{"id":53488,"date":"2024-11-11T20:41:15","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T12:41:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=53488"},"modified":"2024-11-11T20:41:15","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T12:41:15","slug":"%e4%b8%8a%e6%99%ba%e9%99%a2%e4%b8%8e%e9%9b%86%e6%99%ba%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%ad%e5%bf%83%e7%ad%89%e8%81%94%e5%90%88%e5%8f%91%e5%b8%83%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=53488","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0a\u667a\u9662\u4e0e\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u5e03\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u5341\u5927\u524d\u6cbf\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\uff1a\u63a2\u7d22\u201cAI\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u201d\u7684\u65e0\u9650\u53ef\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

\u5bfc\u8bed<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n

\u572811\u670811\u65e5\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u201c2024\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u521b\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u79f0\u201c\u4e0a\u667a\u9662\u201c\uff09\u8054\u5408\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\u3001\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u5929\u6c60\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u524d\u6cbf\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u968f\u77402024\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u6388\u4e88\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/span>\uff08AI\uff09<\/span>\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd<\/span>\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\u548cAI\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff09<\/span>\u53ca\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4ece\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5230\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5728\u4e0e\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u524d\u6cbf\u7814\u7a76\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u6df1\u5ea6\u8bbf\u8c08\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u667a\u9662\u8054\u5408\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u6982\u62ec\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u68b3\u7406\u548c\u51dd\u7ec3\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5341\u5927\u524d\u6cbf\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u524d\u6cbf\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\u6db5\u76d6AI for Science\u3001Science for AI\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cAI for Science\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u5782\u76f4\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u3001\u878d\u5165\u5148\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684AI\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u3001\u57fa\u4e8eLLM\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\u3001\u4ece\u63d0\u51fa\u5047\u8bbe\u5230\u81ea\u52a8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684AI\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<\/strong>\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u590d\u6742\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u591a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5efa\u6a21<\/strong>\uff1bScience for AI\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u65b9\u5411\u5219\u8986\u76d6\u4e86\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u53d1\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91caAI\u65b0\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1b\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u524d\u6cbf\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\u548c\u65b0\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/strong>\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u53ef\u4fe1\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u548c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e5d\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u5171\u540c\u6784\u6210\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u5341\u5927\u524d\u6cbf\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u4e0a\u6d77\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u9662\u957f\u3001\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u6d69\u6e05\u6559\u6388\u6f06\u8fdc\u8868\u793a\uff0cAI\u4e0e\u57fa\u7840\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5c06\u5f00\u542fAI\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u201c\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u5f15\u64ce\u201d\u5171\u632f\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u3002AI for Science\u548cScience for AI\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3cDNA\u548cRNA\u7684\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0cAI\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u6700\u524d\u6cbf\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u53d1\u7684AI\u4e5f\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0AGI\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u6491\u3002\u672a\u6765\u53ef\u671b\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u95ee\u9f0e\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u5408\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u524d\u6cbf\u89c2\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u521d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u63a8\u52a8\u548c\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591aAI\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\u65e0\u7f1d\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u7d22\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u4e3b\u53d1\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u4e16\u754c\u672a\u77e5\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u201cAI\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd<\/span>\uff08AI X Science\uff09<\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u878d\u5408AI\u4e0e\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u8868\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u53cc\u87ba\u65cb\u5f15\u64ce\u201d\uff1a\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u5c06AI\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u9886\u57df\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76<\/span>\uff08AI for Science\uff09<\/span>\uff1b\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c\u5c06\u9886\u57df\u5b66\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u7528\u4e8eAI\u7b97\u6cd5\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u6539\u8fdb<\/span>\uff08Science for AI\uff09<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u79ef\u7d2f\u548c\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7206\u70b8\u5f0f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u8fbe\u5230\u6781\u9650\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6210\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u800c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6311\u6218\u65f6\u4e5f\u96be\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5c06AI\u8fd0\u7528\u4e8e\u5782\u76f4\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u79d1\u7814\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u662fAI for Science\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u6388\u4e88\u7684 AlphaFold2\uff0c\u5373\u662fAI\u7b97\u6cd5\u7528\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u91cd\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5178\u8303\u3002AI for Science \u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u529f\u7814\u7a76\u6848\u4f8b\u8fd8\u5305\u62ecAI\u53ef\u63a7\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u3001\u6c14\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5df2\u83b7\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4f46AI\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u6570\u636e\u7a00\u7f3a\u3001\u8017\u80fd\u8fc7\u5927\u3001\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u8f83\u5dee\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u6311\u6218\u3002\u800c\u4eba\u7c7b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u5404\u4e2a\u5b66\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6d77\u91cf\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u76f4\u89c9\u548c\u542f\u53d1\u5f0f\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aAI\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e86Science for AI\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002Science for AI\u7684\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u9664\u4e86\u5df2\u83b7\u8bfa\u5956\u7684Hopfield\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u53d7\u9650 Boltzmann \u673a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u53d7\u89c6\u89c9\u67b6\u6784\u542f\u53d1\u7684CNN\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u6307\u5411AI\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u3001\u5168\u9762\u3001\u591a\u7ef4\u548c\u591a\u5411\u5ea6\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0cAI\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u4ece\u5047\u8bbe\u63d0\u51fa\u5230\u81ea\u52a8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u6784\u5efa\u5305\u62ec\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u548c\u65b0\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u5185\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u5386\u53f2\u65f6\u671f\u5185\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u666e\u904d\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec: \u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u6784\u5efaAI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u7070\u76d2\u6a21\u578b\uff0c<\/strong>\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5148\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5f15\u5165AI\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u542f\u53d1\u7684AI\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4ece\u5355\u4e00\u5c3a\u5ea6\u8d70\u5411\u8de8\u5c3a\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u591a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u5219\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6784\u5efa\u5177\u6709\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4ece\u5355\u4e00\u6a21\u6001\u5230\u591a\u6a21\u6001\uff0c<\/strong>\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7a81\u7834\u5355\u4e00\u6a21\u6001\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6574\u5408\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u6570\u636e\u3001\u56fe\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u6216\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u524d\u6cbf\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u6709\u671b\u5f62\u6210\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u65e0\u5c3d\u524d\u6cbf<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u6700\u591a\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u7814\u7a76\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728AI for Science\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u53c8\u5c24\u4ee5\u5782\u76f4\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\uff08LLM\uff09<\/span>\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u8303\u5f0f \u2014\u2014 \u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u8fc1\u79fb\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u8c03\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u5b8c\u6210\u5177\u4f53\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u80fd\u5426\u5c06\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u6784\u5efa\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6765\u52a0\u901f\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1f\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u73b0\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u79d1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u6c14\u8c61\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u7ecf\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u6279\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5782\u76f4\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u548c\u5148\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u878d\u5408\u662f\u5173\u952e\u3002\u878d\u5165\u5148\u9a8c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c06\u9886\u57df\u77e5\u8bc6\u878d\u5165\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53ef\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u3002\u795e\u7ecf\u7b26\u53f7<\/span>\uff08Neuro-Symbolic\uff09<\/span>AI\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7b26\u53f7AI\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u5e94\u7528AlphaGeometry \u5373\u662f\u8be5\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLM\uff09\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\u4e5f\u662f\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22LLM\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u80fd\u529b\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6574\u5408\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u7a81\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u5173\u8054\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cLLM\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662fAgent<\/span> (\u667a\u80fd\u4f53) <\/span>\u7684\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9AI\u5f97\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad8\u6548\u800c\u987a\u7545\u5730\u8fdb\u5165\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ece\u63d0\u51fa\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u5230\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u518d\u5230\u8bba\u6587\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u79d1\u7814\u5468\u671f\uff0cAI\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6<\/strong>\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u52a9\u624b\u662f\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u590d\u6742\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u591a\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u5efa\u6a21<\/strong>\u8fd0\u7528\u4e8e\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u5728Science for AI\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u542f\u53d1\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91caAI\u65b0\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\u6b63\u5d2d\u9732\u5934\u89d2\uff0c Komogorov -Arnold Networks<\/span>\uff08KAN\uff09<\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406<\/strong>\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u6cca\u677e\u6d41\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5178\u578b\u8303\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u6269\u6563\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u5347\u4e8610-20\u500d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u770b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\u662f\u5236\u7ea6\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u63a3\u8098\u3002\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/span>\uff08Synthetic Data\uff09<\/span>\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u6311\u6218\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5229\u5668\u3002OpenAI\u7684o1\u6a21\u578b\u8fd0\u7528\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u8d28\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u548c\u6c14\u8c61\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u8fd0\u7528\u4e5f\u6e10\u6210\u6c14\u5019\u3002\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u6784\u5efa\u79d1\u5b66\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u65b9\u9762\u610f\u4e49\u91cd\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u9075\u5faa\u89c4\u6a21\u6cd5\u5219<\/span>\uff08Scaling law\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u76ee\u524dAI\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u9700\u6c42\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdc\u8d85\u73b0\u4ee3\u8ba1\u7b97\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u800c\u5176\u80fd\u8017\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u96be\u4ee5\u627f\u8f7d\u7684\u5730\u6b65\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51f8\u663e\u51fa\u65b0\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97<\/strong>\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5149\u5b66\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u9ad8\u6548\u65b0\u578b\u8ba1\u7b97\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u548c\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u8fb9\u9645\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u9ad8\u80fd\u6548\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f00\u8f9f\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

\u9762\u5411\u53ef\u4fe1\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684<\/strong>\u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
2024\u5e74\u582a\u79f0\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u201c\u65b0\u5143\u5e74\u201d\u3002\u901a\u89c2\u5168\u5c40\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u731b\uff0c\u53ef\u671b\u5f15\u9886\u79d1\u5b66\u548cAI\u7684\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u7a81\u7834\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6311\u6218\u548c\u673a\u9047\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0cAI\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u7528\u4eba\u7c7b\u77e5\u8bc6 \uff0c\u8fd9\u65e2\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4e13\u5bb6\u77e5\u8bc6\u878d\u5165AI\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8AI\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0cAI\u5982\u4f55\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e92\u52a8\u5e76\u5177\u5907\u5b9e\u9a8c\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u81ea\u4e3b\u4e0e\u7269\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0AGI\u548c\u201cAI\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u9762\u5411\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4fe1\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u884c\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5305\u542b\u4e24\u5927\u667a\u80fd\u4e3b\u4f53\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684AI\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span>\uff08Data-driven Model\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5373\u7cfb\u7edfI\uff0c\u878d\u5165\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u201c\u6df1\u601d\u8005<\/span>\uff08Deep Thinker\uff09<\/span>\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u7cfb\u7edfII\u3002\u4ece\u4ea4\u4e92\u673a\u5236\u770b\uff0c\u5219\u5305\u62ec AI-\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e92\u52a8<\/span>\uff08AI-Reality Interaction\uff09<\/span>\u754c\u9762\u548c\u4eba\u673a\u5bf9\u9f50\u754c\u9762<\/span>\uff08Human-AI Alignment\uff09<\/span>\u3002\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b66\u89c4\u5f8b\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u9760\u53ef\u4fe1\u3001\u53ef\u6cdb\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u540c\u65f6AI\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3001AI\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e92\u52a8\u3001\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u4f26\u7406\u5bf9\u9f50\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
<\/section>\n
\u53ef\u4fe1\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\u96c6\u667a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7406\u4e8b\u957f\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u5f20\u6c5f<\/span><\/strong>\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u653e\u773c\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u540c\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u548c\u5bf9\u9f50\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8d4b\u4e88AI\u5b9e\u9a8c\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u53ef\u4fe1\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5143\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u9886\u57df\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548cAI\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u6765\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u524d\u6cbf\u4e0a\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u539f\u7406\u4f9d\u65e7\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u6491\u3002\u201d \u636e\u6089\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u4e0a\u8ff0\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u524d\u6cbf\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6587\u732e\u89e3\u8bfb\u7684\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u524d\u6cbf\u89c2\u5bdf\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u5168\u6587\u5c06\u4e8e\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u5e03<\/strong>\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/section>\n

<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

AI+Science \u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/section>\n
<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u76f8\u4e92\u8d4b\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\uff1aAI+Science \u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8<\/a><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/mp-style-type><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5bfc\u8bed \u572811\u670811\u65e5\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u201c2024\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u521b\u65b0\u8bba\u575b\u201d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08\u4e0b\u79f0\u201c\u4e0a\u667a\u9662\u201c\uff09\u8054\u5408\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff09\u3001\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u5929\u6c60\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\u524d\u6cbf\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\u3002 \u968f\u77402024\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5956\u6388\u4e88\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u80fd\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\u548cAI\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5f15\u53d1…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":53483,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53488"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=53488"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53488\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/53483"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=53488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=53488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=53488"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=53488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}