{"id":62930,"date":"2025-08-02T21:26:43","date_gmt":"2025-08-02T13:26:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=62930"},"modified":"2025-08-02T21:26:43","modified_gmt":"2025-08-02T13:26:43","slug":"nature%e7%bb%bc%e8%bf%b0%ef%bc%9a%e9%87%91%e8%9e%8d%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%89%a9%e7%90%86%e5%ad%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=62930","title":{"rendered":"Nature\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

\u6458\u8981<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n

\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u603b\u4ef7\u503c\u8d85\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4e92\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5728\u6b64\u6311\u6218\u4e2d\u8d21\u732e\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53ca\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u5ea6\u91cf\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u672c\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u91d1\u878d\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8868\u5f81\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u4e92\uff08\u5982\u8d37\u6b3e\uff09\u3001\u76f8\u4f3c\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u5982\u5171\u6301\u80a1\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u9ad8\u9636\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u5982\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u65b9\u7684\u4fe1\u7528\u8fdd\u7ea6\u4e92\u6362 (credit default swaps)\uff09\u6216\u591a\u5c42\u8fde\u63a5\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5b9e\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff09\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u56de\u987e\u4e86\u6355\u6349\u51b2\u51fb\u5728\u5404\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u53ca\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4f20\u67d3\uff08financial contagion\uff09\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e0e\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u201c\u5e73\u8861\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5bfc\u51fa\u56fe\u7684\u6700\u5927\u71b5\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc\u63a8\u65ad\u548c\u5168\u5c40\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u65e9\u671f\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u8bc6\u522b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u4f20\u67d3\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u98ce\u9669 \uff0c\u6700\u5927\u71b5 \uff0c\u591a\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc<\/span>
<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u5f6d\u6668\u4e28\u4f5c\u8005<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n
\n

\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aThe physics of financial networks<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s42254-021-00322-5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2021\u5e746\u670810\u65e5<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/span>Nature Reviews Physics<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u8868\u5f81<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u5168\u7403\u5316\u4e0e\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u503c\u6301\u7eed\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c06\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u6a21\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u63ed\u793a\u5176\u5185\u5728\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4ea4\u4e92\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u89c6\u89d2\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u4fdd\u9669\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u57fa\u91d1\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u751a\u81f3\u5bb6\u5ead\u7b49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e3b\u4f53\u89c6\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u8282\u70b9<\/span>\uff08nodes\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u4ee3\u8868\u8d37\u6b3e\u3001\u80a1\u6743\u3001\u62c5\u4fdd\u7b49\u5408\u540c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8fb9<\/span>\uff08edges\uff09<\/span>\u8fde\u63a5\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5f97\u4ee5\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u5b8f\u89c2\u98ce\u9669\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684<\/span><\/span>\u5355\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/span><\/strong> (single-layer networks) <\/span>\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u4e24\u7c7b\u57fa\u672c\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6743\u7f51\u7edc<\/span> (ownership networks)<\/span>\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u80a1\u6743\u94fe\u6761\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u662f\u4fe1\u8d37\u7f51\u7edc<\/span> (credit networks)<\/span>\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u94f6\u884c\u4e4b\u95f4\u501f\u8d37\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4e92\u8054 \u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u4e3b\u4f53\u5f80\u5f80\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u66f4\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8868\u5f81\u662f<\/span><\/span>\u591a\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/span><\/strong> (multiplex networks)<\/span>\uff1a\u540c\u4e00\u8282\u70b9\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8fb9\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5219\u5f15\u5165\u9ad8\u9636\u4ea4\u4e92<\/span> (higher-order interactions)<\/span>\uff0c\u5982\u591a\u65b9\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u884d\u751f\u54c1\u5408\u7ea6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f51\u7edc\u8868\u5f81\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e8c\u5143\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u6355\u6349\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4f20\u5bfc\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u56fe 1. \u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u5143\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7f51\u7edc\u3002a\uff1a\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u7531 n \u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5e8f\u5217\u8de8\u8d8a m \u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u6b65\u3002b\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a n\u00d7n \u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e9\u9635 C\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20<\/span><\/span>c<\/span><\/span>ij<\/span><\/sub><\/span><\/span>\u662f\u7b2c i \u4e2a\u548c\u7b2c j \u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570\u3002c-e\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u76f8\u5173\u77e9\u9635 C \u4ece\u539f\u59cb\u7684 n \u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u76f4\u63a5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u6570c<\/span><\/span>ij<\/span><\/sub><\/span><\/span>\u8d85\u8fc7\u7ed9\u5b9a\u9608\u503c\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u5bf9\u8fde\u63a5\u800c\u6210\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\uff08\u90e8\u5206 c\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u5c06\u5176\u5f52\u5165\u67d0\u79cd\u5d4c\u5165\u51e0\u4f55\u7ed3\u6784\uff08\u5982\u6700\u5c0f\u751f\u6210\u6811\u6216\u6700\u5927\u5e73\u9762\u56fe\uff09\uff08\u90e8\u5206 c\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06 C \u7684\u7279\u5f81\u503c\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5206\u5e03\uff08\u84dd\u8272\u7ebf\uff09\u4e0e\u968f\u673a\u76f8\u5173\u77e9\u9635\uff08\u968f\u673a\u77e9\u9635\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\u7684 Wishart \u96c6\u5408\uff09\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u7684\u9884\u671f\u7684 Marchenko-Pastur \u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08\u7ea2\u8272\u7ebf\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u6765\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6389\u566a\u58f0\u548c\u5168\u5c40\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u5185\u90e8\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u6700\u5927\u4e14\u76f8\u4e92\u95f4\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u793e\u533a\uff08\u90e8\u5206 e\uff09\u3002\u90e8\u5206 c \u548c e \u4e2d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u6807\u51c6\u666e\u5c14 500 \u5e02\u573a\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u65f6\u95f4\u5e8f\u5217\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\u4ee3\u8868\u80a1\u7968\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u677f\u5757\uff1a\u5728\u6240\u6709\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u677f\u5757\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u9884\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u7f16\u7801\u4e86\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u9ad8\u9636\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u91d1\u878d\u4f20\u67d3\uff1a\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u95f4\u63a5<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u91d1\u878d\u4f20\u67d3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5f53\u5355\u4e2a\u4e3b\u4f53\u56e0\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u503c\u9aa4\u964d\u6216\u8d1f\u503a\u5c42\u7ea7\u89e6\u53ca\u8fdd\u7ea6\u4e34\u754c\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u5c06\u51b2\u51fb\u6269\u6563\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u4f20\u67d3\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec<\/span><\/span>\u507f\u4ed8\u80fd\u529b\u4f20\u67d3<\/span><\/span><\/strong> (solvency contagion)<\/span> \u4e0e<\/span><\/span>\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u4f20\u67d3<\/span><\/span><\/strong> (liquidity contagion)<\/span>\u3002\u5728\u507f\u4ed8\u4f20\u67d3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u94f6\u884cA\u56e0\u8d44\u4ea7\u51cf\u503c\u5bfc\u81f4\u81ea\u8eab\u8d44\u4ea7\u67af\u7aed\uff0c\u5176\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u5728\u5bf9\u5176\u8d44\u4ea7\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u4f30\u540e\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u9677\u5165\u8d44\u4e0d\u62b5\u503a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u89e6\u53d1\u8fde\u9501\u8fdd\u7ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u7528\u201c\u503a\u6743\u4eba\u2014\u503a\u52a1\u4eba\u201d\u53cc\u5411\u52a0\u6743\u7f51\u7edc\u52a0\u4ee5\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u6a21\u578b\u4e3aEisenberg-Noe\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fed\u4ee3\u7b97\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u90e8\u5206\u652f\u4ed8\u4e0e\u8fdd\u7ea6\u635f\u5931\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u8def\u5f84 \u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u4f20\u67d3\u5219\u5173\u6ce8\u77ed\u671f\u8d1f\u503a\u4e0e\u53ef\u53d8\u73b0\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u5339\u914d\uff1a\u5f53\u4e3b\u4f53\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u73b0\u91d1\u6216\u9ad8\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u8d44\u4ea7\u6ee1\u8db3\u5230\u671f\u503a\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u629b\u552e\u6301\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u3002\u5feb\u901f\u629b\u552e\u9020\u6210\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u8d28\u8d44\u4ea7\u6301\u6709\u8005\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u96ea\u5d29\u5f0f\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u653e\u5927\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u9664\u76f4\u63a5\u5408\u540c\u5173\u7cfb\u5916\uff0c\u4e3b\u4f53\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u5171\u540c\u6301\u6709\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u8d44\u4ea7\u800c\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5f62\u6210<\/span><\/span>\u91cd\u53e0\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/strong>(overlapping portfolios) <\/span>\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4e8c\u5206\u7f51\u7edc<\/span> (bipartite networks)<\/span>\uff0c\u4e00\u7c7b\u8282\u70b9\u4e3a\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u7c7b\u4e3a\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u673a\u6784\u56e0\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u6216\u6760\u6746\u8981\u6c42\u88ab\u8feb\u629b\u552e\u8d44\u4ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0b\u8dcc\u4f1a\u7ed9\u6240\u6709\u6301\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u8d44\u4ea7\u7684\u673a\u6784\u5e26\u6765\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u629b\u552e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u573a\u51b2\u51fb\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7ebf\u6027\u9608\u503c\u6a21\u578b\u523b\u753b\u6b64\u7c7b\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6295\u8d44\u591a\u6837\u5316\u867d\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u4e2a\u4f53\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u4f53\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1b\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u591a\u6837\u5316\u53cd\u800c\u52a0\u5267\u7cfb\u7edf\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u5178\u578b\u7684\u201c\u9c81\u68d2\u5374\u8106\u5f31\u201d<\/span>\uff08robust-yet-fragile\uff09<\/span>\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u591a\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u6df7\u5408\u4f20\u64ad<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u771f\u5b9e\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u4f20\u67d3\u6e20\u9053\u5e76\u884c\u5b58\u5728\uff1a\u5408\u540c\u8fdd\u7ea6\u3001\u878d\u8d44\u64a4\u56de\u3001\u8d44\u4ea7\u629b\u552e\u7b49\u6e20\u9053\u5404\u81ea\u6784\u6210\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff0c\u4e14\u5c42\u95f4\u98ce\u9669\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u4e92\u53e0\u52a0\u6216\u62b5\u6d88\u3002\u5c06\u591a\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0e\u591a\u6e20\u9053\u4f20\u67d3\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f31\u8026\u5408\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u76f8\u6bd4\u5355\u5c42\u7f51\u7edc\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u4e3a\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u5904\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u66f4\u9661\u5ced\u7684\u76f8\u53d8\uff1b\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u4ea4\u4e92\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u5355\u5c42\u89c6\u89d2\u4e25\u91cd\u4f4e\u4f30\u6574\u4f53\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u53ef\u591a\u8fbe 90% \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u98ce\u9669\u5728\u5355\u5c42\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565 \u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u56fe 2. \u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u7f51\u7edc\u53ca\u5176\u52a8\u6001\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u4e09\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5316\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6bcf\u5bb6\u94f6\u884c\u90fd\u7528\u5176\u8d44\u4ea7\u8d1f\u503a\u8868\u8868\u793a\u3002\u8d44\u4ea7\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u5355\u4e2a\u98ce\u9669\u655e\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5916\u90e8\u8d44\u4ea7a\u3002\u8d1f\u503a\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u8d1f\u503a\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u88ab\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u5916\u90e8\u8d1f\u503a\u548c\u80a1\u6743\u8d1f\u503a\u3002b-e\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u8d44\u4ea7\u91cd\u4f30\u7684\u507f\u4ed8\u80fd\u529b\u4f20\u67d3\u3002\u5916\u751f\u51b2\u51fb\u51b2\u51fb\u94f6\u884c1\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u8d44\u4ea7\uff08b\u90e8\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u94f6\u884c1\u7684\u6743\u76ca\uff08c\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u5438\u6536\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u94f6\u884c3\u5bf9\u94f6\u884c1\u6709\u98ce\u9669\u655e\u53e3\uff0c\u5b83\u91cd\u65b0\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u8d44\u4ea7\uff08part d\uff09\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f30\u503c\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u94f6\u884c3\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u51cf\u5c11\u88ab\u5176\u80a1\u672c\u6240\u5438\u6536\uff08\u7b2ce\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002f-i\uff1a\u91cd\u53e0\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u94f6\u884c1\u51fa\u552e\u8d44\u4ea7A\u548c\u8d44\u4ea7B\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u6760\u6746\u76ee\u6807\uff08\u7b2cf\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4A\u548cB\u8d2c\u503c\u3002\u6301\u6709A\u548cB\u7684\u94f6\u884c1\u548c\u94f6\u884c2\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u503c\u51cf\u5c11\uff08\u7b2cg\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u94f6\u884c2\u73b0\u5728\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u6760\u6746\u5316\u5e76\u51fa\u552e\u8d44\u4ea7a\u548cC\uff08h\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u4ea7\u6298\u65e7\u548c\u94f6\u884c1\u30012\u548c3\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u4ef7\u503c\u51cf\u5c11\uff08i\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9762\u5bf9\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc\u9ad8\u7ef4\u3001\u7f3a\u5931\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u4fdd\u5bc6\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86<\/span><\/span>\u6700\u5927\u71b5\u7f51\u7edc\u96c6\u6210<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/strong>(maximum entropy ensembles) <\/span>\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\uff1a\u5728\u53ea\u77e5\u8282\u70b9\u5ea6<\/span>\uff08degree\uff09<\/span>\u6216\u8282\u70b9\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/span>\uff08strength\uff09<\/span>\u7b49\u5c40\u90e8\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6700\u5927\u5316\u9999\u519c\u71b5\u6784\u9020\u56fe\u8c31\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f3a\u5931\u6570\u636e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u201c\u6700\u4f73\u731c\u6d4b\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u7f51\u7edc\u91cd\u6784<\/span> (network reconstruction)<\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5df2\u89c2\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u6001<\/span> (equilibrium) <\/span>\u57fa\u51c6\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u4e9a\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5371\u673a\u524d\u5146 \u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u8377\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4e8c\u5143\u4e0e\u4e09\u5143\u73af\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u8457\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u80fd\u591f\u65e9\u4e8e2008\u5e74\u5371\u673a\u53d1\u751f\u800c\u7ed9\u51fa\u9884\u8b66\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c06\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u74e6\u5c14\u62c9\u65af\u5747\u8861<\/span> (Walrasian equilibrium)<\/span>\u4e0e\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63ed\u793a\u5982\u679c\u771f\u5b9e\u7f51\u7edc\u786e\u5b9e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u5747\u8861\uff0c\u5219\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u4f9b\u9700\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0b\u6240\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u5e94\u540c\u5c5e\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\u6001\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u56fe 3. \u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc\u7edf\u8ba1\u96c6\u5408\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u91cd\u6784\u548c\u6a21\u5f0f\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4ece\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7f51\u7edcG* \uff08\u56fea\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u7ed3\u6784\u5c5e\u6027\u7684\u96c6\u5408<\/span><\/span>C(G*)<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ea6\u675f\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5ea6\u548c\/\u6216\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff08\u56feb\uff09\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u9009\u5b9a\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4f7f\u9999\u519c\u71b5\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03<\/span><\/span>P(G|\u03b8)<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u548c\u4f7f\u4f3c\u7136\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u03b8*\uff0c\u6784\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7f51\u7edc\u96c6\u5408\uff08\u56fec\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6784\u9020\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u7ea6\u675f\u7684\u671f\u671b\u503c\u4e0e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u503c\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u3002\u5982\u679c<\/span><\/span>C(G*)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u539f\u59cb\u7f51\u7edcG*\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u7528\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u540e\u8005\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5904\u4e8e\u7531\u6240\u9009\u7ea6\u675f\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u5e73\u8861\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5219\u96c6\u5408\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f5c\u7f51\u7edc\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a\u96f6\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u68c0\u6d4bG*\u4e0e\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u504f\u5dee\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b50\u56fe\uff08\u4e8c\u7ec4\u6216\u4e09\u7ec4\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u91cd\u5927\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7\uff08\u56fee\uff09\u3002\u5728\u6240\u793a\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d2\u9636\u548c3\u9636\u5468\u671f\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u8457\u6027\u53d8\u5316\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f2008\u5e74\u5371\u673a\u7684\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u7ed3\u8bed<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u6865\u6881\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u6269\u6563\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u548c\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9a\u91cf\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u591a\u6e90\u5f02\u6784\u6570\u636e\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u3001\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6a21\u578b\u6709\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u9632\u8303\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\u91d1\u878d\u7a33\u5b9a\u8d21\u732e\u66f4\u5927\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
-\u76f4\u64ad\u9884\u544a-<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
<\/span><\/section>\n
\n

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
\n

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6b63\u906d\u53d7\u591a\u91cd\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u5982\u6c14\u5019\u98ce\u9669\u52a0\u5267\u3001\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8d38\u6613\u6469\u64e6\u53ca\u4fc4\u4e4c\u51b2\u7a81\u7b49\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e0e\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u8fbe\u5230\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u673a\u6784\u53ca\u5f02\u8d28\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5448\u73b0\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5e38\u5f15\u53d1\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u201c\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\uff0c\u767e\u6218\u4e0d\u6b86\u201d\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u7a76\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u91cf\u5316\u8bc6\u522b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u751f\u6210\u6f14\u5316\u673a\u5236\u53ca\u98ce\u9669\u6cbb\u7406\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u7ea2\u521a\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u90fd\u67cf\u6797\u5723\u4e09\u4e00\u5b66\u9662Brain Lucey\u6559\u6388\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u8d28\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u5317\u4eac\uff09\u9ec4\u4e66\u57f9\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9996\u90fd\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6cfd\u8bb2\u5e08\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u6797\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u5e78\u5c0f\u4e91\u526f\u6559\u6388\u53ca\u5317\u4eac\u5316\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6b23\u96c5\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8d77\u201c\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u201d\u4e3b\u9898\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a>\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u81ea2025\u5e748\u67084\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u4e0019:00-21:00\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u6301\u7eed10\u5468\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u626b\u7801\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u5171\u5efa\u201c\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u201d\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5efa\u6a21\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\uff1f | \u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n
1. \u5f53\u590d\u6742\u9047\u4e0a\u91d1\u878d\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u5e94\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
2. \u91cf\u5b50\u91d1\u878d\uff1a\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba | \u91cf\u5b50\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u56fe<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong>
<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
3. Nat.Commun.\u901f\u9012\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u7403\u707e\u96be\u98ce\u9669\u5171\u62c5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5404\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u97e7\u6027<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/section>\n
4. <\/span><\/strong><\/span>\u6d8c\u73b0\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6765\u5206\u6790\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f | \u65b0\u8bfe\u4e0a\u7ebf<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
<\/strong>5. <\/span><\/strong>AI\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a\u5171\u63a2\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

6. \u9ad8\u8003\u5206\u6570\u53ea\u662f\u5f20\u5165\u573a\u5238\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5192\u9669\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u542f\u822a\uff01<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

7.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span>\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\u5341\u8bb2\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/a><\/section>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a <\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6458\u8981 \u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u603b\u4ef7\u503c\u8d85\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4e92\u52a8\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7f51\u7edc\u9700\u8981\u65b0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7edf\u8ba1\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5728\u6b64\u6311\u6218\u4e2d\u8d21\u732e\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u91d1\u878d\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53ca\u5176\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0e\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u5ea6\u91cf\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u672c\u7efc\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u91d1\u878d\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8868\u5f81\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u4e92\uff08…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":62919,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62930"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=62930"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62930\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/62919"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=62930"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=62930"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=62930"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=62930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}