{"id":47898,"date":"2024-01-20T16:43:38","date_gmt":"2024-01-20T08:43:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=47898"},"modified":"2024-01-20T16:43:38","modified_gmt":"2024-01-20T08:43:38","slug":"%e6%b3%a2%e5%be%b7%ef%bc%8c%e4%b8%80%e4%bd%8d%e7%8e%b0%e4%bb%a3%e6%8e%a7%e5%88%b6%e7%90%86%e8%ae%ba%e5%85%88%e9%a9%b1%e4%b8%a8%e9%99%88%e5%85%b3%e8%8d%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=47898","title":{"rendered":"\u6ce2\u5fb7\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u73b0\u4ee3\u63a7\u5236\u7406\u8bba\u5148\u9a71\u4e28\u9648\u5173\u8363"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u6ce2\u5fb7\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5230UIUC\u8ff0\u804c\u65f6\u628a\u5168\u5bb6\u8fc1\u5230\u4e86\u5384\u5df4\u7eb3\u30021910\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5165\u8bfb\u83b1\u5c14\u5b66\u6821<\/span>\uff08Leal School\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u8868\u73b0\u975e\u51e1\uff0c1920\u5e74\u4fbf\u4ece\u8be5\u6821\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u7533\u8bf7UIUC\u65f6\u88ab\u6821\u65b9\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u4e0d\u8db315\u5c81\u8fd9\u5e74\u9f84\u592a\u5c0f\u4e86\u3002\u6b21\u5e74\uff0c\u9002\u9022\u4ed6\u7236\u4eb2\u8f6c\u5230\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66<\/span>\uff08Ohio State University\uff09<\/span>\u4efb\u6559\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u30021924\u5e74\uff0c19\u5c81\u7684\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e1a\u5e76\u83b7\u5f97\u6570\u5b66\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8be5\u6821\u83b7\u5f97\u6570\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u7559\u6821\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u52a9\u6559\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1926\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8d1d\u5c14\u7535\u8bdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/span>\uff08Bell Telephone Laboratories\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u7ebd\u7ea6\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4e3a\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7535\u5b50\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668<\/span>\uff08filter\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u5747\u8861\u5668<\/span>\uff08equalizer\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1929\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u5230\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u3002\u4ed6\u64c5\u957f\u7535\u5b50\u7f51\u7edc\u7406\u8bba\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u901a\u4fe1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u6ce8\u518c\u4e86\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66<\/span>\uff08Columbia University\uff09<\/span>\u6210\u4e3a\u5728\u804c\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u30021935\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u7535\u6ce2\u6ee4\u6ce2\u5668\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7406\u8bba\u201d<\/span>\uff08A general theory of electric wave filters\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6ce2\u5fb7\u56fe\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u7840\u7ebf\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u7406\u8bba\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e2d\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u7f3a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5e45\u503c\u56fe<\/span>\uff08Bode magnitude plot\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u76f8\u4f4d\u56fe<\/span>\uff08Bode phase plot\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u7b80\u8981\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u6027\u5b9a\u5e38\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f20\u9012\u51fd\u6570H(s)\uff0c\u5176\u4e2ds\u662f\u9891\u7387\u590d\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5e45\u503c\u56fe\u662f\u51fd\u6570<\/span>|H(s=j\u03c9)|\u7684<\/span>\u56fe<\/span><\/span>\u5f62\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u03c9<\/span>\u662f\u9891\u7387\u5b9e\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6bcf\u79d2\u5f27\u5ea6<\/span>\uff08radian\/second\uff09<\/span>\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c<\/sub><\/span> \u3002\u5728\u5e45\u503c\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u9891\u7387\u03c9<\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a2a\u5750\u6807\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6570\u523b\u753b\uff0c\u5e45\u5ea6|H|\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7eb5\u5750\u6807\u630920log10<\/sub>|H|\u6765\u7ed8\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u5206\u8d1d<\/span>\uff08dB\uff09<\/span>\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d<\/span>\uff08\u56fe2(a)\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u6ce2\u5fb7\u76f8\u4f4d\u56fe\u7ed8\u753b\u51faarg(H(s=j\u03c9<\/span>))\u7684\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6a2a\u5750\u6807\u4e0e\u5e45\u503c\u56fe\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f46\u7eb5\u5750\u6807\u4e3a\u7ebf\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u89d2\u5ea6<\/span>\uff08degree\uff09<\/span>\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d<\/span>\uff08\u56fe2(b)\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u76f8\u4f4d\u88d5\u5ea6\u662f\u5728\u589e\u76ca\u7b49\u4e8e 0 dB \u7684\u9891\u7387\u4e0b\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u3002\u76f8\u4f4d\u88d5\u5ea6\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u76f8\u4f4d\u5230-180<\/span>\u00b0<\/span>\u76f8\u79fb\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u5373\u76f8\u4f4d\u5fc5\u987b\u51cf\u5c11\u591a\u5c11\u5ea6\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230-180<\/span>\u00b0<\/span>\u3002\u7528\u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u76f8\u4f4d\u88d5\u5ea6=\u76f8\u4f4d-(-180<\/span>\u00b0<\/span>)\uff0c\u4ecd\u4ee5\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d<\/span>\uff08\u56fe2(b)\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u5f00\u73af\u4f20\u9012\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u589e\u76ca\u88d5\u5ea6\u548c\u76f8\u4f4d\u88d5\u5ea6\u4e24\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u5224\u65ad\uff1a\u88d5\u5ea6\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\uff0c0 dB\u548c-180<\/span>\u00b0<\/span>\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u78b0\u89e6\u7684\u7ea2\u7ebf\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u66f2\u7ebf\u8d8a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fbf\u662f\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u56fe2  \u6ce2\u5fb7\u56fe\uff1a(a) \u5e45\u503c\u56fe\u548c\u589e\u76ca\u88d5\u5ea6\uff1b(b) \u76f8\u4f4d\u56fe\u548c\u76f8\u4f4d\u88d5\u5ea6<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u548c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u56fe\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8fd8\u6709\u5948\u594e\u65af\u7279<\/span>\uff08Harry Nyquist\uff0c1889\u20131976\uff09<\/span>\u56fe\u548c\u5c3c\u79d1\u5c14\u65af<\/span>\uff08Nathaniel B. Nichols\uff0c1914\u20131997\uff09<\/span>\u56fe\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u53c2\u6570\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u9891\u7387\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u4ee5\u9891\u7387\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u5e45\u5ea6\u548c\u76f8\u4f4d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e0d\u7ec6\u8bf4\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u662f\uff0c1934\u20131954\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u5948\u594e\u65af\u7279\u4e5f\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u4e00\u8d77\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u9891\u57df\u56fe\u5f62\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218<\/span>\uff081939\u20131945\u5e74\uff09<\/span>\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5c06\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u5149\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u6301\u7eed\u5230\u4ed6\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5f97\u5230\u56fd\u9632\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/span>\uff08National Defense Research Committee\uff09<\/span>\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u9632\u7a7a\u7528\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u96f7\u8fbe\u9501\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u540e\u5c06\u4fa6\u6d4b\u5230\u654c\u673a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u65e0\u7ebf\u4f20\u8f93\u9001\u5230\u8fde\u63a5\u706b\u70ae\u4f3a\u670d\u673a\u6784\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5730\u9762\u63a5\u6536\u5668\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f3a\u670d\u673a\u6784\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4ef0\u89d2\u548c\u5c04\u7a0b\u5e76\u786e\u5b9a\u6700\u4f73\u5f00\u706b\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u5c06\u654c\u673a\u51fb\u843d\u3002\u654c\u673a\u5750\u6807\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u7531\u540d\u4e3a Director T-10\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u6839\u636e\u96f7\u8fbe\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u76ee\u6807\u5e73\u5747\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u98de\u884c\u8def\u5f84\u65b9\u7a0b\u53bb\u9884\u6d4b\u5b83\u7684\u672a\u6765\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u673a\u6784\u6709\u7535\u529b\u548c\u6db2\u538b\u4e24\u79cd\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\u4f46\u6570\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u6ce2\u5fb7\u4e3b\u6301\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9632\u7a7a\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u53cd\u5f39\u9053\u5bfc\u5f39\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6ce2\u5fb7\u8fd8\u5229\u7528\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u96f7\u8fbe\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f5c\u5e73\u6ed1\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c0f\u4fe1\u53f7\u6ce2\u52a8\u548c\u5916\u754c\u566a\u58f0\u5bf9\u6d4b\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u76ee\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u4f30\u8ba1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed3\u5408\u65e0\u7ebf\u6570\u5b57\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u53cd\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u539f\u7406\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u56de\u8def\u3002\u4ed6\u620f\u79f0\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4e3a\u201c\u88ab\u8feb\u8054\u59fb\u201d<\/span>\uff08shotgun marriage\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u519b\u4e8b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u538b\u529b\u5f3a\u52a0\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u79cd[\u6280\u672f]\u2018\u8054\u59fb<\/span>\u2019\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u8054\u5408\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u5373\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u7cfb\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u88ab\u8feb\u8054\u59fb<\/span>\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u5f53\u5e74\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8054\u5408\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u4eba\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u540e\u6765\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u8bba\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u8fd8\u6539\u8fdb\u4e86 Director T-10 \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u6ed1\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9884\u6d4b\u5668\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5c06\u4e4b\u63d0\u5347\u4e3aDirector T-15\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u9632\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7ed9\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3aFundamental Director Studies\u7684\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u8d44\u52a9\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u79fb\u52a8\u6c42\u5fae\u5206\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u76ee\u6807\u901f\u5ea6\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u9ebb\u70e6\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u7684\u96f7\u8fbe\u4fe1\u53f7\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e0d\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d4b\u91cf\u566a\u58f0\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u6570\u503c\u5fae\u5206\u7ed3\u679c\u5e26\u6765\u6781\u5927\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5bfc\u81f4\u706b\u70ae\u7684\u4f3a\u670d\u673a\u6784\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u6ed1\u548c\u6ee4\u6ce2\u6280\u672f\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u9988\u56de\u8def\u52a8\u4f5c\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u76ee\u6807\u83b7\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u65f6\u95f4\u9003\u8131\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDirector T-10 \u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u7b1b\u5361\u5c14\u5750\u6807\u5230\u6781\u5750\u6807\u518d\u56de\u5230\u7b1b\u5361\u5c14\u5750\u6807\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u989d\u5916\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6267\u884c\u8bef\u5dee\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6ce2\u5fb7\u4e3aDirector T-15\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u7f51\u7edc\u6709\u9650\u5dee\u5206\u6cd5\u4ee3\u66ff\u5fae\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4f30\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u91cc\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u5750\u6807\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u68b0\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u76ee\u6807\u5f53\u524d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u5750\u6807\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8\u5668\u4e2d\u50a8\u5b58\u7684\u5750\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u503c\uff0c\u518d\u9664\u4ee5\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5dee\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u4f30\u7b97\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u6570\u5b66\u91cc\u7684\u540e\u5411\u5dee\u5206\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cDirector T-15 \u4ec5\u9700\u5728\u7b1b\u5361\u5c14\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u7531\u4e8e\u5750\u6807\u53d8\u6362\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u989d\u5916\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u65f6\u5ef6\u589e\u52a0\u95ee\u9898\u3002Director T-15 \u628aDirector T-10 \u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u53ca\u6536\u655b\u901f\u5ea6\u90fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4e24\u500d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6ce2\u5fb7\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u671f\u95f4\u591a\u6b21\u88ab\u6210\u529f\u4f7f\u7528\u30021944\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eDirector T-10<\/span>\uff08\u519b\u65b9\u79f0\u4e3aDirector M-9\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229Anzio\u7684\u7a7a\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u534f\u52a9\u7a7a\u519b\u51fb\u843d\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u67b6\u654c\u673a\u3002\u5728\u8bfa\u66fc\u5e95\u767b\u9646\u65e5<\/span>\uff08D Day\uff09<\/span>\u7f8e\u519b\u90e8\u7f72\u4e8639\u4e2a\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u76df\u519b\u62b5\u5fa1\u5fb7\u56fd\u7a7a\u519b\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1944 \u5e74 6 \u6708\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u706b\u7bad\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u51af\u00b7\u5e03\u52b3\u6069<\/span>\uff08Wernher von Braun\uff0c1912\u20131977 \uff09<\/span>\u5ba3\u79f0\u4ed6\u4eec\u751f\u4ea7\u4e86\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5236\u5bfcV-1\u98de\u884c\u70b8\u5f39\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\uff0c\u8be5\u81ea\u52a8\u5236\u5bfc\u98de\u884c\u70b8\u5f39\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u96be\u4ee5\u62b5\u5fa1\u7684\u5de1\u822a\u5bfc\u5f39\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u70b8\u5f39\u98de\u5f97\u53c8\u5feb\u53c8\u4f4e\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u8eb2\u5f00\u666e\u901a\u96f7\u8fbe\u7684\u4fa6\u6d4b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u91c7\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u540e\u786e\u8ba4\uff0cV-1\u98de\u884c\u70b8\u5f39\u4f9d\u7136\u843d\u5728 Director T-10 \u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u638c\u7ba1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u7eb3\u7cb9\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u201c\u4f26\u6566\u95ea\u7535\u6218\u201d<\/span>\uff08The Blitz\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5e94\u82f1\u56fd\u9996\u76f8\u4e18\u5409\u5c14\u7684\u7279\u522b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u7f8e\u519b\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u5468\u8fb9\u5730\u533a\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u8f86 Director T-10 \u8f85\u52a9\u768490\u6beb\u7c73\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9632\u7a7a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5305\u62ec\u7531\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u8f90\u5c04\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/span>\uff08Radiation Lab\uff09<\/span>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684 SCR-584 \u96f7\u8fbe\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u56fd\u9632\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u8d44\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u90bb\u8fd1\u4fdd\u9669\u4e1d\u673a\u5236<\/span>\uff08proximity fuse mechanism\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5bf9\u65b9\u76ee\u6807\u9644\u8fd1\u5f15\u7206\u7684\u5fae\u6ce2\u53d7\u63a7\u5f15\u4fe1<\/span>\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u53ef\u53d8\u65f6\u95f4\u5f15\u4fe1\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u8ba9\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65bd\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u6210\u529f\u6467\u6bc1\u98de\u884c\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u30021944 \u5e74 6 \u6708 18 \u65e5\u81f3 7 \u6708 17 \u65e5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u82f1\u7f8e\u8054\u519b\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u5171\u51fb\u843d\u4e86 343 \u679a V-1 \u98de\u884c\u70b8\u5f39\uff0c\u7ea6\u5360\u5fb7\u519b\u53d1\u5c04\u7684 V-1 \u98de\u884c\u70b8\u5f39\u603b\u6570\u7684 10%\u548c\u76df\u519b\u51fb\u843d\u603b\u6570\u7684 20%\uff1b\u4ece 7 \u6708 17 \u65e5\u5230 8 \u6708 31 \u65e5\uff0c\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3\u5fb7\u56fd\u53d1\u5c04\u7684 V-1 \u98de\u884c\u70b8\u5f39\u603b\u6570\u7684 34%\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7ea6\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u4e0a\u7a7a\u51fb\u843d\u7684\u3002\u76df\u519b\u7684\u6218\u7ee9\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8be5\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5a01\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6ce2\u5fb7\u529f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6ca1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1948\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u675c\u9c81\u95e8\u6388\u4e88\u6ce2\u5fb7\u201c\u603b\u7edf\u4f18\u5f02\u5956\u201d<\/span>\uff08President\u2019s Certificate of Merit\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u53cd\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u6218\u4e89\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u6770\u51fa\u79d1\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5173\u4e8eDirector T-10\u548cT-15\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u6700\u7ec8\u8fd8\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5176\u5b83\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u53d1\u660e\u521b\u9020\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u7406\u8bba\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4f3a\u670d\u673a\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\uff1b\u5728\u6570\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5f53\u5e74\u6570\u503c\u5fae\u5206\u7684\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u7535\u5b50\u6a21\u62df\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u7814\u5236\uff1b\u5728\u65e0\u7ebf\u6570\u636e\u901a\u4fe1\u7406\u8bba\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u65e0\u7ebf\u901a\u4fe1\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1945\u5e74\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u7531\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e03\u83b1\u514b\u66fc<\/span>\uff08Ralph B. Blackman\uff0c1904\u20131990\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u548c\u9999\u519c<\/span>\uff08Claude E. Shannon\uff0c1916\u20132001\uff09<\/span>\u5408\u5199\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u706b\u70ae\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u6ed1\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u516c\u5e03\u8868\u660e\u4e86\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\u519b\u4e8b\u7528\u9014\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4e5f\u9884\u793a\u4e86\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u5904\u7406\u53ca\u6570\u5b57\u901a\u4fe1\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1950\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u548c\u9999\u519c\u5408\u8457\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u8457\u300a\u7ebf\u6027\u6700\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e58\u5e73\u6ed1\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u7406\u8bba\u300b<\/span>\uff08Linear Least Square Smoothing and Prediction Theory<\/em>\uff0c\u56fe3\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1952\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u88ab\u63d0\u5347\u4e3a\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u30021955\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7269\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u5de5\u4f5c\u52301958\u5e74\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d1f\u8d23\u519b\u4e8b\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u4e4b\u4e00\u5e76\u62c5\u4efb\u8be5\u804c\u76f4\u81f3\u9000\u4f11\u3002\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u517c\u4efb\u8fc7\u53c2\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b87\u822a\u963f\u6ce2\u7f57\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8d1d\u5c14\u5eb7\u59c6\u516c\u53f8<\/span>\uff08Bellcomm Inc\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u6280\u672f\u90e8\u95e8\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1967\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8641\u5e74\u768462\u5c81\u6ce2\u5fb7\u4ece\u8d1d\u5c14\u7535\u8bdd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9000\u4f11\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u300a\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6280\u672f\u6742\u5fd7\u300b<\/span>\uff08Bell Labs Technical Journal<\/em>\uff09<\/span>\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6280\u672f\u6027\u8bba\u6587\u5e76\u5728\u7535\u6c14\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u62e5\u6709 25 \u9879\u4e13\u5229\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u53d8\u538b\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7535\u6ce2\u653e\u5927\u5668\u3001\u5bbd\u5e26\u4fe1\u53f7\u653e\u5927\u5668\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u70ae\u706b\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6ce2\u5fb7\u968f\u5373\u5e94\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u9080\u8bf7\u51fa\u4efb\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66Gordon McKay\u8bb2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\u3002\u4efb\u804c\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f00\u5c55\u57fa\u4e8e\u968f\u673a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u51b3\u7b56\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u4f18\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u4e3a\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7684\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u4e0a\u8bfe\u5e76\u4eb2\u81ea\u6307\u5bfc\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bb2\u6388\u6709\u5173\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1971\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u534f\u540c\uff1a\u8d1d\u5c14\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6574\u5408\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u300b<\/span>\uff08Synergy: Technical Integration and Technological Innovation in the Bell System<\/em>\uff09<\/span>\u4e00\u4e66\u3002\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u884c\u4eba\u4e5f\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5e76\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e86\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u591a\u5e74\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5176\u54f2\u5b66\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002\u4ed6\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u8c8c\u4f3c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u201d\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6d41\u800c\u76f8\u4e92\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5411\u5927\u5ead\u5e7f\u4f17\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8d1d\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u6784\u5185\u90e8\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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1974\u5e74\uff0c69\u5c81\u7684\u6ce2\u5fb7\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u9000\u4f11\u3002\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u6388\u4e88\u4ed6\u8363\u4f11\u6559\u6388\u7684\u79f0\u53f7\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u7559\u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u4f9d\u7136\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5e76\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u653f\u7b56\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u54a8\u8be2\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6ce2\u5fb7\u6bd5\u751f\u5728\u4e1a\u4f59\u65f6\u95f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9605\u8bfb\u3002\u4ed6\u4ea6\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u5212\u8239\u548c\u56ed\u827a\uff0c\u5e76\u7ecf\u5e38\u53c2\u4e0e\u516c\u76ca\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u82ad\u82ad\u62c9<\/span>\uff08Barbara Poore Bode\uff0c1908\u20131999\uff09<\/span>\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u5230\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u516c\u5171\u90e8\u95e8\u505a\u4e49\u5de5\u3002\u4ed6\u4fe91933\u5e74\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u517b\u80b2\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5973\u513f\uff1a\u51ef\u745f\u7433\u00b7\u5b89\u59ae<\/span>\uff08Katherine Anne\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u6bd4\u963f\u7279\u4e3d\u65af\u00b7\u5b89\u59ae<\/span>\uff08Beatrice Anne\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1982\u5e746\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5728\u9ebb\u7701\u5251\u6865\u5bb6\u4e2d\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7477\u5c81<\/span>\uff08\u56fe4\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u56fe4  \u6ce2\u5fb7\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u82ad\u82ad\u62c9\u7684\u5893\u724c<\/span><\/section>\n

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<\/span><\/section>\n

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<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\u4e94<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6ce2\u5fb7\u4e00\u751f\u83b7\u5f97\u8fc7\u8bb8\u591a\u91cd\u8981\u8363\u8a89\u548c\u5956\u9879\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1957\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1960\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u52b3\u4f26\u65af\u5956<\/span>\uff08Lawrence Award\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u52b3\u4f26\u65af\u662f1939\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1962\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1964\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u7a0b\u9662\u768425\u4e2a\u5efa\u9662\u9662\u58eb\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1967\u20131971\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5de5\u7a0b\u90e8\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e09\u9879\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u90fd\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8d21\u732e\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u76ee\u6807<\/span>\uff081965\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55<\/span>\uff081967\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u9009\u62e9<\/span>\uff081969\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9996\u6b21\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u53ca\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u54a8\u8be2\u3002\u5728\u201c\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u76ee\u6807\u201d\u5efa\u8bae\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u2026\u2026\u6709\u76ca\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u663e\u7740\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u7ef4\u6301\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u8fde\u8d2f\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u673a\u6784\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n
1969\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u8363\u83b7\u7535\u6c14\u4e0e\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a<\/span>\uff08IEEE\uff09<\/span>\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u7231\u8fea\u751f\u5956\u7ae0<\/span>\uff08Edison Medal\uff0c1909\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u9881\u53d1<\/span>\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u201c\u5bf9\u901a\u4fe1\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5960\u57fa\u6027\u8d21\u732e\u3001\u5c06\u6570\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u7a0b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5f15\u9886\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u6027\u548c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1975 \u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u548c\u5948\u594e\u65af\u7279\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a<\/span>\uff08ASME\uff09<\/span>\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u5965\u5c14\u767b\u5821\u5956\u7ae0<\/span>\uff08Oldenburger Medal\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u4eec\u201c\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u53cd\u9988\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u9891\u57df\u6280\u672f\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1977\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u83b7<\/span>\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\u5927\u5b66<\/span>\uff08UIUC\uff09<\/span>\u6388\u4e88\u8363\u8a89\u54f2\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1979\u5e74\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u8d1d\u5c14\u66fc\u63a7\u5236\u9057\u4ea7\u5956<\/span>\uff08Bellman Control Heritage Award\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u83b7\u5956\u4eba\u3002\u8be5\u5956\u9879\u9881\u53d1\u7ed9\u201c\u5bf9\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u7406\u8bba\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u505a\u51fa\u7ec8\u751f\u6770\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6700\u9ad8\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u8fd8\u662fIEEE\u3001APS\u3001SIAM\u7b49\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u58eb\u6216\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4f1a\u5458\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
1989\u5e74\u8d77\uff0cIEEE \u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4f1a<\/span>\uff08Control Systems Society\uff0cCSS\uff09<\/span>\u9881\u53d1\u201c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u6f14\u8bb2\u5956\u201d<\/span>\uff08Bode Lecture Prize\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u8868\u5f70\u5bf9\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u6216\u5de5\u7a0b\u4f5c\u51fa\u6770\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u90ed\u96f7\u9662\u58eb\u6210\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u83b7\u6b64\u6b8a\u8363\u7684\u9996\u4f4d\u534e\u4eba\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u5728IEEE\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u5e74\u4f1a\u4e0a\u9886\u5956\u5e76\u4f5c\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u53cd\u9988\u4e0e\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff1a\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5b9a\u7406\u201d\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2<\/span>\uff08\u56fe5\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n

<\/p>\n

\u56fe5  \u90ed\u96f7\u9662\u58eb\u8363\u83b7IEEE \u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4f1a\u9881\u53d12019\u5e74\u201c\u6ce2\u5fb7\u6f14\u8bb2\u5956\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u672c\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u7eb5\u6a2a\u300b2023\u5e74\u7b2c2\u671f5-11\u9875\uff0c\u83b7\u4f5c\u8005\u6388\u6743\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\u9884\u70ed\u53d1\u5e03\uff1a\u63a7\u5236\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u52a8\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u8c03\u63a7\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u8bba\u662f\u5173\u952e\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5404\u4f4d\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\uff0c\u80fd\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u8bba\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8003\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u6838\u5fc3\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7531\u90ed\u96f7\u9662\u58eb\u9886\u8854\uff0c\u591a\u4f4d\u63a7\u5236\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u5bb6\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u5c06\u4e8e2024\u5e74\u6625\u5728\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u5f00\u8bbe\u300a\u63a7\u5236\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfe\u7a0b\u300b\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u62a5\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\uff01
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\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
1. <\/strong>\u7ef4\u7eb3\uff0c\u6614\u65e5\u795e\u7ae5\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e28\u9648\u5173\u8363<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
2. <\/strong>\u5e93\u4ed1\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba9\u7535\u5b66\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u95e8\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u4e28\u9648\u5173\u8363<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
3.<\/strong><\/strong> \u5e03\u5c14\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4ee3\u6570\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u8bd7\u4e28\u9648\u5173\u8363<\/a><\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
4. <\/strong><\/strong><\/span>\u5f20\u6c5f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u7f16\u7a0b\u5230\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406 | \u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u5168\u65b0\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
5. <\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56edVIP\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u83b7\u53d6\u96c6\u667a\u5e73\u53f0\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u8d44\u6e90<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
6. <\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8be6\u60c5 <\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

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<\/mp-style-type><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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