{"id":31212,"date":"2021-12-21T19:17:01","date_gmt":"2021-12-21T11:17:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=31212"},"modified":"2021-12-21T19:17:01","modified_gmt":"2021-12-21T11:17:01","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%af%e8%92%99%e7%89%b9%e5%8d%a1%e7%bd%97%e6%a8%a1%e6%8b%9f-%e9%9b%86%e6%99%ba%e7%99%be%e7%a7%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=31212","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\" data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.6666666666666666\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"2121\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-71e97c216b70c7b5cec0df9eb9e21a88.jpeg\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\">\u201c\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u7cbe\u9009\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u4e13\u680f\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u63a8\u9001\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u79d1\u5b66\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u5e0c\u671b\u6253\u9020\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u6700\u5168\u9762\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u70ed\u7231\u77e5\u8bc6\u6574\u7406\u548c\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u52a0\u5165\uff01<br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\">\u672c\u6587\u662f\u5bf9\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u4e2d\u201c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df<\/span><span style=\"outline: 0px;text-indent: 0em;font-size: 15px;\">\u201d\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u6458\u5f55\uff0c\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8bcd\u6761\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u539f\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\"><em style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(178, 178, 178);letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u672c\u8bcd\u6761\u7531\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u4f17\u5305\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u96be\u514d\u5b58\u5728\u7eb0\u6f0f\u548c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u7559\u8a00\u53cd\u9988\u6216\u8005\u524d\u5f80\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u9875\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4e00\u7ecf\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u79ef\u5206\u5956\u52b1\u5662\uff01<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;text-align: left;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<section data-mid=\"t4\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<section data-preserve-color=\"t\" data-mid=\"\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<section data-mid=\"\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<section data-id=\"85410\" data-tools=\"135\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\" style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 10px auto;outline: 0px;\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 3px;margin-left: 3px;padding: 20px;outline: 0px;box-shadow: rgb(227, 223, 223) 0px 0px 4px;background-color: rgb(254, 254, 254);\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;text-align: left;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);font-size: 16px;\">\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;text-align: left;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<section data-style=\"color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box;line-height: 1.75em; text-align: justify;\" style=\"outline: 0px;border-color: rgb(131, 13, 0);color: inherit;\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\">\u4e00\u3001\u6982\u8ff0<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\">\u4e8c\u3001\u5386\u53f2<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\">\u4e09\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\">\u56db\u3001\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\">\u4e94\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u5e94\u7528<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\"><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\">\u516d\u3001<strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\"><\/strong><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\">\u7f16\u8005\u63a8\u8350<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\">\u4e03\u3001<strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;\">\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u62db\u52df<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-galleryid=\"\" data-ratio=\"0.5645973154362416\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1192\" style=\"\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-027058f037cbacfb96159fa5247beffa.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5 Monte Carlo methods\uff0c\u6216\u79f0\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u5b9e\u9a8c Monte Carlo experiments\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u7c7b\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u6570\u503c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u5229\u7528\u968f\u673a\u6027\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u7269\u7406\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f53\u9762\u5bf9\u68d8\u624b\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u675f\u624b\u65e0\u7b56\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u663e\u8eab\u624b\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b33\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6700\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u6570\u503c\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u751f\u6210\u56fe\u50cf\u3002<\/span><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u5177\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u8026\u5408\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5982\u6d41\u4f53\u3001\u65e0\u5e8f\u6750\u6599\u3001\u5f3a\u8026\u5408\u56fa\u4f53\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u7ec6\u80de\u6ce2\u8328\u6a21\u578b Cellular Potts Model\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7c92\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf Interacting Particle Systems\u3001\u9ea6\u80af-\u5f17\u62c9\u7d22\u592b\u8fc7\u7a0b McKean-Vlasov Processes\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b Kinetic Models of Gases\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5176\u4ed6\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u5982\u5546\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u5b9a\u79ef\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u77f3\u6cb9\u52d8\u63a2\u3001\u98de\u673a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u7684\u6545\u969c\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u6210\u672c\u8d85\u652f\u548c\u8fdb\u5ea6\u8d85\u652f\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u201c\u8f6f\u6027\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u4f55\u5177\u6709\u6982\u7387\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5927\u6570\u5b9a\u5f8b Law of Large Numbers\uff0c\u7528\u67d0\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u671f\u671b\u503c\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u79ef\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8be5\u53d8\u91cf\u72ec\u7acb\u6837\u672c\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5747\u503c\uff08\u5373\u6837\u672c\u5747\u503c\uff09\u6765\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3002\u5f53\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u88ab\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u94fe\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57 Markov chain Monte Carlo(MCMC)\u91c7\u6837\u5668\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7a33\u6001\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03 Stationary Probability Distribution\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u94fe\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6781\u9650\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9a6c\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u94fe\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u65b9\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6837\u672c\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u6765\u81ea\u671f\u671b\uff08\u76ee\u6807\uff09\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u6837\u672c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u904d\u5386\u5b9a\u7406 Ergodic Theorem\uff0c\u7a33\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u9a6c\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u94fe\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u91c7\u6837\u5668\u968f\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6d4b\u5ea6\u6765\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3002&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5219\u662f\u4ece\u6ee1\u8db3\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u6d41\u603b\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u8fc7\u7a0b Markov process\u7684\u968f\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5176\u8f6c\u79fb\u6982\u7387\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u968f\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5206\u5e03\uff08\u89c1\u9ea6\u80af-\u5f17\u62c9\u7d22\u592b\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u6ee4\u6ce2\u65b9\u7a0b Nonlinear Filtering Equation\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u91c7\u6837\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u6d41\uff08\u5982\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u7a7a\u95f4\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e0e\u6e29\u5ea6\u53c2\u6570\u964d\u4f4e\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u73bb\u5c14\u5179\u66fc\u2014\u5409\u5e03\u65af\u6d4b\u5ea6 Boltzmann-Gibbs Measures\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u4f8b\u5b50\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u94fe\u7684\u968f\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u6a21\u62df\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5bf9\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u526f\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u62bd\u6837\uff0c\u7528\u62bd\u6837\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6d4b\u5ea6\u66ff\u4ee3\u6f14\u5316\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e2d\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u968f\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u548c\u9a6c\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u94fe\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7c92\u5b50 Mean Field Particle\u6280\u672f\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8fde\u7eed\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6837\u672c\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u4e00\u8bcd\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\uff08\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7c92\u5b50\u3001\u4e2a\u4f53\u3001\u6b65\u884c\u8005\u3001\u5a92\u4ecb\u3001\u751f\u7269\u6216\u8868\u73b0\u578b\uff09\u4e0e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6d4b\u91cf\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u5927\u5c0f\u8d8b\u8fd1\u4e8e\u65e0\u7a77\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u968f\u673a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6d4b\u5ea6\u6536\u655b\u4e8e\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u94fe\u968f\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u7c92\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5176\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u5374\u662f\u9ad8\u7684\u60ca\u4eba\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6837\u672c\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8fd1\u4f3c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5355\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u603b\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u5ea6\u96be\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee4\u4eba\u5c34\u5c2c\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u6027\u8d28\u5141\u8bb8\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u5730\u5904\u7406\u5668\u3001\u96c6\u7fa4\u3001\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001GPU\u3001FPGA\u7b49\u7684\u5e76\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u6210\u672c\uff08\u6216\u8bb8\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;clear: both;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;line-height: 0;width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\">\u6982\u8ff0<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><br  \/><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u8d8b\u4e8e\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">1\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u80fd\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u57df<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">2\u3001\u4ece\u57df\u4e0a\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u8f93\u5165<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">3\u3001\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">4\u3001\u6c47\u603b\u7ed3\u679c<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"1\"  data-type=\"gif\" data-w=\"300\" height=\"300\" style=\"border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(200, 204, 209);vertical-align: middle;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin: 0px;\" width=\"300\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-01b12742f3fe351f01b365045c45f4f4.gif\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f30\u8ba1\u03c0\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4f4d\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u5185\u5d4c\u7684\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5706\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u6bd4\u662f\u03c0\/4\uff0c\u03c0\u7684\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8fd1\u4f3c\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">1\u3001\u753b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5212\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5706<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">2\u3001\u5728\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u4e0a\u5747\u5300\u6563\u5e03\u7ed9\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u70b9<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">3\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5706\u5185\u7684\u70b9\u6570\uff0c\u5373\u6ee1\u8db3\u8ddd\u79bb\u539f\u70b9\u5c0f\u4e8e1\u7684<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">4\u3001\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5706\u5185\u90e8\u8ba1\u6570\u4e0e\u603b\u6837\u672c\u8ba1\u6570\u4e4b\u6bd4\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u6bd4\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u503c\uff0c\u03c0\/4\u3002\u628a\u7ed3\u679c\u4e58\u4ee54\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f30\u7b97\u51fa\u03c0\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u57df\u662f\u9650\u5b9a\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5706\u7684\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u9897\u7c92\u6563\u5c04\u5230\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u4e0a\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u968f\u673a\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u6267\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u5728\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5706\u5185\uff09\u3002\u6c47\u603b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u2014\u2014\u03c0\u7684\u8fd1\u4f3c\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8003\u8651\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">1\u3001\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u70b9\u4e0d\u662f\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd1\u4f3c\u6548\u679c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f88\u5dee\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">2\u3001\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u591a\u70b9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6574\u4e2a\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u70b9\u662f\u968f\u673a\u653e\u7f6e\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fd1\u4f3c\u503c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5f88\u5dee\u7684\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u653e\u7f6e\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd1\u4f3c\u503c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4f1a\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5e94\u7528\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u523a\u6fc0\u4e86\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668 Pseudorandom Number Generators\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u7528\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u62bd\u6837\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u8868\u8981\u5feb\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;clear: both;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;line-height: 0;width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\">\u5386\u53f2<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><br  \/><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u6a21\u62df\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u8ba1\u62bd\u6837\u4f30\u8ba1\u6a21\u62df\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u53cd\u8f6c\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6982\u7387\u5143\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5Probabilistic Metaheuristics\u89e3\u51b3\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u6a21\u62df\u9000\u706b\u6cd5 Simulated Annealing\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u53d8\u79cd\u88ab\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6765\u89e3\u51b3&nbsp;\u5e03\u4e30\u6295\u9488 Buffon&#8217;s Needle Problem\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u5e03\u4e30\u6295\u9488\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u03c0\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u9488\u843d\u5728\u7531\u5e73\u884c\u7b49\u8ddd\u6761\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5730\u677f\u4e0a\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6069\u91cc\u79d1\u00b7\u8d39\u7c73 Enrico Fermi\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5b50\u6269\u6563\u65f6\u9996\u6b21\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u8868\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">20\u4e16\u7eaa40\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u65af\u5766\u5c3c\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u00b7\u4e4c\u62c9\u59c6 Stanislaw Ulam\u5728\u6d1b\u65af\u963f\u62c9\u83ab\u65af\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u7248\u7684\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u94fe\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u4e4c\u62c9\u59c6\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc John von Neumann\u7acb\u5373\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\u4e3aENIAC\uff08\u4eba\u7c7b\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u5b57\u79ef\u5206\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff09\u7f16\u5199\u4e86\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u8ba1\u7b97\u30021946\u5e74\uff0c\u6d1b\u65af\u963f\u62c9\u83ab\u65af\u7684\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5b50\u5728\u53ef\u88c2\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6269\u6563\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e2d\u5b50\u5728\u4e0e\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u78b0\u649e\u4e4b\u524d\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u8fd0\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u78b0\u649e\u540e\u4e2d\u5b50\u53ef\u80fd\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u591a\u5c11\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u6d1b\u65af\u963f\u62c9\u83ab\u65af\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u3001\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u4e4c\u62c9\u59c6\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u968f\u673a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u56de\u5fc6\u5f53\u521d\u7075\u611f\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6211\u6700\u521d\u6784\u60f3\u548c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u6cd5\u662f\u57281946\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u6b63\u4ece\u75be\u75c5\u4e2d\u5eb7\u590d\uff0c\u65f6\u5e38\u73a9\u5355\u4eba\u7eb8\u724c\u6e38\u620f\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4f1a\u601d\u8003\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4e00\u76d852\u5f20\u7684\u52a0\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u7eb8\u724c\u6210\u529f\u51fa\u724c\u7684\u51e0\u7387\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff1f\u5728\u82b1\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6bd4\u201c\u62bd\u8c61\u601d\u7ef4\u201d\u66f4\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u5b83\u5c55\u5f00100\u6b21\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7acb\u523b\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u5b50\u6269\u6563\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6570\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u2014\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u7531\u67d0\u4e9b\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u968f\u673a\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7b49\u4ef7\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff081946\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u5411\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba1\u5212\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f9d\u66fc\u548c\u4e4c\u62c9\u59c6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u79d8\u5bc6\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u53f7\u3002\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f9d\u66fc\u548c\u4e4c\u62c9\u59c6\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u540c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u6885\u7279\u7f57\u6ce2\u5229\u65af Nicholas Metropolis\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6469\u7eb3\u54e5\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u8d4c\u573a\uff0c\u4e4c\u62c9\u59c6\u7684\u53d4\u53d4\u4f1a\u548c\u4eb2\u621a\u501f\u94b1\u7136\u540e\u53bb\u90a3\u91cc\u8d4c\u535a\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u771f\u6b63\u968f\u673a\u201d\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5217\u8868\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6162\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f9d\u66fc\u4f7f\u7528\u5e73\u65b9\u53d6\u4e2d\u6cd5 Middle-Square Method\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4e00\u76f4\u6279\u8bc4\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8f83\u4e3a\u7c97\u7cd9\u539f\u59cb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u51af\u00b7\u8bfa\u4f9d\u66fc\u4e5f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff1a\u4ed6\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u5feb\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u51fa\u5f53\u5b83\u51fa\u9519\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u6613\u5bdf\u89c9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53d7\u5230\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5de5\u5177\u4e25\u91cd\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u66fc\u54c8\u987f\u8ba1\u5212 Manhattan Project\u6240\u9700\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5173\u952e\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u6d1b\u65af\u963f\u62c9\u83ab\u65af\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u6c22\u5f39\u5f00\u53d1\u6709\u5173\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u8fd0\u7b79\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u666e\u53ca\u3002\u5170\u5fb7\u516c\u53f8 Rand Corporation\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u8d1f\u8d23\u8d44\u52a9\u548c\u5ba3\u4f20\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u65f6\u8d77\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9886\u57df\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u578b\u7c92\u5b50\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4ea7\u751f\u4e8e20\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5c0f\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u9ea6\u57fa\u6069 Henry P. McKean Jr.\u7814\u7a76\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u629b\u7269\u578b\u504f\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u897f\u5965\u591a\u00b7\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u54c8\u91cc\u65af Theodore E. Harris\u548c\u8d6b\u66fc\u00b7\u5361\u6069 Herman Kahn\u57281951\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u9057\u4f20\u578b\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u7c92\u5b50\u4f20\u8f93\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u6f14\u5316\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u81ea\u7136\u641c\u7d22\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u53c8\u79f0\u5143\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u52301950\u5e74\u548c1954\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u963f\u5170\u00b7\u56fe\u7075 Alan Turing\u5728\u57fa\u56e0\u7c7b\u578b\u7a81\u53d8-\u9009\u62e9\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6765\u81ea\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u5dde\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u5c3c\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u963f\u5c14\u00b7\u5df4\u91cc\u91cc\u5229 Nils Aall Barricelli\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u91cf\u5b50\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u6269\u6563\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u8d39\u66fc-\u5361\u8328\u8def\u5f84\u79ef\u5206 Feynman\u2013Kac Path Integrals\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7c92\u5b50\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u901a\u5e38\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u6069\u91cc\u79d1\u00b7\u8d39\u7c73 Enrico Fermi\u548c\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u91cc\u5e0c\u7279\u8fc8\u8036 Robert Richtmyer\u4e8e1948\u5e74\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e2d\u5b50\u94fe\u5f0f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7c92\u5b50\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u4f30\u8ba1\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u6001\u80fd\u91cf\uff08\u5728\u7b80\u5316\u77e9\u9635\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff09\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u548c\u9057\u4f20\u578b\u7c92\u5b50\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u91cd\u53d6\u6837\u6216\u91cd\u6784\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09\u5219\u662f\u7531\u6770\u514b\u00b7H\u00b7\u6d77\u745f\u6797\u987f\u57281984\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u3002\u5728\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u9057\u4f20\u7c7b\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u7684\u7c92\u5b50\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u53c8\u540d\u5220\u51cf\u548c\u5bcc\u96c6\u7b56\u7565\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u52301955\u5e74\u2014\u2014\u9a6c\u6b47\u5c14\u00b7\u7f57\u68ee\u5e03\u9c81\u65af Marshall Rosenbluth\u548c\u963f\u91cc\u5b89\u5a1c\u00b7\u7f57\u68ee\u5e03\u9c81\u65afArianna Rosenbluth\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u63a8\u65ad Bayesian Inference\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5e8f\u5217\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5 Sequential Monte Carlo\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u30021993\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u767b\u7b49\u4eba\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u91cd\u91c7\u6837\u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u63a8\u8bba\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">[36]<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u81ea\u4e3e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u4e3e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7b97\u6cd5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u5173\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u72b6\u6001\u7a7a\u95f4\u6216\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u3002\u6b64\u5916\u5317\u5ddd\u6e90\u56db\u90ce\u4e5f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u201c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u201d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u57281990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u5c14\u00b7\u83ab\u52d2\u5c14 Pierre Del Moral\u548c\u5e0c\u7c73\u5c14\u5eb7\u00b7\u5361\u74e6\u7565 Himilcon Carvalho\u4ee5\u53ca\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u5c14\u00b7\u83ab\u52d2\u5c14\u3001\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u00b7\u83ab\u5b81 Andr\u00e9 Monin\u548c\u6770\u62c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u8428\u9c81\u7279 G\u00e9rard Salut \u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u7c92\u5b50\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u30021989-1992\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u5728LAAS-CNRS\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff09\uff0c\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u5c14\u00b7\u83ab\u52d2\u5c14\u3001J\u00b7C\u00b7\u8bfa\u4e9a J. C. Noyer\u3001G\u00b7\u91cc\u52a0\u5c14 G. Rigal\u548c\u6770\u62c9\u5fb7\u00b7\u8428\u9c81\u7279\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u7c92\u5b50\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u7528\u4e8e\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0eSTCAN\uff08\u6d77\u519b\u5efa\u9020\u548c\u6b66\u88c5\u670d\u52a1\u6280\u672f\u90e8\uff09\u3001IT\u516c\u53f8DIGILOG\u5171\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5173\u4e8e\u96f7\u8fbe\/\u58f0\u7eb3\u548cGPS\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6027\u548c\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e8f\u5217\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u53d7\u62d2\u7edd\u91c7\u6837\u5668\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u56de\u6536\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4ece1950\u5e74\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5173\u4e8e\u987a\u5e8f\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u7b97\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u5220\u51cf\u548c\u91cd\u91c7\u6837\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u7c7b\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u504f\u5dee\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u8c31\u7cfb\u548c\u9057\u4f20\u6811\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u5c14\u00b7\u83ab\u52d2\u5c14\u57281996\u5e74\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7c92\u5b50\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">20\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u4e39\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u6851 Dan Crisan\u3001\u6770\u897f\u5361\u00b7\u76d6\u6069\u65af Jessica Gaines\u548c\u7279\u91cc\u00b7\u5229\u6602\u65af Terry Lyons\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e39\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u6851\u3001\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u5c14\u00b7\u83ab\u52d2\u5c14\u548c\u7279\u91cc\u00b7\u5229\u6602\u65af\u4e5f\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7fa4\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5206\u652f\u578b\u7c92\u5b50\u65b9\u6cd5\u30022000\u5e74\uff0c\u76ae\u57c3\u5c14\u00b7\u5fb7\u5c14\u00b7\u83ab\u52d2\u5c14\u3001\u7231\u4e3d\u4e1d\u00b7\u5409\u5965\u5185 A. Guionnet\u548c\u6d1b\u6717\u00b7\u7c73\u514b\u6d1b L. Miclo\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box 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100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;clear: both;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;line-height: 0;width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\">\u5b9a\u4e49<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><br  \/><\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fbe\u6210\u5171\u8bc6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u91cc\u666e\u5229 Ripley\u5c06\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6982\u7387\u5efa\u6a21\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u968f\u673a\u6a21\u62df stochastic simulation\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u5219\u5305\u542b\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u79ef\u5206\u548c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u7edf\u8ba1\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u8428\u7ef4\u7f57\u65af\u57fa Sawilowsky\u533a\u5206\u4e86\u6a21\u62df\u3001\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\uff1a\u6a21\u62df\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u865a\u6784\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u5b66\u6216\u7edf\u8ba1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u4f7f\u7528\u91cd\u590d\u62bd\u6837\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u67d0\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\uff08\u6216\u884c\u4e3a\uff09\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6a21\u62df\uff1a\u4ece\u533a\u95f4[0,1]\u4e2d\u7ed8\u5236\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u5747\u5300\u53d8\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u6a21\u62df\u629b\u786c\u5e01\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u503c\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e0.50\uff0c\u5219\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u6b63\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u503c\u5927\u4e8e0.50\uff0c\u5219\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u53cd\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u6a21\u62df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u5c06\u4e00\u76d2\u786c\u5e01\u5012\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b63\u9762\u4e0e\u53cd\u9762\u843d\u5730\u7684\u786c\u5e01\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u786e\u5b9a\u91cd\u590d\u63b7\u786c\u5e01\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e00\u6b21\u6216\u591a\u6b21\u4ece\u533a\u95f4[0,1]\u4e2d\u7ed8\u5236\u201c\u5927\u91cf\u201d\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u5747\u5300\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u8d4b\u503c\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u4e8e0.50\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6b63\u9762\uff0c\u5927\u4e8e0.50\u4e3a\u53cd\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u6b21\u63b7\u786c\u5e01\u7684\u201c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u201d\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5361\u6d1b\u65af Kalos\u548c\u60e0\u7279\u6d1b\u514b Whitlock\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u5206\u8fa8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u968f\u673a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u968f\u673a\u65b9\u7a0b\u63cf\u8ff0\u5176\u5e73\u5747\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u968f\u673a\u65b9\u7a0b\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u6c42\u89e3\u3002\u201c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u2018\u81ea\u7136\u6a21\u62df\u2019\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u62bd\u6837\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u548c\u968f\u673a\u6570 Monte Carlo and random numbers \u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u91cd\u590d\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u968f\u673a\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u5178\u578b\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u672a\u77e5\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u5f88\u96be\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\uff08\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5982\u8d28\u6570\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff09\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u6700\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672f\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u4f7f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u62df\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u5e8f\u5217\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u5730\u201c\u8db3\u591f\u968f\u673a\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u826f\u597d\u6a21\u62df\u552f\u4e00\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8db3\u591f\u968f\u673a\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e00\u822c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7edf\u8ba1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u5143\u7d20\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u65f6\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u662f\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u9075\u5faa\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u671f\u671b\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8fde\u7eed\u6837\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5f31\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u53d6\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8428\u7ef4\u7f57\u65af\u57fa\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\uff08\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff09\u751f\u6210\u5668\u5177\u6709\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5e8f\u5217\u91cd\u590d\u4e4b\u524d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u201c\u5468\u671f\u201d\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\uff08\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff09\u751f\u6210\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u968f\u673a\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u503c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6837\u672c\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u7ed3\u679c<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f7f\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u53d6\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5efa\u6a21\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u6709\u6548\u7684<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u62df<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u91c7\u6837\u7b97\u6cd5 Pseudo-random Number Sampling Algorithms\u662f\u5c06\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6309\u7ed9\u5b9a\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u6570\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f4e\u5dee\u5f02\u5e8f\u5217 Low-discrepancy sequences\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u968f\u673a\u91c7\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5747\u5300\u7684\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528\u968f\u673a\u6216\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u6536\u655b\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u79f0\u4e3a\u51c6\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5 Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u968f\u673a\u6570\u8d28\u91cf\u5bf9\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5929\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u7684RDRAND\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u5b89\u5168\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u6885\u68ee\u65cb\u8f6c\u7b97\u6cd5 Mersenne Twister\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u5728\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u6a21\u62df\u8910\u77ee\u661f\u5c04\u7535\u8000\u6591\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002RDRAND\u662f\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u771f\u5b9e\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668\u7684\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6210107\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u6570\u751f\u6210\u5668\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e0eRDRAND\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u8ba1\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u4e0e\u201c\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u60c5\u666f<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f7f\u7528\u6982\u7387\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u90fd\u662f\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u6a21\u62df\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5355\u70b9\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5efa\u6a21\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u53d8\u91cf\u90fd\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u6700\u4f73\u731c\u6d4b\u201d\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8f93\u5165\u53d8\u91cf\u9009\u62e9\u573a\u666f\uff08\u5982\u6700\u4f73\u3001\u6700\u5dee\u6216\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff09\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u4ece\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6570\u767e\u6216\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5bf9\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u201d\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u60c5\u666f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8868\u683c\u6210\u672c\u6784\u9020\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4e0e\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u4e09\u89d2\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u6bd4\u201d\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u7a84\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u5047\u8bbe\u201d\u5206\u6790\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u60c5\u666f\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u540c\u7b49\u7684\u6743\u91cd\uff08\u89c1\u91cf\u5316\u516c\u53f8\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\u7684\u6982\u7387\u533a\u57df\u62bd\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u6837\u672c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7a00\u6709\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;clear: both;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;line-height: 0;width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\">\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/strong><br mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><br mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u591a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u8026\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u5b66<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u7269\u7406\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u8272\u52a8\u529b\u5b66 Quantum Chromodynamics\u8ba1\u7b97\u5230\u8bbe\u8ba1\u70ed\u5c4f\u853d Heat Shields\u548c\u6c14\u52a8\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u8f90\u5c04\u5242\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e2d\u6a21\u62df\u8f90\u5c04\u4f20\u8f93\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u5206\u5b50\u5efa\u6a21 Monte Carlo molecular Modeling\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5206\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b80\u5355\u7c92\u5b50\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7269\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u573a\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u91cf\u5b50\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u591a\u4f53\u95ee\u9898 Many-Body Problem\u3002\u5728\u8f90\u5c04\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66 Radiation Materials Science\u4e2d\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u79bb\u5b50\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u78b0\u649e\u8fd1\u4f3c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u78b0\u649e\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7c92\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u5728\u5929\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u661f\u7cfb\u6f14\u5316\u548c\u5fae\u6ce2\u8f90\u5c04\u901a\u8fc7\u7c97\u7cd9\u884c\u661f\u8868\u9762\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u6210\u73b0\u4ee3\u5929\u6c14\u9884\u62a5\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u6982\u7387\u5206\u6790\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5178\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u6027\u3001\u5171\u7ebf\u6027\u548c\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u5fae\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b Microelectronics Engineering\u4e2d\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u4e2d\u76f8\u5173\u548c\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u5730\u8d28\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66 Geostatistics\u548c\u5730\u8d28\u51b6\u91d1\u5b66 Geometallurgy\u4e2d\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u77ff\u7269\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b9a\u91cf\u98ce\u9669\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u98ce\u80fd\u4ea7\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff08P90\u3001P50\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u98ce\u7535\u573a\u5728\u5176\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u53d1\u7535\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u6c61\u67d3\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u67f4\u6cb9\u548c\u6c7d\u6cb9\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u6d41\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7a00\u8584\u6c14\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66 Rarefied Gas Dynamics\u4e2d\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u76f4\u63a5\u6a21\u62df\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5 Direct Simulation Monte Carlo\u7ed3\u5408\u9ad8\u6548\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b97\u6cd5\u6c42\u89e3\u6709\u9650\u52aa\u68ee\u6570 Knudsen Number\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u73bb\u5c14\u5179\u66fc\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u81ea\u4e3b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u5b9a\u4f4d Monte Carlo Localization\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\uff0c\u5982\u5361\u5c14\u66fc\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668 Kalman Filter\u6216\u7c92\u5b50\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668 Particle Filter\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u540c\u6b65\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u6620\u5c04\u7b97\u6cd5 Simultaneous Localization and Mapping(SLAM)\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u7535\u4fe1\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5728\u89c4\u5212\u65e0\u7ebf\u7f51\u7edc\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc1\u660e\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u7528\u6237\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u53ca\u5176\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f18\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b9a\u90e8\u4ef6\u7ea7\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u4eff\u771f\u7528\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u5730\u9707\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b9a\u5176\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u6865\u6881\u3001\u9053\u8def\u7b49\u7684\u5931\u6548\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u6a21\u62df\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u7f51\u7edc\u7684k-\u7ec8\u7aef\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u6c42\u89e3\u5e7f\u4e49\u66f4\u65b0\u8fc7\u7a0b Generalized Renewal Process\u7684G-\u66f4\u65b0\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u548c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u63a8\u65ad\u4e2d\uff0c\u7c92\u5b50\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u548c\u5e8f\u5217\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6280\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7c92\u5b50\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7ed9\u5b9a\u566a\u58f0\u548c\u5c40\u90e8\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u6837\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u540e\u9a8c\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6d4b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6a21\u62df\u4e2d\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u975e\u5747\u8d28\u53c2\u6570\u573a\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u91cf\u5316\u6216\u53c2\u6570\u53cd\u6f14\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">C\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u8f90\u5c04\u5f3a\u8feb<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u4e13\u95e8\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u8f90\u5c04\u5f3a\u8feb\u8fdb\u884c\u6982\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u51fd\u6570\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u603b\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u5f3a\u8feb\u548c\u603b\u4eba\u4e3a\u5f3a\u8feb\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8f90\u5c04\u5f3a\u8feb Effective Radiative Forcing(ERF)\u6982\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u51fd\u6570 Probability Density Function(PDF)\u3002\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u7531\u5145\u5206\u6df7\u5408\u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53 Well Mixed Greenhouse Gases(WMGHG)\u3001\u81ed\u6c27\u548c\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u6c34\u84b8\u6c7d\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u6982\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u51fd\u6570\u662f\u6839\u636e\u88688.6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u751f\u6210\u7684\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u9c8d\u5f7b Boucher\u548c\u6d77\u4f0d\u5fb7 Haywood\uff082001\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u5c06\u5355\u4e2a\u8f90\u5c04\u5f3a\u8feb\u4ecb\u8d28\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u5de5\u4e1a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u603b\u5f3a\u8feb\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u5730\u9762\u53cd\u7167\u7387\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u6df7\u5408\u5c3e\u8ff9\u548c\u5c3e\u8ff9\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7684\u5377\u4e91\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8f90\u5c04\u5f3a\u8feb\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u51fd\u6570\u5305\u542b\u5728\u603b\u4eba\u4e3a\u5f3a\u8feb\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u72ec\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u6709\u6548\u8f90\u5c04\u5f3a\u8feb\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f3a\u8feb\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u81ed\u6c27\u3001\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba1\u7b97\u751f\u7269\u5b66<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u751f\u7269\u5b66 Computational Biology\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u80b2\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u6216\u819c\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7c97\u7c92\u5ea6\u6216\u4ece\u5934\u8ba1\u7b97\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u9700\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6a21\u62df\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u76d1\u6d4b\u7279\u5b9a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u67d0\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u3002\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u7269\u7406\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u601d\u7ef4\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u65ad\u952e\uff0c\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5f15\u5165\u6742\u8d28\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u5c40\u90e8\/\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6216\u5f15\u5165\u5916\u90e8\u573a\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u56fe\u5f62\u5b66<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8def\u5f84\u8ffd\u8e2a Path Tracing\u5076\u5c14\u79f0\u4e3a\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u5149\u7ebf\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u968f\u673a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5149\u8def\u6837\u672c\u6765\u5448\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e09\u7ef4\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u7ed9\u5b9a\u50cf\u7d20\u7684\u91cd\u590d\u91c7\u6837\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u6837\u672c\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u6536\u655b\u5230\u6e32\u67d3\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u89e3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b58\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u6700\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u56fe\u5f62\u6e32\u67d3\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5e94\u7528\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u7531\u8428\u7ef4\u7f57\u65af\u57fa\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u81f3\u5c11\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u56db\u79cd\u76ee\u7684\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">1\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5c0f\u6837\u672c\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u5178\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u5e03\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b63\u6001\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u67ef\u897f\u5206\u5e03 Cauchy distribution\uff09\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6e10\u8fd1\u6761\u4ef6\uff08\u5373\uff0c\u65e0\u9650\u5927\u7684\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u548c\u65e0\u9650\u5c0f\u7684\u5904\u7406\u6548\u679c\uff09\uff0ci\u578b\u8bef\u5dee\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u7684\u5e42\u6b21\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u636e\u5f80\u5f80\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">2\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u6bd4\u7cbe\u786e\u68c0\u9a8c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6392\u5217\u68c0\u9a8c\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6bd4\u6e10\u8fd1\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u503c\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">3\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u6765\u81ea\u540e\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u63a8\u65ad\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6837\u672c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd1\u4f3c\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u540e\u9a8c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">4\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d1f\u5bf9\u6570\u4f3c\u7136\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6d77\u8d5b\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u6709\u6548\u968f\u673a\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u8d39\u96ea\u4fe1\u606f\u91cf Fisher Information\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd1\u4f3c\u968f\u673a\u548c\u6392\u5217\u68c0\u9a8c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6298\u8877\u3002\u8fd1\u4f3c\u968f\u673a\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6240\u6709\u6392\u5217\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5b50\u96c6\uff08\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5185\u52a1\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u6392\u5217\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\uff09\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6392\u5217\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6392\u5217\u88ab\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u6b21\u6216\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u7cbe\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6709\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8ddf\u8e2a\u54ea\u4e9b\u6392\u5217\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u9009\u62e9\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5728\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4f5c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u6811\u641c\u7d22 Monte-Carlo tree search\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u641c\u7d22\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u79fb\u52a8\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u88ab\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u641c\u7d22\u6811\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u968f\u673a\u6a21\u62df\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u6bcf\u4e2a\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u957f\u671f\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed1\u76d2\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u4ee3\u8868\u5bf9\u624b\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6811\u641c\u7d22\uff08MCTS\uff09\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">1\u3001\u4ece\u6811\u7684\u6839\u8282\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u5b50\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8fbe\u5230\u53f6\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">2\u3001\u5c55\u5f00\u53f6\u8282\u70b9\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">3\u3001\u4ee5\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u5f00\u59cb\u73a9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u62df\u6e38\u620f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">4\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u62df\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u66f4\u65b0\u8282\u70b9\u53ca\u5176\u7956\u5148\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u6a21\u62df\u6e38\u620f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u51c0\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u4ee3\u8868\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5c06\u4e0a\u5347\u6216\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0e\u8be5\u8282\u70b9\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff08\u65e0\u8bba\u597d\u574f\uff09\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u6811\u641c\u7d22\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5730\u7528\u4e8e\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u5982\u56f4\u68cb\uff0c\u5f69\u8679\u68cb\uff0c\u6d77\u6218\u68cb\uff0c\u300a\u4e09\u5b9d\u68cb\u300b\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u6597\u517d\u68cb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0e\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u6c42\u89e3\u8f90\u5c04\u573a\u548c\u80fd\u91cf\u4f20\u8f93\u8026\u5408\u79ef\u5206\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u5f88\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7528\u4e8e\u5168\u5c40\u5149\u7167\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u903c\u771f\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e09\u7ef4\u6a21\u578b\u56fe\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u751f\u6210\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7535\u5f71\u7279\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u641c\u5bfb\u4e0e\u6551\u63f4<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u5cb8\u8b66\u536b\u961f\u5728\u5176\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5efa\u6a21\u8f6f\u4ef6\u2014\u2014\u641c\u6551\u6700\u4f18\u89c4\u5212\u7cfb\u7edf Search and Rescue Optimal Planning System 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style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u91d1\u878d\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 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border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\">\u6570\u5b66\u5e94\u7528<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><br  \/><\/h2>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea7\u751f\u5408\u9002\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6570\uff08\u4e5f\u89c1\u968f\u673a\u6570\u4ea7\u751f\uff09\u548c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7b26\u5408\u67d0\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5206\u6570\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fc7\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u89e3\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u6c42\u89e3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u79ef\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u79ef\u5206<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u79ef\u5206\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u968f\u673a\u70b9\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u503c\u6765\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.82\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"300\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-9614519855674bce412f5b2c13d08f8d.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u6570\u503c\u79ef\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u4f4e\u7ef4\u8fd0\u884c\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u51fd\u6570\u5177\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u65f6\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7ef4\u6570\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u6570\u91cf\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c10\u4e2a\u8bc4\u4f30\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48100\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u9700\u898110100&nbsp;\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u7ef4\u6570\u707e\u96be Curse of Dimensionality\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u591a\u7ef4\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c06\u95ee\u9898\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\u8fed\u4ee3\u79ef\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002100\u7ef4\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u7269\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u7ef4\u5ea6\u201d\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6446\u8131\u8fd9\u79cd\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u5177\u6709\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728100\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u968f\u673a\u9009\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u70b9\u4e0a\u53d6\u67d0\u79cd\u51fd\u6570\u503c\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6781\u9650\u5b9a\u7406 Central Limit Theorem\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u663e\u793a1\/\u221aN\u6536\u655b\uff0c\u5373\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7ef4\u6570\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u5c06\u91c7\u6837\u70b9\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u7ffb\u4e24\u756a\uff0c\u8bef\u5dee\u5219\u4f1a\u51cf\u534a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e2d\u79f0\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u62bd\u6837\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u968f\u673a\u62bd\u6837\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u5728\u88ab\u79ef\u51fd\u6570\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u8981\u7cbe\u786e\u5730\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5df2\u77e5\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u79ef\u5206\u6765\u8fd1\u4f3c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u4f8b\u7a0b\uff0c\u5982\u5206\u5c42\u62bd\u6837 Stratified Sampling\uff0c\u9012\u5f52\u5206\u5c42\u62bd\u6837 Recursive Stratified Sampling\uff0c\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u4f1e\u62bd\u6837 Adaptive Umbrella Sampling\u6216VEGAS\u7b97\u6cd5 VEGAS Algorithm\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u62df\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4f4e\u5dee\u5f02\u5e8f\u5217\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e8f\u5217\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u201c\u586b\u5145\u201d\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\u5730\u91c7\u6837\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u62df\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u6536\u655b\u4e8e\u79ef\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u5728\u4f53\u79ef\u4e2d\u7684\u53d6\u6837\u70b9\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u6a21\u62df\u5728\u5b83\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u968f\u673a\u884c\u8d70\uff08\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u94fe\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec&nbsp;\u6885\u7279\u7f57\u6ce2\u5229\u65af-\u9ed1\u65af\u5ef7\u65af\u7b97\u6cd5 Metropolis-Hastings Algorithm\u3001\u5409\u5e03\u65af\u53d6\u6837\u6cd5 Gibbs Sampling\u3001\u738b-\u5170\u9053\u7b97\u6cd5 Wang and Landau Algorithm\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ea4\u4e92\u578b\u9a6c\u5c14\u53ef\u592b\u94fe\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u987a\u5e8f\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u91c7\u6837\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6a21\u62df\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u968f\u673a\u6570\u5728\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u548c\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u6570\u503c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\uff08\u6216\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff09\u67d0\u4e9b\u5411\u91cf\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5411\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8868\u8ff0\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u56fd\u9645\u8c61\u68cb\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c6\u4e3a\u8bd5\u56fe\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u7ec4\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4ea7\u751f\u6700\u4f73\u8bc4\u4f30\u51fd\u6570\u768410\u6b65\u68cb\u3002\u5728\u65c5\u884c\u63a8\u9500\u5458\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u65c5\u884c\u8ddd\u79bb\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5982\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f18\u5316 Multi-disciplinary Design Optimization (MDO)\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u5df2\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u51c6\u4e00\u7ef4\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u7c92\u5b50\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63a2\u7d22\u5927\u578b\u4f4d\u5f62\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u662f\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0e\u6a21\u62df\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u6709\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5168\u9762\u56de\u987e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u65c5\u884c\u63a8\u9500\u5458\u95ee\u9898\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u4f18\u5316\u95ee\u9898\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u4f73\u8def\u5f84\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff08\u6bcf\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff09\u90fd\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u65e0\u7591\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u5f97\u51fa\u603b\u8ddd\u79bb\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5047\u8bbe\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u60f3\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u8bbf\u95ee\u6bcf\u4e2a\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6240\u9700\u7684\u603b\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u60f3\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u5230\u8fbe\u6bcf\u4e2a\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u6240\u9700\u7684\u603b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65c5\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff08\u4ea4\u901a\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u5b9a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u62df\u4f18\u5316\u6765\u9996\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u7528\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f18\u5316\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u4f73\u8def\u5f84\u9075\u5faa\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u9006\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u9006\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6982\u7387\u516c\u5f0f\u5f15\u51fa\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5148\u9a8c\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u53c2\u6570(\u6570\u636e)\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u662f\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u540e\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u63cf\u8ff0\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u77e9\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u4e49\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u5206\u6790\u9006\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u4f3c\u7136\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u8fd8\u5e0c\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u8fb9\u9645\u6982\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u65e0\u7528\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u540e\u9a8c\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u4f2a\u968f\u673a\u5730\u751f\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u4f20\u9012\u6a21\u578b\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\u548c\u663e\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u5148\u9a8c\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u663e\u5f0f\u516c\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u62bd\u6837\u65b9\u6cd5\u6885\u7279\u7f57\u6ce2\u5229\u65af-\u9ed1\u65af\u5ef7\u65af\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u5e7f\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5141\u8bb8\u5206\u6790\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\uff09\u5177\u6709\u590d\u6742\u5148\u9a8c\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u4efb\u610f\u566a\u58f0\u5206\u5e03\u6570\u636e\u7684\u9006\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u54f2\u5b66<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u9ea6\u514b\u62c9\u80af McCracken\u5bf9\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9610\u8ff0\u3002\u5229\u6c99\u79d1\u592b Elishakoff\u3001\u683c\u6797\u5c3c\u00b7\u96c5\u8bfa\u592b Gr\u00fcne-Yanoff\u548c\u9b4f\u91cc\u5e0c Weurich\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u54f2\u5b66\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;clear: both;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;line-height: 0;width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\">\u7f16\u8005\u63a8\u8350<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><br  \/><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u96c6\u667a\u6587\u7ae0\u63a8\u8350<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247509424&amp;idx=3&amp;sn=e0e0ddfcba0a2828673a74f48a9d0b19&amp;chksm=e897ff3ddfe0762b05bb5f37f4f9f115e51fc1890d40d85c03f9e662c41d2afac2599f2ee475&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u611f\u67d3\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u7814\u7a76 | \u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u901f\u901239\u7bc7\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u611f\u67d3\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u6a21\u62df\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/a><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u80ba\u708e\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\u786e\u8bca\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5448\u6b21\u6307\u6570\u5e42\u5f8b\u589e\u957f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u7684\u904f\u5236\u548c\u7f13\u89e3\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6709\u9274\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u968f\u673a\u6f2b\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u57fa\u4e8e\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9650\u5236\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8bfe\u7a0b\u63a8\u8350<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: bold;\">\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u63ed\u79d8AlphaGo\uff1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u641c\u7d22<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">https:\/\/campus.swarma.org\/course\/177<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0cAlphaGo\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6700\u9876\u5c16\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7b97\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u4e24\u5757\uff0c\u4e00\u5757\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u5757\u5c31\u662f\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u641c\u7d22\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6df7\u5408\uff1b\u800c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u641c\u7d22\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6218\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u800c\u5b8c\u6210\u8d70\u68cb\u3002AlphaGo\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u5c06\u6df1\u5ea6\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u8499\u7279\u5361\u6d1b\u641c\u7d22\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u878d\u5408\u5728\u4e86\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u6df1\u5316\u3002\u672c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5c06\u5168\u9762\u89e3\u8bfbAlphaGo\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">https:\/\/campus.swarma.org\/course\/552<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57(Monte Carlo)\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u968f\u673a\u6a21\u62df\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e&#8221;\u968f\u673a\u6570&#8221;\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u4e00\u822c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u591a\u7ef4\u6216\u56e0\u7d20\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u800c\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5374\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5b83\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u7528\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u7684&#8221;\u9891\u7387&#8221;\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684&#8221;\u6982\u7387&#8221;\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u672c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57(Monte Carlo)\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u63a8\u8350<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\">\n<li style=\"font-size: 15px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8499\u7279\u5361\u7f57\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">https:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/paper?id=724b0c38-757e-11ea-a506-0242ac1a0005<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u79cd\u5904\u7406\u6570\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\u4e00\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u4e00\u822c\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7814\u7a76\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u5404\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u79ef\u5206-\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section data-mpa-template=\"t\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"white-space: normal;max-width: 100%;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;clear: both;line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;line-height: 0;width: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align:top;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;max-width: 100%;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%;min-height: 1em;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\">\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u62db\u52df<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><br style=\"max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"max-width: 100%;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\" style=\"font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u7531<\/span><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\"><\/strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6817\u5b50CUGB<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u3001<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u738b\u5a77<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u53c2\u4e0e\u7f16\u8bd1\u548c\u5ba1\u6821\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7cd6<strong>\u7cd6<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u3001<strong>SyouTK<\/strong><\/span><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\"><\/strong><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\"><\/strong><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\"><\/strong><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\">\u7f16\u8f91\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u548c\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u4e13\u5c5e\u7b80\u4ecb\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u4e3b\u9875\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u5176\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg\" data-ratio=\"0.5555555555555556\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"900\" style=\"\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-85e2365c26e0899093b5b3c4aadc3ac5.jpeg\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg\" data-ratio=\"0.5555555555555556\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"900\" style=\"\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-b8d1041ec39beb06024566f130ecf323.jpeg\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5555555555555556\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"900\" style=\"outline: 0px;box-sizing: border-box !important;width: 677px !important;visibility: visible !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-5d487c7fb111ad952ee8b0b5dea91a51.jpeg\"  \/><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5555555555555556\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"900\" style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline;box-sizing: border-box !important;width: 677px !important;visibility: visible !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-65cc201a9fcfc7f0cc3a4d8f1cbc09a3.jpeg\"  \/><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\">\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u8fd9\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u548c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u7684\u767e\u79d1\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5206\u914d\u6709\u5ba1\u6821\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u5ba3\u4f20\u7b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u79c9\u6301\uff1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ece\u6211\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u5230\u6211\u4e3a\u6b62\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u8d1f\u8d23\u7f16\u64b0\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6761\u3002<\/span><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-fileid=\"100100516\" data-ratio=\"0.5555555555555556\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"900\" style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline;box-sizing: border-box !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-96a62292ad1641ec07d2bdfec113a955.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\">\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u6027\u77e5\u8bc6\u51fa\u53d1\u4e0e\u4f19\u4f34\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u52a0\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4f7f\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761\u5185\u5bb9\u5f97\u5230\u6269\u5145\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4f4d\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5e94\u5956\u52b1\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875\u4e0e\u8d21\u732e\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a2\u7d22\u590d\u6742\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-size-adjust: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u610f\u53c2\u4e0e\u66f4\u52a0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u5206\u5de5\uff0c\u626b\u63cf\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u586b\u5199\u62a5\u540d\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u4f60\u7684\u52a0\u5165\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-size-adjust: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-size-adjust: 100%;min-height: 1em;text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"562\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"312\" data-fileid=\"100100513\" data-ratio=\"1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"500\"  style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline;box-sizing: border-box !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 188px !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wxsync-2021-12-2362e8c744727da7bd820ef764b6029b.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-size-adjust: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u62a5\u540d\u8868<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<blockquote data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\" data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"13\" data-source-title=\"\" style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;\">\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1<\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;\">\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u738b\u5efa\u840d<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 15px;\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<ul class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;width: 577.412px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<li style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247590693&amp;idx=3&amp;sn=f7159fc0907ba99b334d45b368b39195&amp;chksm=e89639a8dfe1b0becad956174f59b6e8aa594b8364a37e38417ddc0b994bc72ce6696f6718bd&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6709\u6548\u573a\u8bba | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" wah-hotarea=\"click\" style=\"outline: 0px;text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6709\u6548\u573a\u8bba | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1<\/a><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247591861&amp;idx=4&amp;sn=6c83eeb9b83d14eda892777897ac7ac8&amp;chksm=e8963d38dfe1b42e300768b827a4d4b407510777c0e0ed078c6830554e755f33a4b16b91eb6a&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u56fe\u7075\u673a | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u56fe\u7075\u673a | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1<\/a><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247585523&amp;idx=4&amp;sn=5a32b56f60fe267c605d4f87eddc700a&amp;chksm=e896d47edfe15d689e17e528b654d7560bb9c03a9abe887e1addbffec57a0f3e125e56bc361e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u7684\u732b | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" wah-hotarea=\"click\" hasload=\"1\" style=\"outline: 0px;text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u7684\u732b | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1<\/a><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247589161&amp;idx=3&amp;sn=0c805ae96d8c4a805cecdb3368b2fa56&amp;chksm=e896c7a4dfe14eb217b9e409cecc80f8bfbf9ba4a39bb33f22db1f75b8501556008c04336d53&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e34\u754c\u63a7\u5236 | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" wah-hotarea=\"click\" style=\"outline: 0px;text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e34\u754c\u63a7\u5236 | \u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1<\/a><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247576923&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=57f0d320812c01ff6f5ea97c09fc9623&amp;chksm=e896f7d6dfe17ec038e8d238dae313119fca8c62aabd4730896bc99398db981dd5d9d3e0b927&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" wah-hotarea=\"click\" style=\"outline: 0px;text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01<\/a><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247555842&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=383e07df94e429aa66628a22471b37dc&amp;chksm=e897418fdfe0c899169c672f35d92217a17a558ea929f85aef402b1ec074ed2e1176472a3cc7&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" wah-hotarea=\"click\" style=\"outline: 0px;text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"outline: 0px;font-size: 14px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;line-height: 2em;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247561270&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=e4d4454ba314931b5121332a0501280d&amp;chksm=e896aabbdfe123ad0014213b46a472704c4fd2f6c3a90f77b038353d12d41fc400474acbf193&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" wah-hotarea=\"click\" hasload=\"1\" style=\"outline: 0px;text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br 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