{"id":48090,"date":"2024-01-30T16:43:41","date_gmt":"2024-01-30T08:43:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=48090"},"modified":"2024-01-30T16:43:41","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T08:43:41","slug":"%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%ba%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%85%b3%e6%b3%a8%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e8%ae%ba%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=48090","title":{"rendered":"\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u6ce8\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u6717\u987f\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u201c\u5728\u6df7\u6c8c\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f55\u5904\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5df2\u7ecf\u6697\u793a\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ff7\u601d\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u5173\u8054\u3002Joseph T. Lizier \u5728 2010 \u5e74\u4ece\u6089\u5c3c\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u300b\uff08The Local Information Dynamics of Distributed Computation in Complex Systems\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a5\u8fc7\u6717\u987f\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a2\u8ba8\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7528\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6765\u523b\u753b\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4f20\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\u6307\u6807\u5904\u7406\u591a\u5143\u53d8\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6709\u4e86\u300c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u56db\u5b63<\/a>\u300d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u89e3\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u5b83\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86 Lizier \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u56de\u8fc7\u5934\u6765\u89e3\u8bfb\u8fd9\u7bc7\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u89e3\u6709\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


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Joseph T. Lizier \u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728 CORE \u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u5956\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8363\u8a89\u63d0\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab Springer Theses \u6536\u5f55\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u8bba\u6587\u7cbe\u9009\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u5305\u542b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\u5bf9\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff08\u53c2\u770b\u6587\u672b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7248\u672c\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5bf9\u975e\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u8bfb\u8005\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


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\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aThe Local Information Dynamics of Distributed Computation in Complex Systems<\/span><\/section>\n
\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/link.springer.com\/book\/10.1007\/978-3-642-32952-4<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n


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Joseph T. Lizier \u535a\u58eb\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u300aThe Local Information Dynamics of Distributed Computation in Complex Systems\u300b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5bf9\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u5206\u4e2a\u7c7b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u7c7b\uff1a\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u50a8<\/strong><\/span>\uff08information storage\uff09<\/span>\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u79fb<\/strong><\/span>\uff08information transfer\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u4fee\u6b63<\/strong><\/span>\uff08information modification\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u6700\u521d\u662f\u7531Chris Langton\u57281990\u5e74\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u6df7\u6c8c\u8fb9\u7f18[3]\uff0cLangton\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f80\u5f80\u5904\u4e8e\u6709\u5e8f\u548c\u6df7\u6c8c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002\u540e\u6765\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5982\u679cLangton\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u76f8\u53d8\u65f6\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6700\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u5e8f-\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8\u53d8\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u50cf\u6c99\u5806\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707e\u7b49\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e34\u754c\u76f8\u53d8\u73b0\u8c61\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6307\u6807\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\u6765\u6355\u83b7[5]\u3002\u800c\u50cf\u8681\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u76f8\u53d8\u73b0\u8c61\u5219\u7531\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6307\u6807\u6240\u5ea6\u91cf[6]\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u6307\u6807\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ea6\u91cf\u6240\u6709\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u4e2d\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u975e\u5355\u8c03\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u53d8\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5347[7]\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e86 Joseph T. Lizier \u7684\u535a\u58eb\u5bfc\u5e08 Mikhail Prokopenko \u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\uff0c\u5bf9\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5bfc\u5e08 Mikhail Prokopenko \u7684\u5e8f\u8a00<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n

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\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0cChris Langton\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u201c\u5728\u6df7\u6c8c\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c06\u8ba1\u7b97\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4e3a\u5728\u6700\u4e00\u822c\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u7b97\u2014\u2014\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u95e8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u91ca\u52a8\u6001\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f<\/span><\/section>\n

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Joseph Lizier \u535a\u58eb\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u300aThe Local Information Dynamics of Distributed Computation in Complex Systems\u300b\uff0c\u6beb\u4e0d\u754f\u60e7\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86Langton\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u8ba1\u7b97\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u539f\u8bed\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u4ee5\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cd\u65b0\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u50a8<\/strong><\/span>\uff08active information storage\uff09<\/span>\u7528\u4e8e\u91cf\u5316\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u4e3b\u52a8\u4fe1\u606f\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u95ea\u70c1\u5668<\/span>\uff08blinkers\uff09<\/span>\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u57df<\/span>\uff08background domains\uff09<\/span>\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5b58\u50a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u5c40\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bef\u5bfc\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005<\/strong>\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u5c40\u90e8<\/strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u79fb<\/strong><\/span>\uff08local information transfer\uff09<\/span>\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u4ee5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u51fa\u6591\u56fe<\/strong><\/span>\uff08pattern\uff09<\/span>\u2014\u2014\u8be5\u5ea6\u91cf\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9a\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u5373\u7c92\u5b50<\/span>\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6ed1\u7fd4\u673a\u548c\u57df\u58c1\uff09<\/span>\u662f\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u9012\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5927\u8111\u76ae\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u533a\u57df\u95f4\u8fde\u63a5\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u5143\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u4e92\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u8f6c\u79fb\u71b5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u3001\u591a\u5143\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6355\u83b7\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u548c\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd8\u6355\u83b7\u96c6\u4f53\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u89e6\u53ca\u5230\u56e0\u679c<\/span>\uff08causality\uff09<\/span>\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u8f6c\u79fb\u71b5\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u7528\u4e8e\u91cf\u5316\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u79fb\u548c\u56e0\u679c\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u660e\u56e0\u679c\u4fe1\u606f\u6d41\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7edf\u56e0\u679c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9996\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800c\u4fe1\u606f\u8f6c\u79fb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u4e0a\u91cf\u5316\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u4fee\u6b63\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u5206\u79bb\u4fe1\u606f<\/span>\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\uff09<\/span>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c40\u90e8\u5730\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f53\u6e90\u53d8\u91cf\u5206\u79bb\u540e\u5404\u81ea\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u5bf9\u7ed3\u679c\u4ea7\u751f\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u51b5<\/span>\uff08\u5373\u201c\u6574\u4f53\u5927\u4e8e\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u548c\u201d\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u70b9\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5b50\u9886\u57df\u2014\u2014\u4fe1\u606f\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/strong><\/span>\uff08information dynamics\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u80fd\u591f\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u590d\u6742\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\u5c40\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6027\u8d28\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

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[1] Mediano, P. A. M., Rosas, F., Carhart-Harris, R. L., Seth, A. K., & Barrett, A. B. (2019). Beyond integrated information: A taxonomy of information dynamics phenomena<\/em> (arXiv:1909.02297). arXiv. http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1909.02297<\/span><\/section>\n
[2] M. Prokopenko, F. Boschietti, A.J. Ryan, An information-theoretic primer on complexity, self-organization, and emergence. Complexity 15(1), 11\u201328 (2009)<\/span><\/section>\n
[3] C.G. Langton, Computation at the edge of chaos: phase transitions and emergent computation. Phys. D 42(1\u20133), 12\u201337 (1990)<\/span><\/section>\n
[4] D.P. Feldman, C.S. McTague, J.P. Crutchfield, The organization of intrinsic computation: complexity-entropy diagrams and the diversity of natural information processing. Chaos 18(4), 043106 (2008)<\/span><\/section>\n
[5] M. Prokopenko, P. Wang, P. Valencia, D. Price, M. Foreman, A. Farmer, Self-organizing hierarchies in sensor and communication networks. Artif. Life 11(4), 407\u2013426 (2005)<\/span><\/section>\n
[6] O. Miramontes, Order-disorder transitions in the behavior of ant societies. Complexity 1(3), 56\u201360 (1995)<\/span><\/section>\n
[7] D.P. Feldman, C.S. McTague, J.P. Crutchfield, The organization of intrinsic computation: complexity-entropy diagrams and the diversity of natural information processing. Chaos 18(4), 043106 (2008)<\/span><\/section>\n
[8] C.R. Shalizi, K.L. Shalizi, R. Haslinger, Quantifying self-organization with optimal predictors. Phys. Rev. Lett. 93(11), 118701 (2004)<\/span><\/section>\n
[9] J.J. Gibson, The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception (Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, 1979)<\/span><\/section>\n
[10] A. Kraskov, H. St\u00f6gbauer, P. Grassberger, Estimating mutual information. Phys. Rev. E 69(6), 066138 (2004)<\/span><\/section>\n
[11] A. Kraskov, Synchronization and interdependence measures and their applications to the electroencephalogram of epilepsy patients and clustering of data, ser. Publication Series of the John von Neumann Institute for Computing. Ph.D. thesis, vol. 24, John von Neumann Institute for Computing, J\u00fclich, 2004.<\/span><\/section>\n


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\u5b66\u8005\u4e3b\u9875\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/user\/76769<\/span><\/section>\n

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1. <\/strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6d8c\u73b0\uff1f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7ed9\u4f60\u7b54\u6848<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
2. <\/strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u529b\u5b66\uff1a\u91cf\u5316\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u5f84<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
3. <\/strong>\u4ece\u5206\u89e3\u5230\u6574\u5408\uff1a\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u89e3\u6846\u67b6<\/a><\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
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4. <\/strong><\/span>\u5f20\u6c5f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u53ef\u5fae\u5206\u7f16\u7a0b\u5230\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u7406 | \u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u5168\u65b0\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
5. <\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56edVIP\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u83b7\u53d6\u96c6\u667a\u5e73\u53f0\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\u8d44\u6e90<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
6. <\/strong>\u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u6742\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n

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\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/mp-style-type><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5bfc\u8bed \u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u6717\u987f\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u201c\u5728\u6df7\u6c8c\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f55\u5904\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5df2\u7ecf\u6697\u793a\u8fd9\u4e00\u8ff7\u601d\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u7d27\u5bc6\u5173\u8054\u3002Joseph T. Lizier \u5728 2010 \u5e74\u4ece\u6089\u5c3c\u5927\u5b66\u83b7\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u300b\uff08The …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":48082,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48090"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48090"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48090\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/48082"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48090"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=48090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}