{"id":35523,"date":"2022-06-30T20:07:57","date_gmt":"2022-06-30T12:07:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=35523"},"modified":"2022-06-30T20:07:57","modified_gmt":"2022-06-30T12:07:57","slug":"%e5%89%8d%e6%b2%bf%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%ef%bc%9a%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e5%8a%a9%e5%8a%9b%e5%bc%b1%e5%8a%bf%e7%be%a4%e4%bd%93%e3%80%81%e6%8e%a8%e8%bf%9b%e5%8f%af%e6%8c%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=35523","title":{"rendered":"\u524d\u6cbf\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u529b\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u3001\u63a8\u8fdb\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"
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[1] Barab\u00e1si A L and Albert R 1999 Science 286 509\u201312<\/span><\/section>\n
[2] Vaquero L M and Cebrian M 2013 Sci. Rep. <\/span><\/section>\n
[3] Ghosh R and Lerman K 2010 arXiv<\/span><\/section>\n
[4] Karimi F, G\u00e9nois M, Wagner C, Singer P and Strohmaier M 2018 Sci. Rep. <\/span><\/section>\n
[5] Wesolowski A and Eagle N 2010 2010 AAAI Spring Symp. Series<\/span><\/section>\n
[6] Leo Y, Fleury E, Alvarez-Hamelin J I, Sarraute C and Karsai M 2016 J. R. Soc. Interface 13 20160598<\/span><\/section>\n
[7] Montes F, Jimenez R C and Onnela J P 2018 J. Complex Netw. 6 693\u2013705<\/span><\/section>\n
[8] Lamanna F, Lenormand M, Salas-Olmedo M H, Romanillos G, Gon\u00e7alves B and Ramasco J J 2018 PLoS One 13 e0191612<\/span><\/section>\n
[9] Blumenstock J and Eagle N 2010 Proc. 4th ACM\/IEEE Int. Conf. on Information and Communication Technologies and Development 1\u201310<\/span><\/section>\n
[10] Eagle N, Macy M and Claxton R 2010 Science 328 1029\u201331<\/span><\/section>\n
[11] Blumenstock J, Cadamuro G and On R 2015 Science 350 1073\u20136<\/span><\/section>\n
[12] Martini G, Bracci A, Jaiswal S, Corea M, Riches L, Rivers J and Omodei E 2021 medRxiv Preprint<\/span><\/section>\n
[13] Llorente A, Garcia-Herranz M, Cebrian M and Moro E 2015 PLoS One 10 e0128692<\/span><\/section>\n
[14] Mital P, Moore R and Llewellyn D 2014 Proc. Comput. Sci. 28 370\u20139<\/span><\/section>\n
[15] Hidalgo C A and Hausmann R 2009 Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 106 10570\u20135<\/span><\/section>\n
[16] Alabdulkareem A, Frank M R, Sun L, AlShebli B, Hidalgo C and Rahwan I 2018 Sci. Adv. 4 eaao6030<\/span><\/section>\n
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[18] Wu H H et al. 2021 arXiv: 2106.10281<\/span><\/section>\n
[19] Eliassi-Rad T, Farrell H, Garcia D, Lewandowsky S, Palacios P, Ross D, Sornette D, Th\u00e9bault K and Wiesner K 2020 Humanit. Soc. Sci. Commun. 7 30<\/span><\/section>\n
[20] Gozzi N, Tizzoni M, Chinazzi M, Ferres L, Vespignani A and Perra N 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 2429<\/span><\/section>\n
[21] Nande A et al. 2021 Nat. Commun. 12 2274<\/span><\/section>\n


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\u8bba\u6587 Abstract<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

In a rapidly changing world, facing an increasing number of socioeconomic, health and environmental crises, complexity science can help us to assess and quantify vulnerabilities, and to monitor and achieve the UN sustainable development goals. In this perspective, we provide three exemplary use cases where complexity science has shown its potential: poverty and socioeconomic inequalities, collective action for representative democracy, and computational epidemic modeling. We then review the challenges and limitations related to data, methods, capacity building, and, as a result, research operationalization. We finally conclude with some suggestions for future directions, urging the complex systems community to engage in applied and methodological research addressing the needs of the most vulnerable.<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u65b0\u4e00\u5b63\u3010\u8ba1\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a>\u3011\u7531\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7f57\u5bb6\u5fb7\u6559\u6388\u9886\u8854\uff0c\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5339\u5179\u5821\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u591a\u4f4d\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u8d77\uff0c\u81ea2022\u5e746\u670818\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6301\u7eed10-12\u5468\u3002\u672c\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u5c06\u805a\u7126\u8ba8\u8bbaGraph\u3001Embedding\u3001NLP\u3001Modeling\u3001Data collection\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5e76\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u8ba8\u8bba\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\u4e0e\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u3001\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7814\u7a76\u7b49\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8be6\u60c5\u53ca\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u5f0f\u89c1\u6587\u672b\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u4ece\u4e8b\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


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\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span>
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\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n