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1. \u5468\u660c\u677e\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\uff08Machine Learning: from and in Neuroscience\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u751f\u7269\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc(ANNs)\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0a\u8981\u590d\u6742\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u901a\u8fc7\u6f14\u5316\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u88ab\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u3002\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u590d\u6742\u884c\u4e3a\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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2. \u5f2d\u5143\u5143\uff1a\u795e\u7ecf\u8ba1\u7b97\u5efa\u6a21\u57fa\u7840\u4e0e\u5165\u95e8<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u672c\u8bb2\u5ea7\u5c06\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5355\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u7a81\u89e6\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u8ba1\u7b97\u5efa\u6a21\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

3. \u5510\u4e7e\u5143\uff1aSloppiness\u6a21\u578b\u7b80\u4ecb\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bb2\uff0c\u8bb2\u8005\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6709\u5173sloppy\u6a21\u578b\u548csloppiness\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6709\u5173\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/section>\n

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<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u5468\u660c\u677e<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4f1a\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u6d78\u4f1a\u5927\u5b66\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u53ca\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u526f\u6240\u957f, \u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u590d\u6742\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53ca\u5176\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6548\u76ca\u5982\u4f55\u542f\u53d1\u7c7b\u8111\u667a\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8054\u7ed3\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u56fd\u5185\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7406\u8bba\u8fdb\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5927\u8111\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8054\u7ed3\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u969c\u788d\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5efa\u6a21\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n

\u5f2d\u5143\u5143<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7cfb\u957f\u8058\u526f\u6559\u6388\u30022012\u5e74\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u7406\u8bba\u7269\u7406\u4e13\u4e1a\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217Weizmann Institute of Science\u548c\u7f8e\u56fdColumbia University\u4f5c\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u3002\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u6570\u7406\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4eff\u771f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u8111\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u9762\u5904\u7406\u52a8\u6001\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u4e0e\u8c03\u63a7\u3001\u65f6\u7a7a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7f16\u7801\u7b49\uff1b\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u7c7b\u8111\u8fd0\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/span><\/h3>\n
<\/section>\n

\u5085\u6e25\u6210\uff08\u5510\u4e7e\u5143\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6d78\u4f1a\u5927\u5b66\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u96c6\u667a-\u51ef\u98ce\u7814\u8bfb\u8425\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u66fe\u662f\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\uff1b\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff1b\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u8fdb\u5316\u548c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff1b\u751f\u7269\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/span><\/h3>\n
<\/section>\n

\u81e7\u8574\u4eae<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u5929\u6d25\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u8f6c\u5316\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u82f1\u624d\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u51b2\u7ef3\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u5927\u5b66\u7684Erik De Schutter\u6559\u6388\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e03\u5170\u8fea\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u7684Eve Marder\u6559\u6388(\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb)\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u7c7b\u8111\u4eff\u771f\u548c\u7c7b\u8111\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u3002\uff081\uff09\u8111\u542f\u53d1\u667a\u80fd\uff1a\u63d0\u70bc\u8111\u8ba4\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u9ad8\u6548\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5927\u591a\u672a\u77e5\uff09\uff0c\u542f\u53d1\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u805a\u7126\u57fa\u4e8e\u5c0f\u8111\u548c\u679c\u8747\u7b49\u73af\u8def\u7684\u7c7b\u8111\u7b97\u6cd5\uff1b\uff082\uff09\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\uff1a\u91c7\u7528bottom-up\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u548c\u73af\u8def\u6a21\u578b\u7406\u89e3\u8fd0\u52a8\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u539f\u7406\uff1b\uff083\uff09\u6811\u7a81\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u6811\u7a81\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7279\u6027\u5bf9\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/span><\/h3>\n
<\/section>\n

\u51af\u5fd7\u806a\uff08Alan Fung\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u300220<\/span>06 \u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u8fde\u7eed\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08CANN\uff09\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u4e13\u6ce8\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u5b66\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6570\u503c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8111\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5b9e\u73b0\u3001\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u542f\u53d1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/span><\/h3>\n
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\u675c\u51ef<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c<\/span>\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u52a9\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3002\u675c\u51ef\u535a\u58eb\u4e8e2002\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\u98de\u884c\u5668\u52a8\u529b\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u83b7\u5f97\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2016\u5e74\u5728\u745e\u5178\u5361\u7f57\u7433\u65af\u5361\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u53d6\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5728\u8be5\u9662\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u81f32020\u5e74\u3002\u57282013\u81f32016\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u8111\u8ba1\u5212\u201c\u5927\u8111\u4eff\u771f\u5e73\u53f0\u201d\u745e\u5178\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5458\u30022020\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u667a\u6e90\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u751f\u547d\u6a21\u62df\u90e8\u95e8\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
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\u674e\u677e\u633a<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c<\/span>\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u30022010\u5e74\u548c2014\u5e74\u4e8e\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u5206\u522b\u53d6\u5f97\u6570\u5b66\u672c\u79d1\u548c\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c2015-2018\u5e74\u4e8e\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u5b66\u67ef\u6717\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4efb\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u6811\u7a81\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u56de\u8def\u548c\u5927\u5c3a\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8111\u542f\u53d1\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5f20\u94c1\u6797<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6240\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5236\u673a\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u90e8PI\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
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\u5218\u5065<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u4f2f\u660e\u7ff0\u5927\u5b66\u795e\u7ecf\u8ba1\u7b97\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
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\u5218\u6cc9\u5f71<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u5357\u65b9\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4PI\u3002\u672c\u79d1\u548c\u7855\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u5170\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4fe1\u606f\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u745e\u58eb\u82cf\u9ece\u4e16\u8054\u90a6\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
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\u9f9a\u749e\u6797\uff08Pulin Gong\uff09<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u6089\u5c3c\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u8ba1\u7b97\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u5728\u52a0\u5165\u6089\u5c3c\u5927\u5b66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u65e5\u672cRIKEN\u8111\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5927\u8111\u65f6\u7a7a\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u673a\u5236\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u6001\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u795e\u7ecf\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/h3>\n
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\u672c\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8fd0\u8425\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
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\u672c\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u9002\u5408\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n