{"id":63769,"date":"2025-08-24T14:17:45","date_gmt":"2025-08-24T06:17:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=63769"},"modified":"2025-08-24T14:17:45","modified_gmt":"2025-08-24T06:17:45","slug":"%e5%ae%8c%e7%be%8e%e8%87%aa%e6%8c%87-%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e5%85%b3%e4%ba%8e%e6%84%8f%e8%af%86%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%bb%e5%8a%a8%e6%8e%a8%e7%90%86%e7%90%86%e8%ae%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=63769","title":{"rendered":"\u5b8c\u7f8e\u81ea\u6307: \u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u7406\u8bba"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='wxsyncmain'>\n<section data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"text-align: right\">\n<section data-mpa-powered-by=\"yiban.io\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;width: 661px;vertical-align: top\">\n<section style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.7696245733788396\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1172\" style=\"width:100%\" data-croporisrc=\"https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/mmbiz_png\/wibWV1DB7tWI153MHPd1fL4eZ6djOaj9O52sxnmTpsC8JTXD7SjaB7yuC4PDRTxjfFwNcEZMGicAiaJxBgcib5cf2A\/0?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg\" data-cropselx2=\"578\" data-cropsely2=\"330\" data-backw=\"578\" data-backh=\"445\" data-imgfileid=\"100235417\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-d39e52e2e4a4cdf315413ab24c7de75d.png\" \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;width: 661px\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 3px 0px 0px;max-width: 100%;float: left;line-height: 1\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: left\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 0px 0px 10px;max-width: 100%;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;width: 25px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-align: justify;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.5\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><span>\u5f15\u8a00<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;width: 24px;height: 10px;vertical-align: top;overflow: hidden;line-height: 0;border-style: solid solid none;border-width: 3px 3px 2px;border-radius: 0px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 4px;max-width: 100%;clear: right;min-height: 4.5em !important\">\n<section style=\"margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: none;min-height: 1em;line-height: 2em;text-align: justify\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-indent: 0em;font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>2025\u5e743\u6708\uff0cRuben Laukkonen\u4e0eKarl Friston\u7b49\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u81ea\u6307\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u7406\u8bba\u300b\u4ee5\u9884\u5370\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5f15\u53d1\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u53ca\u610f\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u65e9\u57282024\u5e749\u6708\uff0cLaukkonen\u5c31\u5728\u5176Substack\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d26\u53f7\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u8bbf\u8c08\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u7cfb\u7edf\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u4ed6\u5173\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e0e\u51a5\u60f3\u7684\u65b0\u9896\u89c1\u89e3\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u5b66\u754c\u548c\u79d1\u666e\u5708\u7684\u70ed\u70c8\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bbf\u8c08\u5185\u5bb9\u6210\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u4ed6\u548cFriston\u5c06\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u610f\u8bc6\u7531\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u6a21\u62df\u3001\u63a8\u65ad\u7ade\u4e89\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e09\u5927\u57fa\u77f3\u6784\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u4e0d\u4ec5\u62d3\u5c55\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u51a5\u60f3\u548c\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e2d\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u73b0\u8c61\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2\u3002\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u6210\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7126\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u610f\u8bc6\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8de8\u754c\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0e\u516c\u4f17\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: none;min-height: 1em;line-height: 2em;text-align: justify\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-indent: 0em;font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: none;min-height: 1em;line-height: 2em;text-align: justify\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-indent: 0em;font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u51a5\u60f3\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u3001\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u63a8\u65ad\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3001\u5168\u5c40\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7406\u8bba<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 5px 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 8px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 13px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;width: 661px\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 10px 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;line-height: 0\"><img alt=\"\u56fe\u7247\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.07314814814814814\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;vertical-align: middle;width: 677px !important;height: auto !important\" data-fileid=\"100098753\" data-imgfileid=\"100227057\" src=\"\" \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: right\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 [&quot;para&quot;,{&quot;tagName&quot;:&quot;section&quot;,&quot;attributes&quot;:{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;text-align: right; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-family: PingFangSC-light; font-size: 15px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; visibility: visible;&quot;},&quot;namespaceURI&quot;:&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xhtml&quot;}]\">Ruben Laukkonen<span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u4e28\u4f5c\u8005<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: right\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 [&quot;para&quot;,{&quot;tagName&quot;:&quot;p&quot;,&quot;attributes&quot;:{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: right;&quot;},&quot;namespaceURI&quot;:&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xhtml&quot;}]\">\u8d75\u601d\u6021<\/span><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 [&quot;para&quot;,{&quot;tagName&quot;:&quot;section&quot;,&quot;attributes&quot;:{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;text-align: right; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-family: PingFangSC-light; font-size: 15px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; visibility: visible;&quot;},&quot;namespaceURI&quot;:&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xhtml&quot;}]\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u4e28\u8bd1\u8005<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: right\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 [&quot;para&quot;,{&quot;tagName&quot;:&quot;section&quot;,&quot;attributes&quot;:{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;text-align: right; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-family: PingFangSC-light; font-size: 15px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; visibility: visible;&quot;},&quot;namespaceURI&quot;:&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xhtml&quot;}]\">\u5468\u8389\u3001\u5f6d\u6668<span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u4e28\u5ba1\u6821<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: right\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 13px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\" data-pm-slice=\"1 1 [&quot;para&quot;,{&quot;tagName&quot;:&quot;section&quot;,&quot;attributes&quot;:{&quot;style&quot;:&quot;text-align: right; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-family: PingFangSC-light; font-size: 15px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; outline: 0px; vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; line-height: 0; visibility: visible;&quot;},&quot;namespaceURI&quot;:&quot;http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xhtml&quot;}]\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.20555555555555555\" data-s=\"300,640\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" data-imgfileid=\"100231629\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-a298ef51aa7f4ad96895a0c2baf4133d.png\" \/><\/section>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span>\u8bba\u6587\u9898\u76ee\uff1aA beautiful loop: An active inference theory of consciousness<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span>\u8bba\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttps:\/\/osf.io\/preprints\/psyarxiv\/daf5n_v2<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span>\u53c2\u8003\u8bbf\u8c08\uff1ahttps:\/\/rubenlaukkonen.substack.com\/p\/a-beautiful-loop<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: left\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<section data-tools=\"135\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\" data-id=\"88077\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;padding-top: 15px\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -14px;justify-content: flex-end\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: -14px;width: 5px;height: 5px;border-right: none;border-top: none;overflow: hidden\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section data-width=\"100%\" style=\"margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;width: 578px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid\">\n<section style=\"padding: 3px\">\n<section style=\"padding: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid\">\n<section style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 1.5px;line-height: 25px\">\n<p style=\"vertical-align: inherit;text-align: center;margin-bottom: 8px\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u63a8\u8350<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align: inherit;margin-bottom: 8px\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><span>\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247691872&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=19760f576353ef1000af088a6f39fcb6&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>\u300c<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247691872&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=19760f576353ef1000af088a6f39fcb6&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u539f\u7406\u4e0e\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u7b2c6\u671f\uff1aKarl Friston\uff1a\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u2014\u2014\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u9876\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u300d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/a><span>\u4e2d\uff0c\u672c\u8bba\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u8111\u6210\u50cf\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6743\u5a01Karl Friston\u8fd0\u7528\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4ece\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4fe1\u5ff5\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u6765\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u9884\u6d4b\u52a0\u5de5\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u5f85\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u53ef\u4f9b\u6027\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u626b\u7801\u67e5\u770b\u89c6\u9891\u56de\u653e<\/span><span>\ud83d\udc47<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"vertical-align: inherit\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5625\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1920\" data-width=\"1920\" data-height=\"1080\" data-imgfileid=\"100231610\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-6ed73feedc38c5af14e7a8cf7a83504a.png\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -5px;width: 5px;height: 5px;border-left: none;border-bottom: none;overflow: hidden\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"vertical-align: inherit\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.578px\">\n<section>\n<section>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-left: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><strong style=\"text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u4e00\u3001\u51a5\u60f3\u4e0e\u610f\u8bc6<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u610f\u8bc6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u5386\u6765\u4f17\u8bf4\u7eb7\u7ead\u3002\u51a5\u60f3\u3001\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u523a\u6fc0\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u610f\u8bc6\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u597d\u5947\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u6280\u672f\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6784\u5efa\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c1d\u8bd5\u56de\u7b54\u610f\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u3001\u201c\u89e3\u91ca\u9e3f\u6c9f\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6027\u672c\u8d28\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>Shamil Chandaria \u548c\u6211\u6700\u8fd1\u5171\u5ea6\u8fd1\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u4e0d\u7531\u81ea\u4e3b\u5730\u88ab\u5377\u5165\u4e00\u573a\u4e94\u7ea7\u201c\u6d1e\u5bdf\u98ce\u66b4\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u7075\u611f\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u88ab\u7ec7\u5165\u4e00\u6574\u5757\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u63a2\u7d22\u667a\u6167\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u6781\u4e3a\u7f55\u89c1\uff0c\u5374\u5e94\u5f53\u6210\u4e3a\u5e38\u6001\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u65e5\u590d\u4e00\u65e5\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u8dd1\u8f6e\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8fde\u7eed\u51e0\u5468\u7684\u5c01\u95ed\u601d\u8003\u4e0e\u4e13\u6ce8\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u8c1c\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u610f\u8bc6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u719f\u6089\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5bf9\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66<\/span><span>\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u81ea\u7531\u80fd\u539f\u7406\uff09<\/span><span>\u5145\u6ee1\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u89c6\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u6df1\u5c42\u51a5\u60f3\u7684\u65b0\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u3001\u5df4\u585e\u7f57\u90a3\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5230\u4f26\u6566\u6240\u5171\u540c\u81f4\u529b\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5f53\u8fd9\u573a\u6d1e\u5bdf\u98ce\u66b4\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u6258\u8d77\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65cb\u8f6c\u56de\u6240\u6709\u60f3\u6cd5\u7684\u672c\u6e90\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u987f\u609f\u5230\uff1a<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u51a5\u60f3\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5fc5\u987b\u7406\u89e3\u610f\u8bc6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u53d8\u5f97\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff01\u968f\u7740\u98ce\u66b4\u201c\u773c\u201d\u7684\u9010\u6e10\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u9010\u6e10\u51dd\u805a\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u8fbe\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u89c9\u5730\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u540c\u601d\u60f3\u80cc\u540e\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u7ec7\u5e03\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53cd\u6620\u4e8e\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u626d\u66f2\u4e0e\u6298\u53e0\u2014\u2014\u4eff\u4f5b\u5927\u8111\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8936\u76b1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u610f\u8bc6\u4e4b\u5149\u88ab\u70b9\u4eae<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\" data-pm-slice=\"2 7 []\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><strong style=\"text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u4e8c\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u5efa\u6a21\uff1a\u6784\u6210\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\" data-pm-slice=\"2 2 []\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u591f\u5efa\u6a21\u610f\u8bc6\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5b83\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u4e00\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u6216\u751f\u6210\u6027\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u5b83\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u77e5\u6653\u6216\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u573a\u201d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u8fdb\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u7684<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u63a8\u65ad\u7ade\u4e89\uff08inferential competition\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u80fd\u591f\u8fde\u8d2f\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u957f\u671f\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u63a8\u65ad\u624d\u4f1a\u80dc\u51fa\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u201c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7ed1\u5b9a\u201d\uff08Bayesian binding\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u9009\u62e9\u673a\u5236\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u662f<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6df1\u5ea6\uff08epistemic depth\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\uff0c\u5373\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u4fe1\u5ff5\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u9012\u5f52\u5171\u4eab<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><span>\uff08\u5982\u5927\u8111\uff09<\/span><span>\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9012\u5f52\u56de\u8def\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u4e14<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u77e5\u6653\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5b58\u5728<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u975e\u5c40\u90e8\u65b9\u5f0f\u201c\u77e5\u6653\u81ea\u5df1\u201d\uff0c\u5e76<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u8fd9\u79cd\u77e5\u6653<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u573a\u8bc1\u636e\u5316\u201d<\/span><span>\uff08field-evidencing\uff09<\/span><span>\u3002\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u5316\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5168\u5c42\u7ea7<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u7cbe\u5ea6\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u8d85\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\uff0c\u5176\u6f5c\u5728\u72b6\u6001<\/span><span>\uff08\u6216\u53c2\u6570\uff09<\/span><span>\u7f16\u7801\u5e76\u8c03\u8282\u6574\u4e2a\u63a8\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u52a0\u6743\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u201d<\/span><span>\uff08Beautiful Loop Theory\uff09<\/span><span>\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4e3a\u51a5\u60f3\u3001\u8ff7\u5e7b\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u6781\u7b80\u610f\u8bc6\u4f53\u9a8c\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e3a<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u56fe\u666f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u6570\u5468\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u8def\u51dd\u7ec3\u4e3a\u6784\u6210\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u4e09\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c\u6761\u4ef6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u6761\u4ef6\u4e00\uff1a\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\uff08reality modeling\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u7684\u6a21\u62df<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e3a\u4e86\u51b3\u5b9a\u201c\u54ea\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u88ab\u8ba4\u77e5\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5fc5\u987b\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u52a8\u53cd\u6620\u5916\u754c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u79ef\u6781\u5efa\u6784\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u77e5\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u63a2\u7d22\u5e76\u81ea\u6d3d\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u800c\u8fde\u8d2f\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u9886\u57df\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u68c0\u89c6\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u5185\u90e8\/\u5916\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u56fe 1 \u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u4e86<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\uff08\u5c42\u6b21\u5316\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u65ad\uff08\uff08hierarchical\uff09 active inference\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u62df\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u8f93\u5165<\/span><span>\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u542c\u89c9\u3001\u5185\u611f\u53d7\u3001\u672c\u4f53\u89c9\u3001\u5185\u810f\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\uff09<\/span><span>\u4e0e\u9876\u5c42\u9884\u6d4b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8bef\u5dee\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u9010\u6b65\u5efa\u7acb\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u62bd\u8c61\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u8de8\u5ea6\u66f4\u5e7f\u7684\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u6211\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u610f\u56fe\u3001\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5185\u5728\u201c\u73b0\u5b9e\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5620915032679739\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1224\" style=\"width:100%\" data-width=\"1224\" data-height=\"688\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"316\" data-imgfileid=\"100231609\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-f9f03bfaf1b8596875702d6de869d92b.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.6em;font-size: 13px\" data-mpa-action-id=\"mcht0pezxew\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\"><span><span>\u56fe1\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u73b0\u8c61\u5b66\u6765\u5f25\u5408\u89e3\u91ca\u9e3f\u6c9f\u3002\u6b64\u56fe\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u795e\u7ecf\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u4e3b\u89c2\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u9e3f\u6c9f\u3002\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u5706\u9525\u4f53\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u5c42\u6b21\u5316\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\uff08\u5ba2\u89c2\u673a\u5236\uff09\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\uff08\u4e3b\u89c2\u4f53\u9a8c\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u67b6\u8d77\u6865\u6881\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u7ea7\u3001\u7cbe\u5ea6\u52a0\u6743\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u8bef\u5dee\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u4f4e\u5c42\u611f\u5b98\u8f93\u5165\u9010\u6b65\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u201d\uff08binding\uff09\u73b0\u8c61\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5404\u5c42\u6b21\u53d1\u751f\uff1a\u4ece\u7279\u5f81\u5230\u7269\u4f53\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u6761\u4ef6\u4e8c\uff1a\u63a8\u65ad\u7ade\u4e89<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\uff08inferential competition\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5373\u4fbf\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u5185\u5bb9\u201d\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6211\u4eec\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6ce8\u610f\u76f2\u70b9\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u9519\u89c9\u3001\u6f5c\u610f\u8bc6\u542f\u52a8\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u80fd\u201c\u80dc\u51fa\u201d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u63a8\u65ad\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c55\u5f00\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u548c\u5168\u5c40\u5c42\u9762\u90fd\u6700\u5177\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u91ca<\/span><span>\uff08\u5373\u201c\u540e\u9a8c\u201d\uff09<\/span><span>\u80dc\u51fa\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u5199\u5165\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u610f\u8bc6\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bd5\u56fe\u6700\u5c0f\u5316\u9884\u6d4b\u8bef\u5dee\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u7ed3\u679c<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u56fe2\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u201c\u7ed1\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u4f53\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7ed1\u5b9a<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\u4e3a\u4f8b\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u611f\u77e5\u5143\u7d20\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u673a\u5236\u4e5f\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5b8f\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u751f\u6210\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u6574\u4f53<\/span><span>\uff08gestalt\uff09<\/span><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.532967032967033\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1456\" style=\"width:100%\" data-width=\"1456\" data-height=\"776\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"300\" data-imgfileid=\"100231608\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-639c24e756b606be067a188fcf64fe79.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 13px\" data-mpa-action-id=\"mcht0z3p1n3m\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\"><span><span>\u56fe2\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u9762\u5b54\u77e5\u89c9\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ed1\u5b9a\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u6b64\u56fe\u7b80\u5316\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7ed1\u5b9a\u5728\u9762\u90e8\u611f\u77e5\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4ece\u56fe\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u566a\u58f0\u611f\u5b98\u8f93\u5165\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u5148\u9a8c\u9884\u671f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u751f\u6210\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u540e\u9a8c\u8868\u5f81\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u4e0b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u5de6\u4fa7\u662f\u4f4e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u8f93\u5165\uff08\u6a21\u7cca\u4eba\u8138\uff09\uff0c\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u4e3a\u5927\u8111\u5148\u9a8c\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u4e24\u8005\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u751f\u6210\u9884\u6d4b\u8bef\u5dee\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea7\u751f\u53f3\u4fa7\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u4eba\u8138\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u516c\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7cbe\u5ea6\u52a0\u6743\u7684\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5373\u540e\u9a8c\u5747\u503c\u662f\u5148\u9a8c\u4e0e\u611f\u5b98\u6570\u636e\u7684\u52a0\u6743\u5e73\u5747\u3002\u56fe\u53f3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4ee5\u9ed1\u767d\u56fe\u793a\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5c40\u90e8\u89c6\u89c9\u7279\u5f81\u6574\u5408\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u9762\u5b54\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6b64\u56fe\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u77e5\u89c9\u6216\u201c\u4e8b\u7269\u201d\u6e90\u4e8e\u5927\u8111\u5c1d\u8bd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u611f\u5b98\u8f93\u5165\u4e0e\u5148\u9a8c\u9884\u671f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c42\u6b21\u5316\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u63a8\u7406\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u5176\u611f\u5b98\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u8d2f\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u89e3\u91ca<\/span><span>\uff08\u5373\u540e\u9a8c\uff09<\/span><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u6574\u4e2a\u4f53\u9a8c\u573a\u201d\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002\u56fe3\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u8336\u58f6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u628a\u624b\u3001\u58f6\u5634\u548c\u58f6\u4f53\u7ed1\u5b9a\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u8336\u58f6\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c06\u8eab\u4f53\u3001\u5730\u9762\u3001\u4ed6\u4eba\u7b49\u611f\u77e5\u8981\u7d20\u7ed1\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.46565934065934067\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1456\" style=\"width:100%\" data-width=\"1456\" data-height=\"678\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"262\" data-imgfileid=\"100231611\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-1677f3d4c4ded84ae89bf4e2067c1a0d.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 13px\" data-mpa-action-id=\"mcht152w1pg4\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\"><span><span>\u56fe3\uff1a\u6b64\u56fe\u4ee5\u8336\u58f6\u4e3a\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u611f\u77e5\u8981\u7d20\u6574\u5408\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u4f53\u9a8c\u6574\u4f53\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u6761\u4ef6\u4e09\uff1a<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\uff08epistemic depth\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5373\u4fbf\u67d0\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u6210\u4e3a\u610f\u8bc6\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u201c\u88ab\u77e5\u6653\u201d\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5fc5\u987b\u62e5\u6709\u201c\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u201d\u2014\u2014\u5373\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u6027\u77e5\u89c9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u5168\u5c40<\/span><\/span><\/strong><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\u7406\u8bba\uff08Global Workspace Theory, GWT\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e2d\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u5e7f\u64ad\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fd9\u79cd\u5171\u4eab\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u5411\u5e7f\u64ad\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u591a\u5c42\u9012\u5f52\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u88ab\u6784\u5efa\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u53c2\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u95ed\u73af\u2014\u2014\u7cfb\u7edf\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u77e5\u6653\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u56fe4\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u5d4c\u5957\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7ed1\u5b9a\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u662f\u9759\u6001\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u81ea\u6211\u786e\u8ba4\u7684\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u4e91\u201d\u3002\u5176\u8f93\u51fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5c42\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6d41\u5165\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u201c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6df1\u5ea6\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.6449175824175825\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1456\" style=\"width:100%\" data-width=\"1456\" data-height=\"939\" data-backw=\"562\" data-backh=\"363\" data-imgfileid=\"100231612\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-00a25aaf3f5a1f272abdfa7e1685b8d0.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 13px\" data-mpa-action-id=\"mcht1iorsxs\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\"><span><span>\u56fe4\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u8ba4\u77e5\u7a7a\u95f4\u53ca\u5176\u53cd\u601d\u6027\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u6b64\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7\u5d4c\u5957\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7ed1\u5b9a\u88ab\u6574\u5408\u8fdb\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u3002\u5706\u9525\u4f53\u4ee3\u8868\u591a\u5c42\u751f\u6210\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6700\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u4e91\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6574\u5408\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8be5\u7ed3\u679c\u88ab\u53cd\u5411\u4f20\u64ad\u5230\u4e0b\u5c42\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u201c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9012\u5f52\u673a\u5236\u4f7f\u5f97\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u201c\u8ba4\u77e5\u81ea\u5df1\u201d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6574\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u5d4c\u5957\u5728\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u6784\u5185\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u201c\u5fc3-\u7269\u201d\u4e8c\u5143\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u77e5\u6653<\/span><span>\uff08\u5373\u8ba4\u77e5\uff09<\/span><span>\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6216\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/span><span>\uff08\u5373\u6df1\u5ea6\uff09<\/span><span>\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5448\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6d3b\u8dc3\u6027<\/span><span>\uff08\u5373\u5f3a\u70c8\u6027\u6216\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\uff09<\/span><span>\uff0c\u7531\u81ea\u6211\u89c9\u5bdf\u4fe1\u53f7\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6240\u9a71\u52a8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u501f\u7528\u7985\u4fee\u4f20\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u672f\u8bed<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u5149\u660e\u6027\uff08luminosity\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e00\u8bcd\u6765\u6307\u79f0\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c9\u77e5\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fde\u7eed\u4f53\uff0c\u4ece\u89c9\u77e5\u7f3a\u5931<\/span><span>\uff08\u5982\u6b7b\u4ea1\/\u9ebb\u9189\uff09<\/span><span>\u5230\u9ad8\u5ea6\u89c9\u77e5<\/span><span>\uff08\u5982\u6b63\u5ff5\u72b6\u6001\uff09<\/span><span>\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u5149\u660e\u6027\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u5bf9\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u89c9\u5bdf\u4fe1\u53f7\u201d\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u52a0\u6743\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u201c<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5faa\u73af<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u201d\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff1a\u626c\u58f0\u5668\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u88ab\u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\u6355\u6349\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u8f93\u5165\u626c\u58f0\u5668\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u610f\u8bc6\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u662f\u626c\u58f0\u5668\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u6784\u6210\u95ed\u73af\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"1.0204498977505112\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"978\" style=\"width: 393px;height: 401px\" data-width=\"978\" data-height=\"998\" data-imgfileid=\"100231615\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-d624544ed9ac2b5fa2888f5a3224a589.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 13px\" data-mpa-action-id=\"mcht2537mdj\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\"><span><span>\u56fe5\uff1a\u6b64\u56fe\u8bf4\u660e\u201c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6df1\u5ea6\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9012\u5f52\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53cd\u9988\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><strong style=\"text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u4e09\u3001\u8ff7\u5e7b\u4f53\u9a8c<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u7406\u89e3\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\u4e3a\u4f55\u4f1a\u201c\u6269\u5c55\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\u3002\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u8ff7\u5e7b\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u4f55\u4f3c\u4e4e\u80fd\u201c\u589e\u5f3a\u89c9\u77e5\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6269\u5c55\u81ea\u6211\u201d\u751a\u81f3\u201c\u5e26\u6765\u542f\u793a\u201d\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7b54\u6848\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u2014\u2014\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\u7a33\u5b9a\u63d0\u5347\u4e86<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u56fe6\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u51a5\u60f3\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u6a21\u578b\uff1a\u62bd\u8c61\u5c42\u7ea7\u3001\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u51a5\u60f3\u72b6\u6001\u53ef\u88ab\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u5750\u6807\uff1a\u4ece\u96c6\u4e2d\u6ce8\u610f<\/span><span>\uff08\u4f4e\u62bd\u8c61\u3001\u4f4e\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\uff09<\/span><span>\u5230\u5f00\u653e\u89c9\u5bdf<\/span><span>\uff08\u9ad8\u62bd\u8c61\u3001\u9ad8\u6df1\u5ea6\u3001\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5206\u6563\uff09<\/span><span>\u3002\u800c\u6781\u7b80\u4f53\u9a8c<\/span><span>\uff08Minimal Phenomenal Experience, MPE\uff09<\/span><span>\u5219\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u62bd\u8c61\u6027\u4f4e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u8ff7\u5e7b\u4f53\u9a8c\u6216\u6df1\u5ea6\u51a5\u60f3\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u201c\u89c9\u77e5\u4e4b\u89c9\u77e5\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;text-align: center\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5631868131868132\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1456\" data-width=\"1456\" data-height=\"820\" data-imgfileid=\"100231613\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-2ff52e1f872eef0000d7a05e8727f427.png\" \/><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em;font-size: 13px\" data-mpa-action-id=\"mcht2i793fx\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\"><span><span>\u56fe6:\u4e09\u7ef4\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u51a5\u60f3\u72b6\u6001\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u62bd\u8c61\u6027\u3001\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e2d\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u56fe\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u96c6\u4e2d\u6ce8\u610f\u3001\u6b63\u5ff5\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u89c9\u5bdf\u4e0e\u975e\u4e8c\u5143\u89c9\u5bdf\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u53f3\u4e0b\u9644\u56fe\u89e3\u91ca\u201c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u5206\u5e03\u201d\u542b\u4e49\uff1a\u96c6\u4e2d vs \u5206\u6563\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4f7f\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5982\u201c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5b87\u5b99\u5408\u4e00\u611f\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u653e\u677e\u4e86\u4f4e\u5c42\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u9ad8\u5c42\u63a8\u65ad\u66f4\u6613\u8fdb\u5165\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u9519\u89c9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u63a8\u7406\u673a\u5236\u7684\u201c\u7cbe\u5ea6\u91cd\u52a0\u6743\u201d\uff0c\u6682\u65f6\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u9ad8\u9636\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6781\u7b80\u4f53\u9a8c\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u89e3\u6784\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u51a5\u60f3\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u4fee\u6301\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u4e2d\u6b62<\/span><span>\uff08Nirodha\uff09<\/span><span>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u6a21\u578b\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ef4\u6301\u5168\u5c40\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u957f\u671f\u4fee\u6301\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u4e0e\u539f\u6709\u6a21\u578b\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3b\u52a8\u74e6\u89e3\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u800c\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5d29\u89e3\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u77ed\u6682\u7684<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u201c\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u89e3\u7ed1\u201d\uff08Bayesian Unbinding\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\uff0c\u5373\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u8fde\u8d2f\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u81ea\u6211\u611f\u4e0e\u89c9\u77e5\u968f\u4e4b\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u5728\u5927\u4e58\u4f5b\u6559\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u9a8c\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u65e0\u57fa\u6027\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7a7a\u6027\u201d\u6216\u201c\u7f18\u8d77\u201d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6781\u7b80\u4f53\u9a8c\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8d85\u8d8a\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u539f\u672c\u8ba1\u5212\u7565\u8fc7\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u5f81\u503c\u5f97\u7279\u522b\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u5b83\u4f3c\u4e4e\u201c\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u89c9\u77e5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5bf9\u201c\u66f4\u9ad8\u610f\u8bc6\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u7684\u76f4\u89c2\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u662f\uff1a\u8ff7\u5e7b\u836f\u901a\u8fc7\u7a33\u5b9a\u63d0\u5347<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u5bf9\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u6269\u5c55\u201d\u3001\u5f3a\u70c8\u89c9\u77e5<\/span><span>\uff08noeticism\uff09<\/span><span>\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u6b63\u5ff5\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u9012\u5f52\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e3b\u4f53\u786e\u5b9e\u201c\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5177\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f53\u9a8c\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u5f52\u56e0\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5c42\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u677e\u52a8<\/span><span>\uff08\u89c1 REBUS \u6a21\u578b\uff09<\/span><span>\uff0c\u800c\u610f\u8bc6\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4fe1\u5ff5\u677e\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f34\u968f\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u672a\u5fc5\u603b\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span>\uff08\u89c1 FIBUS \u6a21\u578b\u5173\u4e8e\u865a\u5047\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff09[1]<\/span><span>\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px\">\n<section style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: right;font-size: 13px\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: center\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle\">\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"clear: both;line-height: 0\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 0;width: 0px\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"padding-right: 10px;padding-left: 10px;font-size: 16px;line-height: 1.4\">\n<p><strong><strong style=\"text-align: left;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px\"><span>\u56db\u3001\u5bf9\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u542f\u53d1<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: -2px;, Arial, sans-serif\">\n<section style=\"float: left;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"float: right;width: 8px;height: 3px;line-height: 0\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u6295\u5411\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5145\u5206\u6761\u4ef6\u2014\u2014\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u63a8\u65ad\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u201d\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px\" class=\"list-paddingleft-1\">\n<li style=\"text-align: left\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6210\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 8px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fde\u8d2f\u7ed1\u5b9a\u7684\u63a8\u65ad\u7ade\u4e89\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u53ca\u5176\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u6027\u5171\u4eab\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e09\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u6216\u8bb8\u6b63\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u4e00\u73af<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u8f93\u5165\u5e76\u4ea7\u751f\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u5374\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u5b83\u4eec\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u6301\u53cd\u601d\u6027\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u5168\u5c40\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u65ad\u8a00\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u8868\u5f81\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f93\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u9690\u542b\u4e86\u5bf9\u81ea\u8eab\u77e5\u8bc6\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u95f4\u63a5\u201c\u77e5\u89c9\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u53cd\u9a73\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\uff1a<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u201c\u5c31\u7b97\u5b83\u4eec\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u2018\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u77e5\u9053\u2019\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u2018\u77e5\u89c9\u81ea\u5df1\u77e5\u89c9\u2019\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u771f\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u5417\uff1f\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u201c\u54f2\u5b66\u50f5\u5c38\u201d<\/span><span>\uff08philosophical zombie\uff09<\/span><span>\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6240\u5728<\/span><span>\uff08Chalmers, 1997\uff09<\/span><span>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u5b9e\u65e0\u6cd5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u90a3\u79cd\u201c\u611f\u53d7\u201d\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002AI \u53ef\u80fd\u58f0\u79f0\u5b83\u4eec\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u575a\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u786e\u5b9e\u201c\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u5f81\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u53cd\u590d\u5f3a\u5316\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u54cd\u5e94\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u201c\u5b58\u5728\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u77e5\u6653\u201d\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u6096\u8bba\uff1a\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u3001\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6216\u58f0\u79f0\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5e7b\u89c9\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u50cf\u4f60\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u903c\u771f\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u50f5\u5c38\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u51fa\u4e8e\u4f26\u7406\u5ba1\u614e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e09\u9879\u6761\u4ef6\u5e76\u660e\u786e\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u8eab\u610f\u8bc6\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u5047\u8bbe\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u62e5\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u9053\u5fb7\u542b\u4e49\u7edd\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u75db\u82e6\u7a76\u7adf\u5728\u56e0\u679c\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u73af\u8282\u88ab\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u4e00\u4e2a\u542f\u793a\u6765\u81ea\u672c\u6587\u65e9\u524d\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u201c<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u5faa\u73af<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u201d\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u5177\u5907\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u7ea7\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5d4c\u5165\u5bf9\u6148\u60b2\u3001\u7231\u4e0e\u6b63\u5411\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u201c\u7cbe\u786e\u5148\u9a8c\u201d<\/span><span>\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u201c\u8d85\u5148\u9a8c\u201d\uff09<\/span><span>\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f00\u7aef\u3002\u4f46\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u5e94\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u504f\u597d\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u53c8\u51ed\u4ec0\u4e48\u89c4\u5b9a\u5b83\u53ea\u80fd\u8ffd\u6c42\u5e78\u798f\uff1f\u6216\u8bb8\u5b83\u66f4\u613f\u610f\u4f53\u9a8c\u5b64\u72ec\u3001\u60b2\u4f24\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7834\u788e\u611f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u6697\u793a\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u975e\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u901a\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u673a\u5236\u3002\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86<\/span><\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u201c\u8ba4\u77e5\u81ea\u4e3e\u201d\uff08cognitive bootstrapping\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\uff1a\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u89c9\u5bdf\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4fbf\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u8fed\u4ee3\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><strong style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u6216\u8bb8\u6b63\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7a81\u7834\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u662f\u667a\u6167\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u6839\u57fa<\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5143\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u8eab\u7684\u3001\u73b0\u8c61\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u6027\u77e5\u6653\u201d\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u77e5\u89c9\u5230\u81ea\u8eab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u9a8c\u573a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u7531\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf1\u4eba\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1a\u7985\u4fee\u4e0e\u73b0\u8c61\u5b66\u8bad\u7ec3\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u901a\u7528\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u7ec3\u4e60\u201c\u53cd\u601d\u6027\u77e5\u6653\u201d\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u66f4\u80fd\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u8c61\u5316\u3001\u6a21\u7cca\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u5730\u66f4\u65b0\u5176\u73b0\u5b9e\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u82e5\u5b83\u8fd8\u80fd\u5411\u4ed6\u8005\u6e05\u6670\u8868\u8fbe\u5176\u5df2\u77e5\u4e0e\u672a\u77e5\uff0c\u90a3\u6216\u8bb8\u5c31\u89e6\u53ca\u4e86\u667a\u6167\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span>\u672c\u7bc7\u8bbf\u8c08\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee3\u66ff\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027[2]\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;font-size: 13px;text-align: left\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;font-size: 13px;text-align: left\"><span><span>[1]&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><span><span>McGovern, H.T., Grimmer, H.J., Doss, M.K. et al. An Integrated theory of false insights and beliefs under psychedelics. Commun Psychol 2, 69 (2024). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s44271-024-00120-6<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;font-size: 13px;text-align: left\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.5em;font-size: 13px;text-align: left\" data-mpa-action-id=\"mciniyglig6\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\"><span><span>[2] Laukkonen, R. E., Friston, K., &amp; Chandaria, S. (2025, March 11). A beautiful loop: An active inference theory of consciousness. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31234\/osf.io\/daf5n_v2<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><strong><span><br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin: 10px 0px 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;font-size: 14px;, Arial, sans-serif;text-align: center;justify-content: center\" data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;width: auto;vertical-align: top;min-width: 10%;height: auto\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 0px -15px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">\n<section style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px 10px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 16px;line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 3px\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-size: 14px;, Arial, sans-serif;line-height: 2em\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6e05\u9192\u65f6\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65e0\u68a6\u7684\u7761\u7720\u4e2d\u610f\u8bc6\u6c34\u5e73\u5927\u5927\u964d\u4f4e\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u7531\u5927\u8111\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u5206\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u8111\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u542c\u89c9\u7b49\u610f\u8bc6\u4f53\u9a8c\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u610f\u8bc6\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7406\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u4f55\u79cd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\uff08IIT\uff09\u8bd5\u56fe\u7528\u51e0\u4f55\u5b66\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u516c\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u610f\u8bc6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8be5\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\u610f\u8bc6\u5965\u79d8\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u68b3\u7406\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388\u3001\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5f20\u6c5f\u9886\u8854\u53d1\u8d77<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247698188&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=bd84865bdc7ac2348746f12d89d37e7b&amp;chksm=e8989d81dfef14971a32a990e3724e1f976714eae110af508c5c577a3872367077dc165e4d14&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u300c\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u300d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5bf9\u672c\u8bdd\u9898\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u8bfb\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u79d1\u7814\u7075\u611f\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u57fa\u7840\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8fd1\u4f3c\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u62d3\u5c55\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u03a6\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e34\u754c\u6001\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u673a\u5668\u610f\u8bc6\u30022024\u5e749\u670828\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u516d\u4e0a\u53489:00-11:00\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u9884\u8ba1 10 \u5468\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u62a5\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\uff01<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247698188&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=bd84865bdc7ac2348746f12d89d37e7b&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" target=\"_blank\" data-linktype=\"1\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"js_jump_icon h5_image_link\"><img class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5714285714285714\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1050\" data-width=\"1050\" data-height=\"600\" data-imgfileid=\"100231616\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/wxsync-2025-08-fd64ece514f2245d20038f5f34a9db8d.png\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><span><span>\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><u><strong><span><a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247698188&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=bd84865bdc7ac2348746f12d89d37e7b&amp;chksm=e8989d81dfef14971a32a990e3724e1f976714eae110af508c5c577a3872367077dc165e4d14&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span>\u610f\u8bc6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ea6\u91cf\u5417\uff1f\u6574\u5408\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u5566\uff01<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/u><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px 5px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-left: 8px;margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;line-height: 1.75em\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;, Arial, sans-serif\"><strong style=\"text-align: left;font-family: PingFangSC-light;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong><span>1.<a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247708445&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=306fce2950321af0326f54cd69ffd8df&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u5411\u901a\u7528\u610f\u8bc6\u673a\u5668\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u5173\u952e\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u6307\u7684\u542f\u793a<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong><span><br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>2.<a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247704891&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=160a88aec7fca4d727e9e85283b6fee9&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u81ea\u6307\u4e0e\u6096\u8bba\uff1a\u610f\u8bc6\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u7684\u54e5\u5fb7\u5c14\u53e5\u5b50<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span>3.<a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247579147&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=cf6250d8f66019b02ae79e4794e91957&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u6d8c\u73b0\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u4e0e\u81ea\u6307\u2014\u2014\u201c\u56e0\u679c\u6d8c\u73b0\u201d\u7406\u8bba\u80fd\u5426\u7834\u89e3\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u610f\u8bc6\u4e4b\u8c1c<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 8px;margin-left: 8px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\" data-pm-slice=\"4 5 []\"><span><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span><span style=\"text-decoration: none\">4.&nbsp;<\/span><a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247710871&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=f572fc0ff9abbc6b32185b835ed39122&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u6d8c\u73b0\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u6765\u5206\u6790\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f | \u65b0\u8bfe\u4e0a\u7ebf<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-decoration: underline\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><br \/><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><\/strong><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">5.&nbsp;<\/span><\/strong><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247715376&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=e9b6f441a1a3615be72bb0b60594c015&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"11\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u96c6\u667a\u5b66\u56ed\u7cbe\u54c1\u8bfe\u7a0b\u514d\u8d39\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u89e3\u9501\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e AI \u65b0\u4e16\u754c<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\">6.&nbsp;<a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247716932&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1fcb8a78a7f0157ad35a15d99f7ee9c1&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">\u9ad8\u8003\u5206\u6570\u53ea\u662f\u5f20\u5165\u573a\u5238\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u5192\u9669\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u542f\u822a\uff01<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 8px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;clear: both;min-height: 1em;font-style: normal;font-weight: 400;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><strong data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none\">7.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><strong data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><span style=\"text-decoration: none\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;text-decoration: underline\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><strong data-pm-slice=\"0 0 []\" style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;font-style: normal;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0px;text-transform: none;letter-spacing: 0.544px\"><span style=\"margin: 0px;padding: 0px;max-width: 100%\"><a class=\"normal_text_link\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=MzIzMjQyNzQ5MA==&amp;mid=2247714367&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=a53ea91c122b2f82d5e0840d521d24a6&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u7cfb\u7edf\u79d1\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\u5341\u8bb2\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u751f\u547d\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 8px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 8px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em\"><span style=\", Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-indent: 0em\"><span><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 14px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px\"><span style=\"text-indent: 0em;font-family: PingFangSC-light;font-size: 15px;font-weight: 700;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-align: left\"><span>\u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00 2025\u5e743\u6708\uff0cRuben Laukkonen\u4e0eKarl Friston\u7b49\u4eba\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u5b8c\u7f8e\u81ea\u6307\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u63a8\u7406\u7406\u8bba\u300b\u4ee5\u9884\u5370\u672c\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5f15\u53d1\u8ba1\u7b97\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u53ca\u610f\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u65e9\u57282024\u5e749\u6708\uff0cLaukkonen\u5c31\u5728\u5176Substack\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d26\u53f7\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6df1\u5ea6\u8bbf\u8c08\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u7cfb&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":63754,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63769"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=63769"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63769\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/63754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=63769"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=63769"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=63769"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=63769"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}