{"id":64382,"date":"2025-09-11T11:31:10","date_gmt":"2025-09-11T03:31:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=64382"},"modified":"2025-09-11T11:31:10","modified_gmt":"2025-09-11T03:31:10","slug":"%e5%a4%a7%e8%af%ad%e8%a8%80%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b%e4%b8%8e%e6%96%87%e6%9c%ac%e9%a9%b1%e5%8a%a8%e7%9a%84%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95-%e5%91%a8%e5%85%ad%e7%9b%b4%e6%92%ad%c2%b7ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=64382","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u6587\u672c\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5 | \u5468\u516d\u76f4\u64ad\u00b7AI\u00d7\u4f20\u64ad\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08Large Language Models, LLMs\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u4eba\u6587\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u8d28\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u673a\u9047\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u624e\u6839\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u4e3b\u9898\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u8d28\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u63ed\u793a\u590d\u6742\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u6587\u672c\u610f\u4e49\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u4f20\u7edf\u8d28\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4f9d\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u8bf8\u591a\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6d77\u91cf\u6587\u672c\u8d44\u6599\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u7684\u6548\u7387\u4e0e\u5e7f\u5ea6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u5206\u6790\u8005\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u4e0e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u751f\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u6210\u4e3a\u8d28\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6709\u529b\u8865\u5145\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8d28\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5316\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u8f85\u52a9\u7f16\u7801\u4e0e\u4e3b\u9898\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u8d28\u6027\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u53cd\u601d\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f26\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0d\u4ec5\u62d3\u5c55\u4e86\u8d28\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u7bb1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fc3\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u4f20\u7edf\u8d28\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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    \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u73b0\u72b6\u6982\u89c8<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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    \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u7801\u3001\u4e3b\u9898\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


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    <\/span><\/h4>\n

    \u5206\u4eab\u4e8c\uff1a\u6587\u672c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

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    1. \n

      \u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\uff1a\u5173\u6ce8\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u5982\u4f55\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u7406\u8bba\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u6307\u5bfc\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4ece\u201c\u6587\u672c\u89e3\u8bfb\u201d\u8d70\u5411\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u89e3\u91ca\u201d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u6587\u672c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5efa\u6784\u529f\u80fd\uff1a\u63a2\u8ba8\u6587\u672c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u5efa\u6784\u610f\u4e49\u3001\u5851\u9020\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u7ef4\u7cfb\u6743\u529b\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6587\u672c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u8bdd\u8bed\u5206\u6790\u3001\u53d9\u4e8b\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u5fae\u89c2\u8bed\u8a00\u4f7f\u7528\u5230\u5b8f\u89c2\u8bed\u4e49\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5c3a\u5ea6\u3001\u8de8\u8303\u5f0f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


      <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba<\/span><\/span><\/strong>\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      <\/section>\n

      \u9648\u5fd7\u806a\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u4f20\u64ad\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u8ba1\u7b97\u4f20\u64ad\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5a92\u4f53\u3001\u533f\u540d\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u5316\u53d8\u8fc1\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u300a\u65b0\u95fb\u4e0e\u4f20\u64ad\u7814\u7a76\u300b\u3001New Media & Society\u3001American Psychologist \u7b49\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e00\u6d41\u671f\u520a\u53d1\u8868\u591a\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


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      <\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


      <\/span><\/p>\n

      \u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u505a\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n
      <\/section>\n
        \n
      1. \n

        Barros, C. F., Azevedo, B. B., Neto, V. V. G., Kassab, M., Kalinowski, M., Do Nascimento, H. A. D., & Bandeira, M. C. (2025, May). Large Language Model for Qualitative Research: A Systematic Mapping Study. In 2025 IEEE\/ACM International Workshop on Methodological Issues with Empirical Studies in Software Engineering (WSESE) (pp. 48-55). IEEE.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u6587\u7ae0\u5bf9\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u68b3\u7406\uff0c\u63a2\u7a76\u4e86\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u53ca\u8bc4\u4f30\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        Tai, R. H., Bentley, L. R., Xia, X., Sitt, J. M., Fankhauser, S. C., Chicas-Mosier, A. M., & Monteith, B. G. (2024). An examination of the use of large language models to aid analysis of textual data. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 23, 16094069241231168.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u652f\u6301\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4f20\u7edf\u6f14\u7ece\u5f0f\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u5206\u6790\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        Zhang, H., Wu, C., Xie, J., Rubino, F., Graver, S., Kim, C., … & Cai, J. (2024). When qualitative research meets large language model: Exploring the potential of QualiGPT as a tool for qualitative coding. arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.14925.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u6587\u7ae0\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86QualiGPT \u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u65e8\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u4f7f\u7528ChatGPT\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u65f6\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff1b\u6587\u7ae0\u8bc1\u660e QualiGPT \u663e\u8457\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u6d41\u7a0b<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      4. \n

        Than, N., Fan, L., Law, T., Nelson, L. K., & McCall, L. (2025). Updating \u201cThe Future of Coding\u201d: Qualitative Coding with Generative Large Language Models. Sociological Methods & Research, 54(3), 849-888.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u6587\u7ae0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u590d\u5236\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u4f20\u7edf\u5b9a\u6027\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u6027\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      5. \n

        Chew, R., Bollenbacher, J., Wenger, M., Speer, J., & Kim, A. (2023). LLM-assisted content analysis: Using large language models to support deductive coding. arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.14924.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u6587\u7ae0\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86LLM\u8f85\u52a9\u6f14\u7ece\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014LLM\u8f85\u52a9\u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\uff08LACA\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528LACA\u5bf94\u4e2a\u516c\u5f00\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5b9e\u8bc1\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0GPT-3.5\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7f16\u7801\u4eba\u5458\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u6c34\u5e73\u6267\u884c\u6f14\u7ece\u7f16\u7801\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      6. \n

        Kapoor, S., Gil, A., Bhaduri, S., Mittal, A., & Mulkar, R. (2024). Qualitative insights tool (qualit): Llm enhanced topic modeling. arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.15626.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u5efa\u6a21\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u2014\u5b9a\u6027\u6d1e\u5bdf\u5de5\u5177\uff08QualIT\uff09\uff0c\u5c06\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLM\uff09\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e\u805a\u7c7b\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u5efa\u6a21\u65b9\u6cd5\u96c6\u6210\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      7. \n

        \u9ad8\u8652\u6e90,\u5510\u5578 & \u4ed8\u5e05\u6cfd.(2025).\u57fa\u4e8e\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790\u2014\u2014\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b.\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76,12(01),62-84+243.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u6587\u7ae0\u4f7f\u7528\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5bf9\u624e\u6839\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u5fd7\u3001\u53e3\u8ff0\u53f2\u3001\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u56db\u7c7b\u5b9a\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u73b0\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e94\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\u5e76\u5bf9\u590d\u73b0\u6548\u679c\u8fdb\u884c\u5448\u73b0\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e0e\u63d0\u70bc\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


        <\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

        \u6587\u672c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b9\u6cd5<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n
        <\/section>\n


        <\/span><\/p>\n

        \u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u4e92\u52a8<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          Grimmer, J., Roberts, M.\u202fE., & Stewart, B.\u202fM. (2022). Text as Data: A New Framework for Machine Learning and the Social Sciences. Princeton University Press.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u672c\u4e66\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u6587\u672c\u5373\u6570\u636e\u201d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06\u6587\u672c\u8868\u793a\u3001\u6d4b\u91cf\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0e\u56e0\u679c\u63a8\u65ad\u7ed3\u5408\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8def\u7ebf  \u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        2. \n

          Shiller, R. J. (2019). Narrative economics: How stories go viral and drive major economic events. Princeton University Press. <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u672c\u4e66\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u53d9\u4e8b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u201d\uff08Narrative Economics\uff09\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ecf\u6d4e\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d7\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u7406\u6027\u51b3\u7b56\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u6df1\u53d7\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u53d9\u4e8b\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e3a\u5c06\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u5f15\u5165\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5206\u6790\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        3. \n

          Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology (4th ed.). Sage Publications.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u5185\u5bb9\u5206\u6790\u9886\u57df\u7ecf\u5178\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4ece\u7406\u8bba\u5230\u5b9e\u8df5\u8be6\u8ff0\u4e86\u6587\u672c\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0e\u7b26\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


          <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u6587\u672c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5efa\u6784\u529f\u80fd<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            Aroyehun, S. T., Simchon, A., Carrella, F., Lasser,\u202fJ., Lewandowsky,\u202fS., & Garcia,\u202fD. (2025). Computational analysis of US congressional speeches reveals a shift from evidence to intuition. Nature Human Behaviour, 9(6), 1122\u20131133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41562-025-02136-2  <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u4ece1879\u5e74\u52302022\u5e74\u7ea6800\u4e07\u7bc7\u56fd\u4f1a\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b01970\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u8bae\u5458\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8e\u8bc1\u636e\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9891\u7387\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u800c\u4f9d\u8d56\u76f4\u89c9\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u9010\u6e10\u5360\u4e0a\u98ce\uff1b\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u8f6c\u5411\u4e0e\u515a\u6d3e\u6781\u5316\u52a0\u5267\u3001\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u4e0a\u5347\u53ca\u7acb\u6cd5\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u7d27\u5bc6\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          2. \n

            Esposito, E., Rotesi, T., Saia, A., & Thoenig, M. (2023). Reconciliation Narratives: The Birth of a Nation after the US Civil War. American Economic Review, 113(6), 1461\u20131504. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1257\/aer.20210413<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u5229\u7528\u201c\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u300b\u201d\u57281910\u20131920 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u201cLost Cause\u201d\u53d9\u4e8b\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u79cd\u65cf\u4e0e\u6c11\u65cf\u878d\u5408\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u53cc\u91cd\u4f5c\u7528  \u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          3. \n

            Best, R.\u202fK., & Arseniev Koehler, A. (2023). The stigma of diseases: Unequal burden, uneven decline. American Sociological Review, 88(5), 938\u2013969. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00031224231197436  <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u672c\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9 1980\u20132018 \u5e74\u95f4 4.7 \u4e07\u7bc7\u65b0\u95fb\u8bed\u6599\u7684\u8bcd\u5d4c\u5165\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u884c\u4e3a\u5065\u5eb7\u53ca\u53ef\u9884\u9632\u75be\u75c5\u6fc0\u53d1\u201c\u9053\u5fb7\u504f\u89c1\u201d\u610f\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u5219\u66f4\u6613\u4e0e\u201c\u538c\u6076\u201d\u60c5\u7eea\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u4e14\u53ea\u6709\u6162\u6027\u8eab\u4f53\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6c61\u540d\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          4. \n

            Hamamura, T., Chen, Z., Chan, C.\u202fS., Chen, S.\u202fX., & Kobayashi, T. (2021). Individualism With Chinese Characteristics? Discerning cultural shifts in China using 50 years of printed texts. American Psychologist, 76(6), 888\u2013903. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/amp0000840<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u672c\u6587\u8fd0\u7528 NLP \u548c\u8bcd\u5411\u91cf\u6280\u672f\u5206\u6790 1950\u20131999 \u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5370\u5237\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e76\u672a\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u663e\u8457\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ecd\u5177\u6301\u7eed\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          5. \n

            DeFranza, D., Mishra, H., & Mishra, A. (2020). How language shapes prejudice against women: An examination across 45 world languages. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology: Attitudes and Social Cognition, 119(1), 7\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1037\/pspa0000188  <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5229\u7528 Wikipedia \u4e0e Common Crawl 45 \u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8bed\u6599\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8bed\u6cd5\u6027\u522b\u5316\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5973\u6027\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u66f4\u4e3a\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u5e76\u63ed\u793a\u8fd9\u79cd\u504f\u89c1\u5728\u201c\u6e29\u6696\u201d\u548c\u201c\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u8bed\u4e49\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u8868\u8fbe<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          6. \n

            Garg, N., Schiebinger, L., Jurafsky, D., & Zou, J. (2018). Word embeddings quantify 100 years of gender and ethnic stereotypes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(16), E3635\u2013E3644. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1720347115<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u8bcd\u5d4c\u5165\u6280\u672f\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u522b\u548c\u79cd\u65cf\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\u6f14\u53d8\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


            <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u878d\u5408<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              Jurafsky, D., & Martin, J.\u202fH. (2023). Speech and Language Processing (3rd ed. draft). Retrieved from https:\/\/web.stanford.edu\/~jurafsky\/slp3\/<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

              \u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\u6743\u5a01\u8349\u7a3f\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u6838\u5fc3 NLP \u6280\u672f\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u6587\u672c\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            2. \n

              Grand, G., Blank, I.\u202fA., Pereira, F., & Fedorenko, E. (2022). Semantic projection recovers rich human knowledge of multiple object features. Nature Human Behaviour, 6, 593\u2013605.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

              \u8bed\u4e49\u6295\u5f71\u6280\u672f\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u8bcd\u5411\u91cf\u4e2d\u6062\u590d\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u7269\u4f53\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8ba4\u77e5\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

            3. \n

              Kozlowski, A.\u202fC., Taddy, M., & Evans, J.\u202fA. (2019). The geometry of culture: Analyzing the meanings of class through word embeddings. American Sociological Review, 84(5), 905\u2013949.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

              \u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u6587\u5316\u51e0\u4f55\u201d\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bcd\u5411\u91cf\u63ed\u793a\u9636\u5c42\u8bed\u4e49\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n


              <\/span><\/h1>\n


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              \u53c2\u4e0e\u65b9\u5f0f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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              <\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/h3>\n


              <\/span><\/p>\n

              \u53c2\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/strong>2<\/span><\/span>025\u5e749\u670813\u65e5\uff08\u5468\u516d\uff0910:00-12:00 \u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              <\/section>\n

              \u62a5\u540d\u52a0\u5165\u793e\u7fa4\u4ea4\u6d41<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

              <\/section>\n

              \u626b\u7801\u62a5\u540d\uff08\u53ef\u5f00\u53d1\u7968\uff09<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              \u62a5\u540d\u94fe\u63a5\uff1ahttps:\/\/pattern.swarma.org\/study_group\/67?from=wechat<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


              <\/span><\/p>\n

              \u626b\u7801\u53c2\u4e0e<\/span>AI\u00d7\u4f20\u64ad\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u793e\u533a<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u7fa4\u804a\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u7cfb\u5217\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u56de\u770b\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u52a0\u5165AI\u00d7\u4f20\u64ad\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u4e0e\u793e\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u7ebf\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6c9f\u901a\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u7d22AI\u4e0e\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u4ea4\u53c9\uff0c\u6765\u6df1\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\u4f20\u64ad\u673a\u5236\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u751f\u6001\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


              <\/span><\/p>\n

              \u89c6\u9891\u53f7\u76f4\u64ad\u9884\u7ea6\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

              <\/section>\n
              \n

              <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n
              \n

              <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
              \n
              \n
              \n
              \n

              AI\u00d7\u4f20\u64ad\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


              <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/section>\n

              \u5728AI\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0cAI\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4f20\u64ad\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u8bb8\u5c0f\u53ef\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u5b50\u67ef\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6210\u519b\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u5927\u5b66\u5ed6\u597d\u526f\u6559\u6388\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8d77<\/span>\u201cAI\u00d7\u4f20\u64ad\u201d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/a>\uff0c\u4ece\u8ba1\u7b97\u53d9\u4e8b\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u4eba\u673a\u4f20\u64ad\u4e0e\u4f20\u64ad\u4eff\u771f\u56db\u4e2a\u677f\u5757\u5411\u6765\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u7d22AI\u4e0e\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u4ea4\u53c9\uff0c\u6765\u6df1\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\u4f20\u64ad\u673a\u5236\u548c\u4f20\u64ad\u751f\u6001\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u81ea8\u670823\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u6bcf\u5468\u516d10:00-12:00\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u6301\u7eed12\u5468\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
              \n
              \n
              \n
              \n
              \n
              \n

              <\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n
              \n
              \n
              \n
              \n

              \u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4e0b\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \n

                \u5728\u4eba\u673a\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u751f\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d9\u4e8b\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u4f20\u64ad\u4e0e\u63a5\u53d7\u673a\u5236\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u6839\u672c\u6027\u53d8\u5316\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              2. \n

                \u5728\u590d\u6742\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u865a\u5047\u4fe1\u606f\u9632\u63a7\u673a\u5236\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              3. \n

                \u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u7b49\u667a\u80fd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u4e2a\u4f53\u5230\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u5316\u4f20\u64ad\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              4. \n

                \u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u9002\u5e94\u4eba\u673a\u6df7\u5408\u4f20\u64ad\u7f51\u7edc\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u89e3\u6790\u673a\u5668\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u5f8b\u548c\u4eba\u673a\u534f\u540c\u4f20\u64ad\u673a\u5236\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              5. \n

                \u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u9a71\u52a8\u578b\u667a\u80fd\u4f53\u4eff\u771f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


                <\/span><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n


                <\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

                \n
                \n
                \n


                <\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

                \"\u56fe\u7247\"<\/span><\/a><\/section>\n
                \n
                \n

                <\/span><\/span><\/section>\n
                \u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u89c1\uff1a\u5f53\u673a\u5668\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u4f20\u64ad\u5b66\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\uff1f| AI\u00d7\u4f20\u64ad\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/section>\n


                <\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

                <\/span><\/section>\n
                \u70b9\u51fb\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u201d\uff0c\u62a5\u540d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                \u5bfc\u8bed \u5728AI\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\uff0cAI\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u7740\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4f20\u64ad\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u8bb8\u5c0f\u53ef\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5f20\u5b50\u67ef\u6559\u6388\u3001\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u738b\u6210\u519b\u6559\u6388\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u5927\u5b66\u5ed6\u597d\u526f\u6559\u6388\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8d77\u201cAI\u00d7\u4f20\u64ad\u201d\u8bfb\u4e66\u4f1a\uff0c\u4ece\u8ba1\u7b97\u53d9\u4e8b\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u4eba\u673a\u4f20\u64ad\u4e0e\u4f20\u64ad\u4eff\u771f\u56db\u4e2a\u677f\u5757\u5411\u6765\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u7d22AI\u4e0e\u4f20…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":64369,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64382"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64382"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64382\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/64369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64382"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=64382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}