{"id":43440,"date":"2023-07-02T16:43:16","date_gmt":"2023-07-02T08:43:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=43440"},"modified":"2023-07-02T16:43:16","modified_gmt":"2023-07-02T08:43:16","slug":"%e5%9f%8e%e5%b8%82%e8%a7%86%e8%a7%89%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd-%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e8%a1%97%e6%99%af%e5%9b%be%e5%83%8f%e6%8f%ad%e7%a4%ba%e9%9a%90%e8%97%8f%e7%9a%84%e5%9f%8e%e5%b8%82%e8%bd%ae%e5%bb%93-pnas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=43440","title":{"rendered":"\u57ce\u5e02\u89c6\u89c9\u667a\u80fd: \u5229\u7528\u8857\u666f\u56fe\u50cf\u63ed\u793a\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u8f6e\u5ed3 | PNAS \u901f\u9012"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aUrban visual intelligence: Uncovering hidden city profiles with street view images<\/span><\/section>\n
\u671f\u520a\u540d\u79f0\uff1aPNAS<\/em><\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/paper\/d275ec7e-14ca-11ee-9f2e-0242ac17000d<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u57ce\u5e02\u5f62\u6001\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u57ce\u5e02\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u57ce\u5e02\u73af\u5883\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u7ebf\u7d22\u6765\u53cd\u6620\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd80\u4e2a\u53bf\u76842700\u4e07\u5f20\u8857\u666f\u56fe\u50cf\u5e94\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5229\u7528\u901a\u8fc7\u8857\u666f\u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u663e\u8457\u57ce\u5e02\u7279\u5f81<\/span>\uff08\u5982\u8857\u9053\u3001\u4eba\u884c\u9053\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u7acb\u9762\u548c\u690d\u88ab\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5206\u5e03\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u5176\u90bb\u8fd1\u5730\u533a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe1. \u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002(A) \u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff1a\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u4e03\u4e2a\u9009\u5b9a\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\u5730\u533a\u8857\u9053\u7f51\u7edc\u6cbf\u7ebf\u7684 GSV (Google Street View\uff09\u548c POI \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6784\u5efa SVF (street view features)\uff1b(B) \u4f7f\u7528\u4ecePOI\u3001SVF\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u53d8\u91cf\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u793e\u533a\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d8\u91cf (Y)\uff0c\u5e76\u6bd4\u8f83\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30 SVF \u7684\u6807\u5b9a\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u9009\u4e2d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d8\u91cf\u4e3b\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u57ce\u5e02\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u548c\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4ec5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57ce\u5e02\u7279\u5f81\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca83%\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u51fa\u884c\u884c\u4e3a\u5dee\u5f02\u300162%\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\u72b6\u51b5\u5dee\u5f02\u300164%\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u5dee\u5f02\u548c68%\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u884c\u4e3a\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u679c\u4f18\u4e8e\u4ec5\u57fa\u4e8e\u5174\u8da3\u70b9<\/span>\uff08points of interest, POI\uff09<\/span>\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4ece\u8857\u666f\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad85%~25%\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u57ce\u5e02\u89c6\u89c9\u667a\u80fd\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u8857\u666f\u56fe\u50cf\u53d1\u73b0\u9690\u85cf\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u63a8\u65ad\u548c\u7efc\u5408\u57ce\u5e02\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u5bf9\u8fd9\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u7814\u7a76\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe2. \u4f7f\u7528SVF\u6765\u4f30\u8ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u72af\u7f6a\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002(A) \u6a21\u578b\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u62df\u5408R\u65b9\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u5728\u4f30\u8ba1\u5927\u591a\u6570\u53d8\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528SVF\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u5e38\u4f18\u4e8e\u57fa\u4e8ePOI\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u6a21\u578b \uff1b(B) \u4f7f\u7528SVF\u4f30\u8ba1\u8fd0\u8f93\u76f8\u5173\u53d8\u91cf\u7684R\u65b9\uff1b(C) \u4f7f\u7528SVF\u4f30\u8ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u76f8\u5173\u53d8\u91cf\u7684R\u65b9\uff1b(D) \u6bd4\u8f83\u5728CBG (census block group)\u548c CT (census tract) \u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528SVF\u548cPOI\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u62df\u5408R\u65b9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\uff1aAI\u4e0e\u56e0\u679c\u4ea4\u7ec7\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a><\/span>
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\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u200d<\/span>1. <\/strong>\u4ece\u57ce\u5e02\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1a\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u89c6\u89d2\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
2.<\/strong> Physics Reports \u6700\u65b0\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u6eaf\u6e90\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u6a21\u6cd5\u5219\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
3. <\/strong><\/strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6e38\u8d70\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u91cf\u5316\u57ce\u5e02\u793e\u4f1a\u7a7a\u95f4\u533a\u9694<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
4. \u300a\u5f20\u6c5f\u00b7\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf27\u8bb2\u300b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
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5. \u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
6.<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong> <\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u57ce\u5e02\u89c6\u89c9\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\uff0c\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6 \u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aUrban visual intelligence: Uncovering hidden city profiles with street view images \u671f\u520a\u540d\u79f0\uff1aPNAS \u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swar…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":43434,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43440"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43440\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43434"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43440"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=43440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}