{"id":31773,"date":"2022-01-18T22:06:04","date_gmt":"2022-01-18T14:06:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=31773"},"modified":"2022-01-18T22:06:04","modified_gmt":"2022-01-18T14:06:04","slug":"%e3%80%8a%e5%9f%8e%e5%b8%82%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%af%bc%e8%ae%ba%e3%80%8b%ef%bc%9a%e5%9f%8e%e5%b8%82%e4%bd%9c%e4%b8%ba%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e7%90%86%e8%ae%ba%e4%b8%8e%e5%ae%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=31773","title":{"rendered":"\u300a\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\u5bfc\u8bba\u300b\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u4f5c\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8bc1 | \u65b0\u4e66\u901f\u89c8"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/strong>\u4eca\u5929\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u63a8\u8350\u7684\u4e66\u300aIntroduction to Urban Science\uff1aEvidence and Theory of Cities as Complex Systems\u300b\u4ee5\u590d\u6742\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u7406\u89e3\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u4f5c\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1\u53ca\u7406\u8bba\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5c06\u57ce\u5e02\u89c6\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u9002\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7406\u89e3\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u80fd\u591f\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4e14\u53ef\u8bc1\u4f2a\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6784\u5efa\u4f7f\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1\u8bc1\u636e\u5e93\u3002Bettencourt \u5c06\u5176\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8de8\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u6218\u7565\u51b3\u7b56\u3001\u5c45\u4f4f\u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u3001\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u548c\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u53ca\u5404\u56fd\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002Bettencourt \u8bf4\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u96f6\u548c\u535a\u5f08\u201d\u662f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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Book Title\uff1a<\/strong>Introduction to Urban Science<\/p>\n

Book Subtitle\uff1a<\/strong>Evidence and Theory of Cities as Complex Systems<\/p>\n

Copyright\uff1a<\/strong>2021<\/p>\n

Publisher\uff1a<\/strong>The MIT Press<\/p>\n

Number of Pages\uff1a<\/strong>496<\/p>\n


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Lu\u00eds M. A. Bettencourt \u662f\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66 Mansueto \u57ce\u5e02\u521b\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684 Pritzker \u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u548c\u8fdb\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5723\u83f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5916\u8058\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u6559\u6388\u3002\u4ed6\u4e8e1992\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8461\u8404\u7259\u91cc\u65af\u672c\u9ad8\u7b49\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c1996\u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u5e1d\u56fd\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65e9\u671f\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u548c\u9ad8\u80fd\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u6d77\u5fb7\u5821\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u6d1b\u65af\u963f\u62c9\u83ab\u65af\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u62c5\u4efb\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u3002\u4ed6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f3a\u8c03\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7efc\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9a\u91cf\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63cf\u8ff0\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u4ece\u5404\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5168\u7403\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7075\u611f\u3002\u4ed6\u64b0\u5199\u4e86100\u591a\u7bc7\u79d1\u5b66\u8bba\u6587\u5e76\u7f16\u8f91\u8fc7\u6570\u672c\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u3001\u300a\u8fde\u7ebf\u300b\u3001\u300a\u65b0\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u300b\u7b49\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u4f53\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53d1\u8868\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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LIST OF FIGURES ix<\/span><\/p>\n

LIST OF TABLES xvii<\/span><\/p>\n

PREFACE xix<\/span><\/p>\n

1 WHY CITIES? WHAT IS URBAN SCIENCE? 1<\/span><\/p>\n

2 CLASSICAL MODELS OF CITIES AND URBAN FUNCTIONAL DEFINITIONS 17<\/span><\/p>\n

3 COMPLEX NETWORKS AND URBAN SCALING 55<\/span><\/p>\n

4 THE STATISTICS OF URBAN QUANTITIES: PREDICTABILITY, IDENTITY,<\/span><\/p>\n

AND UNIVERSALITY 123<\/span><\/p>\n

5 DIVERSITY AND THE PRODUCTIVITY OF CITIES 165<\/span><\/p>\n

6 NEIGHBORHOODS AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT 207<\/span><\/p>\n

7 CITIES AND THE ORIGINS OF SETTLEMENTS IN HISTORY 251<\/span><\/p>\n

8 URBAN SYSTEMS, DEMOGRAPHY, AND THE LAWS OF GEOGRAPHY 287<\/span><\/p>\n

9 GROWTH, INFORMATION, AND THE EMERGENCE OF INSTITUTIONS 337<\/span><\/p>\n

10 WHAT ARE CITIES FOR? THE CHALLENGES AHEAD 371<\/span><\/p>\n

APPENDIX A: BACKGROUND DERIVATIONS<\/span><\/p>\n

FOR THE CORE-PERIPHERY MODEL 383<\/span><\/p>\n

APPENDIX B: URBAN ECONOMICS MODELS 387<\/span><\/p>\n

APPENDIX C: INFORMATION THEORY AND LEARNING 391<\/span><\/p>\n

APPENDIX D: OVERVIEW OF THE ERGODIC THEOREMS OF DEMOGRAPHY 393<\/span><\/p>\n

APPENDIX E: GENERAL PROBABILITY SOLUTION FOR GEOMETRIC<\/span><\/p>\n

RANDOM GROWTH 395<\/span><\/p>\n

NOTES 399<\/span><\/p>\n

BIBLIOGRAPHY 421<\/span><\/p>\n

INDEX 453<\/span><\/p>\n


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MIT Press\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/mitpress.mit.edu\/books\/introduction-urban-science<\/span><\/section>\n
Amazon\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.amazon.com\/dp\/0262046008\/<\/span><\/section>\n

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