{"id":60174,"date":"2025-05-29T21:03:04","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T13:03:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=60174"},"modified":"2025-05-29T21:03:04","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T13:03:04","slug":"%e5%bd%93%e7%a5%9e%e7%bb%8f%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e5%ae%b6%e5%86%99%e7%a7%91%e5%b9%bb%ef%bc%9aerik-hoel%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8a%e6%84%8f%e8%af%86%e7%8b%82%e6%83%b3%e6%9b%b2%e3%80%8b%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e7%89%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=60174","title":{"rendered":"\u5f53\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5199\u79d1\u5e7b\uff1aErik Hoel\u7684\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u72c2\u60f3\u66f2\u300b\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u5373\u5c06\u51fa\u7248\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\ud83e\udde0 <\/span><\/span>\u5f53\u4e00\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u672c\u8d28\u201d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u51b3\u5b9a\u5199\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


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Erik Hoel\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u3001\u798f\u5e03\u65af30under30\u79d1\u5b66\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u9996\u90e8\u5c0f\u8bf4\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u72c2\u60f3\u66f2\u300b\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u7b54\u6848\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u8c0b\u6740\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u4f26\u7406\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u60ac\u7591\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u72c2\u60f3\u66f2\u300b\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u6b63\u5f0f\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u786c\u6838\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\u601d\u8fa8\uff0c\u4ee5\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u5b66\u610f\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u79d1\u6280\u91cd\u5851\u610f\u8bc6\u8fb9\u7586\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u547d\u9898\u3002\uff08\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u6301\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u800c\u5c31\u5728\u672c\u5468\u65e5\uff086\u67081\u65e5\uff09\uff0cErik Hoel\u672c\u4eba\u5c06\u505a\u5ba2\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span>\u300c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7b2c\u516d\u5b63\u300d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4ed6\u5bf9\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u2014\u2014<\/span><\/span>\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b02.0\uff1a\u91cf\u5316\u6d8c\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u3002\u4ece\u6587\u5b66\u521b\u4f5c\u5230\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8de8\u754c\u5b66\u8005\u5c06\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5c55\u73b0\u610f\u8bc6\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u7248\u56fe\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u72c2\u60f3\u66f2\u300b\u662fErik Hoel\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u7528\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u90e8\u4ee5\u610f\u8bc6\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u8c0b\u6740\u60ac\u7591\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5bf9\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u63ed\u9732\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5e02\u7684\u9882\u6b4c\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u81ea\u8be9\u5929\u624d\u8005\u7684\u8b66\u793a\u5bd3\u8a00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u6210\u957f\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3002\u5b83\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u53f0\u7cbe\u5bc6\u800c\u8e81\u52a8\u7684\u8111\u626b\u63cf\u4eea\uff0c\u6380\u5f00\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u610f\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u5e55\u5e03\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u517c\u5177\u786c\u6838\u79d1\u5b66\u5e95\u8272\u4e0e\u6587\u5b66\u8bd7\u6027\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ee5\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u201c\u5723\u676f\u201d\u2014\u2014\u610f\u8bc6\u672c\u8d28\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u7f16\u7ec7\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u6a2a\u8de8\u8ba4\u77e5\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u4e3b\u4e49\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u4f26\u7406\u7684\u591a\u7ef4\u72c2\u60f3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u91cc\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u5230Erik\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u51fa\u7248\u4e8e2021\u5e74\uff0c\u5f00\u7bc7\u5373\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e3b\u89d2\u4ee4\u4eba\u7591\u60d1\u7684\u201c\u79bb\u5f00\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u201d\u884c\u4e3a\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u800c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c2022\u5e74\uff0cErik\u4e5f\u66fe\u77ed\u6682\u79bb\u5f00\u5854\u592b\u8328\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4e13\u804c\u5728Substack\u8fdb\u884c\u5199\u4f5c\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0cErik\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5f52\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u754c\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u5854\u592b\u8328\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ed6\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


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\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u57fa\u5c14\u514b\u00b7\u8428\u4ec1\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u582a\u79f0\u5f53\u4ee3\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u6807\u672c\uff1a\u4e00\u4f4d\u4ece\u9876\u5c16\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u51fa\u8d70\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5b66\u5929\u624d\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u8352\u91ce\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u653e\u9010\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u7528\u8bd7\u6b4c\u4e0e\u516c\u8def\u5bf9\u6297\u5b66\u672f\u5f02\u5316\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u56e0\u4e00\u5c01\u5f55\u53d6\u901a\u77e5\u91cd\u8fd4\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0cHoel\u5de7\u5999\u5730\u4e3a\u5176\u62ab\u4e0a\u4e86\u201c\u5fd2\u4fee\u65af\u95ef\u5165\u8ff7\u5bab\u201d\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\u5916\u8863\u2014\u2014\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u730e\u5947\u7684\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5934\u76d4\u201d\u3001\u6052\u6cb3\u7334\u8bb0\u5f55\u8154\u7684\u8840\u8165\u9690\u55bb\u3001\u4ece\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u76ae\u80a4\u7ec6\u80de\u57f9\u80b2\u7684\u7c7b\u8111\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u5c42\u5c42\u5d4c\u5957\u6210\u73b0\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b66\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8ff7\u5bab\u3002\u800c\u6700\u540e\u8fce\u63a5\u4e3b\u89d2\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u662f\u5d29\u6e83\u8fd8\u662f\u6551\u8d4e\uff0c\u5c31\u7559\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u63a2\u7a76\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c<\/span><\/span>Erik Hoel\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u505a\u51fa\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u5b9e\u9645\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u5b66\u8005<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u6d8c\u73b0\u73b0\u8c61\u3001\u8bc1\u4f2a\u610f\u8bc6\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63d0\u51fa\u5173\u4e8e\u68a6\u5883\u7684\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u5927\u8111\u5047\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8fd1\u671f\u65b0\u5174\u8d77\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u91cf\u5316\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u5b9a\u91cf\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5177\u8eab\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u5bf9\u79d1\u7814\u73af\u5883\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u63cf\u5199\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e74\u8f7b\u5b66\u8005\u7684Erik Hoel\u66fe\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4e8e\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u5854\u592b\u8328\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\u5404\u5927\u8457\u540d\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u8fd8\u66fe\u5e78\u8fd0\u5730\u88ab\u8bc4\u4e3a\u798f\u5e03\u65af30\u4f4d30\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7cbe\u82f1\u3002\u57282013\u5e74\uff0c\u5854\u592b\u8328\u5927\u5b66\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388Erik Hoel\u4e0e\u5176\u5bfc\u5e08Giulio Tononi\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\uff08Causal Emergence Theory\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u5bf9\u201c\u6d8c\u73b0\u201d\u505a\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u300a<\/span>\u91cf\u5316\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8868\u660e\uff1a\u5b8f\u89c2\u53ef\u4ee5\u6218\u80dc\u5fae\u89c2<\/span><\/a>\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5ea6\u91cf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\uff08effective information\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5fae\u89c2\u548c\u5b8f\u89c2\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5206\u522b\u8ba1\u7b97\u5176\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u7c97\u7c92\u5316\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u673a\u5236\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5e95\u5c42\u5fae\u89c2\u673a\u5236\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u5b8f\u89c2\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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Erik Hoel\u7231\u597d\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u72c2\u60f3\u66f2\u300b\uff08<\/span><\/span><\/strong>Revelations<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/em>\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u662f\u4ed6\u5229\u7528\u4e1a\u4f59\u65f6\u95f4\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u9996\u90e8\u79d1\u5e7b\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4ed6\u5bf9\u610f\u8bc6\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e00\u8d2f\u601d\u8003\u3002Erik Hoel\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f52\u7ed3\u4e3a\u63d0\u51fa\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\u5728\u79d1\u666e\u8bba\u575b\u53d1\u8868\u5e16\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u5199\u4f5c\u6574\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e43\u81f3\u4e3b\u9898\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u770b\u6765\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u5f53\u4ee3\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u53ea\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u90e8\u5206\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u53ea\u5728\u4ed6\u5168\u90e8\u52aa\u529b\u4e2d\u5360\u4e86\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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Erik Hoel\u5411\u5f80\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u804c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c2022\u5e74\uff0c34\u5c81\u7684\u4ed6\u7a81\u7136\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1a\u6682\u65f6\u9000\u51fa\u5b66\u672f\u5708\uff0c\u5728Substack\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u9762\u4e13\u5fc3\u5199\u4f5c\u3002Substack\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5a92\u4f53\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5e73\u53f0\u8ba9\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6210\u4e3a\u4e13\u804c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u3002Erik Hoel\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u5f00\u8bbe\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e13\u680f\uff08<\/span><\/span>https:\/\/substack.com\/profile\/9379583-erik-hoel<\/span><\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba2\u9605\u670d\u52a1\u83b7\u5f97\u6536\u5165\u3002\u8fd9\u662fErik Hoel\u7684\u65b0\u5f81\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u65e0\u4ece\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4ed6\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0cErik Hoel\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7518\u4e8e\u5e73\u5eb8\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u811a\u6b65\u6c38\u4e0d\u505c\u6b47\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u671bErik Hoel\u5728\u65b0\u5f81\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5e26\u6765\u60ca\u559c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


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\u5728\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u5c06\u610f\u8bc6\u96be\u9898\u4ece\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5ef6\u5c55\u81f3\u4eba\u6027\u6218\u573a\u3002\u5f53\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u9762\u5bf9\u7531\u81ea\u5df1DNA\u57f9\u80b2\u7684\u7c7b\u8111\u5668\u5b98\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u6307\u5f0f\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7d22\u5df2\u7136\u6210\u4e3a\u5b58\u5728\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5012\u6620\u2014\u2014\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u9020\u7269\uff1f\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u54c8\u59c6\u96f7\u7279\u4e4b\u95ee\uff0c\u5728\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u88c2\u53d8\u4e3a\u66f4\u60ca\u5fc3\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5f53\u79d1\u6280\u89e3\u6784\u4e86\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u795e\u5723\u6027\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u6784\u81ea\u6211\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6216\u8bb8\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u66f4\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u89c6\u4f5c\u4e00\u79cd\u79d1\u5b66\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u5b66\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u79d1\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u78b0\u649e\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u5982\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5973\u6027\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u51dd\u89c6\u4e0e\u523b\u753b\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u79bb\u73b0\u5b9e\u751a\u8fdc\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u6279\u5224\u5730\u601d\u8003\u5973\u6027\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u5904\u5883\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u672c\u4e66\u7531\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u793e\u7fa4\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8ba1\u5212\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u5bf9\u6587\u5b66\u53ca\u827a\u672f\u9886\u57df\u4e0e\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u4e4b\u4ea4\u53c9\u6f5c\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u738b\u5a77\u5728\u8fd0\u8425\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9080\u8bf7\u4e86Hoel\uff0c\u5e76\u840c\u751f\u4e86\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u7b14\u8005\uff08\u79d1\u5e7b\u4f5c\u8005\u9648\u6978\u5e06\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u827a\u672f\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u9f99\u661f\u5982\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u8fdb\u884c\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u8bd1\u8005\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u8bf7\u5141\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5e8f\u8a00\u5904\u5448\u73b0\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8baf\u606f\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u4efb\u8d85\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e8e\u5317\u4eac\u7535\u5f71\u5b66\u9662\u548c\u683c\u91cc\u83f2\u65af\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4e1a\u4f59\u65f6\u95f4\u5df2\u7ffb\u8bd1\u51fa\u7248\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5b57\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff1b\u6731\u601d\u5609\u662f\u534e\u4e1c\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\uff1b\u6234\u6587\u541b\u662f\u54c1\u724c\u6d89\u5916\u8de8\u754c\u9879\u76ee\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bb2\u5e08\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5a01\u5c14\u58eb\u65af\u65fa\u897f\u5927\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\uff1b\u7ef4\u4e9a\u5219\u662f\u4e13\u804c\u79d1\u5e7b\u8bd1\u8005\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bd1\u8005\u5747\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u80fd\u5728\u4e66\u7684\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u7ed3\u6784\u201d\uff08\u5468\u4e00\u5230\u5468\u65e5\u7684\u65e5\u5386\uff09\u91cc\u5faa\u7740\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7531\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7684\u9ad8\u697c\u4e0e\u5730\u94c1\u3001\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u529e\u516c\u697c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e38\u8d70\u5728\u5176\u95f4\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u4e2a\u4f53\u610f\u8bc6\u5171\u540c\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u8ff7\u5bab\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u963f\u91cc\u963f\u5fb7\u6d85\u7684\u7ebf\u56e2\u6700\u7ec8\u6307\u5411\u7684\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u6027\u4e0e\u4eba\u672c\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u955c\u4e2d\u51dd\u89c6\u88ab\u79d1\u6280\u91cd\u5851\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u8fb9\u7586\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u8be5\u5982\u57fa\u5c14\u514b\u822c\u91cd\u65b0\u8ffd\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u7684\u676f\u5b50\u6ee1\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u6d3b\u52a8\u63a8\u8350<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


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\u5c31\u5728\u672c\u5468\u65e5\uff086\u67081\u65e5\uff09\u4e0a\u53489:00-11:00\uff0cErik Hoel\u672c\u4eba\u5c06\u505a\u5ba2<\/span>\u300c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7b2c\u516d\u5b63\u300d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u7531\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5f20\u6c5f\u8001\u5e08\u4e3b\u6301\uff0c\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u5e26\u6765<\/span><\/span>\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b02.0\uff1a\u91cf\u5316\u6d8c\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u7684\u7cbe\u5f69\u5206\u4eab\uff01<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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<\/section>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u63a5\u8046\u542c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5728\u610f\u8bc6\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u9886\u57df\u505a\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u4ed6\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\u7a81\u7834\u3002\u4ece\u5355\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5230\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff0cErik\u5c06\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u8bfb\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u91cf\u5316\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u65e0\u8bba\u4f60\u662f\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u72c2\u60f3\u66f2\u300b\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u8981\u9519\u8fc7\u8fd9\u573a\u601d\u60f3\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u7d22\u610f\u8bc6\u4e0e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u8fb9\u754c\uff01<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u793e\u533a<\/span><\/strong>
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\u8de8\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8de8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u662f\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u8d77\u6e90\u8fd9\u4e24\u5ea7\u4ef0\u4e4b\u5f25\u9ad8\u7684\u5927\u5c71\u662f\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u800c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u91cd\u6574\u5316\u6280\u672f\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u6216\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u89e3\u7b49\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u7834\u89e3\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u800c\u65b0\u5174\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u8868\u5f81\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u91cf\u5b50\u56e0\u679c\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u4e5f\u5c06\u4e3a\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7814\u7a76\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u9c9c\u8840\u6db2\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u56db\u5b63\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u68b3\u7406\u4e86\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4e0eSloopy Model\u3001\u590d\u6742\u6027\u9608\u503c\u3001\u81ea\u6307\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e5f\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u53c2\u770b\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u56e0\u679c\u3001\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e0e\u81ea\u6307\u2014\u2014\u8de8\u5c3a\u5ea6\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e0e\u56e0\u679c\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u63a2\u7d22<\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u6d8c\u73b0\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e09\u5927\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u62d3\u5c55\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u8868\u793a\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5efa\u6a21\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u770b\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\u56e0\u679c\u3001\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u542f\u52a8<\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u56f4\u7ed5\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u300c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u8fa8\u8bc6\u300d\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5bf9 Erik Hoel \u63d0\u51fa\u7684 Causal Emergence\uff0cCausal Geometry \u7b49\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7406\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u63a2\u8ba8\u548c\u5256\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u8be6\u7ec6\u68b3\u7406\u5176\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7ea6\u7b80\u3001\u9690\u7a7a\u95f4\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u501f\u9274\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u63a2\u8ba8\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u7269\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u8111\u7f51\u7edc\u6216\u8005\u6d8c\u73b0\u63a2\u6d4b\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u5c55\u5f00\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u53d1\u6398\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u770b\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b63\u542f\u52a8\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u5e94\u7528<\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u300c\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\uff1a\u4ece\u5206\u89e3\u5230\u6574\u5408\u300d\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8109\u7edc\uff0c\u4ece\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u68b3\u7406\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\u6d4b\u5ea6\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u53ca\u5176\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u4fe1\u606f\u6574\u5408\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u4e3a\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5e94\u7528\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u770b\uff1a<\/span><\/span>\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\uff1a\u4ece\u5206\u89e3\u5230\u6574\u5408\uff5c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u56db\u5b63\u542f\u52a8<\/a><\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u5b63\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u9886\u57df\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u96c6\u667a\u793e\u533a\u6210\u5458\u7684\u539f\u521b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u63a2\u8ba8\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f4e\u79e9\u8868\u793a\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u672c\u5f81\u5fae\u89c2\u6001\u7406\u8bba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u901a\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u73b0\u8c61\u6709\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/span>\u8bf7\u53c2\u770b\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u835f\u8403\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u524d\u6cbf\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u96c6\u7ed3\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u5b66\u672f\u793e\u533a\uff1a\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e94\u5b63\u542f\u52a8<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u793e\u533a\u7531\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u901a\u8fc7\u7cfb\u5217\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5b55\u80b2\u5b75\u5316\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5b66\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u7834\u89e3\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5723\u676f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7231\u597d\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u56de\u653e\u89c6\u9891<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/study_group\/7<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/study_group\/16<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u5b63\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/study_group\/28<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u5b63\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/study_group\/35<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\u7b2c\u4e94\u5b63\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/study_group\/43<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u793e\u533a\u5171\u521b\uff0c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e3b\u9898<\/a>\u6587\u7ae0<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u7b2c\u516d\u5b63<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/span><\/section>\n

\u5728\u9713\u8679\u706f\u7684\u95ea\u70c1\u3001\u8681\u7fa4\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u534f\u4f5c\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u4e2d\uff0c\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u5fae\u89c2\u4e0e\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e4b\u95f4\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u8054\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8de8\u8d8a\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u590d\u6742\u73b0\u8c61\uff1f\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u7b54\u6848\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u7279\u5f81\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5fae\u89c2\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u53e0\u52a0\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6e90\u4e8e\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u52a8\u6001\u4ea4\u4e92\u4e2d\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u56e0\u679c\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u4ece\u5947\u5f02\u503c\u5206\u89e3\uff08SVD\uff09\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5230\u56e0\u679c\u62bd\u8c61\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4eec\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u6784\u5efa\u8d77\u4e00\u5957\u8de8\u8d8a\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u89e3\u7801\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u6d8c\u73b0\u5bc6\u7801\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u3001\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5f20\u6c5f\u8001\u5e08\u9886\u8854\u53d1\u8d77\u300c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7b2c\u516d\u5b63\u300d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a>\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5bf9\u672c\u8bdd\u9898\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u8bfb\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u79d1\u7814\u7075\u611f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5c06\u4ece2025\u5e743\u670816\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u65e5\u65e99:00-11:00\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u9884\u8ba110\u5468\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u6bcf\u5468\u8fdb\u884c\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u7b49\u793e\u533a\u6210\u5458\u5f53\u9762\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u89c6\u9891\u56de\u653e\u6301\u7eed\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u8bda\u631a\u9080\u8bf7\u9886\u57df\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3001\u5bfb\u6c42\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u878d\u5408\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/span><\/a><\/section>\n
\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7b2c\u516d\u5b63\u2014\u2014\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u62bd\u8c61\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u5206\u89e3<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n


<\/span><\/h2>\n
<\/span><\/section>\n
\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n
1. Erik Hoel\uff1a\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u7406\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u8fde\u901a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e0e\u5fae\u89c2<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
2. \u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u547c\u5524\u7f51\u7edc\u79d1\u5b66 | Barab\u00e1si\u3001Bianconi \u7b49\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u901f\u9012<\/span><\/a><\/span>
<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
3. Nature\u610f\u8bc6\u4e4b\u4e89\uff1a\u4e24\u5927\u7406\u8bba\u9996\u6b21\u6b63\u9762\u5bf9\u51b3<\/span><\/a><\/span>
<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n
4. <\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u6e38\u620f\u5316\u79d1\u7814\u2014\u2014\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7a81\u7834\u5185\u5377\u3001\u5171\u7814\u6d8c\u73b0<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
<\/strong>5. <\/span><\/strong>\u63a2\u7d22\u8005\u8ba1\u5212 | \u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e82025\u5185\u5bb9\u56e2\u961f\u62db\u52df\uff08\u5168\u804c&\u517c\u804c\uff09<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

6. \u52a0\u5165\u96c6\u667a\uff0c\u73a9\u8f6c\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5171\u521b\u6591\u56fe\uff01\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7ebf\u4e0b\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u62db\u52df<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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