{"id":56486,"date":"2025-02-23T15:59:33","date_gmt":"2025-02-23T07:59:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=56486"},"modified":"2025-02-23T15:59:33","modified_gmt":"2025-02-23T07:59:33","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e6%94%af%e6%8c%81%e7%9a%84%e6%b0%91%e9%97%b4%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%99%a2-%e9%9b%86%e6%99%ba%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%ad%e5%bf%83%e6%88%90%e7%ab%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=56486","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u7814\u7a76\u9662-\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6210\u7acb\u4e24\u5e74\u6765\u505a\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e8b | \u7814\u7a76\u7bc7"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5185\u90e8\u7531\u5f20\u6c5f\u53d1\u8d77\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u201c Complexity ^AI\u201d\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u53eb\u505a\u201c\u590d\u6742AI\u6b21\u65b9\u201d\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u5728\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u73b0\u601d\u60f3\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u4ea4\u53c9\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u7834\u89e3\u201c\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e4b\u8c1c\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4e3a\u4e86\u6253\u7834\u8fd9\u4e00\u50f5\u5c40\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u4ea7\u51fa\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u64b0\u5199\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761<\/strong>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u64b0\u5199\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u56de\u5f52\u5230\u79d1\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u683c\u7269\u81f4\u77e5\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u7a77\u5c3d\u5bf9\u6240\u64b0\u5199\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5473\u5730\u751f\u4ea7\u82f1\u6587\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u64b0\u5199\u90fd\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5bf9\u8be5\u8bcd\u6761\u6240\u7275\u6d89\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u64b0\u5199\u90fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u8005\u591a\u4e2a\u5c0f\u578b\u79d1\u7814\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u64b0\u5199\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95f4\u63a5\u6548\u5e94\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51c0\u5316\u4e2d\u6587\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u706b\u70ed\u7684\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u8bed\u6599\u5e93<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u8fd8\u5f88\u5fae\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u6587\u8bed\u6599\u7684\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u96c6\u667a\u767e\u79d1\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u738b\u5fd7\u9e4f\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\u7855\u679c\u7d2f\u7d2f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6253\u9020\u4e86\u5341\u51e0\u4e2a\u7cbe\u54c1\u8bcd\u6761\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n


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\u8ba1\u5212\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u8bcd\u6761<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u80fd\u529b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u6cd5\u5219<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u90e8\u5206\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u89e3<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u56e0\u679c\u8868\u793a\u5b66\u4e60<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bc6\u522b<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  6. \n

    Rosas\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u5b9a\u91cf\u6307\u6807<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  7. \n

    \u9a6c\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  8. \n
    \u9a6c\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u94fe\u7684\u53ef\u9006\u6027<\/span><\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


    <\/span><\/h3>\n


    <\/span><\/h3>\n

    \n
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    \n
    \n
    \n
    <\/section>\n
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    \n
    <\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
    \n

    \u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u6210\u957f\u7684\u5fd7\u613f\u8005<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

    \n
    <\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u4ee5\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5438\u5f15\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c20\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u9876\u7ea7\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u624d\u4fca\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u96c6\u667a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8425\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u5c0f\u751f\u5883\u4ee5\u53ca\u72ec\u521b\u7684\u57f9\u517b\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4f4d\u540c\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u8fd1\u671f\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u6210\u5458\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u8ff0\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u793e\u533a\u6210\u957f\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u8363\u82f1\u6dc7<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n
    <\/section>\n
    \u6211\u6700\u521d\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8bfe\u7a0b\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u5173\u6ce8\u4e86\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3002\u5728\u672c\u79d1\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u548c\u767e\u79d1\u8bd1\u6821\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ecf\u5386\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8ba9\u6211\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u8fd8\u8ba9\u6211\u4ece\u4e00\u540d\u666e\u901a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u79d1\u7814\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u3002\u5728gap\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u5e78\u6765\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u96c6\u667a\u516c\u5bd3\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e0e\u8111\u79d1\u5b66\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u8111\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u6548\u5e94\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u79d1\u5b66\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
    \u5728\u96c6\u667a\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u8fdb\u884c\u5b66\u672f\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u6768\u660e\u54f2\u7b49\u540c\u5b66\u5408\u4f5c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u9898\u4e3a\u300a<\/span>Finding emergence in data by maximizing effective information<\/span><\/a>\u300b\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300aNational Science Review\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5408\u4f5c\u7ecf\u5386\u8ba9\u6211\u6df1\u523b\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u56e2\u961f\u534f\u4f5c\u4e0e\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
    \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u7814\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd8\u517c\u5177\u516c\u53f8\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u7ed3\u8bc6\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\u79d1\u7814\u4f46\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u79d1\u666e\u5185\u5bb9\u4ea7\u51fa\u3001\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8fd0\u8425\u548c\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6301\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u6837\u6000\u63e3\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u70ed\u7231\uff0c\u8eab\u4e0a\u6d0b\u6ea2\u7740\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8fd8\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u6211\u8bb8\u591a\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fde\u63a5\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u672f\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u6865\u6881\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u6211\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ed3\u8bc6\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u89c6\u91ce\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

    \u5728\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u5149\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u8fd8\u7ed3\u8bc6\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5fd7\u540c\u9053\u5408\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u79d1\u7814\u4e0e\u79d1\u666e\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u7ecf\u5386\u8ba9\u6211\u5728\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0e\u4eba\u8109\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u66f4\u52a0\u575a\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0e\u6df1\u8015\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5218\u4f73\u777f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6211\u76ee\u524d\u5c31\u8bfb\u4e8e\u5357\u4eac\u5916\u56fd\u8bed\u5b66\u6821\u9ad8\u4e09\u5e74\u7ea7\uff0c\u56e0\u9605\u8bfb\u300a\u590d\u6742\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u800c\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6d53\u539a\u7684\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\u8574\u542b\u7684\u968f\u673a\u6027\u6df1\u6df1\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u6211\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u5723\u5854\u83f2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Santa Fe Institute\uff09\u548c\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff0c\u66f4\u88ab\u96c6\u667a\u201c\u4e0d\u770b\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u53ea\u770b\u5b9e\u529b\u201d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u6240\u6253\u52a8\u3002\u6000\u7740\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u597d\u5947\u4e0e\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6fc0\u60c5\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4e3b\u52a8\u8ba4\u9886\u4e86\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e0e\u6574\u7406<\/span>NIS\uff08\u795e\u7ecf\u4fe1\u606f\u538b\u7f29\uff09<\/span><\/a>\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5171\u521b\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
    \u9009\u62e9<\/span>NIS\u8bcd\u6761<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e00\u7bc7\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6574\u7406\u6210\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8bcd\u6761\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u65e2\u5145\u6ee1\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u6211\u5165\u95e8\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u9886\u57df\uff09\u7684\u7edd\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u521b\u4f5c<\/span>NIS\u8bcd\u6761<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5f20\u6c5f\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u738b\u5fd7\u9e4f\u5b66\u957f\u7684\u6089\u5fc3\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u4ece\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8005\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4ee5\u8bfb\u8005\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u521b\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u601d\u8003\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\u6700\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u7406\u89e3NIS\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5f20\u6c5f\u8001\u5e08\u66fe\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u6765\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6761\u521b\u4f5c\uff1a\u201c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5c31\u50cf\u2018\u5207\u83dc\u2019\uff0c\u662f\u51c6\u5907\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u4f55\u2018\u70f9\u996a\u2019\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u8bcd\u6761\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/section>\n
    \u6691\u5047\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u5e78\u524d\u5f80\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u96c6\u667a\u516c\u5bd3\u5b9e\u4e60\u3002\u5728\u8881\u51b0\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u6768\u660e\u54f2\u5b66\u957f\u7684\u9762\u5bf9\u9762\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u6210\u529f\u590d\u73b0\u4e86NIS\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u6bb5\u7ecf\u5386\u8ba9\u6211\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u6df1\u523b\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7b80\u5316\u4e0e\u5b8f\u89c2\u89c6\u89d2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u7684\u5076\u50cf\u53f2\u8482\u592b\u00b7\u4e54\u5e03\u65af\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\u505a\u5230\u65e0\u6bd4\u590d\u6742\u5e76\u4e0d\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u5c06\u5176\u5316\u7e41\u4e3a\u7b80\uff0c\u5219\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u6709\u6700\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u6bb5\u7ecf\u5386\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8ba9\u6211\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u66f4\u52a0\u575a\u5b9a\u4e86\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u70ed\u7231\u4e0e\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

    \u96c6\u667a\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u8ba9\u6211\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u624e\u5b9e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u7e41\u4e3a\u7b80\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5b8f\u89c2\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u672a\u6765\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u6df1\u8015\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u591a\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u5965\u79d8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u6881\u4eac\u660a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u5728\u7814\u4e00\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u5bfc\u5e08\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u5c0f\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e08\u5144\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4e86\u96c6\u667a\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u96c6\u667a\u6b63\u5728\u62db\u52df\u79d1\u7814\u52a9\u7406\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u611f\u89c9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u7684\u521a\u521a\u597d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u96c6\u667a\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u5bbd\u655e\u522b\u5885\u5bbf\u820d\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u5730\u62a5\u4e86\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u987a\u5229\u5730\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
    \u5728\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u662f\u79d1\u7814\u4e0a\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u7ecf\u5386\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u504f\u5411\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u800c\u5f20\u8001\u5e08\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u5219\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u8bfe\u9898\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u8bba\u6027\u8bfe\u9898\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u8df5\u6027\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6211\u4f53\u9a8c\u5e76\u5b66\u4e60\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u4e60\u60ef\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e24\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u957f\u8fbe\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u8ba8\u8bba\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u7ec8\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u9a6c\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u94fe\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u6027\u8d28\u53ca\u5176\u8bc1\u660e\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5207\u8eab\u7684\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u4e86\u539f\u6765\u7269\u7406\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u601d\u8003\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u3002\u5728\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u4f1a\u6bd4\u6bd4\u7686\u662f\uff0c\u603b\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u901a\u4e86\u201d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u80fd\u529b\u51fa\u4f17\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c31\u67d0\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u5c55\u5f00\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
    \u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u79d1\u7814\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5a31\u4e50\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\u767b\u5c71\u3001\u770b\u7535\u5f71\u548cK\u6b4c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u5fc5\u73a9\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4f4f\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4e00\u8d77\u5403\u996d\u804a\u5929\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u5927\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

    \u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u63d0\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u5e78\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7<\/span>Dynamical Reversibility and a New Theory of Causal Emergence based on SVD<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b66\u672f\u5708\u5185\u4eab\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u58f0\u8a89\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u7ed3\u8bc6\u66f4\u591a\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5f3a\u70c8\u63a8\u8350\u90a3\u4e9b\u5b66\u6709\u4f59\u529b\u5e76\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u5145\u6ee1\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u524d\u540c\u4e8b\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6d4b\u7684\u767e\u5b9d\u888b\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4f9d\u7136\u89c9\u5f97\u5176\u4e2d\u8574\u85cf\u7740\u65e0\u6570\u5f85\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u5b9d\u85cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5f20\u7ae0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u6211\u57282017\u5e74\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u548c\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u7f18\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u4efd\u7f18\u5206\u6301\u7eed\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
    2017\u5e74\u6211\u5927\u5b66\u521a\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u81ea\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u5927\u5b66\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u90fd\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u597d\u5947\u6240\u8c13\u667a\u80fd\u7b97\u6cd5\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u7b54\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7591\u60d1\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4e00\u8fb9\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u521b\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u505a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u81ea\u5b66\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u5728\u641c\u7d22\u5b66\u4e60\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5076\u7136\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5f20\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u4e00\u95e8\u7ebf\u4e0a\u8bfe\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u95e8\u8bfe\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u6536\u83b7\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u611f\u609f\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u8ba4\u771f\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u624d\u534e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ed6\u80fd\u8bb2\u51fa\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\uff0c\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u79cd\u4eab\u53d7\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u611f\u609f\u662f\u968f\u7740\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u9010\u6e10\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u7b54\u667a\u80fd\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u5f20\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u63a8\u8350\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6df1\u6df1\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u8574\u542b\u7740\u4e16\u754c\u4e3a\u4f55\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u4e3a\u4f55\u5982\u6b64\u7684\u5b9d\u85cf\u3002\u5728\u5f20\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u5029\u59d0\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u679c\u65ad\u4ece\u521b\u4e1a\u516c\u53f8\u8f9e\u804c\uff0c\u6765\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u52a0\u5165\u5f20\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u7814\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e86\u5f20\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n
    \u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u8ddd\u4eca\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u516b\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u5373\u5c06\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u516b\u5e74\u6765\u6211\u5728\u5f20\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u548c\u96c6\u667a\u516c\u53f8\u4e2d\u89c1\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u53d8\u5316\u4e0e\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u96c6\u667a\u4ece\u6211\u521a\u6765\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u4e8c\u73af\u5185\u4e24\u95f4\u5927\u5e73\u5c42\u642c\u5230\u4e86\u95e8\u5934\u6c9f\u4f9d\u5c71\u508d\u6c34\u7684\u5927\u522b\u5885\u91cc\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8d8a\u529e\u8d8a\u70ed\u95f9\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u6210\u4e86\u56fd\u5185\u590d\u6742\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u9996\u5c48\u4e00\u6307\u7684\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u516b\u5e74\u6765\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u6c1b\u56f4\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e5\u8bc6\u5ba1\u7f8e\u8da3\u5473\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u793e\u533a\u3002\u5f20\u8001\u5e08\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u9ad8\u54c1\u4f4d\u4e25\u8981\u6c42\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u4e0d\u6df1\u523b\uff1f\u90a3\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e00\u8d77\u5228\u6839\u95ee\u5e95\u5427\uff01\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u53d8\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u5c31\u6765\uff01<\/span><\/section>\n
    \u5728\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u516b\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u9010\u6e10\u5b66\u4e60\u7740\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u6765\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bba\u6587\uff08\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u901a\u8baf\u300b\u520a\u6587\uff1a<\/span>Coarse-graining network flowthroughstatistical physics and machine learning<\/span><\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5feb\u4e50\u7684\u65f6\u5149\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u6536\u83b7\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e86\u96c6\u667a\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e48\u8bf4\u597d\u50cf\u6709\u70b9\u717d\u60c5\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4f46\u8ba9\u6211\u6765\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u5355\u5143\u878d\u5165\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u624d\u80fd\u53d1\u6325\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0d\u4f46\u7ed9\u6211\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90bb\u5c45\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u611f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u96c6\u667a\u800c\u751f\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n

    \u96c6\u667a\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u7740\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

    \u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63d0\u51e0\u4e2a\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8363\u82f1\u6dc7\u6709\u534a\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5446\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u5374\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u90fd\u5446\u5728\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u8fd8\u597d\u5947\u5730\u6765\u8fc7\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u60f3\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8ba9\u4ed6\u7684\u5b9d\u8d1d\u513f\u5b50\u8fde\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u56de\uff1b\u5218\u4f73\u777f\u505a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u751f\uff0c\u6765\u96c6\u667a\u5b9e\u4e60\u65f6\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u53c2\u52a0\u590f\u4ee4\u8425\u4e00\u6837\u88ab\u5bb6\u957f\u9001\u5230\u96c6\u667a\u516c\u5bd3\uff1b\u6881\u4eac\u660a\u505a\u4e3a\u6fb3\u95e8\u540c\u80de\uff0c\u4e2d\u82f1\u6df7\u6742\u7684\u53e3\u97f3\u7ed9\u96c6\u667a\u516c\u5bd3\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e1d\u56fd\u9645\u8303\u513f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u540c\u6837\u70ed\u7231\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u559c\u6b22\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u4eec\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6027\u683c\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e86\u96c6\u667a\u516c\u5bd3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5a31\u4e50\u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n
    \n
    <\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    \n
    <\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
    \n

    \u5982\u4f55\u5347\u7ea7\u6253\u602a\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5efa\u8bbe\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

    \n
    <\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n

    <\/p>\n

    \u770b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u52a8\u5fc3\u4e86\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u8bda\u631a\u9080\u8bf7\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u9886\u57df\u5145\u6ee1\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u7d22\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u521a\u521a\u8e0f\u5165\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u624b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u6000\u63e3\u5bf9\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u597d\u5947\u4e0e\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u6fc0\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u6b22\u8fce\u4f60\u7684\u52a0\u5165\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u5728\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u4e00\u573a\u7f51\u6e38\u822c\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u524d\u6cbf\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e0e\u5fd7\u540c\u9053\u5408\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4f60\u5c06\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5230\u767e\u79d1\u5171\u521b\uff0c\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u8ba8\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\u590d\u73b0\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u4f60\u8fd8\u5c06\u878d\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u6d3b\u529b\u4e0e\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u4e0e\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u4ea4\u6d41\u78b0\u649e\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u7075\u611f\u4e0e\u521b\u9020\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u664b\u7ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u4f60\u65e9\u65e5\u901a\u5173\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u65b0\u624b\u6751\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6280\u80fd\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    <\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
      \n
    1. \n

      \u65b0\u624b\u6751\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6280\u80fd\u5b66\u4e60<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n