{"id":46603,"date":"2023-11-19T17:30:48","date_gmt":"2023-11-19T09:30:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=46603"},"modified":"2023-11-19T17:30:48","modified_gmt":"2023-11-19T09:30:48","slug":"%e6%a2%85%e6%8b%89%e5%a6%ae%c2%b7%e7%b1%b3%e6%ad%87%e5%b0%94science%e5%88%8a%e6%96%87%ef%bc%9aai%e8%83%bd%e5%90%a6%e8%87%aa%e4%b8%bb%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e4%b8%96%e7%95%8c%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=46603","title":{"rendered":"\u6885\u62c9\u59ae\u00b7\u7c73\u6b47\u5c14Science\u520a\u6587\uff1aAI\u80fd\u5426\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b66\u4e60\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Melanie Mitchell<\/span><\/span> <\/span>| \u4f5c\u8005<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
\u5218\u57f9\u6e90<\/span> <\/span>| \u8bd1\u8005<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

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AI\u2019s challenge of understanding the world<\/span><\/p>\n

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https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.adm8175<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n


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\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u201d\uff08world model\uff09\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u5df2\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6216\u624b\u52a8\u7f16\u7a0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6216\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u673a\u5668\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u6216\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b80\u5316\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u2014\u2014\u5982\u73a9\u7535\u5b50\u6e38\u620f\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u63a7\u5236\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u52aa\u529b\u5df2\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6210\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u4eba\u4e3a\u7f16\u5199\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u88ab\u8bad\u7ec3\u53bb\u4e60\u5f97\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u6807\u8bb0\u201d<\/span>\uff08token\uff09<\/span>\u5e8f\u5217\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u8bb0\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u8bcd\u8bed\u6216\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u9884\u6d4b\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u4ece\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u6587\u672c\u548c\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u4e07\u4ebf\u4e2a\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u9762\u8c8c\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7f16\u7a0b\u6216\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\uff1f\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u6240\u5ba3\u79f0\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e2d\uff0cOpenAI\u7684\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Ilya Sutskever\u8868\u793a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u65f6\u2026\u2026\u5b83\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6b63\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u672c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6620\u5c04\u3002\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6b63\u5728\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3001\u671f\u5f85\u3001\u68a6\u60f3\u548c\u52a8\u673a\u7b49\u7b49\u2026\u2026\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u8868\u5f81<\/strong>\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
NVIDIA\u7684\u9ec4\u4ec1\u52cb\u5bf9 Ilya Sutskever \u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u89c6\u9891\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n
https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ZZ0atq2yYJw&t=1262s<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n


<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e2a\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u652f\u6301\u5b83\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u5728\u9ed1\u767d\u68cb\u6e38\u620f<\/span>\uff08Othello\u68cb\uff09<\/span>\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u9690\u6027\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u3002\u9ed1\u767d\u68cb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57288\u00d78\u65b9\u683c\u68cb\u76d8\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5217\u51fa\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u68cb\u6b65\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e00\u5c40\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u68cb\u76d8\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5219\u7528\u884c<\/span>\uff08\u5b57\u6bcd\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u5217<\/span>\uff08\u6570\u5b57\uff09<\/span>\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73a9\u5bb61\u53ef\u80fd\u5148\u5728F5\u683c\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u679a\u9ed1\u5b50\uff0c\u63a5\u7740\u73a9\u5bb62\u5728F6\u683c\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u679a\u767d\u5b50\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aEmergent World Representations: Exploring a Sequence Model Trained on a Synthetic Task<\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/openreview.net\/forum?id=DeG07_TcZvT<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n


<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Othello\u9ed1\u767d\u68cb<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u8fd0\u7528\u9ed1\u767d\u68cb\u6e38\u620f\u6a21\u62df\u5668\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e862000\u4e07\u4e2a\u5e8f\u5217\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6837\u672c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e00\u5c40\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u7247\u6bb5\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u6216\u7b56\u7565\uff1b\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5148\u524d\u68cb\u6b65\u6240\u968f\u673a\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u7b26\u5408\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u68cb\u6b65\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e8f\u5217\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aOthelloGPT\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc<\/span>\uff08\u4e00\u4e2a8\u5c42\u7684\u201cTransformer\u201d\u6a21\u578b\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5bf9\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u751a\u81f3\u8f93\u5165\u5e8f\u5217\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u6982\u5ff5\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u5b83\u6240\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7684\u4ec5\u662f\u6587\u672c\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u5e8f\u5217<\/span>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cF5\u6807\u8bb0\u540e\u8ddf\u7740F6\u6807\u8bb0\u7b49\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u4e0e\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u9488\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0cOthelloGPT\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u662f\u9884\u6d4b\u5728\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u63a5\u4e0b<\/span>\u6765\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b064\u4e2a\u6807\u8bb0<\/span>\uff08\u68cb\u76d8\u65b9\u683c\uff09<\/span>\u4e2d\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\uff0cOthelloGPT\u80fd\u591f\u7cbe\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5408\u89c4\u7684\u68cb\u6b65\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u4ece\u672a\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u5230\u7684\uff1f\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u6807\u8bb0\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u50cfIlya Sutskever\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u538b\u7f29\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u4e14\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u68cb\u76d8\u3001\u68cb\u5b50\u3001\u73a9\u5bb6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u63a2\u9488\u201d<\/span>\uff08probes\uff09<\/span>\u6765\u786e\u5b9aOthelloGPT\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u63a2\u9488\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u7b80\u5316\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8bad\u7ec3\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u7801\u539f\u59cb\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6fc0\u6d3b\u72b6\u6001\u2014\u2014\u5373\u7f51\u7edc\u5185\u5c42\u4e2d\u6a21\u62df\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u201c\u89e6\u53d1\u201d\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u8bad\u7ec3\u63a2\u9488\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528OthelloGPT\u5404\u5c42\u7684\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u68cb\u6b65\u5e8f\u5217\u540e\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b9a\u65b9\u683c\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u9ed1\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u68cb\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u68cb\u5b50\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1OthelloGPT\u53ea\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u6587\u672c\u6807\u8bb0\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5185\u90e8\u6fc0\u6d3b\u72b6\u6001\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u89e3\u7801\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6709\u54ea\u79cd\u68cb\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5de7\u5999\u64cd\u7eb5OthelloGPT\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5b83\u7f16\u7801\u68cb\u76d8\u72b6\u6001\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u5185\u90e8\u8868\u5f81\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u5408\u89c4\u7684\u68cb\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5f15\u4eba\u6df1\u601d\u7684\u539f\u7406\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u975e\u5e73\u51e1\u4e14\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u8868\u5f81<\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5373\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u9690\u6027\u5730\u7f16\u7801\u4e86\u989c\u8272\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u65b9\u5411\u4ee5\u53ca\u7b80\u5355\u6587\u672c\u5192\u9669\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u72b6\u6001\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u6781\u7b80\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u4e0eIlya Sutskever\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u76f8\u53bb\u751a\u8fdc\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3aChatGPT\u901a\u8fc7\u5904\u7406\u6570\u4e07\u4ebf\u4e2a\u6587\u672c\u6807\u8bb0\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u5bf9\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u53ca\u5176\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u6781\u5176\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5982\u9ed1\u767d\u68cb\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fc3\u667a\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7f16\u7801\u68cb\u76d8\u72b6\u6001\uff1b\u5b83\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6e38\u620f\u89c4\u5219\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u5bf9\u6e38\u620f\u7b56\u7565\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7ecf\u9a8c\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u68cb\u6b65\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7075\u6d3b\u9002\u5e94\u6e38\u620f\u65b0\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u9610\u91ca\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7406\u89e3\u529b\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u4eec\u5728AI\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u6709\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u7684AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c1a\u672a\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u8303\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8d56\u7684AI\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u65b0\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u7b26\u53f7\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3001\u5f15\u5165\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u65b0\u89c2\u70b9\u3001\u521b\u9020\u7efc\u5408\u8ba4\u77e5\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5305\u542b\u5177\u8eab\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u60ac\u800c\u672a\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fe1\u4efb\u90a3\u4e9b\u7ec8\u5c06\u904d\u5e03\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e16\u754c\u7684AI\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u53cc\u91cd\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff1b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u5de5\u5177\u6b66\u88c5\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6765\u6765\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u5230\u7684<\/strong>\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


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<\/p>\n

\n
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\u201c\u540eChatGPT\u201d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/p>\n

2022\u5e7411\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bde\u751f\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662fOpenAI\u5f00\u53d1\u7684ChatGPT\u3002\u4ece\u95ee\u7b54\u5230\u5199\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4ece\u63d0\u53d6\u6458\u8981\u5230\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\uff0cChatGPT\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u901a\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5fae\u8f6f\u3001\u8c37\u6b4c\u3001\u767e\u5ea6\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u3001\u8baf\u98de\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5927\u4f6c\u4eec\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6469\u62f3\u64e6\u638c\u51c6\u5907\u5165\u573a\u2026\u2026\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u51b7\u9759\u4e00\u4e0b\u2026\u2026 \u73b0\u5728 all in \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u5408\u9002\uff1f\u8981\u77e5\u9053\uff0cChatGPT\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60+\u5927\u6570\u636e+\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u7d20\u65e9\u57285\u5e74\u524d\u7684AlphaGo\u65f6\u671f\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u706b\u70ed\u4e86\u30025\u5e74\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u6293\u4f4f\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53c8\u51ed\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u642d\u4e0a\u5927\u8bed<\/span>\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8fd9\u8d9f\u5217\u8f66\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7279\u522b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u201c\u540e ChatGPT\u201d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a>\uff0c\u7531\u5317\u5e08\u5927\u6559\u6388\u3001\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5f20\u6c5f\u8001\u5e08\u8054\u5408\u8096\u8fbe\u3001\u674e\u5ae3\u7136\u3001\u5d14\u9e4f\u3001\u4faf\u6708\u6e90\u3001\u949f\u7ff0\u5ef7\u3001\u5362\u71da\u7b49\u591a\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8d77\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u68b3\u7406ChatGPT\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u5f31\u70b9\u4e0e\u77ed\u677f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


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<\/span><\/a>
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\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a
<\/span><\/section>\n
\u201c\u540e ChatGPT\u201d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\uff1a\u4ece\u901a\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5230\u610f\u8bc6\u673a\u5668<\/a><\/section>\n

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AI+Science \u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

AI+Science \u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u5174\u8d77\u7684\u5c06\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/span>\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f AI for Science\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5176\u4ed6 AI \u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u9884\u6d4b\u5929\u6c14\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5230\u6a21\u62df\u661f\u7cfb\u78b0\u649e\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f18\u5316\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u50cf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u4e94\u8303\u5f0f\u201d\u3002<\/span>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f Science for AI\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u542f\u53d1\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5434\u6cf0\u9716\uff08Jure Leskovec \u6559\u6388\u6307\u5bfc\uff09\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u5212\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u6248\u9e3f\u4e1a\u3001\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5218\u5b50\u9e23\uff08Max Tegmark \u6559\u6388\u6307\u5bfc\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8d77\u4ee5\u201cAI+Science<\/a>\u201d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5171\u5b66\u5171\u7814\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/span>\u6b22\u8fce\u5bf9\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u62a5\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u76f8\u4e92\u8d4b\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\uff1aAI+Science \u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8<\/a><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
1. <\/strong>\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u5b66\u8005\uff1aAI \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u771f\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bed\u8a00\u5417\uff1f<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
2.<\/strong> AI\u4f55\u4ee5\u6d8c\u73b0\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u9002\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u89d2\u7684ChatGPT\u548c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
3.<\/strong> \u4ece\u6269\u6563\u6a21\u578b\u5230\u6cca\u677e\u6d41\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5f0fAI\u7684\u7269\u7406\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u5426\u6709\u671b\u5927\u4e00\u7edf\uff1f<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
4. <\/strong><\/strong><\/span>\u5f20\u6c5f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u7f16\u7a0b\u5230\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406 | \u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u5168\u65b0\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
5. \u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
6. <\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

<\/mp-style-type><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5bfc\u8bed \u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba4\u77e5\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f1a\u5728\u5934\u8111\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u5173\u4e8e\u5468\u56f4\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\uff08world model\uff09\u3002\u83b7\u53d6\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002OpenAI \u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 Ilya Sutskever \u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c ChatGPT \u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u5230\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u590d\u6742\u62bd\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\u300a\u590d\u6742\u300b\u4e00…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":46599,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46603"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46603"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46603\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/46599"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46603"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46603"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46603"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=46603"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}