{"id":352,"date":"2018-08-01T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-07-31T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swarma.org\/%swarma-paper%\/"},"modified":"2018-12-05T17:19:34","modified_gmt":"2018-12-05T09:19:34","slug":"%e7%9c%8b%e7%bb%86%e8%8f%8c%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%88%9b%e9%80%a0%e8%b6%85%e6%b5%81%e4%bd%93-%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e5%ad%a6%e4%b8%8e%e6%b5%81%e4%bd%93%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e4%ba%a4%e5%8f%89%e7%a0%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=352","title":{"rendered":"\u770b\u7ec6\u83cc\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u9020\u8d85\u6d41\u4f53 | \u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e0e\u6d41\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u4ea4\u53c9\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<div class=\"post-image\"><img style=\"\"      src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma9-1534230770.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><\/div>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;\"><strong><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u5f53\u6c34\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6e38\u52a8\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u65f6\uff08\u5982\u672c\u52a8\u753b\u6240\u793a\uff09\uff0c\u6c34\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u50cf\u5177\u6709\u8d1f\u7c98\u5ea6\u7684\u8d85\u6d41\u4f53\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/span><\/strong><br  \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\" style=\"background-color: transparent;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"   >\n<p style=\"clear: both;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-size: 17px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-align: justify;\"   >\n<p style=\"border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);clear: both;color: rgb(105, 13, 3);font-size: 16px;line-height: 28px;margin: 0px 0px 0px 16px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);color: rgb(255, 255, 255);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><strong style=\"border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);border-radius: 4.8px;font-weight: 700;margin: 0px;padding: 3.2px 8px;text-align: center;text-decoration: none;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\">\u5bfc\u8bed\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);border-radius: 6.8px;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;color: rgb(105, 13, 3);font-size: 17px;margin: -11.9px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;\">\n<section style=\"border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);margin: 0px;padding: 23.8px 17px 17px;\">\n<section style=\"border-color: rgb(105, 13, 3);font-size: 17px;font-weight: 400;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-align: justify;text-decoration: none;\">\n<section class=\"mpa-template\" style=\"background-color: transparent;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);\"   >\n<p style=\"clear: both;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;font-size: 14px;\">\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a&#8221;\u6f0f\u6d1e&#8221;\uff0c\u4ece\u770b\u4f3c\u968f\u673a\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u4e86\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u79d8\u65b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<strong>\u7cd6<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027<\/strong>\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\" style=\"background-color: transparent;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"   >\n<blockquote style=\"border-left: 3px solid rgb(219, 219, 219);margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;text-align: justify;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\">\n<p style=\"clear: both;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 26.25px;margin: 5px 0px;min-height: 15px;padding: 0px;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-align: justify;\">\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec4<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 26.25px;margin: 5px 0px;min-height: 15px;padding: 0px;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-align: justify;\">\u6765\u6e90\uff1aquantamagazine.org<span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.54px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-align: justify;\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: normal;line-height: 26.25px;margin: 5px 0px;min-height: 15px;padding: 0px;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-align: justify;\">\u539f\u9898\uff1aSwarming Bacteria Create an \u2018Impossible\u2019 Superfluid<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\"   >\n<section >\n<section  >\n<section >\n<section class=\"mpa-template\" style=\"background-color: transparent;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);\"   >\n<section style=\"align-items: center;display: flex;justify-content: center;margin: 20px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;\" >\n<section style=\"border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);margin: 0px;min-width: 60px;padding: 0px 30px;text-align: center;\"  >\n<section style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);color: rgb(123, 12, 0);display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;transform: matrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2);\" ><strong style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);clear: both;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 16px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\"><strong style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\"><strong style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 16px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;\">\u56db\u4e24\u62e8\u5343\u65a4\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class=\"ql-long-13215700\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><strong><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\">\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u653e\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u79fb\u52a8\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002 \u2014\u2014 \u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff0cJ\u00f6rn Dunkel<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p line=\"l85C\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p line=\"xCvF\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u9664\u4e86\u7269\u7406\u8001\u5e08\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u627e\u5230\u65e0\u6469\u64e6\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c06\u4e00\u7fa4\u6e38\u52a8\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u653e\u5165\u4e00\u6ef4\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5374\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0<strong>\u8ba9\u6c34\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8fd0\u52a8\u963b\u529b\u7684\u6d41\u4f53<\/strong>\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u963b\u529b\uff08\u6216\u5927\u5bb6\u6240\u719f\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u7c98\u5ea6\uff09\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u4e3a\u8d1f\u503c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u6211\u63a8\u8fdb\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u6362\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c<strong>\u8fd9\u79cd\u6db2\u4f53\u4ee5\u51e0\u4e4e\u8fdd\u80cc\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u5f15\u64ce\u3002<\/strong>\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u7ec6\u83cc\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u9879\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"kSVQ\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u82f1\u56fd\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8005 Aurore Loisy\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u90fd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ec6\u83cc\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5374\u5f88\u6709\u6548\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"yRjh\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5373\u4f7f\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u5047\u8c61\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d,\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u76f4\u68a6\u60f3\u7740\u4e0d\u52b3\u800c\u83b7\u300219\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u60f3\u8c61\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u6076\u9b54\u2014\u2014<strong>\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u5996\uff08Maxwell&#8217;s demon\uff09\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u9ad8\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u6d41\u5230\u623f\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u5c06\u6162\u901f\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u6d41\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u6e29\u5dee\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u4e3a\u5f15\u64ce\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"jvGX\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">1962\u5e74\uff0c\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u8d39\u66fc\uff08Richard Feynman\uff09\u4e3e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u8d34\u8fd1\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5fae\u578b\u9f7f\u8f6e\uff08microscopic gear\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u88ab\u7a7a\u6c14\u5206\u5b50\u63a8\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u4f1a\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u8f6c\u52a8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9a71\u52a8\u7535\u673a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u68a6\u60f3\u90fd\u88ab\u201c\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\u6253\u7834\u4e86\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u5206\u7c7b\u6216\u8f6c\u52a8\u9f7f\u8f6e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u90fd\u5fc5\u5c06\u4ea7\u751f\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u548c\u8d39\u66fc\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u90fd\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u8bd7\u4eba\u827e\u4f26\u00b7\u91d1\u65af\u4f2f\u683c\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u8d62\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u9000\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\" style=\"background-color: transparent;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);\"   >\n<section style=\"align-items: center;display: flex;justify-content: center;margin: 20px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;\" >\n<section style=\"border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);margin: 0px;min-width: 60px;padding: 0px 30px;text-align: center;\"  >\n<section style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);color: rgb(123, 12, 0);display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;transform: matrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2);\" ><strong style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);clear: both;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 16px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\"><strong style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\"><strong style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 16px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;\">\u8d85\u6d41\u4f53\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u5348\u9910\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f4e\u5ec9\u7684\u96f6\u98df\u5c0f\u5403\u5374\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u505a\u529f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u30022015\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u602a\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e16\u4eba\u9762\u524d\uff1a<strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8bc1\u5b9e\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u6db2\u4f53\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u5f02\u5e38\u5149\u6ed1\u3002<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"nA8M\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img       src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma5-1534230770.png\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u53cc\u677f\u6a21\u578b\uff1a\u526a\u5207\u5e94\u529b\u662f\u79fb\u52a8\u4e0a\u677f\u7684\u529b\u9664\u4ee5\u677f\u7684\u9762\u79ef\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p line=\"sW7z\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5c06\u4e00\u6ef4\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5939\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e73\u677f\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4f7f\u4e00\u5757\u5e73\u677f\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u901f\u5ea6\u6ed1\u52a8\u6240\u9700\u7684\u529b\u3002\u5f53\u6db2\u4f53\u542b\u6709\u989d\u5916\u7684\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u65f6\uff08\u60f3\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\u6c34\u4e0e\u6ce5\u6d46\u6df7\u5408\uff09\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u96be\u6405\u62cc\u6216\u66f4\u7c98\u7a20\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u9897\u7c92\u4f1a\u6e38\u6cf3\u65f6\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u5f53\u6eb6\u6db2\u5305\u542b0.5%\uff08\u6309\u4f53\u79ef\u8ba1\uff09\u7684\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u65f6\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u5e73\u677f\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u7c98\u5ea6\u4e3a0\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u751a\u81f3\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7c98\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e0\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5bf9\u5e73\u677f\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u65bd\u52a0\u4e00\u70b9\u963b\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5b83\u52a0\u901f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6db2\u4f53\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u529f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u65e0\u751f\u547d\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u90fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fdd\u53cd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"MaGx\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u5c31\u662f\uff0c<strong>\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u5728\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u62b5\u6d88\u6eb6\u6db2\u5185\u90e8\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6e38\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8d85\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u96f6\u963b\u529b\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u3002<\/strong>\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u8fdd\u80cc\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5b9a\u5f8b\u662f\u9519\u89c9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ec6\u83cc\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u529f\u4ee5\u62b5\u6d88\u3001\u514b\u670d\u7c98\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"nRD9\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u201c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec6\u83cc\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u5f31\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u80dc\u5728\u4e86\u6570\u91cf\u591a\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd9\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6 J\u00f6rn Dunkel\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"AOQn\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><strong>\u201c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u505a\u6709\u7528\u529f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u79fb\u52a8\u5efa\u7b51\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\uff0c\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u7684J\u00f6rn Dunkel\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p line=\"XdJh\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u5411\u76f8\u540c\u65b9\u5411\u6e38\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c31\u8bd5\u56fe\u627e\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u534f\u8c03\u5176\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6839\u636e\u57287\u6708\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u520a\u300b\uff08PNAS\uff09\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\u5c31\u662f\u4e2a\u4f53\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"bkbZ\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"ql-long-5633269\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">PANS\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">http:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/115\/28\/7212<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p line=\"fBgo\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u660e\u5c3c\u82cf\u8fbe\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8005 Xiang Cheng\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u4f60\u7ed9\u5b9a\u591f\u9ad8\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u96c6\u7c07\u6210\u7fa4\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0e\u6210\u7fa4\u7684\u9c7c\u548c\u9e1f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u7531\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7279\u5f81\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3b\u89c2\u610f\u8bc6\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"TydK\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u6cd5\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9644\u52a0\u7684\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u679c\u7136\uff0c\u5f53\u201c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u9e21\u5c3e\u9152\u201d\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fbe\u523010-20\uff05\u65f6\uff08\u6309\u4f53\u79ef\u8ba1\uff09\uff0c\u6da1\u6d41\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u3002<strong>\u5728\u5fae\u89c2\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u7a7f\u884c\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u50cf\u5728\u7a7f\u884c\u6d53\u7a20\u7684\u8702\u871c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u6ce2\u51b2\u51fb\u7740\u8fd1\u5904\u548c\u8fdc\u5904\u7684\u540c\u4f34\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"JkkW\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Dunkel \u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u6709\u70b9\u50cf\uff0c\u5728\u94f6\u6cb3\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u661f\u7403\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e92\u76f8\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\u4fc3\u4f7f\u9644\u8fd1\u6e38\u52a8\u7684\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u7fa4\u8c03\u6574\u5b83\u4eec\u836f\u4e38\u5f62\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"ZngV\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5e73\u677f\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f7f\u5c40\u90e8\u884c\u4e3a\u5168\u5c40\u5316\u3002\u62d6\u52a8\u4e0a\u5c42\u5e73\u677f\u4f1a\u4f7f\u526a\u5207\u5e94\u529b\u5728\u6d41\u4f53\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u5f00\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5b9a\u5411\u6574\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"QcbC\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u526a\u5207\u5e94\u529b\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u5728\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u968f\u673a\u7684\uff0c\u201dCheng\u8bf4\u5230\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u526a\u5207\u5e94\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f1a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u7ec6\u83cc\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u6392\u5217\u6e38\u52a8\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"NeYH\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e00\u65e6\u5e73\u677f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5bfc\u81f4\u83cc\u7fa4\u5b9a\u5411\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6e38\u52a8\u5c31\u4f1a\u63a8\u52a8\u6c34\uff0c\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u6c34\u6d41\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u5728\u66f4\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"background-color: transparent;clear: both;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\" line=\"Ru22\"><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"mpa-template\" style=\"background-color: transparent;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);\"   >\n<section style=\"align-items: center;display: flex;justify-content: center;margin: 20px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;\" >\n<section style=\"border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);margin: 0px;min-width: 60px;padding: 0px 30px;text-align: center;\"  >\n<section style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);color: rgb(123, 12, 0);display: inline-block;font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;transform: matrix(1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2);\" ><strong style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);clear: both;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 16px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-is-content=\"t\"><strong style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\" mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" mpa-is-content=\"t\"><strong style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);font-size: 16px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-align: center;white-space: normal;\">\u7ec6\u83cc\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"clear: both;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p line=\"rmMI\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Cheng\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u4e00\u5468\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u7269\u7406\u8bc4\u8bba\u5feb\u62a5\u300b\uff08PRL\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\u6a21\u578b\u57fa\u672c\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u63cf\u8ff0 2015 \u5e74\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7528\u63cf\u8ff0\u7ec6\u83cc\u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u672f\u8bed\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u6db2\u6676\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"yuqw\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">PRL\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">https:\/\/journals.aps.org\/prl\/abstract\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.121.018001<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p line=\"93t9\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 15px;\"><strong>\u201c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6db2\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u4f1a\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ec6\u83cc\u6765\u8bb2\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u201dAurore Loisy\uff0c\u5e03\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u6559\u6388\u5982\u662f\u8bf4\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p line=\"WTZR\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u518d\u73b0\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u6240\u89c1\u7684\u4f4e\u7c98\u5ea6\u548c\u8d1f\u7c98\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u9884\u6d4b\u7ec6\u83cc\u5728\u5e73\u677f\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u591a\u79cd\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u96c6\u4f53\u5b9a\u5411\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"TcSM\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Loisy\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u89e3\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"zt0t\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Dunkel\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6548\u679c\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u55bb\uff1a\u62ff\u7740\u4e00\u5f20\u7eb8\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fb9\u7f18\uff0c\u53cc\u624b\u9760\u8fd1\uff0c\u7eb8\u4f1a\u5f2f\u66f2\u6210 C \u578b\u6216 S \u578b\u3002\u9664\u975e\u653e\u624b\uff0c\u7eb8\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\u6539\u53d8\u3002Cheng\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u5927\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5b9a\u5411\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u9884\u8ba1\u4e24\u8005\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u7fa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4eba\u7c7b\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u5b9a\u5411\u8fd0\u52a8\u7efc\u5408\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"CI7p\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\"         src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma10-1534230770.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u9648\u66e6\u4f9b\u56fe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6548\u5e94\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5bfc\u81f4\u7fa4\u4f53\u5448\u73b0\u8d85\u6d41\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4ecd\u6709\u5f85\u7814\u7a76\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u8d28\u7591\u4ece\u5fae\u89c2\u7684\u5230\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u79fb\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u8fc7\u53e4\u602a\u800c\u8ba9\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"y9VO\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u201c\u901a\u5e38\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ed9\u88c5\u6709\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u4f9b\u7535\u201d\uff0cLoisy\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"kNaL\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4f46\u5f88\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u201c\u7ec6\u83cc\u7535\u529b\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"VzZc\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u5408\u9002\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u5408\u7406\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u591a\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u79fb\u52a8\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u3002\u201d\uff0cDunkel\u8fd9\u6837\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u8bf1\u4eba\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5229\u7528\u5e73\u677f\u8fd0\u52a8\u6765\u8f6c\u52a8\u6da1\u8f6e\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"9FZJ\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u636e\u5df4\u9ece\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c2015\u5e74\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8005 Harold Auradou\u8bf4\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u201c\u7ec6\u83cc\u901f\u5ea6\u201d\u9a71\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u7684\u9a6c\u8fbe\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u6db2\u4f53\u201d\uff1a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6eb6\u6db2\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e17\u5165\u5730\u4e0b\u7ba1\u9053\u4ee5\u6392\u51fa\u539f\u6cb9\u6216\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u7684 \u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"LOod\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ece\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4ecd\u7136\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"YP5K\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\">\u201c<span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0a\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u620f\u6cd5\u3002\u201dLoisy\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"OltJ\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u4f7f\u5f97\u7ec6\u83cc\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5f97\u4ee5\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u800c\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u5996\u548c\u5fae\u578b\u9f7f\u8f6e\u65b9\u6848\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"wlge\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u4ee3\u8c22\u6c34\u4e2d\u7cd6\u548c\u6c27\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u4fdd\u6301\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u975e\u5e38\u6ce8\u610f\u4f7f\u8425\u517b\u7d20\u5e73\u8861\u5f97\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\u3002\u592a\u5c11\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u6328\u997f\u3002\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d8\u61d2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"4Grn\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u201c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c31\u50cf\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u201dCheng\u7b11\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"b7wS\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4e16\u95f4\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5206\u5e03\u5982\u679c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u65e0\u5e8f\u6216\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4eba\u7c7b\u8981\u60f3\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u5229\u7528\u5c31\u65e0\u4ece\u8c08\u8d77\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u6765\u5c06\u80fd\u91cf\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u70ed\u673a\u9700\u8981\u70ed\u6c34\u548c\u51b7\u6c34\uff0c\u6c34\u529b\u6da1\u8f6e\u673a\u9700\u8981\u6c34\u4ece\u9ad8\u5904\u6d41\u5230\u4f4e\u5904\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7ec6\u957f\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u4f7f\u5176\u5bf9\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p line=\"GMXu\"><br style=\"box-sizing: border-box;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;\">Loisy\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6574\u9f50\u6392\u5217\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u5148\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u7ec6\u83cc\u4eec\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u7403\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u594f\u6548\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"background-color: transparent;clear: both;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"background-color: transparent;border-left: 3px solid rgb(219, 219, 219);color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\n<p style=\"background-color: transparent;clear: both;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 28px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\">\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aLeo<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;line-height: 28px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: normal;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\">\u5ba1\u6821\uff1a\u9648\u66e6<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;line-height: 28px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\">\u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u674e\u6c9b\u6b23<\/span><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;line-height: 28px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"clear: both;line-height: 28px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;\">https:\/\/www.quantamagazine.org\/authors\/charlie-wood<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"\"   >\n<section class=\"\"    style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\n<section  style=\"margin-top: 20px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;\">\n<section   style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\">\n<section  style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\u63a8\u8350\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"\"       src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma7-1534230770.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/campus.swarma.org\/gpac=139<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"\"   >\n<section class=\"\"    style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\n<section  style=\"margin-top: 20px;display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;\">\n<section   style=\"padding-right: 30px;padding-left: 30px;min-width: 60px;text-align: center;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(232, 230, 230);\">\n<section  style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;display: inline-block;color: rgb(123, 12, 0);border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(123, 12, 0);transform: translate(0px, 2px);border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;text-align: center;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247488437&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=952bc86361a2d79d2c830616a56fac71&amp;chksm=e8944938dfe3c02e5995e7a97d3ef97f9f38bc75b49bdd19a28d83cff069664cc1f2e83133a5&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px;\"><strong>\u53cd\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u5982\u4f55\u6311\u6218\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff1f<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247484403&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=1599f023a6040bef90cba6b97e4d3cd9&amp;chksm=e894597edfe3d068ad28dfa34ac6c952ab2d59b44c4e7ea57f42cb4b201c730c0552e1ba072d&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;font-size: 14px;\"><strong>\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u6d41 | \u8fde\u63a5\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7ebd\u5e26\u2014\u2014\u71b5<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247484469&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c59ac37f5164f07aad745a1b67d2c2ff&amp;chksm=e8945eb8dfe3d7ae3682d848881cf8302d03c0bb904a019278f56b87681a23d03602070a332c&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\">\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u3001\u71b5\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u79e9\u5e8f<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247487778&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c2e77ec93213c4c63f57a777ff10e368&amp;chksm=e8944bafdfe3c2b9d66544dafe7403159473e8c94fd3bc513f5300c353bcec49c0c0b69797af&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 14px;\"><strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/a><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 2em;text-align: center;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<hr  \/>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;text-align: center;\"><img class=\"__bg_gif\"     style=\"letter-spacing: 0.5px;visibility: visible ! important;width: 64px ! important;\" width=\"100%\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma10-1534230770.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><br  \/><\/p>\n<section   style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;\">\n<section   style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;text-align: center;outline: medium none;\">\n<section   style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;line-height: 25.6px;outline: medium none;\">\n<section   style=\"outline: medium none;\">\n<section  style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;font-size: 15px;outline: medium none;\">\n<section  style=\"line-height: 25.6px;border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\">\n<p style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;padding-right: 3px;padding-left: 3px;white-space: normal;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);line-height: 1.5em;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u96c6\u667aQQ\u7fa4\uff5c292641157<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;padding-right: 3px;padding-left: 3px;white-space: normal;transform: translate3d(0px, 0px, 0px);border-color: rgb(123, 12, 0);line-height: 1.5em;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org<br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<section   style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;white-space: normal;outline: medium none;\">\n<h1 style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"font-size: 14px;white-space: pre-wrap;color: rgb(0, 112, 192);line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\" style=\"line-height: 28px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(61, 170, 214);font-size: 20px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><span style=\"color: rgb(255, 76, 0);\">\u25c6&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 128, 255);\">\u25c6&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(61, 170, 214);\">\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;white-space: normal;font-size: 19px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 23.2727px;overflow-wrap: break-word ! important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(123, 12, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;white-space: normal;font-size: 19px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 23.2727px;overflow-wrap: break-word ! important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;white-space: normal;font-size: 19px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 23.2727px;overflow-wrap: break-word ! important;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><strong mpa-from-tpl=\"t\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0.5em;margin-left: 0.5em;white-space: normal;font-size: 14px;color: rgb(71, 193, 168);line-height: 20px;overflow-wrap: break-word ! important;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 5px auto;padding: 10px;width: 180px;border-width: 2px;border-style: dashed;border-color: rgb(132, 132, 132);line-height: normal;overflow-wrap: break-word ! important;\"><img class=\"\"      style=\"overflow-wrap: break-word ! important;visibility: visible ! important;width: auto ! important;\" width=\"auto\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma6-1534230770.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote class='keep-source'>\n<p>\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a                         \u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8                      <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f53\u6c34\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6e38\u52a8\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u65f6\uff08\u5982\u672c\u52a8\u753b\u6240\u793a\uff09\uff0c\u6c34\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u50cf\u5177\u6709\u8d1f\u7c98\u5ea6\u7684\u8d85\u6d41\u4f53\u4e00\u6837\u3002 \u5bfc\u8bed\uff1a \u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a&#8221;\u6f0f\u6d1e&#8221;\uff0c\u4ece\u770b\u4f3c\u968f\u673a\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u4e86\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u79d8\u65b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u7cd6\u548c\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\uff01 \u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec4 \u6765\u6e90\uff1aquantamagazine.org \u539f\u9898\uff1aSwa&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":353,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/352"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=352"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":364,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/352\/revisions\/364"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/353"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=352"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}