{"id":44624,"date":"2023-08-23T22:53:55","date_gmt":"2023-08-23T14:53:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=44624"},"modified":"2023-08-23T22:53:55","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T14:53:55","slug":"pnas%e9%80%9f%e9%80%92%ef%bc%9a%e5%bc%80%e6%94%be%e5%bc%8f%e5%8c%bb%e7%96%97%e8%af%8a%e6%96%ad%e4%b8%ad%e6%b7%b7%e5%90%88%e9%9b%86%e4%bd%93%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e7%9a%84%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%8c%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=44624","title":{"rendered":"PNAS\u901f\u9012\uff1a\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u4e2d\u6df7\u5408\u96c6\u4f53\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u8bba\u6587\u6807\u9898\uff1a<\/span>Automating hybrid collective intelligence in open-ended medical diagnostics<\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aPNAS<\/em><\/span><\/section>\n
\u6591\u56fe\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/paper\/079e906c-3b00-11ee-9320-0242ac17000d<\/span><\/section>\n
\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.2221473120<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n
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\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u6bcf\u5e74\u670925\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e8e\u53ef\u9884\u9632\u7684\u533b\u7597\u5931\u8bef\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u90fd\u6e90\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bca\u65ad\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7efc\u5408\u591a\u4e2a\u8bca\u65ad\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5728\u666e\u901a\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6c47\u603b\u72ec\u7acb\u8bca\u65ad\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u96c6\u7fa4\u667a\u80fd\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5728\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u7b49\u8bb8\u591a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u96c6\u7fa4\u667a\u80fd\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8\u51b3\u7b56\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5927\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u4e8c\u5143\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u800c\u6574\u5408\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u7fa4\u6210\u5458\u7684\u975e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u8f93\u5165\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u7a7a\u95f4\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u5e94\u6025\u7ba1\u7406\u6216\u666e\u901a\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fd8\u5f88\u7f3a\u4e4f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u666e\u901a\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u9886\u57df\u5229\u7528\u96c6\u4f53\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8bed\u4e49\u77e5\u8bc6\u56fe\u8c31\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u548cSNOMED CT\u533b\u7597\u672c\u4f53\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u4e2d\u96c6\u7fa4\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u5373\u4ece\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u8bc6\u522b\u9884\u671f\u8bca\u65ad\u3002\u5229\u7528\u533b\u7597\u4f17\u5305\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8bca\u65ad\u76841,333\u4e2a\u75c5\u4f8b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bca\u65ad\u9879\u76ee<\/span>\uff08The Human Diagnosis Project\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u75c5\u4f8b\u90fd\u7531\u5341\u540d\u8bca\u65ad\u4eba\u5458\u72ec\u7acb\u8bc4\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe1 \u5728\u533b\u7597\u672c\u4f53SNOMED\u4e34\u5e8a\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u4e2d\u5229\u7528\u96c6\u4f53\u667a\u6167\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7ba1\u9053\u793a\u4f8b\u3002A. \u901a\u8fc7\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u8bbf\u95eeHuman Dx\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u4f8b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u53d1\u73b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f93\u5165\u521d\u6b65\u9274\u522b\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1bB. \u4e0d\u540c\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e SNOMED CT\u6807\u8bc6\u7b26\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u56fe\uff1bC. \u805a\u5408\u540e\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u6392\u540d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u56fe2 \u4e09\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u805a\u5408\u89c4\u5219\u4e0b\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u5458\u4eba\u6570\u7684\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u805a\u5408\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 1\/r\u30011\/r(2) \u6216\u7b49\u6743\u91cd\u89c4\u5219\u65f6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5c0f\u7ec4\u6210\u5458\u6570\u91cf\u53ef\u5206\u522b\u63d0\u9ad8\u6b63\u786e\u8bca\u65ad\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u96c6\u4f53\u8bca\u65ad\u524d 1\u3001\u524d 2 \u6216\u524d 3 \u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n

AI + Science\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\uff1aAI + Science\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8<\/a><\/span>
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\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u200d<\/span>1. <\/strong>\u53ef\u91cd\u6784\u5fae\u578b\u96c6\u7fa4\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u70b9\u4eae\u672a\u6765\u533b\u7597\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u4fee\u590d<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
2.<\/strong> \u957f\u6587\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u96c6\u7fa4\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u4e0e\u672a\u6765<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
3. <\/strong><\/strong>319\u7bc7\u6587\u732e\u300141\u9875\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\u8bb2\u8ff0\u56fe\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f\u4e0e\u672a\u6765<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
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4. <\/strong><\/strong><\/span>\u5f20\u6c5f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u7f16\u7a0b\u5230\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406 | \u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u5168\u65b0\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
5. <\/strong><\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56edVIP\uff0c\u83b7\u5f9720\u5468\u5e74\u201c\u6d8c\u73b0\u201d\u5b66\u672f\u5e74\u4f1a\u5165\u573a\u5238\uff01<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
6. <\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n

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\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

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