{"id":52577,"date":"2024-09-09T20:58:33","date_gmt":"2024-09-09T12:58:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=52577"},"modified":"2024-09-09T20:58:33","modified_gmt":"2024-09-09T12:58:33","slug":"%e6%84%8f%e8%af%86%e5%8f%af%e4%bb%a5%e5%ba%a6%e9%87%8f%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f%e6%95%b4%e5%90%88%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e8%ae%ba%e8%af%bb%e4%b9%a6%e4%bc%9a%e5%90%af%e5%8a%a8%e5%95%a6%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=52577","title":{"rendered":"\u610f\u8bc6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ea6\u91cf\u5417\uff1f\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u5566\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

\u5bfc\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6e05\u9192\u65f6\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65e0\u68a6\u7684\u7761\u7720\u4e2d\u610f\u8bc6\u6c34\u5e73\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u7531\u5927\u8111\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u8111\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u542c\u89c9\u7b49\u610f\u8bc6\u4f53\u9a8c\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u610f\u8bc6\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u4f55\u79cd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\uff08IIT\uff09\u8bd5\u56fe\u7528\u51e0\u4f55\u5b66\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u516c\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u6765<\/span><\/strong>\u89e3\u91ca\u610f\u8bc6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\u610f\u8bc6\u5965\u79d8\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u3001\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5f20\u6c5f\u9886\u8854\u53d1\u8d77\u300c\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u300d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5bf9\u672c\u8bdd\u9898\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u8bfb\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u79d1\u7814\u7075\u611f\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd1\u4f3c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u62d3\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u03a6\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e34\u754c\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u5668\u610f\u8bc6\u30022024\u5e749\u670828\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u516d\u4e0a\u53489:00-11:00\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u9884\u8ba1 10 \u5468\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u62a5\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\uff01<\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n
\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff1a\u610f\u8bc6\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e34\u754c\u6027\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u610f\u8bc6<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/span><\/h1>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u80cc\u666f<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/p>\n

\u610f\u8bc6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u5426\u6a21\u62df\u610f\u8bc6\uff1f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u5426\u4ea7\u751f\u610f\u8bc6\uff1f\u610f\u8bc6\u5982\u4f55\u5ea6\u91cf\uff1f\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u4e0e\u5efa\u6a21\u201d\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u9898\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5c06\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u573a\uff0c\u201c\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u201d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u63a2\u8ba8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u610f\u8bc6\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba<\/strong>\u201d\uff08Integrated Information Theory\uff0cIIT\uff09\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u8f9b\u5927\u5b66\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6 Giulio Tononi \u4e8e2004\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8be5\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a \u03a6 \u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6307\u6807\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5ea6\u91cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u5ea6\u201d\u662f\u591a\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ecf\u5386\u4e8620\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5ea6\u91cf\u6307\u6807 \u03a6<\/strong> \u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u7ecf\u5386\u4e864\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e76\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8fd1\u4f3c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u521a\u521a\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e5\u540d\u610f\u8bc6\u7406\u8bba\u2014\u2014\u5168\u5c40\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7406\u8bba\uff08Global workspace theory\uff0cGWT\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f83\u91cf\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u65e0\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u5df2\u7ecf\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u610f\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5b66\u6d3e\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u5316\u5ea6\u91cf\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u79bb\u7834\u89e3\u610f\u8bc6\u4e4b\u8c1c\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u66f4\u8fd1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u66f4\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u6307\u6807\u03a6\u7684\u5b9a\u91cf\u523b\u753b\u57fa\u7840\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f<\/strong><\/a>\u201d\uff08Effective Information\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5bf9\u7ecf\u5178\u9999\u519c\u4e92\u4fe1\u606f\u6307\u6807\u7684\u201c\u56e0\u679c\u201d\u6269\u5c55\u3002\u800c\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f\u53c8\u88ab Erik Hoel \u7b49\u4eba\u7528\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u73b0\u8c61<\/a>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u5929\u7136\u5177\u6709\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u5c06 \u03a6 \u7528\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u8bf8\u5982\u8681\u7fa4\u3001\u79c0\u4e3d\u9690\u6746\u7ebf\u866b\u7b49\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5ea6\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/span><\/h1>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u6b21\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5206\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd1\u4f3c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u62d3\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u03a6\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e34\u754c\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u5668\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u6536\u96c6\u4e86\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6587\u732e\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u6587\u732e\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u671f\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u65b9\u5174\u672a\u827e\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u627e\u5230\u672a\u6765\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n


<\/span><\/h1>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u56e2\u961f<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/p>\n

<\/section>\n
\u5f20\u6c5f<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u3001\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7406\u4e8b\u957f\uff0c\u66fe\u4efb\u817e\u8baf\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u3001\u534e\u4e3a\u6218\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7b49\u7279\u8058\u987e\u95ee\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u5305\u62ec\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u3001\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u89c4\u6a21\u7406\u8bba\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875\uff1ahttps:\/\/jake.swarma.org\/<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/span><\/section>\n

\u8d3a\u656c<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u542f\u5143\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3002\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4e8e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5b8c\u6210\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u8111\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u53c9\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8111\u75be\u75c5\u81f4\u75c5\u673a\u7406\u4e0e\u5e72\u9884\u7b56\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u5415\u5965\u535a<\/strong>\uff0c\u5723\u8def\u6613\u65af\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\uff08WUSTL\uff09\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb\u5728\u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u7530\u6d0b<\/strong>\uff0c\u6fb3\u95e8\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u3002\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7cfb&\u8111\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u662f\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u751f\u7269\u5b66\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u91cd\u6574\u5316\u7fa4\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u4ee5\u53ca\u62d3\u6251\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u5cb3\u7389\u6d9b<\/strong>\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u5e7f\u5dde\uff09\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5b66\u57df\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u901a\u5b66\u57df\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3002\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u7855\u58eb\u548c\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u666e\u6e21\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u6709\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6df1\u5ea6\u611f\u77e5\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u611f\u77e5\u878d\u5408\u3001\u673a\u5668\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u901a\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u7ae0\u5f66\u535a<\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5927\u5b66\u51dd\u805a\u6001\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5854\u592b\u8328\u5927\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u745e\u5178\u5361\u7f57\u7433\u65af\u5361\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u8fdb\u884c\u8bbf\u95ee\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u3001\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u7406\u89e3\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u201c\u7279\u6b8a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u201d\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u539f\u5b50\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5206\u5b50\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u4e8b\u7269\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5229\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7f51\u7edc\u63a2\u7d22\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u8881\u51b0<\/strong>\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1\u987e\u95ee\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\u5305\u62ec\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u3001\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u738b\u5fd7\u9e4f<\/strong>\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5174\u8da3\u5305\u62ec\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fe\u4e0a\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u4f18\u5316\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u62a5\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/p>\n

\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n
\u4ece2024\u5e749\u670828\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5468\u516d\u4e0a\u53489:00-11:00\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u9884\u8ba1 10 \u5468\u5de6\u53f3<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
\u6309\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u6846\u67b6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u8fdb\u884c\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u7b49\u793e\u533a\u6210\u5458\u5f53\u9762\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4f1a\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u89c6\u9891\u56de\u653e\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

\u62a5\u540d\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u626b\u7801\u586b\u5199\u62a5\u540d\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u626b\u7801\u62a5\u540d\uff08\u53ef\u5f00\u53d1\u7968\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u586b\u5199\u4fe1\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed8\u8d39\u62a5\u540d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u9700\u7528\u652f\u4ed8\u5b9d\u652f\u4ed8\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728PC\u7aef\u8fdb\u5165\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u9875\u9762\u62a5\u540d\u652f\u4ed8\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/study_group\/52<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u8fd0\u8425\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5fae\u4fe1\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u63a8\u8350\u8bba\u6587\u8d44\u6e90\u5305\uff0c\u62c9\u5165\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u793e\u533a\uff08\u5fae\u4fe1\u7fa4\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

PS\uff1a\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u805a\u7126\uff0c\u672c\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8c22\u7edd\u8131\u79bb\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7a7a\u6cdb\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u548c\u601d\u8fa8\u5f0f\u8ba8\u8bba\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u8ba8\u8bba\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u7ecf\u63d0\u9192\u65e0\u6548\u8005\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u7fa4\u804a\u5e76\u5bf9\u672a\u53c2\u4e0e\u90e8\u5206\u9000\u8d39\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9488\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u9000\u8d39\u673a\u5236<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u5b66\u5171\u7814\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u524d\u6cbf\u4e3b\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5bb9\u68b3\u7406\u548c\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9488\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u53c2\u4e0e\u5171\u521b\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u79ef\u5206\u8fbe\u5230\u9000\u8d39\u6807\u51c6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u9000\u8d39\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5165\u793e\u533a\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u8d44\u6e90<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u5b8c\u6574\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ebf\u4e0a\u95ee\u7b54\u3001\u5f55\u64ad\u56de\u770b\u3001\u8d44\u6599\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u793e\u7fa4\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u540c\u6b65\u3001\u5171\u521b\u4efb\u52a1\u83b7\u53d6\u79ef\u5206\u7b49<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u53c2\u4e0e\u5171\u521b\u4efb\u52a1\u83b7\u53d6\u79ef\u5206\uff0c\u5171\u5efa\u5b66\u672f\u793e\u533a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528\u5171\u5b66\u5171\u7814\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6210\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u5bb9\u5171\u521b\u83b7\u79ef\u5206\uff08\u5b57\u5e55\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b14\u8bb0\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u901f\u9012\u3001\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u89e3\u8bfb\u7b49\u5171\u521b\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u79ef\u5206\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u9000\u8d39\u3002\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u548c\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faa\u6b64\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u65e0\u989d\u5916\u91d1\u94b1\u6fc0\u52b1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

PS\uff1a\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u540e\u67e5\u770b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5171\u521b\u4efb\u52a1\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u9886\u53d6\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4e0e\u8fd0\u8425\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u6c9f\u901a\u8be6\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u89e3\u91ca\u6743\u5f52\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u6240\u6709\u3002<\/em><\/span><\/section>\n


<\/span><\/h1>\n


<\/span><\/h1>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u732e<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n

 
<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\u56e2\u961f\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u7ae0\u6709\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u03a6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5219\u5bf9\u5df2\u6709\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9605\u8bfb\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u732e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5feb\u901f\u7ad9\u5728\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5c71\u9876\u5904\u4fef\u77b0\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u63a8\u8350\u4eba\uff1a\u5f20\u6c5f<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    [1] Zihan Ding, Xiaoxi Wei, Yidan Xu: Survey of Consciousness Theory from Computational Perspective – At the Dawn of Artificial General Intelligence<\/strong>, arXiv:2309.10063v1.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u548c\u5c42\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u4eba\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u5bf9\u5b9a\u91cf\u610f\u8bc6\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u68b3\u7406\u4e86\u6e90\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u610f\u8bc6\u7406\u8bba\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5bf9IIT\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u5177\u5907\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    [2] Storm, Johan F., et al. An integrative, multiscale view on neural theories of consciousness<\/strong>. Neuron 112.10 (2024): 1531-1552, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neuron.2024.02.004<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u610f\u8bc6\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0e\u7269\u8d28\u5927\u8111\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4f55\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\uff1f\u8fd9\u7bc7\u610f\u8bc6\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7efc\u8ff0\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e865\u79cd\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u3001\u770b\u4f3c\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u7406\u8bba\uff08\u5168\u5c40\u795e\u7ecf\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u52a0\u5de5\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u52a0\u5de5\u4e0e\u795e\u7ecf\u8868\u5f81\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6811\u7a81\u6574\u5408\u7406\u8bba\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u8c03\u548c\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a\u300a\u4e07\u5b57\u957f\u6587\uff1a\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u5927\u4e00\u7edf\u7406\u8bba\u8981\u6765\u4e86\u5417\uff1f<\/a>\u300b<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    [3] Luz Enith Guerrero, Luis Fernando Castillo, Jeferson Arango-Lopez, Fernando Moreira: A systematic review of integrated information theory: a perspective from artificial intelligence and the cognitive sciences<\/strong>, Neural Computing and Applications, Feb 07, 2023 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00521-023-08328-z<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u5168\u9762\u7684IIT\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5145\u5206\u8c03\u7814\u76f8\u5173\u8bba\u6587\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\u662f\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5217\u8868\uff0c\u5217\u51fa\u4e86IIT\u7684\u8fd1\u4f3c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    [4] Giulio Tononi, Melanie Boly, Marcello Massimini and Christof Koch. Integrated information theory: from consciousness to its physical substrate<\/strong>. Nature Reviews Neuroscience<\/em> 17.7 (2016): 450-461.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6bd4\u8f83\u65e9\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e86IIT\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u65e2\u5305\u62ecIIT\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u57fa\u8d28\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    [5] Koch, C., Massimini, M., Boly, M. et al.<\/em> Neural correlates of consciousness: progress and problems<\/strong>. Nat Rev Neurosci<\/em> 17<\/strong>, 307\u2013321 (2016). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrn.2016.22<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u4e0e\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6784\u6210\u59ca\u59b9\u7bc7\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u76f8\u5173\u7269\u201d\uff08neuronal correlates of consciousness\uff0cNCC\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7efc\u8ff0\u8868\u660e\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u89e3\u5256\u5b66\u795e\u7ecf\u76f8\u5173\u7269\u4e3b\u8981\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u62ec\u611f\u89c9\u533a\u57df\u5728\u5185\u7684\u540e\u90e8\u76ae\u5c42\u70ed\u70b9\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u53c2\u4e0e\u4efb\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u989d\u9876\u7f51\u7edc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    [6] Elamrani, A\u00efda, and Roman V. Yampolskiy. Reviewing tests for machine consciousness<\/strong>. Journal of Consciousness Studies<\/em> 26.5-6 (2019): 35-64.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4b\u8bd5\u673a\u5668\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\uff1f\u672c\u7efc\u8ff0\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6d4b\u91cf\u673a\u5668\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/span><\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n

    \u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\uff08IIT\uff09\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u5f20\u662f\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u5316\u7ea6\u7684\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6700\u5927\u503c\u3002\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u56e0\u679c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u5219\u4e0e\u56e0\u679c\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u5316\u7ea6\u6027\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u03a6\u6765\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u76f8\u5173\u6587\u7ae0\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n