{"id":41114,"date":"2023-03-08T23:29:14","date_gmt":"2023-03-08T15:29:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=41114"},"modified":"2023-03-08T23:29:14","modified_gmt":"2023-03-08T15:29:14","slug":"%e2%80%8bnat-commun-%e9%80%9f%e9%80%92%ef%bc%9a%e6%8a%bd%e8%b1%a1%e8%a1%a8%e5%be%81%e4%bb%8e%e8%ae%ad%e7%bb%83%e6%89%a7%e8%a1%8c%e5%a4%9a%e4%bb%bb%e5%8a%a1%e7%9a%84%e7%a5%9e%e7%bb%8f%e7%bd%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=41114","title":{"rendered":"\u200bNat. Commun. \u901f\u9012\uff1a\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u4ece\u8bad\u7ec3\u6267\u884c\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u6d8c\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
\n
<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aAbstract representations emerge naturally in neural networks trained to perform multiple tasks<\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature Communications<\/em><\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-023-36583-0<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

<\/section>\n
\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u884c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u65f6\u5f52\u7eb3\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6982\u62ec\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u51e0\u4f55\uff0c\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u62bd\u8c61<\/span>\uff08abstract\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u89e3\u8026<\/span>\uff08disentangled\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u611f\u89c9\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u8868\u5f81\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u5730\u6df7\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8868\u5f81\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5d4c\u5165\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3002\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u5728\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u523a\u6fc0\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u56e0\u5b50\u5316\u6216\u89e3\u8026\u8868\u5f81\u3002\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u65e0\u76d1\u7763\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e Nature Communications <\/em>\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u65e9\u671f\u611f\u77e5\u533a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u7ef4\u8868\u5f81\u4e2d\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5728\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8111\u533a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81<\/strong>\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ef4\u548c\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u8868\u5f81\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u6f5c\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff1b\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u9988\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u7763\u548c\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c11\u6570\u6837\u672c\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u3002\u867d\u7136\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u673a\u5236\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u884c\u4e3a\u751f\u7269\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0e\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u4f1a\u4ece\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bf9\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u79cd\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u89e3\u91ca\u5148\u524d\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2a\u60c5\u5883\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u5bf9\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9884\u6d4b\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u666e\u904d\u5730\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n

\u56fe1. \u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u548c\u8f93\u5165\u8868\u5f81\u3002\uff08a\uff09\u4e24\u4e2a\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u548c\u84dd\u8272\u6d46\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6cdb\u5316\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u6d46\u679c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u84dd\u8272\u6d46\u679c\u3002\uff08b\uff09\u56db\u4e2a\u6d46\u679c\u4f8b\u5b50\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u3001\u975e\u62bd\u8c61\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u8868\u793a\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\uff08c\uff09\u8f93\u5165\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002\uff08d\uff09\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002\uff08e\uff09\u4e24\u4e2a\u62bd\u8c61\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5206\u7c7b\u5668\u6cdb\u5316\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c\u56de\u5f52\u6cdb\u5316\u6307\u6807\uff08\u53f3\uff09\u7684\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u56fe2. \u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5f02\u8d28\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u9ad8\u7ef4\u7684\u7f51\u683c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n

\u56fe3. \u5f53\u7528\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\uff0c\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\u3002\uff08a\uff09\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u6a21\u578b\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7b56\u7565\u68af\u5ea6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\uff08b\uff09\u7f51\u7edc\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\uff08c\uff09\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b66\u5230\u7684 avgreward>0.8 \u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u9634\u5f71\u662f\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec n=10 \u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

NeuroAI\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u62db\u52df\u4e2d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

NeuroAI \u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u4ea4\u53c9\u9886\u57df<\/a><\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

1. <\/strong>PNAS\u901f\u9012\uff1a\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u795e\u7ecf\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u5f81\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\u88ab\u538b\u7f29<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
2. <\/strong>\u5927\u8111\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u201c\u5bfc\u822a\u201d\uff1fNature\u5b50\u520a\u63ed\u793a\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7f51\u683c\u8868\u5f81<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
3. <\/strong><\/strong>\u5927\u8111\u5982\u4f55\u8868\u5f81\u77e5\u8bc6\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4ece\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u5417\uff1f<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
4. \u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
5. \u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
6. \u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

<\/mp-style-type><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u62bd\u8c61\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf \u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aAbstract representations emerge naturally in neural networks trained to perform multiple tasks \u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature Communica…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":41107,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41114"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41114\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/41107"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41114"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=41114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}