{"id":39950,"date":"2023-01-23T22:33:40","date_gmt":"2023-01-23T14:33:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=39950"},"modified":"2023-01-23T22:33:40","modified_gmt":"2023-01-23T14:33:40","slug":"%e5%a5%87%e7%82%b9%e4%b8%b4%e8%bf%91%ef%bc%8c%e5%b8%a6%e7%9d%80%e5%9c%b0%e7%90%83%e5%8e%bb%e6%b5%81%e6%b5%aa-%e6%96%b0%e6%98%a5%e7%89%b9%e8%be%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=39950","title":{"rendered":"\u5947\u70b9\u4e34\u8fd1\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u5730\u7403\u53bb\u6d41\u6d6a | \u65b0\u6625\u7279\u8f91"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u4f46\u6211\u60f3\u544a\u8bc9\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5947\u70b9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5e93\u5179\u97e6\u5c14\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u5947\u70b9\u8981\u5927\uff0c\u5927\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u6b63\u662f\u300a\u89c4\u6a21\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u6770\u5f17\u91cc\u00b7\u97e6\u65af\u7279<\/span>\uff08Geoffrey West\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u60f3\u8bb2\u4e00\u8bb2Geoffrey West\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u592a\u8fc7\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u751f\u6b7b\u5b58\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe1\uff1a\u6770\u5f17\u91cc\u00b7\u97e6\u65af\u7279\uff08Geoffrey West\uff0c1940-\uff09\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u9876\u7ea7\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\u9876\u5c16\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6770\u51fa\u6559\u6388\u548c\u524d\u4efb\u6240\u957f\uff0c\u66fe\u5165\u9009\u300a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u300b\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b100\u4eba\uff0c\u300a\u89c4\u6a21\u300b\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u201c\u89c4\u6a21\u201d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u88ab\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fd0\u8425\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u88ab\u4e1a\u5185\u5949\u4e3a\u201c\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u201d\u7684\u4e0d\u4e8c\u4eba\u9009\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u5947\u70b9\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u6700\u65e9\u662f\u51af\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u3002\u65e9\u57281958\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u60bc\u5ff5\u51af\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u4e4c\u62c9\u59c6\u5c31\u56de\u5fc6\u9053\uff1a\u201d\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u6280\u672f\u52a0\u901f\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u4e2d\uff0c\u51af\u8bfa\u4f0a\u66fc\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u52a0\u901f\u5c06\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8fc8\u5411\u4e00\u79cd\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u5947\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u540e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u2014\u2014\u201cOne conversation centered on the ever accelerating progress of technology and changes in the mode of human life, which gives the appearance of approaching some essential singularity in the history of the race beyond which human affairs, as we know them, could not continue. \u201d<\/span><\/section>\n

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2. \u56de\u987e\u7279\u6b8a\u76842018<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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2018\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5f3a\u53f0\u98ce\u201c\u5c71\u7af9\u201d\uff0c2018\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u5317\u6781\u5708\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u6e29\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fbe32\u2103\uff0c\u5317\u6781\u718a\u5728\u5feb\u8981\u878d\u5316\u7684\u6d6e\u51b0\u4e0a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u997f\u6b7b\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u6df9\u6b7b\u30022018\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u8513\u5ef6300\u591a\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u5927\u706b\uff0c\u8ba9\u52a0\u5dde\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4eba\u95f4\u70bc\u72f1\u2014\u2014\u9ed1\u5929\u9e45\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9891\u53d1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6b63\u5728\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6781\u7aef\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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3. Geoffrey West \u548c\u5947\u70b9\u7406\u8bba<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u7b54\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\u8fc8\u5165\u5947\u70b9\uff1f\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fc8\u5165\u5947\u70b9\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5947\u70b9\u662f\u6709\u5750\u6807\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9ed1\u6d1e\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5947\u70b9\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u7a7a\u95f4\u5750\u6807\u5462\uff1f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u4ece\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u5c31\u662fGeoffrey West\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6211\u6700\u65e9\u4e86\u89e3\u5230Geoffrey West\u662f\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u5728\u300aScience\u300b\u3001\u300aNature\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ed6\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u4f53\u91cd\u548c\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u5fc3\u8df3\u6b21\u6570\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u6570\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u679c\u5f88\u5438\u5f15\u6211\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u8fd8\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6211\u770b\u5230Geoffrey West\u56e2\u961f\u7528\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5957\u8def\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u624d\u5438\u5f15\u6211\u5165\u5751\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u540e\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u516c\u53f8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u5957\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u90a3\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9Geoffrey West\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4ec5\u4ec5\u505c\u7559\u5728\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6001\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u80c6\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6821\u8bd1\u4ed6\u7684\u65b0\u4e66\u300aScale\u300b\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c0f\u770b\u4ed6\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u8fdc\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u8981\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u591a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe6\uff1a\u300a\u89c4\u6a21\u300b\u548cGeoffrey West<\/span><\/section>\n

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Geoffrey West\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u5bf9\u6570\u5750\u6807\u4e0b\u62df\u5408\u4e00\u6761\u76f4\u7ebf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u89c2\u5bdf\u76f4\u7ebf\u7684\u659c\u7387\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5171\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5f88\u591a\u6280\u672f\u6d3e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u55e4\u4e4b\u4ee5\u9f3b\u3002\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0aGeoffrey West\u5374\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u56de\u7b54\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6709\u5173\u751f\u6b7b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u793e\u533a\u3001\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u6709\u751f\u6b7b\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u751f\u6b7b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u518d\u6bd4\u5982\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u6709\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\uff0c\u4f46\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u7406\u8bba\u5728\u6b63\u6b63\u7ecf\u7ecf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u4f46\u4ed6\u66f4\u4f1f\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u89c4\u6a21\u300b\u7684\u6700\u540e\u7bc7\u7ae0\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u5730\u7403\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5173\u5fc3\uff0cGeoffrey West\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5947\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u5947\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u6280\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u73af\u5883\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5947\u70b9\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\uff1f<\/strong>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6309\u7167Geoffrey West\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u5947\u70b9\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u505a\u79d1\u666e\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff1a\u6bcf\u5f53\u4f60\u591a\u653e\u4e00\u6761\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u5c31\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u653e\u4e86\u4e24\u6761\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5bf9\u516c\u5f0f\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u4e0d\u590d\u6742\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7684\u63a8\u8bba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5947\u70b9\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u90fd\u5e76\u975e\u5371\u8a00\u8038\u542c\uff0c\u4ed6\u80cc\u540e\u90fd\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u6f14\u548c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5f00\u7bc7\u65f6\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u6240\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u300a\u89c4\u6a21\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong>\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5f00\u59cb\u8bf4\u8d77\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u4ee3\u8c22\u7387\u4e0e\u4f53\u91cd\u76843\/4\u6b21\u5e42\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u514b\u83b1\u4f2f\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u80cc\u540e\u8574\u6db5\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u5373\u8d1d\u5854\u6717\u83f2\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u8d1d\u5854\u6717\u83f2\u65b9\u7a0b\u5219\u523b\u753b\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u751f\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u4f53\u91cd\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u77403\/4\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u5373\u4f53\u91cd\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5c06\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u9650\u751f\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe7\uff1a\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u8d1d\u5854\u6717\u83f2\u65b9\u7a0b\u548c\u53d7\u9650\u751f\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u751f\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf\u523b\u753b\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u53d1\u5c55\u5c31\u5fc5\u7136\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u751f\u4e0e\u6b7b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u5bfc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u5f88\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u662f120\u5c81\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u54fa\u4e73\u52a8\u7269\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u5fc3\u8df3\u6b21\u6570\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u6570\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u662f30\u4ebf\u6b21\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u653e\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u5173\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u9009\u53d6GDP\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8861\u91cf\u57ce\u5e02\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a GDP \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u523b\u753b\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e92\u52a8\u5feb\u6162\u7684\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64GDP\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21\u6cd5\u5219\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5219\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u6cd5\u5219\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5e42\u6307\u6570\u662f\u5927\u4e8e1\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u540c\u6837\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d1d\u5854\u6717\u83f2\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6240\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u751f\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf\u5374\u5927\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u9650\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u968f\u7740\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e92\u52a8\u5374\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u4eba\u5747GDP\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe8\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u8d1d\u5854\u6717\u83f2\u65b9\u7a0b\u548c\u751f\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u4e86GDP\u7b49\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u3001\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d1f\u9762\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\uff0c\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\u7b49\u7b49\uff0cGeoffrey West\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u71b5\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u53d1\u5c55\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u548c\u80ae\u810f\u2014\u2014\u968f\u7740\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u4eba\u5747\u60a3\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u7684\u6982\u7387\u548c\u72af\u7f6a\u7387\u4e5f\u4f1a\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe9\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u71b5<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u6a21\u6cd5\u5219\u53bb\u63a8\u6f14\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u751f\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u8d85\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf\u7684\u7279\u6027\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u9650\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5c06\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u65e0\u7a77\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u523b\u753b\u4e3a\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u751f\u957f\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dN\u4ee3\u8868\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u6a21<\/span>\uff08\u5373\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u91cf\uff09<\/span>\uff0cC1<\/sub>\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u5747\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0cC2<\/sub>\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4eba\u5747\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u53d8\u7cfb\u6570\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u7136\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8fbe\u5230\u65e0\u7a77\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u91cf\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5c06\u4f1a\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u7cfb\u6570\u5c06\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u800c\u7cfb\u6570\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u5c06\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e0d\u518d\u6ee1\u8db3\u8d85\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\u6761\u4ef6\u2014\u2014\u65b9\u7a0b\u88ab\u91cd\u7f6e\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u5c06\u8fce\u6765\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u5d29\u6e83 \u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe11\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u957f\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u6a2a\u5750\u6807\u4e3a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u7eb5\u5750\u6807\u4e3a\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u957f\u6570\u91cf<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u2014\u2014\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u8d85\u7ebf\u6027\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u71b5\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u589e\u957f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u793e\u4f1a\u71b5\u7684\u8d85\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c14\u5019\u7684\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u53d8\u5316\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u5728\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u5468\u671f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u77ed\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u6700\u540e\u4f1a\u8fde\u6210\u4e00\u7247\u2014\u2014\u4f60\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u6574\u5929\u5c31\u662f\u5929\u7ffb\u5730\u8986\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f60\u5bf9\u53d8\u5316\u4e60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5e38\u3002\u57282018\u5e74\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5982\u679c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u8fce\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u6cd5\u56de\u907f\u7684\u5947\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5947\u70b9\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u5468\u671f\u63a5\u8fd1\u65e0\u7a77\u5c0f\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u71b5\u63a5\u8fd1\u65e0\u7a77\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u73af\u5883\u5d29\u6e83\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5728AlphaGo\u5927\u6218\u674e\u4e16\u77f3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5085\u6e25\u6210\u66fe\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4AlphaGo\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4ece\u80fd\u8017\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u674e\u4e16\u77f3\u82b1\u8d39\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u65e0\u975e\u5c31\u662f\u51e0\u4e2a\u7535\u706f\u6ce1\uff0c\u800cAlphaGo\u5462\uff1fAlphaGo\u4e0b\u4e00\u76d8\u68cb\u7684\u7535\u529b\u6210\u672c\u5c31\u662f3000\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u53d1\u751f\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u79d1\u6280\u5708\u7684\u4eba\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u8be5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u60f3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe12\uff1a\u53cc\u5bf9\u6570\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u4e0b\uff0c\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u4e0eGDP \u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><\/section>\n

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