{"id":39625,"date":"2023-01-03T22:44:41","date_gmt":"2023-01-03T14:44:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=39625"},"modified":"2023-01-03T22:44:41","modified_gmt":"2023-01-03T14:44:41","slug":"nature%ef%bc%9a%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e4%b9%9f%e6%9c%89%e5%ad%a6%e4%ba%8c%e4%bb%a3%ef%bc%8c%e4%b8%94%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e4%b8%8d%e5%b9%b3%e7%ad%89%e5%9c%a8%e5%8a%a0%e5%89%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=39625","title":{"rendered":"Nature\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u6709\u201c\u5b66\u4e8c\u4ee3\u201d\uff0c\u4e14\u5b66\u672f\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u5728\u52a0\u5267"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;margin-bottom: 0px;\" data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 661px;vertical-align: top;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-backh=\"386\" data-backw=\"578\" data-galleryid=\"85125113313288192\" data-gallerysupplier=\"4\" data-ratio=\"0.6671875\" data-s=\"300,640\"  data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"1280\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/wxsync-2023-01-0e139e5c76af28781cf16d88e5e9f4fc.jpeg\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;width: 661px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 3px;outline: 0px;float: left;line-height: 1;visibility: visible;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;text-align: left;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;transform: translate3d(-13px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 25px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(15, 76, 129);visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;transform: translate3d(-1px, 0px, 0px);visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">\u5bfc\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;transform: translate3d(-13px, 0px, 0px) rotateX(180deg);visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: 24px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px;border-color: rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(33, 166, 210) rgb(15, 76, 129);visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px;outline: 0px;clear: right;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;visibility: visible;min-height: 4.5em !important;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;clear: none;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"text-indent: 0em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration-style: solid;text-decoration-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2022\u5e74\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u4e0e\u533b\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u5e15\u535a\uff08Svante P\u00e4\u00e4bo\uff09\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u5df2\u706d\u7edd\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6f14\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5e15\u535a\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u4e5f\u66fe\u83b7\u5f971982\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u4e0e\u533b\u5b66\u5956\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u5b66\u4e8c\u4ee3\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u73b0\u8c61\u5417\uff1f\u8fd1\u65e5\u5728<em> Nature<\/em> \u548c <em>Nature Human Behaviour<\/em> \u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e24\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u804c\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6784\u6210\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86\u201c\u5b66\u4e8c\u4ee3\u201d\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u5177\u6709\u5148\u53d1\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u6790\u91cf\u5316\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u5e08\u8058\u7528\u548c\u7559\u4efb\u7684\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u52aa\u529b\u6539\u5584\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u961f\u4f0d\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;white-space: normal;line-height: 2em;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;outline: 0px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;clear: none;line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;caret-color: var(--weui-BRAND);\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 13px;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;white-space: normal;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(246, 246, 246);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;outline: 0px;max-width: 100%;box-sizing: border-box !important;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);text-align: start;visibility: visible;\">\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a<strong><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u7b49\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: none solid rgb(0, 0, 0);\"><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;width: 661px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;clear: both;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;line-height: 0;width: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align: top;visibility: visible;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-fileid=\"100098753\" data-ratio=\"0.07314814814814814\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"outline: 0px;box-sizing: border-box;vertical-align: middle;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/wxsync-2023-01-cb6bcab164110a8ed49c32f9502170d0.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 0pt;margin-bottom: 0pt;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(73, 73, 73);line-height: 1.7;font-family: PingFangSC-light;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: right;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u90ed\u745e\u4e1c<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold;color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: right;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 13px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">|&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span>\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u6881\u91d1<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold;color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-style: normal;font-variant-ligatures: normal;font-variant-caps: normal;letter-spacing: 0.544px;orphans: 2;text-align: right;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;widows: 2;word-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;text-decoration-thickness: initial;text-decoration-style: initial;text-decoration-color: initial;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 13px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\">|&nbsp;<\/strong><\/span>\u5ba1\u6821<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;\">\u9093\u4e00\u96ea<\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;font-size: 16px;visibility: visible;\">&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(73, 73, 73);letter-spacing: 0.544px;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);visibility: visible;\">| <\/strong><\/span>\u7f16\u8f91<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 11pt;outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;clear: both;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;line-height: 0;width: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align: top;visibility: visible;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);visibility: visible;\">1.&nbsp;\u5b66\u672f\u6559\u804c\u4e2d\u9690\u542b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;system-ui&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u6388\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e2e\u52a9\u57f9\u517b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u6559\u6388\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4eba\u53e3\u7279\u5f81\u548c\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7fa4\u5dee\u8ddd\u660e\u663e\u30022022\u5e748\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e<em> Nature<\/em> \u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u5e08\u7ae5\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5730\u4f4d\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u4f55\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6559\u5e08\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u591a\u5143\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<blockquote>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aSocioeconomic roots of academic faculty<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41562-022-01425-4<\/span><\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u6536\u5165\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u6392\u540d\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8003\u5bdf\u4e862017-2020\u5e74\u95f4\u7f8e\u56fd7204\u540d STEM\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u804c\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0<strong>\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u804c\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u62e5\u6709\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u6bd4\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u9ad825\u500d<\/strong>\u3002\u5728\u540d\u724c\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bd4\u4f8b\u51e0\u4e4e\u7ffb\u4e86\u4e00\u756a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb50\u5e74\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6559\u6388\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u6210\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u548c\u540e\u4ee3\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.67007299270073\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"685\" height=\"auto\" style=\"width: 403px;height: 270px;\" width=\"685\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/wxsync-2023-01-e6a67b615ec6c83c53d784d3b572f470.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;text-align: center;line-height: 1.5em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u56fe1\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u6388\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u5b66\u4f4d\u4e3a\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u5360\u6bd4\u662f25.3\u500d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.6437956204379562\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"685\" height=\"auto\" style=\"width: 375px;height: 241px;\" width=\"685\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/wxsync-2023-01-6ec3a606d6c88caf1d5267bd3f05419e.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u56fe2\uff1a\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u6388\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u4eba\u5728\u7236\u6bcd\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u5b66\u6587\u51ed\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u6309\u6027\u522b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u8de8\u5ea6\u5206\u5217\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-bottom: 0em;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);visibility: visible;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;visibility: visible;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;clear: both;line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;line-height: 0;width: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"vertical-align: top;visibility: visible;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;border-left: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-right: 3px solid rgb(33, 166, 210);border-top-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);border-bottom-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.4;visibility: visible;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;text-align: left;color: rgb(33, 166, 210);letter-spacing: 0.544px;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;caret-color: rgb(89, 89, 89);visibility: visible;\">2. \u91cf\u5316\u5206\u6790\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6559\u804c\u548c\u7559\u4efb\u7684\u7b49\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;background-color: rgb(33, 166, 210);line-height: 0;visibility: visible;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;visibility: visible;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, &quot;system-ui&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 1.75em;visibility: visible;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;visibility: visible;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\"><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">2022\u5e749\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u5728 <em>Nature<\/em> \u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u662f\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u6559\u5e08\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6700\u5f7b\u5e95\u5206\u6790\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6570\u636e\u57fa\u4e8e2011-2020\u5e74\u95f4368\u6240\u535a\u58eb\u6388\u4e88\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u7684300,000\u540d\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u804c\u5458\u5de5\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c<strong>\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u5177\u6709\u666e\u904d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3-\u5916\u56f4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u4ea4\u6d41\u9002\u5ea6\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u4ece\u6838\u5fc3\u5411\u5916\u56f4\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u53cd\u5411\u8f93\u5165\u6216\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u8f93\u5165\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<blockquote>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1aQuantifying hierarchy and dynamics in US faculty hiring and retention<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;\">\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-022-05222-x<\/span><\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5464939024390244\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1312\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1312\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/wxsync-2023-01-5a8c267058c7c1bef1b33a1701f97ae6.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u56fe3\uff1a(a) \u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u6309\u4ea7\u51fa\u6559\u804c\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u6392\u5e8f\u3002\u6559\u804c\u6570\u91cf\u6392\u540d\u524d20%\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u53ea\u67098\u6240\uff0c\u540e20%\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u6709308\u6240\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd9 20% \u7684\u5c11\u6570\u673a\u6784\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u5168\u56fd 80% \u7684\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u524d\u4e94\u4f4d\u7684\u5b66\u9662\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u6388\u4eba\u6570\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u6240\u6709\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u603b\u548c\u3002\uff08b\uff09\u5404\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u6d1b\u4f26\u5179\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 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src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/wxsync-2023-01-7a273673dfc598c5d220ef56f7240864.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u56fe4\uff1a(a\uff09\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u5c3c\u7cfb\u6570\u8003\u5bdf\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u57fa\u5c3c\u7cfb\u6570\u8d8a\u5927\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u8d8a\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u76f8\u6bd4\u65b0\u52a0\u5165\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u804c\u8005\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u804c\u8005\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u66f4\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u5458\u6d41\u5931\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u58f0\u671b\u7b49\u7ea7\u68ee\u4e25\u800c\u52a0\u5267\u3002\uff08b\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4efd\u5404\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u57fa\u5c3c\u7cfb\u6570\u3002\uff08c\uff09\u6d41\u5931\u98ce\u9669\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u4ea7\u6392\u540d\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6309\u9886\u57df\u5206\u522b\u7ed8\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\u5728\u9ad8\u4ea7\u5927\u5b66\u53d7\u8bad\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u79bb\u5f00\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u5927\u5927\u4f4e\u4e8e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u53d7\u8bad\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 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style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-backh=\"148\" data-backw=\"562\" data-ratio=\"0.26369327073552423\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1278\" height=\"auto\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto;\" width=\"1278\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/wxsync-2023-01-69b07500bf56da19eceb1a2b121375ae.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u56fe5. 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style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">\uff08\u5b66\u672f\u8fd1\u4eb2\u7e41\u6b96\uff09<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">\u3002\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u7684\u81ea\u96c7\u7387\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u81ea\u96c7\u7387\u5347\u9ad8\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u5b66\u672f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u81ea\u96c7\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.6357388316151202\"  data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1164\" height=\"auto\" width=\"1164\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/wxsync-2023-01-fe8ed18c76dd57711590985b42d733ad.png\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.5em;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 13px;\">\u56fe6\uff1a(a\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9886\u57df\u3001\u6240\u6709\u9886\u57df\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u81ea\u96c7\u7387\u90fd\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002(b\uff09\u76f8\u6bd4\u975e\u81ea\u96c7\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u96c7\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u6bcf\u5e74\u7559\u4efb\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u663e\u8457\u589e\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;color: rgb(63, 63, 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powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);text-align: center;justify-content: center;\">\n<section style=\"outline: 0px;display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;border-bottom: 9px solid rgb(169, 215, 227);border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;\">\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-bottom: -15px;outline: 0px;\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;outline: 0px;color: rgb(12, 130, 169);font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px;\">\n<p style=\"outline: 0px;\"><strong style=\"outline: 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SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 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style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;\"><span style=\"outline: 0px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px;\">\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e866\u671f\u300c\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u300d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u7ecf\u5178\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u6570\u5341\u4f4d\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u548c\u7855\u535a\u5728\u5185\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u793e\u533a\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u62a5\u540d\u52a0\u5165\u4ea4\u6d41\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, 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href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247508477&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=c46501ddcc2f7a2220bf2e8a44e903e4&amp;chksm=e897fb70dfe072662ccf14fef4b074ce8bc7eb8ad5d0aae050cd79837d68bb659240cafff7dd&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u2014\u2014\u7cfb\u5217\u7ebf\u4e0a\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5f00\u653e\u62db\u52df\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"outline: 0px;text-decoration: underline;-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);cursor: pointer;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px;\">\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u2014\u2014\u7cfb\u5217\u7ebf\u4e0a\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5f00\u653e\u62db\u52df<\/strong><\/a><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;outline: 0px;\"><br style=\"outline: 0px;\"  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100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 10px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247637062&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=3b3b85a47120997745f2d1953cbc17cd&amp;chksm=e89982cbdfee0bdd26e0ef8bf8622b99513bdf0ac7daf5a6aced1f341165c9589472589a990e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff1a\u5408\u4f5c\u7f51\u7edc\u63ed\u793a\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6548\u5e94\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener 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linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u540e\u75ab\u60c5\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\uff1a\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u9879\u76ee\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5e26\u5a03\u5206\u8eab\u4e4f\u672f\uff0c\u6027\u522b\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u52a0\u5267<\/a><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;clear: both;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 10px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247624222&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=e0bf2b61eb6c16f27354cc38ffe083e4&amp;chksm=e899bc93dfee3585f0421eccfa00304fc35846e9417080e0c384f6fbaee30e4cf8516ed7e47f&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u6241\u5e73\u5316\u56e2\u961f\u66f4\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79d1\u5b66\u521b\u65b0\u2014\u2014PNAS\u520a\u6587\u63ed\u793a\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5dee\u5f02\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6241\u5e73\u5316\u56e2\u961f\u66f4\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u79d1\u5b66\u521b\u65b0\u2014\u2014PNAS\u520a\u6587\u63ed\u793a\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5dee\u5f02<\/a><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;clear: both;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 10px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247576923&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=57f0d320812c01ff6f5ea97c09fc9623&amp;chksm=e896f7d6dfe17ec038e8d238dae313119fca8c62aabd4730896bc99398db981dd5d9d3e0b927&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01<\/a><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;clear: both;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;font-weight: bold;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 10px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247617062&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=e963acb6885ea3b26d32e91c12eae076&amp;chksm=e89650abdfe1d9bddf82c71e612a15bc4393d0a61cde39d325b01b3099247145c98b492c37b8&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u200d\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: none;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-decoration: underline;\">\u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/a><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;clear: both;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 10px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247615893&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=96bad22819460c3b17f165fef8817c89&amp;chksm=e8965f18dfe1d60e531b3a749cfdfade06962791e3f1b100872d24e032b6b3130a6ead599060&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u200d\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;color: rgb(87, 107, 149);text-decoration: underline;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\">\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><\/strong><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><\/strong><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><\/strong><\/a><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px 5px;padding: 0px;clear: both;min-height: 1em;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;outline: 0px;\"><br style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"  \/><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;overflow-wrap: break-word !important;box-sizing: border-box !important;\"><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"outline: currentcolor none 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, 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