{"id":42343,"date":"2023-05-07T16:43:33","date_gmt":"2023-05-07T08:43:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=42343"},"modified":"2023-05-07T16:43:33","modified_gmt":"2023-05-07T08:43:33","slug":"nature-%e9%80%9f%e9%80%92%ef%bc%9a%e5%a4%a7%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b%e8%ae%ad%e7%bb%83%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e5%85%a8%e6%89%8d-ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=42343","title":{"rendered":"Nature \u901f\u9012\uff1a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u533b\u5b66\u5168\u624d AI"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u533b\u5b66AI\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u591a\u6a21\u6001<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aFoundation models for generalist medical artificial intelligence<\/span><\/section>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-05881-4<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n


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\u533b\u7597+AI \u5df2\u6709\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u5229\u7528\u533b\u5b66\u5f71\u50cf\u8fdb\u884c\u8f85\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u533b\u7597AI\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4ecd\u53ea\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u75c5\u7076\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u810f\u5668\u5206\u5272\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4f55\u65f6\u624d\u80fd\u6709\u201c\u5168\u624d\u201dAI\u533b\u751f\u5462\uff1f\u5168\u624d<\/span>\uff08Generalist\uff09<\/span>\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u80fd\u8d85\u8d8a\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u8868\u5728 Nature <\/em>\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\u5927\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\uff08Foundation models\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u5168\u624dAI<\/span>\uff08generalist medical AI\uff0cGMAI\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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GMAI \u6a21\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u67b6\u6784<\/span>\uff08multimodal architectures\uff09<\/span>\u3001\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\uff08self-supervised learning\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\uff08in-context learning\uff09<\/span>\u7b49\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u5927\u91cf\u3001\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408\u533b\u5b66\u5f71\u50cf\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5065\u5eb7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5b66\u7b49\u6570\u636e\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u7ed9\u51fa\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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GMAI \u5f88\u5c11\u9700\u8981\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e14\u5e94\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u6b64\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6280\u672f\u548c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0cGMAI \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c06\u5927\u5927\u6539\u53d8\u533b\u7597\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u56fe1. GMAI\u6a21\u578b\u6d41\u7a0b\u6982\u8ff0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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AI+Science \u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

1. <\/strong>\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u79d1\u7814\u7684N\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1a\u4ece\u81ea\u4e3b\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5230\u5199\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
2.<\/strong> \u7f51\u7edc\u533b\u5b66\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u897f\u5730\u90a3\u975e\u5177\u6709\u9632\u6cbb\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c7\u6f5c\u529b<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
3. <\/strong><\/strong>\u8001\u836f\u65b0\u7528\u6cbb\u7597\u65b0\u51a0\u75be\u75c5\uff1f\u7f51\u7edc\u533b\u5b66\u6846\u67b6\u52a0\u901f\u836f\u7269\u7814\u53d1<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
4. \u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
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5. \u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
6.<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong> <\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

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\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u533b\u5b66AI\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u591a\u6a21\u6001 \u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aFoundation models for generalist medical artificial intelligence \u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature \u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s4…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":42338,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42343"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42343"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42343\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42343"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42343"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42343"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=42343"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}