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\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aUniversal patterns in egocentric communication networks<\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature Communications<\/em><\/span><\/section>\n
\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span>https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-023-40888-5<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
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\u8fd9\u7bc7\u53d1\u8868\u4e8eNature Communications<\/em>\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8bba\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7f51\u7edc<\/span>\uff08Egocentric network\uff09<\/span>\u4e2d\u8054\u7cfb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7f51\u7edc\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e2a\u4f53\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u5bb6\u4eba\u3001\u670b\u53cb\u548c\u719f\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u5f3a\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u66f4\u591a\u5f31\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5373\u5c11\u6570\u6838\u5fc3\u4eb2\u5bc6\u5173\u7cfb\u88ab\u5927\u91cf\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u6240\u5305\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u8ba4\u77e5\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe2. \u6539\u53d8\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6a21\u578b\u663e\u793a\u793e\u4ea4\u75d5\u8ff9\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u3002\u56fea\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ea6\u4e3ak\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u81ea\u6211egos\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u719f\u4eba\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u6c34\u5e73\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\u95f4\u03c4\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b0\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6982\u7387\u03c0(a)\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u719f\u4eba\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u52a8\u6c34\u5e73\u4e3aa\uff0c\u53c2\u6570\u03b1\u7528\u4e8e\u63d2\u503c\u7d2f\u79ef\u4f18\u52bf\uff08\u03b1\u2192-a0<\/sub><\/span>\uff0c\u9876\u90e8\uff09\u548c\u968f\u673a\u9009\u62e9\uff08\u03b1\u2192\u221e\uff0c\u5e95\u90e8\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u6001\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u719f\u4eba\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6d3b\u52a8\u6c34\u5e73\uff08\u5373\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u4e3at = \u03c4\/k\u3002\u53f3\u4fa7\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4ee5\u793a\u610f\u56fe\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8ek = 5\uff0ca0<\/sub><\/span> = 1\uff0c\u03b1 = -0.9\uff08103<\/span><\/sup>\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9876\u90e8\uff08\u5e95\u90e8\uff09\u7684t = 3\uff08103<\/span><\/sup>\uff09\u3002\u56feb\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u719f\u4eba\u5728\u65f6\u95f4t\u65f6\u5177\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u6c34\u5e73a\u7684\u6982\u7387p(a)\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684t\u503c\u4e0b\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u03b1\u5728\u9876\u90e8\uff08\u5e95\u90e8\uff09\u4e3a-0.7\uff089\uff09\uff0ck = 100\uff0ca<\/span>0<\/sub><\/span> = 1\u3002\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u975e\u5e38\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u7d2f\u79ef\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u968f\u673a\u9009\u62e9\u5206\u522b\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6216\u72ed\u7a84\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u56fec\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u6574\u53c2\u6570\u03b1r<\/sub><\/span>= \u03b1 + a0<\/sub><\/span>\u548ctr<\/sub><\/span>= t – a0<\/sub><\/span>\u540e\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u79bb\u6563\u5ea6d\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\u3002\u504f\u597d\u6027\u53c2\u6570\u03b2 = t(r)\/\u03b1(r)\u5728\u03b2 = 1\uff08\u865a\u7ebf\uff09\u5904\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5f02\u8d28\u548c\u5747\u5300\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u53c9\u70b9\u3002\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u7070\u8272\u865a\u70b9\u7ebf\u662f\u56fed\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u3002\u56fed\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684t\u503c\u548c\u03b1(r)= 0.3\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u548c\u03b1(r)=10(3)\uff08\u4e0b\uff09\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u5e03p(a)\u3002\u5f02\u8d28\u533a\u57df\u5728p(a)\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4f3d\u739b\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u5747\u5300\u533a\u57df\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u9ad8\u65af\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u90fd\u662f\u5bf910(4)\u6b21\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u56fe3. \u6a21\u578b\u63ed\u793a\u793e\u4ea4\u75d5\u8ff9\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u56fea\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5728Mobile (call)\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u03b1(r) = \u03b1 + a(0)\u548ct(r )= t – a(0)\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u53d6\u503c\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86egos\u6570\u91cfN(\u03b1,t)\u7684\u70ed\u56fe\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570egos\uff0895%\uff09\u5177\u6709\u5f02\u8d28\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5728\u4ea4\u53c9\u70b9\u03b2 = 1\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4fa7\uff0c\u5c11\u6570egos\uff085%\uff09\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5747\u5300\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u56feb\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5728a\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709egos\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5728\u5f02\u8d28\uff08\u03b2 > 1\uff09\u6216\u5747\u5300\uff08\u03b2 < 1\uff09\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u81f3\u5c11\u5177\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u6c34\u5e73a\u7684\u719f\u4eba\u6570\u91cf\u7684CCDF\uff08\u8865\u4f59\u7d2f\u79ef\u5206\u5e03\u51fd\u6570\uff09\u3002\u56fec\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u572816\u4e2a\u901a\u8bdd\u3001\u77ed\u4fe1\u548c\u5728\u7ebf\u4ea4\u4e92\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f30\u8ba1\u51fa\u76841\/\u03b2\u7684CCDF\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u90fd\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u7279\u5f81\uff0c66-99%\u7684egos\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5c11\u6570\u719f\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u800c1-34%\u7684egos\u5219\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5747\u5300\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u56fed\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u533a\u95f4\uff08I1\u548cI2\uff09\u4e2d\u8ba1\u7b97\u03b2\u65f6\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7ed9\u5b9a\u719f\u4eba\u6d41\u52a8\u7387J\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f18\u5148\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u0394\u03b2\/\u03b2\u7684egos\u6570\u91cfN(J,\u0394\u03b2)\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u57fa\u4e8eegos\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u719f\u4eba\u6d41\u52a8\u7387\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f18\u5148\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u6570\u503c\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u65e0\u8bba\u719f\u4eba\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u793e\u4ea4\u7279\u5f81\u5728\u4e2a\u4f53\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u3002\u56fee\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f18\u5148\u6027\u53d8\u5316p(\u0394\u03b2)\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u793e\u4ea4\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u6e20\u9053\u4e2d\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u7f16\u8bd1\uff5c\u66f9\u5b50\u60a6<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u8ba1\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span>
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\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u524d\u6cbf\u65b9\u6cd5\u6574\u5408\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u542f\u52a8<\/strong><\/a>
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<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u200d<\/span>1. <\/strong>Chaos \u901f\u9012\uff1a\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u611f\u77e5\u504f\u89c1\u4e0b\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u4f20\u64ad\u7ea7\u8054<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
2.<\/strong> \u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u591a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u6a21\u578b\u6a21\u62df\u793e\u4f1a\u97e7\u6027<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
3.<\/strong><\/strong> PRX \u901f\u9012\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u516d\u5ea6\u5206\u9694\u7406\u8bba\uff1f<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
4. <\/strong><\/strong><\/span>\u5f20\u6c5f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u7f16\u7a0b\u5230\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406 | \u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u5168\u65b0\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
5. <\/strong><\/strong>\u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
6. <\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n

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\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

<\/mp-style-type><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5f3a\u5f31\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u793e\u4ea4\u75d5\u8ff9\uff0c\u7d2f\u79ef\u4f18\u52bf\u673a\u5236 \u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aUniversal patterns in egocentric communication networks \u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNature Communications \u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/a…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":46788,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46794"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46794"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46794\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/46788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=46794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=46794"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=46794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}