{"id":8602,"date":"2016-11-01T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-10-31T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swarma.org\/%swarma-paper%\/"},"modified":"2018-12-11T15:40:32","modified_gmt":"2018-12-11T07:40:32","slug":"%e7%86%b5%ef%bc%9a%e6%97%b6%e9%97%b4%e3%80%81%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e3%80%81%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd-%e5%82%85%e6%b8%a5%e6%88%90%e7%9a%84live","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=8602","title":{"rendered":"\u71b5\uff1a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u751f\u547d | \u5085\u6e25\u6210\u7684Live"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/div>\n


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\u8def\u5fb7\u7ef4\u5e0c\u00b7\u73bb\u5c14\u5179\u66fc\uff08Ludwig Boltzmann\uff09\u5728 1906 \u5e74\u4eb2\u624b\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6bd5\u751f\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u5149\u90fd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u5384\u4ed1\u83f2\u65af\uff08Paul Ehrenfest\uff09\u7ee7\u7eed\u7740\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5728 1933 \u5e74\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8f6e\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2014\u2014David Goodstein<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u5404\u4f4d\u670b\u53cb\u5927\u5bb6\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u5085\u6e25\u6210\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u4e8e 2016 \u5e74 11 \u6708 6 \u65e5\uff08\u661f\u671f\u65e5\uff09\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\u665a\u4e0a 9: 00 \u5f00\u4e00\u573a\u5173\u4e8e\u300c\u71b5\u300d\u7684\u77e5\u4e4e Live\uff0c\u9898\u76ee\u53eb\u300c\u71b5\uff1a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u751f\u547d\u300d\uff08\u70b9\u51fb\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165 Live \u62a5\u540d\u5165\u53e3<\/strong>\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u7684\u300c\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u300d\u7cfb\u5217 Live \u7684\u7b2c\u4e03\u573a\u3002\u672c\u6b21 Live \u9762\u5411\u66f4\u5e7f\u7684\u542c\u4f17\uff0c\u5b9a\u4ef7\u4e5f\u6bd4\u5e73\u65f6\u66f4\u4f4e\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u6b22\u8fce\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u542c\u4f17\uff08\u7f3a\u4e4f\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6392\u65a5\u5b9a\u91cf\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5b66\u3001\u6216\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u610f\u4e49\u4e0b\u300c\u71b5\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6709\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u542c\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8ba8\u8bba\u548c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n


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  1. \n

    \u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u3001\u4e92\u4fe1\u606f\u3001TF-IDF<\/span>
    <\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    K-L \u71b5\u3001Fisher \u4fe1\u606f\u3001Granger \u56e0\u679c\uff08\u4f20\u9012\u71b5\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    \u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u71b5\u3001\u65e0\u5e8f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    \u71b5\u81f4\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u751f\u547d\u7cfb\u7edf\u6709\u5e8f\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  5. \n

    \u71b5\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u7bad\u5934\u3001\u5176\u5b83\u4e0e\u71b5\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u6709\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5728\u672c\u6b21 Live \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u4f1a\u518d\u53e6\u5916\u5f00\u4e00\u6b21\u5173\u4e8e\u300c\u71b5\u300d<\/strong>\u7684 Live\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e0e\u71b5\u4e0e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u66f4\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u542c\u4f17\u3002<\/p>\n

    \"\u96c6\u667a\"
    <\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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    \u71b5\u7684\u6982\u5ff5<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u71b5\uff08entropy\uff09<\/strong>\u662f\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u88ab\u94ed\u523b\u5728 Boltzmann \u7684\u5893\u7891\u4e0a\u3002\u5b83\u63cf\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7edf\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5176\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53c8\u6070\u597d\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u524d\u8fdb\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5c31\u5bf9\u5176\u5145\u6ee1\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u5728\u514b\u52b3\u4fee\u65af\uff08Clausius\uff09\u6700\u65e9\u5bf9\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u5230\u300c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u547d\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u2026\u2026\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u65e0\u5e8f\u4e2d\u5efa\u6784\u51fa\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6709\u5e8f\uff0c\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\uff08Schr\u00f6dinger\uff09\u56e0\u800c\u79f0\u751f\u547d\u4f9d\u8d56\u300c\u8d1f\u71b5\u300d\u800c\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u800c\u5728\u73bb\u5c14\u5179\u66fc\uff08Boltzmann\uff09\u81ea\u6740\u540e 42 \u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u519c\uff08Shannon\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5212\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u300a\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u300c\u4fe1\u606f\u71b5\u300d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5ea6\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u9999\u519c\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e16\u754c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6b21 Live \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u5c1d\u8bd5\u56f4\u7ed5\u300c\u71b5\u300d\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u4e32\u8054\u8d77\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u300c\u71b5\u300d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u89c6\u91ce\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9762\u76f8\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

    \n
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    \"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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    \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6211\u6b64\u524d\u51e0\u6b21 Live \u7684\u5165\u53e3\uff08\u6b22\u8fce\u5404\u4f4d\u65b0\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u7684\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e13\u680f\uff09\uff1a<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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    1. \n

      \u6570\u636e\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u884c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n

      https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/lives\/721445523067793408<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    2. \n

      \u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u6a21\u578b\uff081\uff09\uff1a\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u300c\u968f\u673a\u884c\u8d70\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

      https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/lives\/734384263482335232<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    3. \n

      \u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u6a21\u578b\uff082\uff09\uff1a\u7528\u300c\u4f0a\u8f9b\u6a21\u578b\u300d\u7406\u89e3\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edfhttps:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/lives\/739077700970352640<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    4. \n

      \u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u6a21\u578b\uff083\uff09\uff1a\u300c\u590d\u6742\u7f51\u7edc\u300d\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3bhttps:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/lives\/743829110962266112?utm_campaign=zhihulive&utm_source=zhihucolumn&utm_medium=Livecolum<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    5. \n

      \u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u6a21\u578b\uff084\uff09\uff1a\u6c99\u5806\u6a21\u578b\uff1a\u4e34\u754c\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd<\/p>\n

      https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/lives\/756537120864112640<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    6. \n

      \u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u6a21\u578b\uff085\uff09\uff1a\u5143\u80de\u81ea\u52a8\u673a\u4e0e\u300c\u6df7\u6c8c\u8fb9\u7f18\u300dhttps:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/lives\/76122299753195110<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    7. \n

      \u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u6a21\u578b\uff086\uff09\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2https:\/\/www.zhihu.com\/lives\/769188558123569152<\/p>\n


      <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

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      P.S. <\/strong><\/span>\u9898\u56fe\u548c\u63d2\u56fe\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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      \n

      http:\/\/www.pitt.edu\/~jdnorton\/Goodies\/exorcism_phase_vol\/exorcism_phase_vol.html<\/span><\/p>\n

      David Goodstein quote: Ludwig Boltzmann, who spent much of his life studying statistical.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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           \u7f16\u8f91\uff1awangting<\/span>\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

      \"\u96c6\u667a\"\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
      \"\u96c6\u667a\"
      <\/section>\n<\/section>\n

      \u957f\u6309\u8bc6\u522b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u96c6\u667aClub\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\n

      \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u79bb\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

      \n

      \u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a \u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8 <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u8def\u5fb7\u7ef4\u5e0c\u00b7\u73bb\u5c14\u5179\u66fc\uff08Ludwig Boltzmann\uff09\u5728 1906 \u5e74\u4eb2\u624b\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6bd5\u751f\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u5149\u90fd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u3002\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u5384\u4ed1\u83f2\u65af\uff08Paul Ehrenfest\uff09\u7ee7\u7eed\u7740\u8fd9\u4e00\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5728 1933 \u5e74\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u8f6e\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u4e86\u3002 \u2014\u2014David Goodstei…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8603,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[16],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8602"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8602"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8602\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8612,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8602\/revisions\/8612"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8602"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8602"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8602"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=8602"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}