{"id":63542,"date":"2025-08-16T20:50:08","date_gmt":"2025-08-16T12:50:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=63542"},"modified":"2025-08-16T20:50:08","modified_gmt":"2025-08-16T12:50:08","slug":"%e8%b5%8b%e8%83%bd%e6%9c%aa%e6%9d%a5%ef%bc%9a%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90%e5%bc%8f%e4%ba%ba%e5%b7%a5%e6%99%ba%e8%83%bd%e5%bc%95%e9%a2%86%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e4%b8%8e%e9%87%91%e8%9e%8d%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%96%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=63542","title":{"rendered":"\u8d4b\u80fd\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5f15\u9886\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n

\u6458\u8981<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n

\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08Large Language Models, LLMs\uff09\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08Generative Artificial Intelligence, GAI\uff09\u6280\u672f\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u5982ChatGPT\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u53e3\uff08APIs\uff09\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7c7b\u4eba\u5316\u3001\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u6709\u671b\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u6539\u53d8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u91cd\u5851\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u50ac\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6d77\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u6837\u672c\u7a00\u7f3a\u6216\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u53ef\u53ca\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u9002\u5b9c\u65b0\u5174\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8eGAI\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u5176\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u6781\u7aef\u573a\u666f\u5206\u6790\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u91d1\u878d\u6b3a\u8bc8\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e94\u5927\u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u8be5\u8303\u5f0f\u6709\u671b\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u7406\u89e3\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u53d8\u9769\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u542f\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/section>\n

\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u7ecf\u6d4e\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\uff08Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback, RLHF\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
<\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n
\"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

\u5f6d\u6668\u4e28\u4f5c\u8005<\/span><\/span>
<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5468\u8389\u4e28\u5ba1\u6821<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n
\n

\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aNew Paradigm for Economic and Financial Research With Generative AI: Impact and Perspective<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/ieeexplore.ieee.org\/abstract\/document\/10379487<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2024\u5e746\u6708<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u8bba\u6587\u6765\u6e90\uff1aIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

GAI\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u751f\u4ea7\u7387\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4f4e\u6280\u80fd\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u4efb\u52a1\uff0cGAI\u65e2\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5c97\u4f4d\u6d41\u5931\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u89e3\u653e\u4eba\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u66f4\u5177\u521b\u9020\u6027\u548c\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u65b0\u804c\u4e1a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6d8c\u73b0\u3002\u6839\u636e\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c<\/span><\/span>\u5927\u7ea680%\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u56e0LLMs\u7684\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u5176\u81f3\u5c1110%\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u7ea619%\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc750%<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff1b\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0cGAI\u6b63\u5f15\u53d1\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u5e02\u573a\u6280\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u91cd\u5851\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cGAI\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6570\u636e\u672c\u8eab\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u5173\u952e\u751f\u4ea7\u8981\u7d20\uff1b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5fc5\u987b\u6301\u7eed\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddGAI\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u540c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u6b63\u4ece\u4f20\u7edf\u4ee5\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5411\u66f4\u5177\u52a8\u6001\u6027\u4e0e\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6a21\u5f0f\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u6d41\u7a0b\u5c06\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e3a<\/span><\/span>\u4eba\u673a\u5171\u878d\u534f\u4f5c<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u914d\u7684\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3001\u51b3\u7b56\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u5316\u548c\u4eba\u529b\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u518d\u5851\u9020\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u56fe 1. \u7531GAI\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u91d1\u878d\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u6784\u5efa\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f20\u7edf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u5b9e\u8bc1\u4e0e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u8ba1\u8ba1\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u68c0\u9a8c\u7406\u8bba\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u957f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u590d\u6742\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u73af\u5883\u4ee5\u53ca\u6837\u672c\u7a00\u7f3a\u6216\u4e0d\u53ef\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\u663e\u73b0\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u800c\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\uff08\u5982GANs\u3001VAEs\uff09<\/span>\u80fd\u591f\u5408\u6210\u4e0e\u771f\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u201c\u865a\u62df\u6837\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u586b\u8865\u6570\u636e\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u6a21\u62df\u96be\u4ee5\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u60c5\u666f\u6f14\u7ec3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60<\/span>\uff08RLHF\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u4e13\u5bb6\u6301\u7eed\u53cd\u9988\u4e2d\u4f18\u5316\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u6a21\u578b\u89e3\u91ca\u529b\u4e0e\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u5f3a\u8c03<\/span><\/span>\u5728\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\uff0b\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e\u201d\u53cc\u91cd\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5GAI\u7279\u6027\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u91cd\u5851\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ea4\u4e92\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7eb3\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u89c6\u91ce<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u590d\u6742\u7ecf\u6d4e\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

\u56fe 2. \u7ecf\u6d4e\u91d1\u878d\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n
\n
<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\n

\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u7d20<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

\n

<\/span><\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n
    \n
  1. \n

    \u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6269\u5c55<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u9664\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u201d\u7b49\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u9700\u5173\u6ce8GAI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3001\u8fd0\u7b97\u901f\u5ea6\u53ca\u201c\u65e0\u60c5\u611f\u201d\u7279\u6027\u7b49\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u53cd\u9988\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

    <\/section>\n

    \u56fe 3. \u7ecf\u6d4e\u91d1\u878d\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


    <\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      \u591a\u6e90\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u5728\u5927\u6570\u636e<\/span>\uff08Big Data\uff09<\/span>\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0cGAI\u751f\u6210\u7684\u751f\u6210\u6570\u636e<\/span>\uff08Generative Data\uff09<\/span>\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5f25\u8865\u771f\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u7f55\u89c1\u6216\u6781\u7aef\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u578b\u7a33\u5065\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6570\u636e\u532e\u4e4f\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u589e\u5f3a\u9884\u6d4b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/section>\n

      \u56fe 4. \u5728GAI\u65f6\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      3. RLHF\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u57fa\u4e8eRLHF\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fed\u4ee3\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u5c06\u4e13\u5bb6\u53cd\u9988\u878d\u5165\u8bad\u7ec3\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ece\u5b9a\u4e49\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5230\u53cd\u9988\u8c03\u6574\u3001\u4e25\u683c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u95ed\u73af\u5b66\u4e60\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u91d1\u878d\u51b3\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u6001\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/section>\n

      \u56fe 5. \u5e94\u7528GAI\u6a21\u578b\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u91d1\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \n
      \n
      \n
      \n
      \n

      <\/span><\/section>\n

      <\/span><\/section>\n
      \n
      <\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
      \n

      \u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

      \n

      <\/span><\/section>\n

      <\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7ba1\u7406\uff08Portfolio Management\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u5229\u7528GAI\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7406\u8d22\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e13\u5bb6\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u53ef\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u4f18\u8d44\u4ea7\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u6536\u76ca\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5982\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e[1]\uff0cGANs\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5408\u6210\u65f6\u5e8f\u6570\u636e\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\uff1bLLMs\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u6295\u8d44\u987e\u95ee\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u8d22\u52a1\u7d20\u517b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5f97\u520658%\u201367%\uff0c\u867d\u7565\u900a\u4e8e\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5374\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u503e\u5411\u91c7\u7eb3\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u9ad8\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u667a\u80fd\u6295\u8d44\u987e\u95ee\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u9884\u6d4b\uff08Economic and Financial Prediction\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u4ee5\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d77\u91cf\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u65b0\u95fb\u6587\u672c\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u80a1\u4ef7\u3001\u5229\u7387\u3001\u901a\u80c0\u7387\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u7684\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cLLMs\u5728\u65b0\u95fb\u60c5\u611f\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u5148\u8fdb\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u878d\u5165\u91cf\u5316\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u63d0\u5347\u7b56\u7565\u8868\u73b0\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6781\u7aef\u573a\u666f\u5206\u6790\uff08Extreme Scenario Analysis\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u9488\u5bf9\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u5c3e\u90e8\u98ce\u9669\u6216\u7f55\u89c1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u51b2\u51fb\uff0cGAI\u53ef\u5408\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u6a21\u62df\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8f85\u52a9\u538b\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0e\u97e7\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5728\u201c\u771f\u5b9e\uff0b\u751f\u6210\u201d\u53cc\u91cd\u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u5f97\u4ee5\u9884\u6f14\u4e0d\u540c\u653f\u7b56\u6216\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u653f\u7b56\u5206\u6790\uff08Policy Analysis\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u9762\u5411\u590d\u6742\u591a\u53d8\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0cGAI\u80fd\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u653f\u7b56\u5b9e\u65bd\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u5728RLHF\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u5bb6\u53cd\u9988\u4f18\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4b\u653f\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4eba\u4e3a\u504f\u89c1\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5206\u6790\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u91d1\u878d\u6b3a\u8bc8\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08Financial Fraud Detection\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \u9762\u5bf9\u6108\u53d1\u9690\u853d\u590d\u6742\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u6b3a\u8bc8\u624b\u6bb5\uff0cGAI\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4ea4\u6613\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u5f02\u5e38\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u673a\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u68c0\u6d4b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e0e\u54cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u3002GANs\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u6837\u672c\u5df2\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u6b3a\u8bc8\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u4e86\u6837\u672c\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/section>\n

      \u56fe 6. \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n


      <\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

      \n
      \n
      \n
      \n
      \n

      <\/span><\/section>\n

      <\/span><\/section>\n
      \n
      <\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
      \n

      \u8ba8\u8bba\uff1a\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0e\u6311\u6218<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

      \n

      <\/span><\/section>\n

      <\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      GAI\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3001\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u6df1\u5ea6\u53ca\u51b3\u7b56\u652f\u6301\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u5907\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u52a9\u529b\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u9010\u6b65\u8fc8\u5411\u201c\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u201d\u76ee\u6807\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u201c\u9ed1\u7bb1\u201d\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u504f\u89c1\u6269\u6563\u3001\u5bf9\u5927\u5382\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u9690\u79c1\u4e0e\u4f26\u7406\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u9700\u5728\u900f\u660e\u7b97\u6cd5\u3001\u672c\u5730\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u53ca\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u76d1\u7ba1\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u521b\u65b0\u6548\u76ca\u4e0e\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u786e\u4fddGAI\u5e94\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u53ef\u63a7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6b63\u5f15\u9886\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u91d1\u878d\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06GAI\u7279\u6027\u5d4c\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\u5c06\u8d4b\u80fd\u6295\u8d44\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u5206\u6790\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u5e94\u5bf9\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u6b3a\u8bc8\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u591a\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5b66\u754c\u4e0e\u4e1a\u754c\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u53ef\u9760\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u5728\u504f\u89c1\u6cbb\u7406\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u53ca\u8de8\u9886\u57df\u534f\u540c\u76d1\u7ba1\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u529b\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0GAI\u8d4b\u80fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u91d1\u878d\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u4e0e\u666e\u60e0\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

      J. Kim and M. Lee, \u201cPortfolio optimization using predictive auxiliary classifier Generative Adversarial Networks with measuring uncertainty,\u201d 2023. [Online]. Available: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.2304.11856<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
      \n

      <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
      \n
      \n
      \n
      \n

      \u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


      <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

      \u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6b63\u906d\u53d7\u591a\u91cd\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u5982\u6c14\u5019\u98ce\u9669\u52a0\u5267\u3001\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8d38\u6613\u6469\u64e6\u53ca\u4fc4\u4e4c\u51b2\u7a81\u7b49\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u91d1\u878d\u7cfb\u7edf\u590d\u6742\u6027\u4e0e\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u8fbe\u5230\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u673a\u6784\u53ca\u5f02\u8d28\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5448\u73b0\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5e38\u5f15\u53d1\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u6b63\u5982\u201c\u77e5\u5df1\u77e5\u5f7c\uff0c\u767e\u6218\u4e0d\u6b86\u201d\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a2\u7a76\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u91cf\u5316\u8bc6\u522b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u751f\u6210\u6f14\u5316\u673a\u5236\u53ca\u98ce\u9669\u6cbb\u7406\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u674e\u7ea2\u521a\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u90fd\u67cf\u6797\u5723\u4e09\u4e00\u5b66\u9662Brain Lucey\u6559\u6388\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5730\u8d28\u5927\u5b66\uff08\u5317\u4eac\uff09\u9ec4\u4e66\u57f9\u526f\u6559\u6388\u3001\u9996\u90fd\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6cfd\u8bb2\u5e08\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u6797\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u5e78\u5c0f\u4e91\u526f\u6559\u6388\u53ca\u5317\u4eac\u5316\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6b23\u96c5\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8d77\u201c\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u201d\u4e3b\u9898\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/a>\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u81ea2025\u5e748\u67084\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u4e0019:00-21:00\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u6301\u7eed10\u5468\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u626b\u7801\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u5171\u5efa\u201c\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u201d\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

      \"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

      \n
      \u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u6548\u5efa\u6a21\u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\uff1f | \u91d1\u878d\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n

      <\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n

      <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
      \u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n
      <\/strong><\/section>\n
      1. \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5947\u70b9\u201d\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u4e34\uff1f<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong>
      <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
      2. \u91cd\u78c5\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e | 100+ \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6253\u5305\u653e\u9001<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong>
      <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
      3. \u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e4b\u540e\uff1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63a8\u7406\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd | \u91cd\u78c5<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n
      <\/strong><\/section>\n
      4. <\/span>\u6d8c\u73b0\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6765\u5206\u6790\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f | \u65b0\u8bfe\u4e0a\u7ebf<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span>
      <\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
      <\/strong>5. <\/span><\/strong>\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u7cbe\u54c1\u8bfe\u7a0b\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e AI \u65b0\u4e16\u754c<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n

      6. \u9ad8\u8003\u5206\u6570\u53ea\u662f\u5f20\u5165\u573a\u5238\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5192\u9669\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u542f\u822a\uff01<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      7.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span>\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\u5341\u8bb2\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n


      <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a <\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u6458\u8981 \u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08Large Language Models, LLMs\uff09\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08Generative Artificial Intelligence, GAI\uff09\u6280\u672f\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u5982ChatGPT\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u53e3\uff08APIs\uff09\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7c7b\u4eba…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":63529,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63542"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=63542"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63542\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/63529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=63542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=63542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=63542"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=63542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}