{"id":42558,"date":"2023-05-18T16:43:56","date_gmt":"2023-05-18T08:43:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=42558"},"modified":"2023-05-18T16:43:56","modified_gmt":"2023-05-18T08:43:56","slug":"nature-%e9%80%9f%e9%80%92%ef%bc%9a%e5%ae%8f%e8%a7%82%e5%a4%9a%e7%bb%86%e8%83%9e%e4%bb%8e%e6%97%a0%e5%88%b0%e6%9c%89%e7%9a%84%e6%bc%94%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=42558","title":{"rendered":"Nature \u901f\u9012\uff1a\u5b8f\u89c2\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u4ece\u65e0\u5230\u6709\u7684\u6f14\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aDe novo evolution of macroscopic multicellularity<\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature<\/em><\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-06052-1<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f\u5728\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u66f4\u5927\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u4f7f\u5f97\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u80fd\u4ece\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u83b7\u5f97\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u6001\u4f4d\u3001\u4e3a\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u5316\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u521b\u9020\u673a\u4f1a……\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u8c31\u7cfb\u662f\u4ece\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u7fa4\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u7269<\/strong><\/span>\uff08<\/strong>nascent multicellular organisms\uff0c\u7531\u5c0f\u7684\u672a\u5206\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u7fa4\u7ec4\u6210\uff09<\/span>\u5982\u4f55<\/strong>\u6f14<\/strong>\u5316\u5f62\u6210\u751f\u7269\u529b\u5b66\u4e0a\u575a\u97e7\u7684\u3001\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u4f53\uff1f\u8fd8\u6709\u751f\u7269\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u9a71\u52a8\u591a\u7ec6\u80de<\/strong>\u6f14<\/strong>\u5316\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u8868\u5728Nature<\/em>\u4e0a\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3a\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7528\u96ea\u82b1\u9175\u6bcd<\/span>\uff08snowflake yeast\uff09<\/span>\u6a21\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u957f\u671f\u6f14\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/span>\uff08The multicellularity long-term<\/span>evolution experiment\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u79cd\u4ee3\u8c22\u5904\u7406\u4e0b<\/span>\uff08\u538c\u6c27\u3001\u4e13\u6027\u9700\u6c27\u548c\u517c\u517b\u9175\u6bcd\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7600\u8f6e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u538c\u6c27\u5904\u7406\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u96ea\u82b1\u9175\u6bcd\u6f14\u5316\u4e3a\u8089\u773c\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u53d8\u5f97\u7ea6 2\u00d7104<\/sup> \u500d\u5927<\/span>\uff08\u7ea6mm\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u7269\u7406\u575a\u97e7\u7ea6104<\/sup>\u500d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u514b\u9686\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u3002\u8fd9\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u7269\u7269\u7406\u9002\u5e94\u51fa\u73b0\u2014\u2014\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u957f\u7ec6\u80de\u6700\u521d\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ec6\u80de\u5806\u79ef\u7684\u5e94\u53d8\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u5206\u652f\u7f20\u7ed3<\/strong><\/span>\uff08branch entanglement\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u952e\u65ad\u88c2\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u7ec4\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u4f4e\u6c27\u7684\u96ea\u82b1\u9175\u6bcd\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u6f14\u5316\u5230\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u7ea6\u516d\u500d\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6c27\u6c34\u5e73<\/strong>\u5728\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u5927\u5c0f\u6f14\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u89c1\u89e3\u72ec\u7279\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u7fa4\u5982\u4f55\u514b\u670d\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7269\u7406\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6e10\u8fdb\u4f46\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u6f14\u5316\u6210\u5b8f\u89c2\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u4f53\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u751f\u547d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u751f\u547d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\uff1a\u4ece\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u7269\u7406\u89c6\u89d2\u63a2\u7d22\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u200d<\/span>1. <\/strong>Science\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u600e\u6837\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u673a\u4f53\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u8fdb\u5316<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
2.<\/strong> \u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u91ca\u8fdb\u5316\u8bba\uff1a\u6700\u5927\u5316\u71b5\u4ea7\u751f\u539f\u7406\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
3. <\/strong><\/strong>Nat. Commun. \u901f\u9012\uff1a\u8fdb\u5316\u5982\u4f55\u5851\u9020\u4ee3\u8c22\u8868\u578b\uff1f\u8de8\u7269\u79cd\u4ee3\u8c22\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
4. \u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
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5. \u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
6.<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong> <\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

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\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u8fdb\u5316\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u591a\u7ec6\u80de\u957f\u671f\u8fdb\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c \u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aDe novo evolution of macroscopic multicellularity \u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature \u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-06052-1 \u751f\u7269\u4f53\u5927\u5c0f…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":42553,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42558"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=42558"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42558\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/42553"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=42558"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=42558"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=42558"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=42558"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}