{"id":36776,"date":"2022-08-25T22:04:21","date_gmt":"2022-08-25T14:04:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=36776"},"modified":"2022-08-25T22:04:21","modified_gmt":"2022-08-25T14:04:21","slug":"pnas%e9%80%9f%e9%80%92%ef%bc%9a%e4%ba%ba%e4%bb%ac%e5%af%b9%e5%be%85%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e4%b9%9f%e5%8f%97%e6%8d%9f%e5%a4%b1%e5%8e%8c%e6%81%b6%e3%80%81%e7%a6%80%e8%b5%8b%e6%95%88%e5%ba%94%e7%ad%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=36776","title":{"rendered":"PNAS\u901f\u9012\uff1a\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5f85\u4fe1\u606f\u4e5f\u53d7\u635f\u5931\u538c\u6076\u3001\u7980\u8d4b\u6548\u5e94\u7b49\u504f\u89c1\u5f71\u54cd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;margin-bottom: 0px;\" data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0em;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-backh=\"288\" data-backw=\"578\" data-galleryid=\"\" data-ratio=\"0.4975704567541302\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1029\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/wxsync-2022-08-e7eabf00a4b16596ae79e18222a65194.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;width: 661px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 3px;outline: 0px;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;text-align: left;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;transform: translate3d(-13px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 25px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(15, 76, 129);visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">\u5bfc\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;transform: translate3d(-13px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg);visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(15, 76, 129);visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px;outline: 0px;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;clear: none;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"line-height: 26px;min-height: 0px;background-image: none;background-clip: border-box;background-position: 0% 0%;background-repeat: repeat;background-size: auto;border-width: 0px;border-style: none;border-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);bottom: auto;height: auto;left: auto;max-height: none;min-width: 0px;top: auto;z-index: auto;visibility: visible;clear: none;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 13px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 700;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;float: none;display: inline !important;\">\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u8c08\u8bba\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e0e\u7269\u8d28\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u6d88\u8d39\u5185\u5bb9\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u50cf\u5bf9\u5f85\u7269\u8d28\u5b9e\u4f53\u90a3\u6837\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u8fdb\u884c\u4f30\u503c\u5417\uff1f\u8fd1\u65e5\uff0c\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728 <em>PNAS<\/em> \u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7269\u8d28\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5f85\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u504f\u89c1\u548c\u5bf9\u5f85\u5b9e\u7269\u65f6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u5931\u538c\u6076\uff08\u5bf9\u6536\u76ca\u4e0e\u635f\u5931\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u98ce\u9669\u504f\u597d\uff09\u3001\u7980\u8d4b\u6548\u5e94\uff08\u4ec5\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u62e5\u6709\u201d\u4fe1\u606f\u800c\u66f4\u770b\u91cd\u8fd9\u4e00\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u635f\u76ca\u6846\u67b6\u6548\u5e94\uff08\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53c2\u8003\u70b9\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6f5c\u5728\u635f\u5931\u6216\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u504f\u597d\uff09\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u8ba4\u77e5\u504f\u89c1\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;clear: none;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;clear: none;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: var(--weui-BRAND);\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 13px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-align: start;visibility: visible;\">\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff1a\u8ba4\u77e5\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u7980\u8d4b\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u635f\u5931\u538c\u6076<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;width: 661px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;clear: both;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;line-height: 0;width: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align: top;visibility: visible;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-fileid=\"100098753\" data-ratio=\"0.07314814814814814\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"outline: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/wxsync-2022-08-e16cd5b776e38a4f6806c73548bdc7d4.png\"  \/><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(73, 73, 73);line-height: 1.7;font-family: PingFangSC-light;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold;color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: right;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: right;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-size: 13px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u90ed\u745e\u4e1c<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: right;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: right;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\">| \u4f5c\u8005<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u9093\u4e00\u96ea<\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\">| <\/strong><\/span>\u7f16\u8f91<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 11pt;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-backh=\"232\" data-backw=\"562\" data-ratio=\"0.41356877323420077\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1076\" height=\"auto\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: bottom;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, &quot;system-ui&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: normal;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;height: auto;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;width: 100%;\" width=\"undefined\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/wxsync-2022-08-712b5a8cd6c09d1d53e77565b065bc8b.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote data-type=\"2\" data-url=\"\" data-author-name=\"\" data-content-utf8-length=\"147\" data-source-title=\"\" style=\"margin: 1em 0px;padding: 4px 0px 0px 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(219, 219, 219);color: rgb(154, 154, 154);font-size: 15px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;line-height: 1.6;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\"><\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">Loss aversion, the endowment effect, and gain-loss framing shape preferences for noninstrumental information<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, &quot;system-ui&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: normal;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, &quot;system-ui&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: normal;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\">https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.2202700119<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, &quot;system-ui&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 17px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: normal;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;text-align: left;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 15px;\"><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u8c08\u8bba\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u4f9d\u604b\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u575a\u6301\u6216\u653e\u5f03\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8d27\u5e01\u548c\u6709\u5f62\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4f30\u503c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4f30\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u6839\u636e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u548c\u535a\u5f08\u8bba\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u6301\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u597d\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u89e3\u91ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u63a5\u89e6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u5b9e\u9645\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ed8\u8d39<\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8d2d\u4e70\u540d\u4eba\u516b\u5366\u6742\u5fd7\uff09<\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u56de\u907f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fdd\u80cc\u81ea\u5df1\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53ea\u6d88\u8d39\u6765\u81ea\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u89c2\u70b9\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\uff09<\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u5728\u4e09\u9879\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c<strong>\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5f85\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5f97\u4e0e\u5931\u5c31\u50cf\u5bf9\u5f85\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u5f97\u4e0e\u5931\u4e00\u6837<\/strong>\uff1a\u89c6\u5176\u4e3a\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5c55\u793a\u635f\u5931\u538c\u6076\uff08\u5bf9\u635f\u5931\u611f\u89c9\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u503e\u5411\u6bd4\u5bf9\u7b49\u503c\u6536\u76ca\u611f\u89c9\u826f\u597d\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff09\u548c\u7980\u8d4b\u6548\u5e94\uff08\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6bd4\u4e0d\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff09\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u91d1\u94b1\u548c\u6709\u5f62\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u2014\u2014\u751a\u81f3\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65e0\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u968f\u673a\u7410\u788e\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-bottom: 0em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg\" data-ratio=\"0.89296875\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1280\" style=\"\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/wxsync-2022-08-35438c37042df682857039bdb79bd2b7.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.5em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u56fe1\uff1a\u5728\u6536\u76ca\u4e3a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u6536\u76ca\u6709\u635f\u5931\u65f6\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u53ea\u5305\u542b\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u4e0b\u7ee7\u7eed\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5bf9\u975e\u5de5\u5177\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u635f\u5931\u538c\u6076\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.7645833333333333\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1920\" height=\"auto\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;height: auto !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: bottom;\" width=\"2020\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/wxsync-2022-08-ec7e0e11908b2ee8f0525dfe6657a7b8.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.5em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u56fe2\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u62e5\u6709\u65e0\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u8005\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u652f\u6301\u5df2\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5373\u4eba\u4eec\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5bf9\u975e\u5de5\u5177\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7980\u8d4b\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u89c6\u4ed6\u4eec\u201c\u62e5\u6709\u201d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.75em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.9015625\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1920\" height=\"auto\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;height: auto !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: bottom;\" width=\"2020\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/wxsync-2022-08-2d19295b4602bedbf995ae03a50cb073.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 1.5em;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 12px;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\u56fe3\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u8d4c\u535a\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u968f\u7740\u63cf\u8ff0\u6846\u67b6\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u975e\u5de5\u5177\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u83b7\u76ca-\u635f\u5931\u6846\u67b6\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e09\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u4e0e\u4e2a\u4eba\u57fa\u672c\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u548c\u5f97\u5931\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u4eec\u91cd\u89c6\u6709\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u536b\u751f\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6307\u5bfc\u6709\u5173\u5728\u7ebf\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5173\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u662f\u5426\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f55\u65f6\u5c06\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u89c6\u4e3a\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u88ab\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u66fe\u7ecf\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0d\u4ec5\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c2\u70b9\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u4fe1\u606f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u4e00\u822c\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\u975e\u5de5\u5177\u6027\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u6027\u5546\u54c1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\u5904\u7406\u5927\u91cf\u53ef\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u590d\u6742\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u635f\u5931\u538c\u6076\u60c5\u7eea\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u7980\u8d4b\u6548\u5e94\u53ef\u80fd\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u4f1a\u4f7f\u60c5\u51b5\u590d\u6742\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4f30\u503c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, 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style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u6700\u65b0\u8bba\u6587<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;\"><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-size: 15px;\">\u96c6\u667a\u6591\u56fe\u9876\u520a\u8bba\u6587\u901f\u9012\u680f\u76ee\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u6536\u5f55\u6765\u81ea<span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-style: italic;\">Nature\u3001Science<\/span>\u7b49\u9876\u520a\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a8\u51fa\u8ba2\u9605\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u53f7\u300c\u96c6\u667a\u6591\u56fe\u300d\u63a8\u9001\u8bba\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u626b\u63cf\u4e0b\u65b9\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u4e00\u952e\u8ba2\u9605\uff1a<\/span><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px 0em;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-backh=\"174\" data-backw=\"562\" data-fileid=\"100098022\" data-ratio=\"0.3088962108731466\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1214\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;vertical-align: bottom;height: auto !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 661px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/wxsync-2022-08-6d537ca5d0c35d3062bffcc6a7a23dcd.png\"  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;white-space: normal;\"><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 14px;font-style: 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100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 10px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247629271&amp;idx=3&amp;sn=139a92b0c506598588bb37b04138b8c9&amp;chksm=e899a35adfee2a4c25cb2848d4d396b52c76e40307ca4ce9f4266b6150a80c7ab55ade72957d&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u975e\u9ed1\u5373\u767d\u7684\u50f5\u5316\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff1fPNAS\u8ba4\u77e5\u590d\u6742\u6027\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u542f\u793a\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener 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textvalue=\"\u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01<\/a><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;clear: both;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 10px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" 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style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;clear: both;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 10px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247615893&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=96bad22819460c3b17f165fef8817c89&amp;chksm=e8965f18dfe1d60e531b3a749cfdfade06962791e3f1b100872d24e032b6b3130a6ead599060&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u200d\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 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none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;\"><\/strong><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-size: 15px;text-align: left;color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: PingFangSC-light;\"><\/strong><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word 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