{"id":58423,"date":"2025-04-11T20:11:39","date_gmt":"2025-04-11T12:11:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=58423"},"modified":"2025-04-11T20:11:39","modified_gmt":"2025-04-11T12:11:39","slug":"%e7%a8%80%e7%96%8f%e6%9c%89%e5%90%91%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e4%b8%8a%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%a8%e5%8a%9b%e5%ad%a6%e5%b9%b3%e5%9d%87%e5%9c%ba%e7%90%86%e8%ae%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=58423","title":{"rendered":"\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<section data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\" style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px\">\n<section style=\"width: 661px;vertical-align: top\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"1\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"other\" data-w=\"1024\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto !important\" data-backw=\"578\" data-backh=\"578\" data-galleryid=\"615469879609499649\" data-gallerysupplier=\"100\" data-imgfileid=\"100225565\" src=\"\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"width: 661px\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 3px;float: left;line-height: 1\">\n<section style=\"text-align: left\">\n<section style=\"padding-left: 10px;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;line-height: 0\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"width: 25px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5\">\n<p><strong><span>\u5bfc\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<section style=\"width: 24px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 4px;padding-left: 4px;clear: right;min-height: 4.5em !important\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<p style=\"clear: none;line-height: 2em\"><strong style=\"text-indent: 0em;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u7a00\u758f\u5f02\u8d28\u7f51\u7edc\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4f20\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5de5\u4f5c\u9996\u6b21\u5c06\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u5355\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u7cbe\u786e\u65b9\u7a0b\u5e76\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u6c42\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u7a81\u7834\u5f25\u5408\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u95f4\u7684\u9e3f\u6c9f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u7a00\u758f\u5f02\u8d28\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u6570\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<p style=\"clear: none;line-height: 2em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"text-align: start\"><span>\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u76f8\u53d8\uff0c\u6df7\u6c8c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u7fa4\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7b97\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-bottom: 5px\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 8px;padding-left: 8px;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px\">\n<section style=\"width: 661px\">\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.07314814814814814\" data-type=\"other\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important\" data-fileid=\"100098753\" data-imgfileid=\"100224418\" src=\"\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;text-align: right\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>Fernando L. Metz<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold\"><span>| \u4f5c\u8005<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;text-align: right\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u6731\u7ae5<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold\"><span style=\"font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-weight: bold\"><span>| \u8bd1\u8005<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;text-align: right\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0\"><span>\u5b8b\u9e4f\u4e3e<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0\"><span style=\"font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px;font-weight: bold\"><span style=\"font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 16px;font-weight: bold\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-weight: bold\"><span>| \u5ba1\u6821<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\">\n<section><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5485074626865671\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1072\" style=\"height: auto !important\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-721f353c48b950864801dcd294cf66e1.png\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<blockquote>\n<section>\n<section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aDynamical Mean-Field Theory of Complex Systems on Sparse Directed Networks<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;text-align: left\">\n<section><span style=\"background-color: transparent;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 15px\"><span>\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740https:\/\/journals.aps.org\/prl\/abstract\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.134.037401<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u7a00\u758f\u4e14\u5f02\u8d28\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u89e3\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5177\u6709\u968f\u673a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 15px\"><span>(dynamical mean-field theory\uff0cDMFT)&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em;font-size: 15px\"><span>\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u7a00\u758f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e86\u63cf\u8ff0\u5355\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002\u65b9\u7a0b\u901a\u7528\u89e3\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u540c\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5229\u7528\u7fa4\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6c42\u89e3\u4e86\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u7a00\u758f\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u4ece\u4e0d\u52a8\u70b9\u76f8\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><strong style=\"text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u5f15\u8a00<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u590d\u6742\u52a8\u529b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531 N \u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6 x<\/span><sub><span>i<\/span><\/sub><span>(t) (i = 1,\u2026,N) \u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u6839\u636e\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u6f14\u5316<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.10925925925925926\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"width: 352px;height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225569\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-4ed783dca7d5c37611919b2c4a42c887.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5176\u4e2d {A<\/span><sub><span>ij<\/span><\/sub><span>}<\/span><sub><span>i,j = 1,<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u2026<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;,N<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4ea4\u4e92\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u51fd\u6570 f(x) \u63a7\u5236\u65e0\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u65f6\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff0c\u6838\u51fd\u6570 g(x, x&#8217;) \u5219\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6210\u5bf9\u8026\u5408\u3002\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc [1 &#8211; 5] \u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf [6-8] \u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad [9-12]\u3001\u540c\u6b65\u73b0\u8c61 [13-15]\u3001\u89c2\u70b9\u52a8\u529b\u5b66[16-17]\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u5143 Onstein-Uhlenbeck \u8fc7\u7a0b [18 &#8211; 20] \u7684\u975e\u5e73\u8861\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u8868 I \u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u884c\u4e3a\u5178\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u7684&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>f(x)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u548c&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>g(x, x&#8217;)&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.49496221662468515\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"794\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto !important\" data-width=\"794\" data-height=\"393\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"278\" data-imgfileid=\"100225561\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-1b827d4a646cecbd51a392730061b135.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.5em\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>\u8868 I. \u7531\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>f(x)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u548c&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>g(x, x&#8217;)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u663e\u5f0f\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002SIS \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6dec\u706b\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u8fd1\u4f3c[12,21,22]\u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u9996\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u5927\u91cf\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7b80\u5316\u4e3a\u5c11\u6570\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66 [23]\u3002\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>&nbsp;(DMFT)<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>&nbsp;[24-26] \u662f\u5728\u6781\u9650<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>N\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>\u4e0b\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6709\u529b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5355\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u3002\u5c06 DMFT \u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5173\u6ce8[2-5,7,8,15,19,20,27-34]\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u76f8\u53d8[5,7,30]\u3001\u6df7\u6c8c\u884c\u4e3a [1,3]\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u7684\u5171\u5b58[7,8,35]\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d DMFT \u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u7a20\u5bc6\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53d8\u91cf\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u65af\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u53d8\u91cf\u8026\u5408\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u591a\u6570\u662f\u7a00\u758f\u4e14\u5f02\u8d28\u7684 [36,37]\u3002\u7a00\u758f\u6027\u8868\u660e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u5e73\u5747\u53ea\u4e0e\u6709\u9650\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u7d20\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u5219\u6307\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u5c40\u90e8\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u7eb3\u5165\u7531\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684 DMFT \u5f62\u5f0f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u50cf\u63a8\u5bfc\u7a00\u758f\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u96be\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u4f0a\u8f9b\u81ea\u65cb<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\uff08Ising spins\uff09<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a00\u758f\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76[38-50]\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7a7a\u8154\u65b9\u6cd5 [39] \u548c DMFT [38, 40] \u90fd\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5355\u4e2a\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u6790\u89e3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53cc\u5411\u8fb9\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u65f6\u95f4\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u5728\u7a00\u758f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5448\u6307\u6570\u589e\u957f[38,40,49]\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6570\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd1\u4f3c\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5982\u5355\u6b21\u8fd1\u4f3c [39]\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd[42,43,48]\u3002\u5f53\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6709\u5411\u6216\u5355\u5411\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u65b9\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u6c42\u89e3[38,39,51]\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u53d7\u4f0a\u8f9b\u81ea\u65cb\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u7531\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u652f\u914d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5177\u6709\u5f02\u8d28\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8be5\u89e3\u662f\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u6027\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u7a00\u758f\u548c\u5f02\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86 DMFT \u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u3002\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f15\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u975e\u4e92\u6613\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21 [52]\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u76ae\u5c42 [53]\u3001\u98df\u7269\u7f51 [37, 54, 55]\u3001\u57fa\u56e0\u8c03\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc [56, 57]\u3001\u5728\u7ebf\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc [58, 59] \u548c\u4e07\u7ef4\u7f51 [60]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u5b9e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06 DMFT \u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u7a00\u758f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u63cf\u8ff0&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>N\u2192\u221e&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>\u4e0b\u5355\u53d8\u91cf\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u7fa4\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7b97\u6cd5 [61-66] \u6c42\u89e3\u4e86\u8868 I \u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8be5\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u6709\u9650\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u826f\u597d\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u89e3\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u6709\u5e42\u5f8b\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u7f51\u7edc [36]\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86 Sompolinsky \u7b49\u4eba [1] \u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u7a00\u758f\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u76f8\u56fe\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5e73\u51e1\u548c\u975e\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u4e0d\u52a8\u70b9\u76f8\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e3a\u96f6\u7684\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e73\u5747\u6d3b\u52a8\u975e\u96f6\u7684\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8 [30]\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u67d0\u4e9b\u5b8f\u89c2\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u7ebf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e73\u5747\u5ea6\u548c\u8026\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u65b9\u5dee\u7684\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u4ece\u968f\u673a\u77e9\u9635\u7406\u8bba\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u666e\u9002\u4e34\u754c\u7ebf\u4e00\u81f4 [67 &#8211; 69]\u3002\u7279\u522b\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6570\u503c\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e0e\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u4e3b\u7279\u5f81\u503c\u548c\u6b21\u4e3b\u7279\u5f81\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u95f4\u9699\u6d88\u5931\u76f8\u543b\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/h1>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><strong style=\"text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u8bbe A<\/span><sub><span>ij<\/span><\/sub><span>= C<\/span><sub><span>ij<\/span><\/sub><span>J<\/span><sub><span>ij&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span>\u4e3a N\u00d7N \u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u77e9\u9635&nbsp;<\/span><strong><span>A<\/span><\/strong><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u4e8c\u5143\u53d8\u91cf C<\/span><sub><span>ij<\/span><\/sub><span style=\"font-family: arial, sans-serif;text-align: start;letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u2208<\/span><\/span><span>{0,1<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>}&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>\u786e\u5b9a\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u800c&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.34545454545454546\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"220\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 52px;height: auto !important\" width=\"52\" data-width=\"52px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225732\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-c8c12b905a54ff37cd91f74be39ec617.png\" \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span>\u63a7\u5236\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u679c&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>C<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>ij<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;= 1\uff0c\u5219\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u4ece\u8282\u70b9 j \u6307\u5411 i \u7684\u6709\u5411\u8fb9 j\u2192i\uff0c\u5426\u5219&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;C<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>ij<\/span><\/sub><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;=<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;0\u3002\u5165\u5ea6&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><sub style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.583732057416268\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"418\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 48px;height: auto !important\" width=\"48\" data-width=\"48px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225655\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-44275cec3e0d9cd5626c8fd88a3e974b.png\" \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>\u548c\u51fa\u5ea6&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.599009900990099\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"404\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 49px;height: auto !important\" width=\"49\" data-width=\"49px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225656\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-76dacdcea1a47d95be436e27126aa1ce.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u5206\u522b\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fdb\u5165\u548c\u79bb\u5f00\u8282\u70b9 i \u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u6570\u91cf [36]\u3002\u968f\u673a\u53d8\u91cf {C<\/span><\/span><sub style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>ij<\/span><\/sub><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>}<\/span><\/span><sub style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>i\u2260j<\/span><\/sub><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>&nbsp;\u9075\u5faa\u5206\u5e03<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.10092592592592593\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"width: 488px;height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225654\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-5a33cbc09112a826b56985fb4697e5dd.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5176\u4e2d<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.7368421052631579\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"114\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 29px;height: auto !important\" width=\"29\" data-width=\"29px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225658\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-576c9ad065c311ac741acd2e333a87db.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>\u662f\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u5e38\u6570\u4e14 C<\/span><sub><span>ii<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;= 0\u3002\u5ea6 {K<\/span><sub><span>i<\/span><\/sub><span>, L<\/span><sub><span>i<\/span><\/sub><span>}<\/span><sub><span>i = 1,\u2026,N<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u662f\u4ece&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.12531969309462915\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"782\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 153px;height: auto !important\" width=\"153\" data-width=\"153px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225659\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-465ab2cce0b7dd4f8ea53288876f6c7e.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u540c\u5206\u5e03\u968f\u673a\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d p<\/span><sub><span>in,k<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u548c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.3983739837398374\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"246\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 48px;height: auto !important\" data-width=\"153px\" data-croporisrc=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qlogo.cn\/mmbiz_png\/wibWV1DB7tWJ9mSfsTrla7cvup0x1PzpV9DEOCJViaOoy0VCZyuDKj8ZTycrIHpej3IVCWGibKUy0HwCx7nNykPcg\/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg\" data-cropx1=\"536.6666666666666\" data-cropx2=\"781.9999999999999\" data-cropy1=\"0\" data-cropy2=\"97.1111111111111\" data-imgfileid=\"100225660\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-f9f52a4cdfdb373ce4d0cd4e47717654.jpeg\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>\u5206\u522b\u662f\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u51fa\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03 [36,64]\u3002\u53c2\u6570 c \u662f\u5e73\u5747\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.11018518518518519\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"width: 367px;height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225657\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-9965c055ece373742a548535a3a75265.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u65b9\u7a0b (2) \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5411\u94fe\u63a5\u4ee5\u6982\u7387 c\/N \u968f\u673a\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u8282\u70b9\u5bf9\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u670d\u4ece&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5625\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"160\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 33px;height: auto !important\" width=\"33\" data-width=\"33px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225662\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-875f5efaf32657c735c226aaad22df1e.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u751f\u6210\u7684\u9884\u8bbe\u5ea6\u5e8f\u5217\u3002\u5728&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>N\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u6781\u9650\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ece\u65b9\u7a0b (2) \u751f\u6210\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6837\u672c\u4e0e\u7531\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u578b[70,71]\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6837\u672c\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u8026\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6 {J<\/span><sub><span>ij<\/span><\/sub><span>}<\/span><sub><span>i,j = 1,<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.5px;letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u2026<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;,N<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u662f\u4ece\u5747\u503c\u4e3a&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif;text-align: start;text-indent: 28px;letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u3001\u65b9\u5dee\u4e3a&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"1.0806451612903225\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"124\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 19px;height: auto !important\" width=\"19\" data-width=\"19px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225664\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-b39cecfed74282fd1519a4afb969a2ec.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u5206\u5e03&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>p<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u540c\u5206\u5e03\u968f\u673a\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u5206\u5e03&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5625\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"160\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 33px;height: auto !important\" width=\"33\" data-width=\"33px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225663\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-875f5efaf32657c735c226aaad22df1e-1.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u548c p<\/span><sub><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u5b8c\u5168\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u7f51\u7edc\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;margin-bottom: 0px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<h3 style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><strong style=\"text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba\u6c42\u89e3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>&nbsp;(DMFT)&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>[24 &#8211; 26] \u6c42\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u5728\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u8026\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8003\u8651\u7a00\u758f\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5e73\u5747\u5ea6 c \u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e N \u65e0\u5173\u3002\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u6cdb\u51fd<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.11018518518518519\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"width: 479px;height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225665\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-77fae6f924687b5fcd46ae5829336cc3.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5728\u56fa\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u533a\u95f4\u5185\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u72b6\u6001\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8def\u5f84&nbsp;<\/span><strong><span>x<\/span><\/strong><span>(t) &nbsp;= (x<\/span><sub><span>1<\/span><\/sub><span>(t) ,\u2026,x<\/span><sub><span>N<\/span><\/sub><span>(t) \u7684\u6982\u7387\u5bc6<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.532608695652174\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"184\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 35px;height: auto !important\" width=\"35\" data-width=\"35px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225667\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-c76091da9cd79fa1c55bc07459e4e8cf.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>\u3002<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>{<\/span><\/span><span>x<\/span><sub><span>i<\/span><\/sub><span>(t)}<\/span><sub><span>i = 1,<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u2026<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;,N<\/span><\/sub><span>\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u7531<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5217391304347826\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"184\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 39px;height: auto !important\" width=\"39\" data-width=\"39px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225668\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-67aa00c73d53393ad5a54abb19ed271b.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u5173\u4e8e\u5916\u90e8\u6e90&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.11652542372881355\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"944\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 170px;height: auto !important\" width=\"170\" data-width=\"170px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225669\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-f75290f5439d04f9e3ab705ac8f7ad8e.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u5bfc\u6570\u5f97\u51fa\u3002\u5c40\u90e8\u53d8\u91cf x<\/span><sub><span>i<\/span><\/sub><span>(t) \u7684 n \u9636\u77e9<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.10092592592592593\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"width: 551px;height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225666\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-47e9ebeae121590e84051ae76a8864bd.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u7ed9\u51fa\u5b8f\u89c2\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6f14\u5316<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.09351851851851851\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225671\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-314ca6828061863e674226d1a7519013.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u663e\u7136\uff0c<\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5217391304347826\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"184\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 39px;height: auto !important\" width=\"39\" data-width=\"39px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225670\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-67aa00c73d53393ad5a54abb19ed271b-1.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u6ee1\u8db3&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.31724137931034485\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"290\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 69px;height: auto !important\" width=\"71\" data-width=\"71px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225672\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-424466f927dcc8571abaaa8972a3445c.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5728\u6587\u732e [72] \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u9650\u7684 c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\uff0c<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5217391304347826\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"184\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 39px;height: auto !important\" width=\"39\" data-width=\"39px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225674\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-67aa00c73d53393ad5a54abb19ed271b-2.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>\u5728\u7531\u5f0f (2) \u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u96c6\u5408\u4e0a\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u503c\uff0c\u5c06\u95ee\u9898\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u978d\u70b9\u79ef\u5206\u7684\u6c42\u89e3\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u7269\u7406\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u978d\u70b9\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7a00\u758f\u533a\u57df\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u89e3\u3002\u5728&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>N\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u6781\u9650\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fae\u89c2\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53d8\u91cf\u89e3\u8026\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf x(t) \u7684\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387&nbsp;<\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.532608695652174\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"184\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 35px;height: auto !important\" width=\"35\" data-width=\"35px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225676\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-c76091da9cd79fa1c55bc07459e4e8cf-1.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u7531\u4e0b\u5f0f\u786e\u5b9a<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.22407407407407406\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225673\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-b28a92568b67db3e91e19a14620f9687.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5176\u4e2d&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif;text-align: start;text-indent: 28px;letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03b4<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>F<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u662f\u72c4\u62c9\u514b -\u03b4 \u6cdb\u51fd\u3002\u5b8f\u89c2\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u91cf\u7531 m(t) &nbsp;=<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, sans-serif;text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u3008<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>x(t)<\/span><\/span><span>\u3009<\/span><\/span><sub><span>*<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u548c q<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>(t) &nbsp;=<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: arial, sans-serif;text-align: left\"><span>\u3008<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>x<\/span><sup><span>2<\/span><\/sup><span>(t)<\/span><\/span><span>\u3009<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>*<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.08611111111111111\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225677\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-00942145483f0e9b671ee810b98d82d0.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u662f\u7531<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.532608695652174\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"184\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 35px;height: auto !important\" width=\"35\" data-width=\"35px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225679\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-c76091da9cd79fa1c55bc07459e4e8cf-2.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u652f\u914d\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u91cf\u3002\u81ea\u6d3d\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u662f\u5177\u6709\u5c40\u90e8\u6811\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc [73] \u4e0a\u4e00\u5927\u7c7b\u6a21\u578b\uff08\u89c1\u8868 I\uff09\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u89e3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u51fa\u5ea6\u5177\u6709\u4efb\u610f\u5206\u5e03 p<\/span><sub><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u548c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.12531969309462915\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"782\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 153px;height: auto !important\" width=\"153\" data-width=\"153px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225680\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-465ab2cce0b7dd4f8ea53288876f6c7e-1.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>\u3002\u5728\u6587\u732e [72] \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u4e86\u5728\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u51fa\u5ea6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u65af\u52a0\u6027\u566a\u58f0\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u66f4\u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u7684\u89e3\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>N\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u6781\u9650\u4e0b\u5fae\u89c2\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5168\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6f14\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.6443228454172366\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"731\" style=\"height: auto !important\" data-width=\"731\" data-height=\"471\" data-imgfileid=\"100225560\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-fcf9436946ae244be081c77e488e75c3.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.6em\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>\u56fe 1. SIS \u6a21\u578b\u3001LV \u6a21\u578b\u548c NN \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5747\u503c m(t) \u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5dee&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.22727272727272727\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"396\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 85px;height: auto !important\" width=\"85\" data-width=\"85px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225681\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-9033db051f9c5f8f9fa86efc88465c6a.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u89c1\u8868 I\uff09\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5e73\u5747\u5ea6\u4e3a c = 5 \u7684\u6709\u5411\u968f\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e24\u79cd\u5165\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\uff08\u5f0f (9)\uff09\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u6cca\u677e\u5206\u5e03\uff08\u5de6\u5217\uff09\u548c\u51e0\u4f55\u5206\u5e03\uff08\u53f3\u5217\uff09\u3002\u8026\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5206\u5e03 p<\/span><sub><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u5747\u503c\u4e3a&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif;text-align: start;text-indent: 28px;letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u4e3a<\/span><\/span><span><span>\u03c3<\/span><\/span><sub><span><span>J&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/sub><span><span>= 0.1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e LV \u6a21\u578b\u548c NN \u6a21\u578b\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>p<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u662f\u9ad8\u65af\u5206\u5e03\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e SIS \u6a21\u578b\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>p<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u662f\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u5b9e\u7ebf\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u6709 5\u00d710<\/span><sup><span>4<\/span><\/sup><span>&nbsp;\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6 x<\/span><sub><span>i<\/span><\/sub><span>(0) &nbsp;= 10<\/span><sup><span>-3<\/span><\/sup><span>\u3002\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u7531\u5177\u6709 4000 \u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u7684 10 \u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u8fc7\u7a0b\u57fa\u4e8e\u516c\u5f0f\uff081\uff09\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u5782\u76f4\u6761\u8868\u793a\u5b8f\u89c2\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4e0e\u7a00\u758f\u65e0\u5e8f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u7a0b\u76f8\u4f3c [61-66]\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7fa4\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7b97\u6cd5[61,63,64] \u5bf9\u8be5\u65b9\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u503c\u6c42\u89e3\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7248\u672c[61,64]\u4e2d\uff0c\u6982\u7387\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7531\u4e00\u7ec4\u968f\u673a\u53d8\u91cf\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u7ec4\u52a8\u6001\u8f68\u8ff9\u6765\u63a8\u5e7f\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.532608695652174\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"184\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 35px;height: auto !important\" width=\"35\" data-width=\"35px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225712\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-c76091da9cd79fa1c55bc07459e4e8cf-3.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>\u3002\u5728\u6bcf\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u79cd\u7fa4\u4e2d\u968f\u673a\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5f0f (7) \u4e2d\u7684\u5305\u542b\u72c4\u62c9\u514b &#8211;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif;text-align: start;text-indent: 28px\"><span>\u03b4<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>F<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u5fae\u5206\u65b9\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u540e\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u79cd\u7fa4\u6536\u655b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u6001\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.532608695652174\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"184\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 35px;height: auto !important\" width=\"35\" data-width=\"35px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225682\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-c76091da9cd79fa1c55bc07459e4e8cf-4.png\" \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span>\u63d0\u4f9b\u6570\u503c\u89e3\u3002\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\u89c1\u6587\u732e [72]\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5728\u56fe 1 \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5f0f (7) \u7684\u89e3\u4e0e\u6709\u9650 N \u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u539f\u59cb\u8026\u5408\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u7684\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8868 I \u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\uff08\u6587\u732e [1] \u4e2d\u7684 NN \u6a21\u578b\u3001LV \u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u7684 SIS \u6a21\u578b\uff09<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e0b\u5fae\u89c2\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5747\u503c m(t) \u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5dee&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.22255192878338279\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"674\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 85px;height: auto !important\" width=\"85\" data-width=\"85px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225714\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-0bd1b2b40a78cc1c6bc704fa03c12314.png\" \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span>\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u56fe 1 \u4e2d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u6cca\u677e\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u51e0\u4f55\u5165\u5ea6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d p<\/span><sub><span>in,k<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u7531\u4e0b\u5f0f\u7ed9\u51fa<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.09722222222222222\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"width: 526px;height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225713\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-cbd9cda9fc798748be35af59535a72f4.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5728\u6587\u732e [72] \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5bf9\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5c06\u5f0f (7) \u7684\u89e3\u4e0e\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a\u5e42\u5f8b\u5165\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684 NN \u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u9608\u503c\u4e0b\u7684 SIS \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u6240\u6709\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>N\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u5927 N \u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u7ed3\u679c\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5f0f (7) \u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5f53 c<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp; [1,4,28,30]\u65f6\uff0c\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u662f\u5426\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u5728\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u6781\u9650&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>N\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u4e4b\u540e\u53d6\u6781\u9650&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>c<\/span><\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u5728\u8003\u8651\u6807\u5ea6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d c\u221dN<\/span><sup><span>a<\/span><\/sup><span>\uff0c\u4e14 0 &lt; a &lt; 1 [74 &#8211; 77]\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6587\u732e [72] \u4e2d\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u6781\u9650&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>c<\/span><\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u4e0b\uff0c\u5ea6\u7684\u6da8\u843d\u4ecd\u7136\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.532608695652174\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"184\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 35px;height: auto !important\" width=\"35\" data-width=\"35px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225715\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-c76091da9cd79fa1c55bc07459e4e8cf-5.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u91cd\u6574\u5316\u5165\u5ea6 \u03ba<\/span><sub><span>i&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span>= K<\/span><sub><span>i<\/span><\/sub><span>\/c(i = 1,\u2026 ,N) \u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5206\u5e03<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u03bd<\/span><sub><span>in<\/span><\/sub><span>(<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: start;text-indent: 28px\"><span>\u03ba)<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>&nbsp;=\u03b4(\u03ba- 1)\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5f53&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bd<\/span><sub><span>in<\/span><\/sub><span>(<\/span><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-family: arial, \u5b8b\u4f53, sans-serif;text-align: start;text-indent: 28px\"><span>\u03ba)<\/span><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;=\u03b4(\u03ba- 1)&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u8457\u540d\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5ea6\u7684\u6da8\u843d\u5bfc\u81f4\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u6a21\u578b\u666e\u9002\u6027\u7684\u7834\u574f\u5728\u6587\u732e [74 &#8211; 77] \u4e2d\u5df2\u88ab\u9884\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<h3 style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><strong style=\"text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u76f8\u56fe<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c55\u793a\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a8\u5bfc\u4e86\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.273224043715847\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"366\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 68px;height: auto !important\" width=\"71\" data-width=\"71px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225717\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-933ccb120d7c2358ea797cbb2aea01da.png\" \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span>\u8868\u793a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143 i,f(x) &nbsp;= x \u5904\u7684\u7a81\u89e6\u7535\u6d41\uff0c\u4e14 g( {x, x&#8217;) &nbsp;= tanh(<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>x&#8217;)&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6839\u636e&nbsp;<\/span><strong><span>A<\/span><\/strong><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u590d\u7279\u5f81\u503c&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.2446043165467626\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"556\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 79px;height: auto !important\" width=\"79\" data-width=\"79px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225718\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-100f592a8d6f347afe998594fb875e76.png\" \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span>\u7684\u5b9e\u90e8\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u6392\u5e8f\u4e3a&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.0824074074074074\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 201px;height: auto !important\" width=\"251\" data-width=\"251px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225719\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-c3ae2c3919cc022e90f0bc0b21201d8b.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>\u3002\u5bf9\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u679c&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.4072727272727273\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"275\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 40px;height: auto !important\" data-width=\"251px\" data-croporisrc=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qlogo.cn\/mmbiz_png\/wibWV1DB7tWJ9mSfsTrla7cvup0x1PzpVryveZq1RYdryCIuDaVyID1lI2eqYJqM7THDzsz5CZoyyuLyXJ1p5hw\/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg\" data-cropx1=\"0\" data-cropx2=\"275.9282868525896\" data-cropy1=\"0\" data-cropy2=\"113.61752988047807\" data-imgfileid=\"100225720\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-892c1c01afcc0600e26b4c910d622f72.jpeg\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;&lt; 1 \uff0c\u5219 x = 0 \u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u732e [67-69] \u4e2d\u5173\u4e8e\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u8c31\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u53ea\u8981 c &lt; c<\/span><sub><span>stab<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\uff0c\u5e73\u51e1\u4e0d\u52a8\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.08796296296296297\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"width: 518px;height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225716\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-41eed36a6601f9a2b17588dd1acce1dd.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u65b9\u7a0b (10) \u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u6e90\u4e8e&nbsp;<\/span><strong><span>A&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><span>\u7684\u8c31\u4e2d\u7684\u80fd\u9699-\u65e0\u80fd\u9699\u8f6c\u53d8 [67]\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.2145922746781116\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"466\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 104px;height: auto !important\" width=\"104\" data-width=\"104px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225722\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-0903f060529bedfcd9065334512f5c8a.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>\uff0c\u5f53&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>N\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u65f6\uff0c\u8c31\u9699 |<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bb<\/span><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 12px\"><sub><span><span>1<\/span><\/span><\/sub><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 15px\"><span>&#8211;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bb<\/span><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 12px\"><sub><span>2<\/span><\/sub><\/span><\/span><span>| \u4fdd\u6301\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u5f53&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.20833333333333334\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"528\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 93px;height: auto !important\" width=\"93\" data-width=\"93px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225723\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-ebc6949d3b31a40cc808a7a03dd8b7d6.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u65f6\uff0c\u8c31\u9699\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u65b9\u7a0b (10) \u9002\u7528\u4e8e \u03bc<\/span><sub><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;&gt; 0 \u548c c &gt; 1\u3002\u6761\u4ef6 c &gt; 1 \u786e\u4fdd\u5177\u6709\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.12686567164179105\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"804\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 148px;height: auto !important\" width=\"148\" data-width=\"148px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225724\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-88d51e8b1da8267e5a7725136466675d.png\" \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span>\u7684\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f3a\u8fde\u901a\u5206\u91cf [78, 79]\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740&nbsp;<\/span><strong><span>A<\/span><\/strong><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u503c\u5206\u5e03\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u90e8\u5206 [68]\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.9073756432246999\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"583\" style=\"height: auto !important\" data-width=\"583\" data-height=\"529\" data-imgfileid=\"100225562\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-dcf38e3487cc7a4aee2a058c2801b0d7.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.5em\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>\u56fe 2. \u5bf9\u4e8e&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;= 0,&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\uff1e 1 \u548c 0 &lt;&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;&lt; 1 \u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff08NN\uff09\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u76f8\u56fe (c, \u03c3<\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>)\u3002\u5e73\u5747\u7a81\u89e6\u7535\u6d41 m(t) \u5206\u522b\u5728\u76f8 I \u548c\u76f8 II \u4e2d\u5f1b\u8c6b\u5230\u5e73\u51e1\u548c\u975e\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u4e0d\u52a8\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8 III \u548c\u76f8 IV \u4e2d\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>m(t)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u5206\u522b\u56f4\u7ed5\u96f6\u503c\u548c\u975e\u96f6\u503c\u5448\u73b0\u975e\u5468\u671f\u6027\u632f\u8361\uff08\u89c1\u56fe 4\uff09\u3002\u5728 c = 1 \u5904\u7684\u70b9\u5212\u7ebf\u6807\u8bb0\u4e86\u6e17\u6d41\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u865a\u7ebf\u66f2\u7ebf\u6807\u8bc6\u4e86\u80fd\u9699 &#8211; \u65e0\u9699\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5706\u5708\u548c\u83f1\u5f62\u8868\u793a\u754c\u5b9a\u76f8 IV \u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u7ebf\u7684\u6570\u503c\u7ed3\u679c\uff08\u89c1\u6b63\u6587\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6c42\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u5f97\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u7fa4\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u8003\u8651 5 \u00d710<\/span><sup><span>4<\/span><\/sup><span>&nbsp;\u6761\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u5e76\u5047\u8bbe\u8f93\u5165\u4fe1\u53f7\u9075\u5faa\u6cca\u677e\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u9009\u5b9a&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>(<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>= 1\/3 \u548c&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;= 3\/2) \u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u503c\u3002\u7ea2\u70b9\u6807\u8bb0&nbsp;<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.14537037037037037\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 155px;height: auto !important\" width=\"155\" data-width=\"155px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225725\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-e1d7ebd2eb53074cf438d7e0a94cb62a.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5e73\u51e1\u89e3\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5f53&nbsp;<\/span><strong><span>x<\/span><\/strong><span>&nbsp;= 0 \u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5f1b\u8c6b\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6216\u7a33\u6001\u89e3\u7684\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u6c42\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u6765\u7814\u7a76 NN \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u548c\u7a33\u6001\u3002\u56fe 2 \u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 15px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u533a\u57df\u5f97<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5230\u7684\u76f8\u56fe\u3002\u5728\u76f8 I \u4e2d\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>m(t)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u4ee5\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u5feb\u901f\u5f1b\u8c6b\u5230\u5e73\u51e1\u89e3 m = 0\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u76f8 II \u4e2d\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>m(t)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u6f14\u5316\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u96f6\u4e0d\u52a8\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u76f8 III \u548c\u76f8 IV \u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6df7\u6c8c\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u5f81\u662f&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>m(t)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;[1,30] \u7684\u7f13\u6162\u4e14\u975e\u5468\u671f\u6027\u632f\u8361\u3002\u754c\u5b9a\u76f8 I \u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7ebf\u662f\u666e\u9002\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u4ec5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e p<\/span><sub><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u548c p<\/span><sub><span>in,k<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u4e00\u9636\u548c\u4e8c\u9636\u77e9\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u56fe 3 \u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e0d\u52a8\u70b9\u76f8 I \u548c\u76f8 II \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5f53 c \u4ece\u4e0a\u65b9\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e34\u754c\u5e73\u5747\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><sub style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.3597560975609756\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"328\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 55px;height: auto !important\" width=\"55\" data-width=\"55px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225726\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-17b60e81cf9fa72997d175ebfcccec02.png\" \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>\u65f6\uff0c\u975e\u5e73\u51e1\u4e0d\u52a8\u70b9 m=<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>m(t)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u8fde\u7eed\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u4e34\u754c\u70b9 c<\/span><sup><span>*<\/span><\/sup><span>&nbsp;\u4e0e&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>p<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>in,k<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u65e0\u5173\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>m(t)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u5728\u76f8 I \u548c\u76f8 II \u5185\u4ee5\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u5feb\u901f\u5f1b\u8c6b\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e34\u754c\u6162\u5316\uff0c\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u7684\u6570\u503c\u89e3\u5728&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.51px\"><span>c<\/span><\/span><sup style=\"letter-spacing: 0.51px\"><span>*<\/span><\/sup><span>&nbsp;\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u5728\u76f8 II \u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u653e\u7535\u7387\u6f14\u5316\u5230\u5177\u6709\u6709\u9650\u65b9\u5dee\u7684\u7a33\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.39945652173913043\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"736\" style=\"height: auto !important\" data-width=\"736\" data-height=\"294\" data-imgfileid=\"100225564\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-706c185025028ad379f399d8ac56c123.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.5em\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>\u56fe 3. \u6709\u5411\u968f\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a NN \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e0d\u52a8\u70b9\u76f8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u76f8\u53d8\u3002\u8026\u5408\u5f3a\u5ea6\u9075\u5faa\u5747\u503c\u4e3a&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;= 1\/3\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u4e3a<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>\u03c3<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;= 0.1 \u7684\u9ad8\u65af\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u6709 5\u00d710<\/span><sup><span>4<\/span><\/sup><span>&nbsp;\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4ece\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u63a8\u5bfc\u5f97\u51fa\u3002(a) \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6cca\u677e\u548c\u51e0\u4f55\u5165\u5ea6\uff08\u65b9\u7a0b (9)\uff09\uff0c\u5b9a\u70b9\u89e3 m(t) &nbsp;= m \u4f5c\u4e3a c \u7684\u51fd\u6570\u3002(b) \u5bf9\u4e8e\u6cca\u677e\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6 x<\/span><sub><span>i<\/span><\/sub><span>(0) &nbsp;= 1\uff0c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;m(t)<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>\u5728\u8f6c\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5f1b\u8c6b\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e<\/span><sub><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.38372093023255816\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"344\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 50px;height: auto !important\" width=\"58\" data-width=\"58px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225727\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-7fd28488a5ac83cf6b6d2d59caff8ccb.png\" \/><\/span><\/sub><span>\uff0c\u5f53 t<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u65f6<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&nbsp;m(t)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u5176\u4ee5\u6307\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f1b\u8c6b\u5230 m = 0\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u56fe 4 \u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5728\u51e0\u79cd\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0cm(t) \u5728\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u6bb5\u8fc7\u6e21\u65f6\u95f4 T<\/span><sub><span>tr<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u540e\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>m(t)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u7a33\u5b9a\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u76f8 III \u56f4\u7ed5\u96f6\u632f\u8361\uff0c\u5728\u76f8IV \u56f4\u7ed5\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u96f6\u503c\u632f\u8361\u3002\u56fe 4(a) \u7684\u63d2\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>m(t)<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u5bf9\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6\u5fae\u5c0f\u6270\u52a8\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u6df7\u6c8c\u7684\u7279\u5f81 [80]\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6c42\u89e3\u65b9\u7a0b (7) \u5e76\u6570\u503c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65f6\u95f4\u5e73\u5747\u503c [81]\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.11203703703703703\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"width: 451px;height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225728\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-3c6cb25ef875701a2e690e0e6032e887.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.10092592592592593\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"width: 481px;height: auto !important\" data-imgfileid=\"100225729\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-f84a447104fb23f11b7d328a8f72c65d.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5bf9\u4e8e<\/span><\/span><sub style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span><img alt=\"image.png\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.358974358974359\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"234\" style=\"vertical-align: baseline;width: 48px;height: auto !important\" width=\"48\" data-width=\"48px\" data-imgfileid=\"100225730\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-a89232657845f5f45cc7dfdf94a71f8b.png\" \/>&nbsp;<\/span><\/sub><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e86\u754c\u5b9a\u76f8 IV \u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u7ebf [72]\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e T<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>\uff0c\u76f8 II \u548c\u76f8IV \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\u7531&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.51px\"><span>\u0394<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4e0d\u52a8\u70b9\u76f8<\/span><\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>\u0394 = 0\uff0c\u5728\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.51px\"><span>\u0394<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;&gt; 0\u3002\u53c2\u6570 M \u533a\u5206\u4e86\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8\uff1a\u5728\u76f8III \u4e2d M = &nbsp;0\uff0c\u5728\u76f8 IV \u4e2d &nbsp;M\u22600<\/span><\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>\uff08\u89c1\u56fe 4\uff09<\/span><\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u4e8e\u76f8 III \u548c\u76f8 IV \u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u53d8\u7684\u6570\u503c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u56fe 2 \u4e2d\u7684\u865a\u7ebf\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f8\u53d8\u7531\u7f51\u7edc\u8c31\u4e2d\u7684\u95f4\u9699&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 15px\"><span>&nbsp;|<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bb<\/span><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 12px\"><sub><span>1<\/span><\/sub><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>&#8211;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bb<\/span><\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;font-size: 12px\"><sub><span>2<\/span><\/sub><\/span><\/span><span>|&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e c<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>\uff0c\u5411\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8 III \u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u76f8\u53d8\u4e0e\u80fd\u9699 &#8211; \u65e0\u80fd\u9699\u8f6c\u53d8 [30] \u7565\u6709\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8f83\u5927\u7684&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><strong style=\"text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e86\u5728\u6781\u9650&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>N\u2192\u221e<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u4e0b\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002\u4e0e\u5177\u6709\u53cc\u5411\u8fb9\u7684\u7a00\u758f\u6a21\u578b [38, 39] \u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u65b9\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7fa4\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u503c\u6c42\u89e3 [64]\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u57fa\u672c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6570\u503c\u6a21\u62df\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u89e3\u7684\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u7528\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u89e3\u6765\u786e\u5b9a [1, 30] \u5178\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u76f8\u56fe\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.36451169188445665\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"727\" style=\"width: 100%;height: auto !important\" data-width=\"727\" data-height=\"265\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"205\" data-imgfileid=\"100225563\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/wxsync-2025-04-bfad8b344eb49177a2cf65ba057b03a0.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.5em\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>\u56fe 4. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5177\u6709\u6cca\u677e\u5165\u5ea6\u548c\u5747\u503c\u4e3a&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03bc<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;= 1\/3 \u7684\u9ad8\u65af\u5206\u5e03 p<\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5728\u6df7\u6c8c\u76f8\u5185 m(t) \u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u6709&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>5\u00d710<\/span><\/span><sup style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>4<\/span><\/sup><span>&nbsp;\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u591a\u4e2a\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5bf9\u516c\u5f0f (7) \u7684\u6c42\u89e3\u3002\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a M \u7684\u503c\uff0c\u5373\u516c\u5f0f (11)\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u5f81\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u76f8\u7684\u6df7\u6c8c\u5438\u5f15\u5b50\u3002(a) c = 2.5 \u548c&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03c3<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>&nbsp;= 2\u3002\u63d2\u56fe\uff1a\u4ece\u5355\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b9e\u4f8b (N = 4000)\u3001\u521d\u59cb\u6761\u4ef6 x<\/span><sub><span>i<\/span><\/sub><span>(0) &nbsp;= 0.15 &#8211; \u03f5 \u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03f5<\/span><\/span><span>&nbsp;\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u516c\u5f0f (1) \u5f97\u5230 m(t) \u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3002(b) c = 5 \u548c&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u03c3<\/span><\/span><sub style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>J<\/span><\/sub><span>= 0.62\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u516c\u5f0f (7) \u7684\u6570\u503c\u89e3\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u578b [71] \u751f\u6210\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4e0e\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5bf9\u65b9\u7a0b (1) \u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6a21\u62df [22] \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5176\u6570\u503c\u5e94\u7528\u5916\uff0c\u516c\u5f0f (7) \u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u7a33\u6001 [4]\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5173\u8054\u51fd\u6570 [3]\u3001\u63a8\u5bfc\u5b8f\u89c2\u5e8f\u53c2\u91cf\u7684\u8fd1\u4f3c\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f00\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5fae\u6270\u65b9\u6cd5 [26, 82] \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u7840\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63a2\u7d22\u7a00\u758f\u5f02\u8d28\u7f51\u7edc\u5728\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u8026\u5408\u632f\u5b50\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u4f20\u64ad\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u786e\u5b9a\u7a00\u758f Lotka-Volterra \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u76f8\u56fe [7]\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u566a\u58f0\u5bf9\u76f8\u56fe\u7684\u5f71\u54cd [29] \u4ee5\u53ca\u7f51\u7edc\u5f02\u8d28\u6027\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e34\u754c\u6307\u6570 [77, 83] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0e\u6587\u732e [84] \u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u8154\u65b9\u6cd5\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u5c06\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<h1 style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/h1>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 6px;padding-left: 6px;width: 661px;vertical-align: top\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><span>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;width: 661px\">\n<section style=\"padding-left: 4px;width: 661px;height: 360px;vertical-align: top\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[1] H. Sompolinsky, A. Crisanti, and H. J. Sommers, &#8220;Chaos in random neural networks,&#8221; Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 259- 262 (1988).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[2] Jonathan Kadmon and Haim Sompolinsky, &#8220;Transition to chaos in random neuronal networks,&#8221; Phys. Rev. X 5, 041030 (2015).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[3] Daniel Mart\u00ed, Nicolas Brunel, and Srdjan Ostojic, &#8220;Correlations between synapses in pairs of neurons slow down dynamics in randomly connected neural networks,&#8221; Phys. Rev. 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Phys. 111, 1-34 (2003).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[63] Reimer K\u00fchn, &#8220;Spectra of sparse random matrices,&#8221; Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 41, 295002 (2008).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[64] Fernando Lucas Metz, Izaak Neri, and Tim Rogers, &#8220;Spectral theory of sparse non-hermitian random matrices,&#8221; Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 52, 434003 (2019).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[65] R Abou-Chacra, D J Thouless, and P W Anderson, &#8220;A selfconsistent theory of localization,&#8221; Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics 6, 1734 (1973).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[66] M. M\u00e9zard and A. Montanari, Information, Physics, and Computation, Oxford Graduate Texts (OUP Oxford, 2009).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[67] Izaak Neri and Fernando Lucas Metz, &#8220;Eigenvalue outliers of non-hermitian random matrices with a local tree structure,&#8221; Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 224101 (2016).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[68] Izaak Neri and Fernando Lucas Metz, &#8220;Linear stability analysis of large dynamical systems on random directed graphs,&#8221; Phys. Rev. Res. 2, 033313 (2020).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[69] Fernando Lucas Metz and Izaak Neri, &#8220;Localization and universality of eigenvectors in directed random graphs,&#8221; Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 040604 (2021).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[70] M. E. J. Newman, S. H. Strogatz, and D. J. Watts, &#8220;Random graphs with arbitrary degree distributions and their applications,&#8221; Phys. Rev. E 64, 026118 (2001).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[71] Bailey K. Fosdick, Daniel B. Larremore, Joel Nishimura, and Johan Ugander, &#8220;Configuring random graph models with fixed degree sequences,&#8221; SIAM Review 60, 315-355 (2018), https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1137\/16M1087175.<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[72] See the Supplemental Material for all derivations of DMFT and a detailed account of the population dynamics algorithm.<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[73] Charles Bordenave and Marc Lelarge, &#8220;Resolvent of large random graphs,&#8221; Random Structures &amp; Algorithms 37, 332-352 (2010), https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1002\/rsa.20313.<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[74] Fernando L. Metz and Jeferson D. Silva, &#8220;Spectral density of dense random networks and the breakdown of the wigner semicircle law,&#8221; Phys. Rev. Res. 2, 043116 (2020).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[75] Fernando L Metz and Thomas Peron, &#8220;Mean-field theory of vector spin models on networks with arbitrary degree distributions,&#8221; Journal of Physics: Complexity 3, 015008 (2022).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[76] Jeferson D Silva and Fernando L Metz, &#8220;Analytic solution of the resolvent equations for heterogeneous random graphs: spectral and localization properties,&#8221; Journal of Physics: Complexity 3, 045012 (2022).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[77] Leonardo S. Ferreira and Fernando L. Metz, &#8220;Nonequilibrium dynamics of the ising model on heterogeneous networks with an arbitrary distribution of threshold noise,&#8221; Phys. Rev. E 107, 034127 (2023).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[78] G. Tim\u00e1r, A. V. Goltsev, S. N. Dorogovtsev, and J. F. F. Mendes, &#8220;Mapping the structure of directed networks: Beyond the bow-tie diagram,&#8221; Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 078301 (2017).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[79] Ivan Kryven, &#8220;Emergence of the giant weak component in directed random graphs with arbitrary degree distributions,&#8221; Phys. Rev. E 94, 012315 (2016).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[80] G.L. Baker and J.P. Gollub, Chaotic Dynamics: An Introduction (Cambridge University Press, 1996).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[81] Maximilian Gelbrecht, J\u00fcrgen Kurths, and Frank Hell-mann, &#8220;Monte carlo basin bifurcation analysis,&#8221; New Journal of Physics 22, 033032 (2020).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[82] F. L. Metz, G. Parisi, and L. Leuzzi, &#8220;Finite-size corrections to the spectrum of regular random graphs: An analytical solution,&#8221; Phys. Rev. E 90, 052109 (2014).<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[83] Thibaut Arnoulx de Pirey and Guy Bunin, &#8220;Critical behavior of a phase transition in the dynamics of interacting populations,&#8221; (2024), arXiv:2402.05063 [cond-mat.stat-mech].<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: left;line-height: normal\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px\"><span>[84] Mattia Tarabolo and Luca Dall&#8217;Asta, &#8220;Gaussian approximation of dynamic cavity equations for linearly-coupled stochastic dynamics,&#8221; (2024), arXiv:2406.14200 [cond-mat.dis-nn].<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<p><span><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 3px;margin-bottom: 0px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 1px;text-align: center\">\n<p><span>(\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u53ef<\/span><strong><span>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6ed1\u52a8<\/span><\/strong><span>\u67e5\u770b)<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 5px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 0px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;justify-content: center\">\n<section style=\"width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -15px\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px\">\n<p><strong><span>\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 2em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u6570\u4ee5\u767e\u4ebf\u8ba1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u76f8\u4e92\u8fde\u63a5\u6240\u6784\u6210\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u300c\u5df2\u77e5\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u6700\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u300d\u3002\u672c\u7740\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6765\u81ea\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5bf9\u8111\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7c7b\u8111\u667a\u80fd\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u591a\u6240\u77e5\u540d\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b66\u8005\u53d1\u8d77\u795e\u7ecf\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b63\u2014\u2014<a style=\"cursor: default\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247680541&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=3e8f6f04ff96462f44cf772c3b6c01f7&amp;chksm=e8995890dfeed18623b4b88d0eb5c625931b945872f86b2da3d4169dec7f943b5c5a4ff5790e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u300c\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u300d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a>\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u590d\u6742\u795e\u7ecf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u8de8\u5c3a\u5ea6\u795e\u7ecf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0eAI\u7684\u878d\u5408\u56db\u5927\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u63a2\u8ba8\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bf9\u7c7b\u8111\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u542f\u53d1\u3002<\/span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5df2\u5b8c\u7ed3\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u62a5\u540d\u53ef\u52a0\u5165\u793e\u7fa4\u5e76\u89e3\u9501\u56de\u653e\u89c6\u9891\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247680541&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=3e8f6f04ff96462f44cf772c3b6c01f7&amp;chksm=e8995890dfeed18623b4b88d0eb5c625931b945872f86b2da3d4169dec7f943b5c5a4ff5790e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"vertical-align:bottom;width:100%\" class=\"js_jump_icon h5_image_link\"><img alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5714285714285714\" data-type=\"other\" data-w=\"1050\" style=\"border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;width: 100%;height: auto !important\" data-width=\"1050\" data-height=\"600\" data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"562\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"321\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"321\" data-imgfileid=\"100225731\" src=\"\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/span><strong><span><a style=\"text-decoration: underline;cursor: pointer;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 15px\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247680541&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=3e8f6f04ff96462f44cf772c3b6c01f7&amp;chksm=e8995890dfeed18623b4b88d0eb5c625931b945872f86b2da3d4169dec7f943b5c5a4ff5790e&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\uff1a\u4ece\u590d\u6742\u795e\u7ecf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5230\u7c7b\u8111\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 0px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center;justify-content: center\">\n<section style=\"width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -15px\">\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px\">\n<p><strong><span>\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 2em\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u5408\u80a5\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u674e\u660e\u3001\u540c\u6d4e\u5927\u5b66\u526f\u6559\u6388\u5f20\u6bc5\u8d85\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u7279\u8058\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u53f2\u8d35\u5143\u4e0e\u5728\u8bfb\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u90b1\u4ef2\u666e\u3001\u5f20\u7ae0\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8d77<\/span><\/span><span><a style=\"cursor: default;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247707987&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=6c2c2da64c8b06004edeb02568a05804&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u300c\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u300d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a><\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span>\u3002\u672c\u6b21\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\uff1a\u540c\u6b65\u76f8\u53d8\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u666e\u9002\u5730\u523b\u753b\u591a\u7a33\u6001\u4e0e\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u9884\u6d4b\u4e34\u754c\u8f6c\u53d8\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5c40\u90e8\u5e72\u9884\u6765\u8c03\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u6301\u6216\u56de\u5230\u671f\u671b\u7a33\u6001\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u903e\u6e17\u4e34\u754c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7ea7\u8054\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u903e\u6e17\u76f8\u53d8\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6709\u4f55\u5f02\u540c\u3001\u9ad8\u9636\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u80fd\u5426\u7b49\u6548\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u7b80\u5355\u673a\u5236\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2a\u4f53\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 2em\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 2em\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8ba1\u5212\u4ece3\u67087\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u4e94\u665a19:30-21:30\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6301\u7eed8-10\u5468\u3002\u8bda\u631a\u9080\u8bf7\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3001\u5bfb\u6c42\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u878d\u5408\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.034em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247707987&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=6c2c2da64c8b06004edeb02568a05804&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"vertical-align:bottom;width:100%\" class=\"js_jump_icon h5_image_link\"><img alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5712962962962963\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"other\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"border-width: 0px;border-style: initial;border-color: initial;width: 100%;height: auto !important\" data-cropselx1=\"0\" data-cropselx2=\"562\" data-cropsely1=\"0\" data-cropsely2=\"316\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"321\" data-imgfileid=\"100225748\" src=\"\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<a style=\"cursor: default\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247707987&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=6c2c2da64c8b06004edeb02568a05804&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\uff1a\u4ece\u6269\u6563\u3001\u76f8\u53d8\u5230\u535a\u5f08 | \u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 5px;margin-left: 8px;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;, Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong><span>1.&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span><a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247708084&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=a162dcb7cb082f8d25e334247328bacd&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\uff1a\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u7a81\u7834\u5230\u5730\u7403\u751f\u6001\u7684\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5bf9\u8bdd<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>2.&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span><a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247706833&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=6da6f0f67101692cd00fc2b05109445d&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PNAS \u901f\u9012\uff1a\u5177\u6709\u5fae\u89c2-\u5b8f\u89c2\u53cc\u5411\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7406\u8bba<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>3.&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span><a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247704311&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=ec577dea1d779e902fd1da95ae5adfaa&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Nat. Commun.\u524d\u6cbf\uff1a\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u968f\u673a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><\/section>\n<section data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\" style=\"margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">4.&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-decoration: underline\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><a style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-decoration: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247710871&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=f572fc0ff9abbc6b32185b835ed39122&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u6d8c\u73b0\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6765\u5206\u6790\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f | \u65b0\u8bfe\u4e0a\u7ebf<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">5.&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><a style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-decoration: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247710722&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1525450b1cd21fb737953390f8efe8ec&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">AI\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a\u5171\u63a2\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">6.&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-decoration: underline\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><a style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;text-decoration: none;cursor: default;max-width: 100%\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247710237&amp;idx=3&amp;sn=58ef1bd72e608f0778d03e8f271520c6&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u63a2\u7d22\u8005\u8ba1\u5212 | \u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e82025\u5185\u5bb9\u56e2\u961f\u62db\u52df\uff08\u5168\u804c&amp;\u517c\u804c\uff09<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><span><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-indent: 0em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px\"><span style=\"text-indent: 0em;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;font-weight: 700;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left\"><span>\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5bfc\u8bed \u8bb8\u591a\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u7a00\u758f\u5f02\u8d28\u7f51\u7edc\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4f20\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba\u5728\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u5de5\u4f5c\u9996\u6b21\u5c06\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u5747\u573a\u7406\u8bba\u6269\u5c55\u81f3\u7a00\u758f\u6709\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u63a8\u5bfc\u51fa\u5355\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u6709\u6548\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u6982\u7387\u7cbe\u786e\u65b9\u7a0b\u5e76\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u6c42\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u7a81\u7834\u5f25\u5408\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u95f4\u7684\u9e3f\u6c9f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":58367,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58423"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=58423"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58423\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/58367"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=58423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=58423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=58423"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=58423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}