{"id":47000,"date":"2023-12-07T16:43:59","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T08:43:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=47000"},"modified":"2023-12-07T16:43:59","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T08:43:59","slug":"nature-%e9%80%9f%e9%80%92%ef%bc%9aai-%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e7%94%a8%e4%ba%8e%e6%9d%90%e6%96%99%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%b0%e4%b8%8e%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%90%88%e6%88%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=47000","title":{"rendered":"Nature \u901f\u9012\uff1aAI \u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5408\u6210"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1aAI for science\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aScaling deep learning for materials discovery<\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u671f\u520a\uff1aNature<\/em><\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-06735-9<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\u4ece\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u5230\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u5e26\u6765\u6839\u672c\u6027\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ece\u5fae\u82af\u7247\u5230\u7535\u6c60\u548c\u5149\u4f0f\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u65e0\u673a\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e00\u76f4\u53d7\u5230\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u8bd5\u9519\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u9879\u76ee\u8bd5\u56fe\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u62df\u65b0\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u7b97\u5176\u539f\u5b50\u5728\u6676\u4f53\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u6392\u5217\u7b49\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u52b3\u4f26\u65af\u00b7\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/span>\uff08LBNL\uff09<\/span>\u7684 Materials Project \u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9879\u76ee\u5171\u540c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5927\u7ea648,000\u79cd\u9884\u8ba1\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u6b63\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1Google DeepMind \u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cdAI\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5c06\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0<\/span>\uff08graph networks for materials exploration, GNoME\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe1. GNoME \u5c06\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86220\u4e07\u79cd\u6f5c\u5728\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5728\u4ece Materials Project \u548c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\uff0cGNoME\u8c03\u6574\u4e86\u5df2\u77e5\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5f97\u5230220\u4e07\u79cd\u6f5c\u5728\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u5148\u524d\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u76f4\u89c9\u3002\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u662f\u5426\u7a33\u5b9a\u5e76\u9884\u6d4b\u5176\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u7ec8\u5171\u8ba1\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86381000\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 Materials Project \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6cdb\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5c06\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6548\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6750\u6599\u6570\u91cf\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0cGNoME\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u4f7f\u5f97\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6750\u6599\u6bd4\u4ee5\u524d\u7684AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9499\u79bb\u5b50\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a\u9541\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ea\u66ff\u6362\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u6216\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8c03\u6574\u4e0d\u594f\u6548\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5219\u4f1a\u6dd8\u6c70\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u4e2d\u5438\u53d6\u6559\u8bad\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u201c\u7528\u4e8e\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0\u7684ChatGPT\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe2. \u7531GNoME\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6750\u6599Ba6Nb7O21\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u94a1\u4e3a\u84dd\u8272\uff0c\u94cc\u4e3a\u7070\u8272\uff0c\u6c27\u4e3a\u7eff\u8272\u3002\uff5c\u6765\u6e90\uff1aMaterials Project\/Berkeley Lab<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aAn autonomous laboratory for the accelerated synthesis of novel materials<\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u671f\u520a\uff1aNature<\/em><\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-06734-w<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\u9884\u6d4b\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u5408\u6210\u5219\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0cLBNL\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4A-Lab\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6b63\u662f\u7f29\u5c0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5b9e\u73b0\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002A-Lab\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u673a\u7c89\u672b\u56fa\u6001\u5408\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u8be5\u5e73\u53f0\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6765\u89c4\u5212\u548c\u89e3\u91ca\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c17\u5929\u540e\uff0cA-Lab \u4ece58\u4e2a\u76ee\u6807\u7269\u4e2d\u5408\u6210\u4e8641\u79cd\u65b0\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\u7269\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u79cd\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u548c\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece Materials Project \u548c Google DeepMind \u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4ece\u5934\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u76f8\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc6\u522b\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5408\u6210\u914d\u65b9\u7531\u5728\u6587\u732e\u4e0a\u63a5\u53d7\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u5bf9\u5931\u8d25\u5408\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u51fa\u76f4\u63a5\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u4ee5\u6539\u8fdb\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7b5b\u9009\u548c\u5408\u6210\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6280\u672f\u3002\u9ad8\u6210\u529f\u7387\u8868\u660e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u5728\u81ea\u4e3b\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0\u65b9\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6574\u5408\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe. A-Lab \u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\uff0c\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u65e0\u673a\u548c\u6750\u6599\u5316\u5b66\u6559\u6388 Robert Palgrave \u5bf9 A-Lab \u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5728\u6750\u6599\u8868\u5f81\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u548cLBNL\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\uff08CEDER Group\uff09\u4e5f\u505a\u4e86\u56de\u5e94\u3002<\/span>\uff08\u8be6\u60c5\u53ef\u53c2\u770b https:\/\/twitter.com\/Robert_Palgrave\/status\/1730358675523424344\uff1bCEDER Group\u7684<\/span>\u56de\u5e94\uff1ahttps:\/\/twitter.com\/cedergroup\/status\/1730780112826855906\uff09<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u76f8\u4e92\u8d4b\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\uff1aAI+Science \u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8<\/a><\/span><\/section>\n


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\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\u200d<\/span>1. <\/strong>\u51e0\u4f55\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a\u8ba9\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u62e5\u6709AI | \u9ec4\u6587\u70b3\u5206\u4eab\u6574\u7406<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
2.<\/strong> PNAS\u8bc4\u8bba\uff1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u672a\u8fbe\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\u6709\u671b\u5f15\u9886\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21AI\u9769\u547d<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
3.<\/strong><\/strong> \u4e00\u4f5c\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u7684Neural Scaling Law (\u795e\u7ecf\u6807\u5ea6\u5f8b)\u548c\u5bf9AI+Science\u7684\u542f\u53d1<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
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4. <\/strong><\/strong><\/span>\u5f20\u6c5f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u7f16\u7a0b\u5230\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406 | \u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u5168\u65b0\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
5. <\/strong><\/strong>\u6210\u4e3a\u96c6\u667aVIP\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u5168\u7ad9\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0f\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
6. <\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n

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\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

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\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1aAI for science\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u56fe\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u53d1\u73b0 \u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aScaling deep learning for materials discovery \u8bba\u6587\u671f\u520a\uff1aNature \u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-023-0673…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":46992,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47000"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=47000"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47000\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/46992"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=47000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=47000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=47000"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=47000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}