\u65ad\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba&nbsp;<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: right;\"><span style=\"text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><\/span><span style=\"text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-height=\"367\" data-ratio=\"1.5\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"400\" data-width=\"246\" style=\"height: 227px;white-space: normal;width: 151px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/wxsync-2021-11-4f7198d0d1beffacead56e1e8bd74011.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">Per Johansson<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u4e4c\u666e\u8428\u62c9\u5927\u5b66\u7edf\u8ba1\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u7687\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\uff0c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u30021993\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u745e\u5178\u4e8e\u9ed8\u5965\u5927\u5b66\u5e76\u83b7\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002Johansson\u6559\u6388\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5fae\u89c2\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff08\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\uff09\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u5305\u62ec\u52b3\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff08\u6536\u5165\u4fdd\u969c\u4f53\u7cfb\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5e02\u573a\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u9879\u76ee\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea4\u901a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7b49\u3002<\/span><br  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875\uff1ahttps:\/\/katalog.uu.se\/profile\/?id=N99-616<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/h1>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u8ba8\u8bba\u73af\u8282&nbsp;<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u672c\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u9080\u8bf7\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u4fca\u59ae\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u82d7\u65fa\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u80e1\u60a6\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u9ec4\u4fca\u94ed\u8001\u5e08\u4e0ePer<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"> Johansson<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 15px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u6559\u6388\u5bf9\u8bdd\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-height=\"319\" data-ratio=\"1.4304932735426008\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"223\" data-width=\"223\" style=\"width: 147px;height: 210px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/wxsync-2021-11-16b9301ac41c3c6b24f0b4702db9039f.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5f20\u4fca\u59ae<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff0c2002\u5e74\u83b7\u7f8e\u56fd\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u73b0\u4efb\u6c11\u76df\u4e2d\u592e\u793e\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u6c11\u76df\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u59d4\u91d1\u878d\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u573a\u7edf\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u4f1a\u5e38\u52a1\u7406\u4e8b\u3002\u66fe\u4efb\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5149\u534e\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u3001\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5546\u52a1\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u5149\u534e\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u8d23\u4efb\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u4ef7\u503c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u66fe\u83b7\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7acb\u9879\u6559\u6750\u5956\u52b1\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u4f18\u79c0\u73ed\u4e3b\u4efb\u5956\u52b1\u53ca\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u5b66\u4f18\u79c0\u5956\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e3a\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u6587\u672c\u6316\u6398\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-height=\"292\" data-ratio=\"1.5003909304143863\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1279\" data-width=\"196\" style=\"height: 218px;width: 145px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/wxsync-2021-11-b1b5907906e94ba30951e3548a62f596.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u82d7\u65fa<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6982\u7387\u7edf\u8ba1\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c2008-2017\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u8bfb\u672c\u79d1\u548c\u535a\u58eb\uff0c2018-2020\u5728\u5317\u5927\u5149\u534e\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u4efb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c2017-2018 \u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u7edf\u8ba1\u7cfb\u505a\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\u5305\u62ec\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u7f3a\u5931\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u548c\u534a\u53c2\u6570\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b66\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-height=\"264\" data-ratio=\"1.301032565528197\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"3777\" data-width=\"204\" style=\"width: 139px;height: 181px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/wxsync-2021-11-01e96001685f04c0c7f873adae148afb.jpeg\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u80e1\u60a6<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u793e\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6570\u636e\u6cbb\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001Github Campus Advisor\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u653f\u6cbb\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u4f20\u64ad\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-height=\"284\" data-ratio=\"1.4988290398126465\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1281\" data-width=\"191\" style=\"height: 226px;width: 151px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/wxsync-2021-11-bbe2ce441d1be388ed8e8d735ef1e610.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u9ec4\u4fca\u94ed<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66Associate Research Scientist\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u91cf\u5b66\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u7b49\uff0c\u5728PNAS\u3001WWW\u3001SIGIR\u7b49\u671f\u520a\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u658720\u4f59\u7bc7\u3002\u66fe\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e1c\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u4ece\u4e8b\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u83b7\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\uff1a\u8463\u777f<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3&amp;\u5317\u4eac\u96c1\u6816\u6e56\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff1a\u533b\u5b66\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u548c\u7f3a\u5931\u6570\u636e\u586b\u5145\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;\">\n<p><strong style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u76f4\u64ad\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2021\u5e7411\u670828\u65e519:00-21:00<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<li style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8 B \u7ad9\u514d\u8d39\u76f4\u64ad<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u626b\u7801\u83b7\u53d6Zoom\u623f\u95f4\u53f7\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5f00\u9ea6\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u4ea4\u6d41<\/span><span style=\"text-align: center;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-bottom: 15px;margin-top: 10px;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg\" data-ratio=\"1\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"400\" style=\"width: 144px;height: 144px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/wxsync-2021-11-51ebcc8a24a3c51359d665f6322f19ee.png\"><\/p>\n<ul start=\"1\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<li style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b22\u8fce\u62a5\u540d<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247580041&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ac9c1f715efa58ca79fc416c6e41190c&amp;chksm=e896e304dfe16a12a7cb349d945f3fc400533c5b89f6df9a407c1654ccb248f1a65d1e89fb9e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b63\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b63<\/a>\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u56e0\u679c\u793e\u533a\u79cd\u5b50\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4e0e900\u4f59\u4f4d\u793e\u533a\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6c9f\u901a\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u52a8\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\"><\/span><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"white-space: normal;\">\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;text-align: center;justify-content: center;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-bottom: -15px;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;\">\n<p><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b63\u542f\u52a8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7531\u667a\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u3001\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u4e3e\u529e\u7684<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247580041&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ac9c1f715efa58ca79fc416c6e41190c&amp;chksm=e896e304dfe16a12a7cb349d945f3fc400533c5b89f6df9a407c1654ccb248f1a65d1e89fb9e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0eCausal AI\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b63<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\uff0c\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u9762\u5411\u4e24\u7c7b\u4eba\u7fa4\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4ece\u4e8b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u5411\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001\u65b0\u7b97\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u65b0\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u56e0\u679c\u95ee\u9898\u4ecb\u7ecd\u548c\u8bba\u6587\u63a8\u8350\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u624b\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4ece\u4e8b\u5176\u4ed6\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u6216\u4eba\u6587\u793e\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6240\u5c5e\u9886\u57df\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u7814\u7a76\u7efc\u8ff0\u4ecb\u7ecd\u548c\u7814\u8ba8\u5df2\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u5f00\u59cb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u90e8\u7f72\u7ed3\u5408\u56e0\u679c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u81ea2021\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348 9:00-11:00\u4e3e\u529e\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u9884\u8ba1 2-3 \u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);\"><strong>\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5927\u7eb2\u4e00\u89c8\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 10px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Donald Rubin\uff1aEssential Concepts of causal inference<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u300c\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u5b66\u4e60\u300d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u7ed3\u679c\u6846\u67b6\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff1aDESIGN<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 10px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff08\u7eed\uff09\uff1aANALYSIS<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u300c\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u8ba8\u300d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u836f\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6848\u4f8b<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6848\u4f8b<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u591a\u7ea7\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0e\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u66b4\u9732<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u8350\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 10px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u56e0\u679c\u4e0e\u516c\u5e73\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 5px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u300c\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u8bba\u5b66\u4e60\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u53cc\u7a33\u5065\u4f30\u8ba1\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6781\u7aef\u503e\u5411\u5f97\u5206\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u9634\u6027\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u9ad8\u7ef4\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7ed3\u5408\u968f\u673a\u5316\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u6570\u636e<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247580041&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=ac9c1f715efa58ca79fc416c6e41190c&amp;chksm=e896e304dfe16a12a7cb349d945f3fc400533c5b89f6df9a407c1654ccb248f1a65d1e89fb9e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u4f60\u5df2\u9009\u4e2d\u4e86\u6dfb\u52a0\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"1\" wah-hotarea=\"click\" hasload=\"1\" style=\"outline: 0px;cursor: pointer;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"js_jump_icon h5_image_link\" data-positionback=\"static\" style=\"outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 0;vertical-align: bottom;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-backh=\"237\" data-backw=\"562\" data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"562\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"518\" data-fileid=\"100099027\" data-ratio=\"0.4212962962962963\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"outline: 0px;border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;width: 661px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/wxsync-2021-11-182ca533aa54fa4e2cf8c369b050cce9.jpeg\"  \/><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;box-sizing: border-box !important;word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(12, 130, 169);\">\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5bfc\u8bed \u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u201c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u201d\u6388\u4e88\u4e86David Card\u3001Joshua Angrist\u548cGuido 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