{"id":474,"date":"2018-07-25T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-07-24T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swarma.org\/%swarma-paper%\/"},"modified":"2018-12-06T14:55:23","modified_gmt":"2018-12-06T06:55:23","slug":"%e5%9c%a3%e5%a1%94%e8%8f%b2%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%89%80%e6%8f%90%e5%87%ba%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b0%e6%8e%92%e5%ba%8f%e7%ae%97%e6%b3%95%ef%bc%9a%e4%bb%8e%e9%b9%a6%e9%b9%89%e5%95%84%e5%ba%8f%e5%88%b0%e7%bb%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=474","title":{"rendered":"\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u6392\u5e8f\u7b97\u6cd5\uff1a\u4ece\u9e66\u9e49\u5544\u5e8f\u5230\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u804c"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/span>
<\/p>\n

\u5544\u5e8f\uff08Pecking order\uff09\u6216\u5544\u98df\u987a\u5e8f\u6216\u5544\u98df\u6b21\u5e8f\u6307\u7fa4\u5c45\u52a8\u7269\u901a\u8fc7\u4e89\u6597\u53d6\u5f97\u793e\u7fa4\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u9636\u5c42\u5316\u53ca\u652f\u914d\u7b49\u7ea7\u533a\u5206\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aGreg Matthews<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n
\n

\u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec4
<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1asantafe.edu<\/span><\/p>\n

\u539f\u9898\uff1aParakeet pecking orders, basketball match-ups, and the tenure-track: How analyzing winners and losers can reveal rank within networks<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

NCAA \u7bee\u7403\u6392\u540d\u53ea\u662f\u65b0\u7b97\u6cd5 SpringRank \u80dc\u51fa\u7684\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5206\u5272\u7ebf\u7684\u70b9\u8868\u660e SpringRank \u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7ed3\u679c\u66f4\u52a0\u51c6\u786e\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u81ea Caterina De Bacco\uff0cDan Larremore \u548c Cris Moore\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6709\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u8c01\u8d62\u8c01\u8f93\u6bd4\u77e5\u9053\u6bd4\u8d5b\u600e\u4e48\u6253\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u57287\u670820\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u5728 Science Advances \u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<\/span>\u8bba\u6587\u30101\u3011\u4e2d\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a SpringRank \u7684\u65b0\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c<\/strong>\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u5229\u7528\u8f93\u8d62\u63ed\u793a\u6f5c\u85cf\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u6b21\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong>\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u4ee5\u53ca\u771f\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u4ece NCAA \u5927\u5b66\u7bee\u7403\u8054\u8d5b\u56e2\u961f\u6570\u636e\u5230\u52a8\u7269\u793e\u4f1a\u884c\u4e3a\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cSpringRank \u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u6548\u7387\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u6392\u540d\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6 Caterina De Bacco \u662f\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0cSpringRank \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5185\u7f6e\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u672c\u7b97\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u4e2a\u4f53\u95f4\u4e24\u4e24\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9 NCAA \u7bee\u7403\u961f\u6392\u540d\uff0c\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f1a\u628a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7403\u961f\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684<\/span>\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u573a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u8f93\u8d62\u5173\u7cfb\u89c6\u4f5c\u4e00\u6761\u8fb9\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u4ece\u80dc\u5229\u7403\u961f\u6307\u5411\u5931\u8d25\u7403\u961f\u7684\u8fb9\u3002SpringRank \u4f1a\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fb9\uff0c\u6cbf\u7740\u8fb9\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u904d\u5386\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u786e\u5b9a\u5c42\u6b21\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u201c\u7ed9\u8d62\u7684\u6bd4\u8d5b\u6700\u591a\u7684\u7403\u961f\u6700\u9ad8\u6392\u540d\u201d\uff1b\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u4e00\u652f\u4e13\u95e8\u8650\u83dc\u9e1f\u7684\u7403\u961f\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u4e0a\u699c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u535a\u5c14\u5fb7\u5206\u6821\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6 Dan Larremore \u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f93\u8d62\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f60\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\u54ea\u652f\u7403\u961f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f60\u8f93\u7ed9\u4e86\u54ea\u652f\u7403\u961f\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u662f Omidyar \u7684\u6210\u5458\u3002Larremore\u3001De Bacco \u4e0e\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5b66\u5bb6 Cris Moore \u5408\u4f5c\u4e86\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0cSpringRank \u5c06\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u89c6\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5f39\u7c27\u3002 De Bacco \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u65e9\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u63cf\u8ff0\u5f39\u7c27\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7b97\u6cd5\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u201c\u975e\u5f97\u6392\u51fa\u4e2a\u4e00\u4e8c\u4e09\u201d\u7684\u6b21\u5e8f\u6392\u540d\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0cSpringRank \u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u6570\u503c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u7d27\u7d27\u7684\u6328\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u5f88\u8fdc\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6392\u5217\u6a21\u5f0f\u2014\u2014 \u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4f1a\u7ec4\u6210\u96c6\u7c07\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6765\u81ea\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u96c5\u53c8\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u201dMoore \u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u672c\u6210\u679c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86 SpringRank \u7b97\u6cd5\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u548c\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f53\u80b2\u6bd4\u8d5b\uff0c\u5708\u517b\u7684\u9e66\u9e49\u4e0e\u653e\u517b\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u652f\u914d\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\u7684\u6559\u804c\u62db\u8058\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u628a SpringRank \u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u4e86\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93 Github \u30102\u3011\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u8bd5\u7528\u672c\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002De Bacco \u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u672c\u7b97\u6cd5\u80fd\u80dc\u4efb\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u5979\u548c\u5979\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba1\u5212\u7528 SpringRank \u5206\u6790\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0e Science Advances \u7cbe\u9009\u8fc7\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0e\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5916\u8058\u6559\u6388 Elizabeth Bruch \u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5728\u7ebf\u7ea6\u4f1a\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u6392\u540d\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\u7684<\/span>\u4eba\u5de5\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\uff0cSpringRank \u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    http:\/\/advances.sciencemag.org\/content\/4\/7\/eaar8260<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    https:\/\/github.com\/cdebacco\/SpringRank<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
    \n

    \u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1aLeo<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5ba1\u6821\uff1a\u674e\u65f6\u5609<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u7f16\u8f91\uff1a\u674e\u5b87\u5cf0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

    https:\/\/www.santafe.edu\/news-center\/news\/parakeet-pecking-orders-basketball-match-ups-and-tenure-track-how-analyzing-winners-and-losers-can-reveal-rank-within-networks<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n
    <\/p>\n


    <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

    <\/span>
    <\/p>\n

    \u4e00\u6587\u8bfb\u61c2\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u7fa4\u4f53\u667a\u6167<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

    \u8bba\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u52a8\u6001\u5d4c\u5165\u6280\u672f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a>
    <\/p>\n

    \u89e3\u8bfb\u5e42\u5f8b\u4e0e\u65e0\u6807\u5ea6\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

    \u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u56e2\u961f\u62db\u65b0\u5566\uff01<\/a><\/strong><\/span>
    <\/p>\n

    <\/strong><\/p>\n


    <\/p>\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n
    <\/p>\n

    \u6d3b\u52a8\u9884\u544a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


    <\/p>\n

    \u516c\u5f00\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1aPython \u8fc7\u65f6\u4e86\uff1f\u548c C \u4e00\u6837\u5feb\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u8bed\u8a00 Julia \u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n


    <\/p>\n

    \"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/p>\n

    \n
    \n

    \"\u96c6\u667a\"
    <\/p>\n


    <\/p>\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n

    \u96c6\u667aQQ\u7fa4\uff5c292641157<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u5546\u52a1\u5408\u4f5c\u53ca\u6295\u7a3f\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff5cswarma@swarma.org
    <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n

    \u25c6 <\/span>\u25c6 <\/span>\u25c6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/h1>\n<\/section>\n

    \u641c\u7d22\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u52a0\u5165\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u56f4\u5899\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n

    \"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

    \u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

    \n

    \u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a \u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8 <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u5544\u5e8f\uff08Pecking order\uff09\u6216\u5544\u98df\u987a\u5e8f\u6216\u5544\u98df\u6b21\u5e8f\u6307\u7fa4\u5c45\u52a8\u7269\u901a\u8fc7\u4e89\u6597\u53d6\u5f97\u793e\u7fa4\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u9636\u5c42\u5316\u53ca\u652f\u914d\u7b49\u7ea7\u533a\u5206\u73b0\u8c61\u3002 \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aGreg Matthews \u7f16\u8bd1\uff1a\u96c6\u667a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec4 \u6765\u6e90\uff1asantafe.edu \u539f\u9898\uff1aParakeet pecking orders, basketball match-ups, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":475,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[22],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=474"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":486,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/474\/revisions\/486"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=474"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}