{"id":47137,"date":"2023-12-18T19:52:57","date_gmt":"2023-12-18T11:52:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=47137"},"modified":"2023-12-18T19:52:57","modified_gmt":"2023-12-18T11:52:57","slug":"%e5%89%8d%e6%b2%bf%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%ef%bc%9a%e7%bb%9f%e4%b8%80%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e6%80%a7%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e4%b8%8e%e6%9c%ba%e5%99%a8%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=47137","title":{"rendered":"\u524d\u6cbf\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66<\/span>\uff08Complexity science\uff09<\/span>\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\uff08Machine learning\uff09<\/span>\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u7f16\u7801\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u7ef4\u73b0\u8c61\u4e2d\u9690\u542b\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e92\u8865\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7c97\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u800c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5219\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8303\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3\u9006\u8f6c\u201d<\/span>\uff08Wi<\/span>gner-Reversal\uff09<\/span>\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u5728\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u663e\u5f97\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u4e14\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u4e3b\u8981\u88ab\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u7834\u7f3a\u548c\u904d\u5386\u6027\u7834\u7f3a\u6240\u4e3b\u5bfc\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u878d\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u5143\u5965\u5361\u59c6\u201d\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5b83 1\uff09\u5c06\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u539f\u5219\u4ece\u63cf\u8ff0\u73b0\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u8f6c\u5411\u63cf\u8ff0\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e762\uff09\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7279\u5f81\u2014\u2014\u6a21\u5f0f<\/span>\uff08schema\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4fee\u8ba2\u540e\u7684\u6700\u7b80\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6982\u5ff5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5176\u7b80\u6d01\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u5305\u542b\u6f5c\u5728\u4f4e\u7ef4\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u4efb\u610f\u9ad8\u7ef4\u5f52\u7eb3\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8d85\u4f11\u8c1f\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u5206\u6790\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u7ef4\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u4f5c\u4e3a\u529f\u80fd\u6a21\u5f0f\u7f16\u7801\u2014\u2014\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u970d\u5170<\/span>\uff08John Holland\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u9ed8\u91cc\u00b7\u76d6\u5c14\u66fc<\/span>\uff08Murray Gell-Mann\uff09<\/span>\u5728\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0b\u5b9a\u4e49\u65f6\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5eb7\u5fb7\u5173\u4e8e\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5728\u970d\u5170\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u56fa\u5b9a\u5143\u7d20<\/span>\uff08\u800c\u975e\u901a\u914d\u7b26\uff09<\/span>\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u666f\u89c2\u4e2d\u6700\u4f18\u89e3\u7684\u7b49\u4ef7\u7c7b\u5750\u6807\u3002\u5bf9\u970d\u5170\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u5b9e\u4f53\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5bf9\u76d6\u5c14\u66fc\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>\uff08IGUS\uff0cInformation Gathering Utilizing System\uff09<\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u53d7\u6765\u81ea\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9a\u4e49\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u5316\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6a21\u5f0f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u201c\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u201d<\/span>\uff08code biology\uff09<\/span>\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5c06\u6587\u5316\u548c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u8868\u5f81\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4ece\u53e5\u6cd5\u6807\u8bb0\u5230\u8bed\u4e49\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u6620\u5c04\u3002\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u54c8\u7279\u5c14<\/span>\uff08James Hartle\uff09<\/span>\u5c06\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6\u5229\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5176\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u95f5\u53ef\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u8ffd\u6eaf\u201c\u4e3b\u89c2\u201d\u4e16\u754c\u7ebf\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u65b0\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u73b0\u5728\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u548c\u672a\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/span>\uff08\u5177\u6709\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u6027<\/span>\uff08\u53d8\u5206\u7269\u7406\u5b66\uff09<\/span>\u5c31\u8fde\u63a5\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f\u7531\u7f16\u7801\u7cfb\u7edf\u6f14\u53d8\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u7f16\u7801\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8fd8\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u5176\u9002\u5e94\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7c97\u7c92\u5ea6\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6216\u5b58\u6863\u3002\u800c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\uff0c\u53cd\u590d\u88ab\u5177\u6709\u975e\u904d\u5386\u7279\u6027\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u7cfb\u7edf\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u5f62<\/strong><\/span>\uff08manifolds\uff09<\/span>\u6982\u5ff5\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u7ef4\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u7f16\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u6355\u6349\u9ad8\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u4ece\u201c\u6d4b\u91cf\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6982\u5ff5\u201d\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u5411\u91cf\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u7b80\u7ea6\u6d41\u5f62\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u970d\u5170\u6216\u76d6\u5c14\u66fc\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e9b\u538b\u7f29\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u4ece\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0d\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u5b9e\u4f53\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5177\u6709\u76ee\u6807\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u7269\u8d28<\/span>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7b49\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u80fd\u591f\u4e3a\u5404\u7c7b\u73b0\u8c61\u63d0\u4f9b\u6d1e\u5bdf\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u73b0\u8c61\u5305\u62ec\u53cd\u5c04\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u4e3b\u4f53\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u7801\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ac\u800c\u672a\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u51e0\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u54ea\u4e9b\u4eba\u7c7b\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u5148\u9a8c\u3001\u7ea6\u675f\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u4e09\u79cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6784\u578b\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u5f52\u7eb3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5148\u9a8c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


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<\/span><\/p>\n

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<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5185\u90e8\u7f16\u7801\u5176\u4ed6\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u535a\u5f08\u4e2d\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u73a9\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u6216\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5148\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u535a\u5f08\u662f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4fe1\u606f\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73a9\u5bb6\u62e5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79c1\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5b50\u535a\u5f08\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u535a\u5f08\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u5b50\u535a\u5f08<\/span>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6b63\u6001\u5f62\u5f0f\u53cc\u77e9\u9635\u535a\u5f08\u7b49\uff09<\/span>\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b50\u535a\u5f08\u7531\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u201d\u7684\u968f\u673a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u5b58\u5728\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u5b50\u535a\u5f08\u5185\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u5f97\u5230\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u535a\u5f08\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u73a9\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u73a9\u5408\u4f5c\u535a\u5f08<\/span>\uff08CG\uff09<\/span>\u6216\u56da\u5f92\u56f0\u5883\u535a\u5f08<\/span>\uff08PD\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b50\u535a\u5f08\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u662f\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff08<\/span>\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u80cc\u53db\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u4f46\u6839\u636e\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5b50\u535a\u5f08\uff0c\u56de\u62a5\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u535a\u5f08\u4e2d\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u535a\u5f08\u4f1a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u56da\u5f92\u56f0\u5883\u535a\u5f08\u4f1a\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u80cc\u53db\u3002\u5fb7\u514b\u5c14<\/span>\uff08Dekel\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u5171\u4eab<\/span>\uff08\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5148\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\u5c06\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u5b50\u535a\u5f08\u4e2d\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7eb3\u4ec0\u5747\u8861\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5148\u9a8c\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u201d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u589e\u5f3a\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4e8c\u3001\u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3\u9006\u8f6c\u548c\u8d39\u66fc\u6781\u9650<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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\u6069\u65af\u7279\u00b7\u9a6c\u8d6b<\/span>\uff08Ernst Mach\uff09<\/span>\u5728\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\u201c\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u6700\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u5176\u4e8b\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u6027\u8d28\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u53ef\u8ba1\u91cf\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u6d89\u53ca\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u201d\u5e76\u4e14\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u8ba1\u6570\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u201d\u3002\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u9769\u547d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b80\u7ea6\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u00b7\u8bfa\u601d\u00b7\u6000\u7279\u6d77<\/span>\uff08Alfred North Whitehead\uff09<\/span>\u6253\u8da3\u9053\uff1a\u201c17\u4e16\u7eaa\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8bfb\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u67cf\u62c9\u56fe\u6216\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u52a8\u68a6\u5883\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5c24\u91d1\u00b7\u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3<\/span>\uff08Eugene Wigner\uff09<\/span>\u57281960\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u6570\u5b66\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u300b\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5927\u89e3\u91ca\u529b\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u6570\u5b66\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u7684\u9610\u8ff0\u3002\u4ed6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u7ecf\u5178\u529b\u5b66\u4e0b\u884c\u661f\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u4e0b\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5149\u8c31\u548c\u5170\u59c6\u4f4d\u79fb\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u7684\u201c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u201d\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u5b9a\u5f8b\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u6f14\u7ece\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e4b\u95f4\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u5bf9\u5e94\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6570\u5b66\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u9a6c\u514b\u00b7\u65af\u5766\u7eb3<\/span>\uff08Marc Steiner\uff09<\/span>\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u4e86\u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u5b9a\u5f8b\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u5185\u5728\u7684\u7c7b\u6bd4\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u6027\u8d28\u53ef\u4ee5\u7c7b\u6bd4\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u662f\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8981\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u53ef\u5faa\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u547d\u9898\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u8bba\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5c31\u4f1a\u74e6\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u6216\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u80fd\u4e0e\u6570\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u503c\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u76f8\u5ab2\u7f8e<\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u88ab\u98a0\u8986\u4e86\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4ee5\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u590d\u6742\u9886\u57df\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u5730\u65e0\u6548<\/strong><\/span>\uff08\u89c1\u56fe1\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3\u9006\u8f6c\u201d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7b54\u6848\u5728\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u8d39\u66fc<\/span>\uff08Richard Feynman\uff09<\/span>\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8bb2\u4e49\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u4ed6\u95ee\u4e86\u5728\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7406\u89e3\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e8b\u7269\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u7740\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4f17\u795e\u6b63\u5728\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u76d8\u5927\u68cb\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u8fd9\u76d8\u68cb\u7684\u65c1\u89c2\u8005\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u89c2\u770b\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u2026\u2026\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u89c2\u770b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8db3\u591f\u957f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u660e\u767d\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u6bcf\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7406\u89e3\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8d70\u67d0\u4e00\u6b65\u68cb\u3002\u8fd9\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u8fc7\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u6709\u9650\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n


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\u56fe1 \u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff1a\u57fa\u672c\u7269\u7406\u7406\u8bba\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u6d01\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u91cf\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5c24\u91d1\u00b7\u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u6709\u6548\u6027\u201d\u3002\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u547d\u9898\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff09\u6765\u5bf9\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u7c97\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u62df\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


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\u590d\u6742\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u867d\u7136\u9075\u5faa\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u7531\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684<\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee\uff08<\/span>Anderson\uff09<\/span>\u5728\u4ed6<\/span>\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u6027\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u591a\u8005\u5f02\u4e5f<\/a>\u300b<\/span>\uff08More is Different\uff09<\/span>\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u7834\u7f3a\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u51bb\u7ed3\u7684\u610f\u5916\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u7834\u7f3a\u5728\u751f\u7269\u548c\u6587\u5316\u8fdb\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9010\u6b65\u7d2f\u79ef\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7834\u7f3a\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u904d\u5386\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u7ea6\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u65bd\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u8d39\u66fc\u6781\u9650\u201d\u7684\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u88ab\u5177\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u975e\u904d\u5386\u7684\u201c\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u6240\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8303\u7574\u540e\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u548c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u529b\u3002\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u671d\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fd8\u539f\u7684\u9ad8\u7ef4\u5ea6\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u9a6c\u8d6b\u7684\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u201d\u6216\u6000\u7279\u6d77\u7684\u201c\u6bd5\u8fbe\u54e5\u62c9\u65af\u7684\u751f\u52a8\u68a6\u5883\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u6797\u5948\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u52a0\u5bc6\u81ea\u7136\u53f2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4e09\u3001\u5965\u5361\u59c6\u5243\u5200 vs \u5143-\u5965\u5361\u59c6\u5243\u5200<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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\u8fd9\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6839\u672c\u533a\u522b\u3002\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u5965\u5361\u59c6\u5243\u5200\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784<\/span>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6807\u51c6\u6a21\u578b\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u800c\u8bd5\u56fe\u89e3\u91ca\u6807\u51c6\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u5fae\u8c03\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u590d\u6742\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u5143\u5b87\u5b99\u7406\u8bba<\/span>\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u65e0\u9650\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u5b66<\/span>\uff08\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u65e0\u9650\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u548c\u6a21\u62df\u7406\u8bba<\/span>\uff08\u5f31\u4eba\u7c7b\u539f\u7406\u7684\u65e0\u9650\u56de\u5f52\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u56fe2\u4e3e\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u73b0\u5b9e\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u975e\u7b80\u7ea6\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5143\u7b80\u7ea6\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08P2\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u5b9e\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u7b80\u7ea6\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u975e\u5143\u7b80\u7ea6\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff08P1\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u56fe2 \u7ef4\u683c\u7eb3\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u5728\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u7b80\u7ea6\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8d77\u6e90\u4e0a\u8fdc\u975e\u7b80\u7ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e16\u754c\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\uff08P1\uff09\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e0a\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u65e0\u9650\u7684\u3002\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b80\u7ea6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5143\u7b80\u7ea6\uff08P2\uff09\u3002\u50cf\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u4efb\u610f\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u590d\u6742\u77e5\u8bc6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u9886\u57df\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


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<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\u8981\u63a2\u7d22\u7279\u5b9a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7c97\u7c92\u5316\u3002\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u88ab\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a\u4fee\u6b63\u7ebf\u6027\u5355\u5143<\/span>\uff08ReLU\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u7801\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u201c\u8d85\u4f11\u8c1f\u201d<\/span>\uff08\u4ee5\u4f11\u8c1f\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5173\u8054\u548c\u540d\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u673a\u5236\uff09<\/span>\u5f52\u7eb3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u8f83\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u975e\u8fde\u7eed\u6027<\/span>\uff08\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u5e76\u975e\u968f\u7740\u6a21\u578b\u6269\u5c55\u7ebf\u6027\u5e73\u6ed1\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u89c4\u6a21\u540e\u7a81\u7136\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u5df2\u7ecf\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u81ea\u8d85\u5927\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u663e\u8457\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u7ec4\u5408\u6e38\u620f\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u89c6\u89c9\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b80\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u6d01\u63cf\u8ff0<\/span>\uff08\u8c61\u9650B\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u7269\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u5bfb\u627e\u6700\u5c0f\u673a\u5236\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6b63\u5219\u5316\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5f53\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u88ab\u6253\u7834\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u673a\u5236\u5f00\u59cb\u5931\u53bb\u89e3\u91ca\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u975e\u904d\u5386\u6027\u51f8\u663e\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u76f8\u7a7a\u95f4\u53d8\u5f97\u5c40\u90e8\u5316\u3002\u5728\u8d85\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6781\u9650\u540e\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u7406\u8bba\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u5c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u62df\u5408\u6570\u636e<\/span>\uff08\u8c61\u9650C\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u578b\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u201c\u6709\u6548\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u201d\u662f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u9075\u5faa\u5143-\u5965\u5361\u59c6\u539f\u5219\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u5904\u7406\u548c\u62df\u5408\u5e95\u5c42\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u7c97\u7c92\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u5177\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u4f4e\u7ef4\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u56fe4\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u7c97\u7c92\u5316\uff0c\u5305\u62ecMaC-1<\/span>\uff08\u9002\u5ea6\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u53d1\u73b0\uff09<\/span>\u548cMaC-2<\/span>\uff08\u8d85\u4f11\u8c1f\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u53d1\u73b0\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\uff08\u4e00\uff09MaC-1\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff1a\u6f5c\u5728\u72b6\u6001<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


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AI+Science \u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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AI+Science \u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u5174\u8d77\u7684\u5c06\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/span>\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f AI for Science\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5176\u4ed6 AI \u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u9884\u6d4b\u5929\u6c14\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5230\u6a21\u62df\u661f\u7cfb\u78b0\u649e\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f18\u5316\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u50cf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u4e94\u8303\u5f0f\u201d\u3002<\/span>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f Science for AI\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u542f\u53d1\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u5434\u6cf0\u9716\uff08Jure Leskovec \u6559\u6388\u6307\u5bfc\uff09\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u5212\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u6248\u9e3f\u4e1a\u3001\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5218\u5b50\u9e23\uff08Max Tegmark \u6559\u6388\u6307\u5bfc\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8d77\u4ee5\u201cAI+Science<\/a>\u201d\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5171\u5b66\u5171\u7814\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/span>\u6b22\u8fce\u5bf9\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6fc0\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u9886\u57df\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u62a5\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
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1.  <\/strong>\u4f17\u91cc\u5bfb\u4e00\uff1a\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e2d\u63a2\u7d22\u666e\u9002\u89c4\u5f8b<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
2. <\/strong>\u591a\u8005\u5f02\u4e5f\uff1a\u7834\u7f3a\u7684\u5bf9\u79f0\u6027\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u5c42\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u672c\u8d28 | \u7ecf\u5178\u56de\u987e<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
3. <\/strong>\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5173\u8054\uff1a\u5206\u6570\u9636\u5fae\u79ef\u5206\u3001\u91cd\u6574\u5316\u7fa4\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<\/a>  <\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
4. <\/strong><\/strong><\/span>\u5f20\u6c5f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u7f16\u7a0b\u5230\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406 | \u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u5168\u65b0\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
5. <\/strong><\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56edVIP\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u83b7\u53d6\u96c6\u667a\u5e73\u53f0\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u8d44\u6e90<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
6. <\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n


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\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

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