{"id":9385,"date":"2016-08-29T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-08-28T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swarma.org\/%swarma-paper%\/"},"modified":"2018-12-11T21:52:15","modified_gmt":"2018-12-11T13:52:15","slug":"%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e4%ba%8c%e5%85%83%e5%8f%8a%e4%b8%89%e5%85%83%e5%85%b3%e7%b3%bb%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e5%90%8c%e6%80%a7%e5%81%8f%e5%a5%bd-%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e6%96%87%e6%91%98%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=9385","title":{"rendered":"\u7f51\u7edc\u4e8c\u5143\u53ca\u4e09\u5143\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u6027\u504f\u597d | \u590d\u6742\u6587\u6458\u7ffb\u8bd1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"bpp-post-content\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 24px;\">\u76ee\u5f55<\/span><br  \/><\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 24px; line-height: 25.6px;\"><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul type=\"disc\" class=\"list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"width: 528.188px; line-height: 25.6px; white-space: normal;\">\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">34. <\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\u7f51\u7edc\u4e8c\u5143\u53ca\u4e09\u5143\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u6027\u504f\u597d\uff08Gender homophily in online dyadic and triadic relationships\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">35. <\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\u751f\u547d\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u7c7b\u8f85\u9176\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b<\/span>\uff08Coenzyme world model of the origin of life\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">36. <\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\u5728\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u7fa4\u843d\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u4e34\u754c\u6d8c\u73b0<\/span>\uff08Cooperation, &nbsp;competition and the emergence of criticality in communities of adaptive &nbsp;systems\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">37. \u4e00\u53ea\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u732b<\/span>\uff08A Schr\u00f6dinger cat living in two boxes\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">38. \u9752\u6625\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff1a\u590d\u6742 <\/span>\uff08The Real Secret of &nbsp;Youth Is Complexity\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">39. \u8d2b\u7a77\u4e0e\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u53d8\u5f02\u53ca\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/span>\uff08Poverty linked toepigenetic changes and mental illness\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong style=\"font-size: 24px; line-height: 25.6px;\"><\/strong><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px;\">\uff08\u66f4\u591a\u6587\u6458\u8bf7\u70b9\u51fb\u6587\u672b\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 24px;\">34. <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\u7f51\u7edc\u4e8c\u5143\u53ca\u4e09\u5143\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u6027\u504f\u597d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; line-height: 1.6;\">\uff08Gender homophily in online dyadic and triadic relationships\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px; text-align: center;\"><img      src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma1-1534234406.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">May 27, 9:09 PM Fromepjdatascience.springeropen.com <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">by David Laniado, Yana Volkovich, Karolin Kappler and AndreasKaltenbrunner<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">(Translated by Remi\uff0cedited by \u5085\u6e25\u6210 )<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 25.6px; white-space: normal;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Gender homophily, or the preference forinteraction with individuals of the same gender, has been observed in manycontexts, especially during childhood and adolescence. In this study weinvestigate such phenomenon by analyzing the interactions of the \u223c10million users of Tuenti, a Spanish social networking service popular amongteenagers. In dyadic relationships we find evidence of higher gender homophilyfor women. We also observe a preference of users with more friends to connectto the opposite gender. A particularly marked gender difference emerges insigning up for the social networking service and adding the first friends, andin the interactions by means of wall messages. In these contexts we findevidence of a strong homophily for women, and little or no homophily for men.By examining the gender composition of triangle motifs, we observe a markedtendency of users to group into gender homogeneous clusters, with aparticularly high number of male-only triangles. We show that age plays animportant role in this context, with a tendency to higher homophily for youngteenagers in both dyadic and triadic relationships. Our findings haveimplications for addressing gender gap issues, understanding adolescent onlinebehavior and technology adoption, and modeling social networks.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"> <\/span> &nbsp;\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u573a\u5408\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u540c\u6027\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u504f\u597d\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e0e\u540c\u6027\u522b\u7684\u4eba\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u503e\u5411\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u5e7c\u5e74\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u7ea6\u4e00\u5343\u4e07\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u793e\u4ea4\u5e73\u53f0Tuenti\u4e0a\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u5728\u4e8c\u5143\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7537\u6027\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u540c\u6027\u504f\u597d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\u62e5\u6709\u4f17\u591a\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u66f4\u613f\u610f\u4e0e\u5f02\u6027\u4ea4\u5f80\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u6ce8\u518c\u793e\u4ea4\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u548c\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u4e92\u52a8\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u7740\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6027\u522b\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5973\u6027\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6709\u7740\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u540c\u6027\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u7537\u6027\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u540c\u6027\u504f\u597d\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e09\u5143\u6a21\u4f53\uff08motif\uff09\u7684\u6027\u522b\u7ec4\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8fdb\u5165\u540c\u6027\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5f53\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4ec5\u7531\u7537\u6027\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e09\u5143\u6a21\u4f53\u65f6\u3002\u5e74\u9f84\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5728\u4e8c\u5143\u548c\u4e09\u5143\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u540c\u6027\u504f\u597d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u6027\u522b\u5dee\u5f02\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u7f51\u7edc\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u793e\u4ea4\u573a\u5408\u90fd\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px;\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1140\/epjds\/s13688-016-0080-6<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; text-decoration: none;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 24px;\"><strong><span style=\"line-height: 1.6;\">35. <\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 20px;\">\u751f\u547d\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u7c7b\u8f85\u9176\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 20px;\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 20px; text-decoration: none;\">Coenzyme world model of the origin of life<\/span><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 20px;\">\uff09<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 24px; text-decoration: none;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px; text-align: center;\"><img      src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma0-1534234407.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><br  \/><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.6;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">May 26, 11:21 PM Fromwww.sciencedirect.com <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">by Alexei A.Sharov<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">(Translatedby Remi \uff0cedited by \u5085\u6e25\u6210)&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><br  \/><span style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 12px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 25.6px; white-space: normal;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The origin of lifemeans the emergence of heritable and evolvable self-reproduction. However themechanisms of primordial heredity were different from those in contemporarycells. Here I argue that primordial life had no nucleic acids; insteadheritable signs were represented by isolated catalytically activeself-reproducing molecules, similar to extant coenzymes, which presumablycolonized surfaces of oil droplets in water. The model further assumes thatcoenzyme-like molecules (CLMs) changed surface properties of oil droplets(e.g., by oxidizing terminal carbons), and in this way created and sustainedfavorable conditions for their own self-reproduction. Such niche-dependentself-reproduction is a necessary condition for cooperation between differentkinds of CLMs because they have to coexist in the same oil droplets and eithersucceed or perish together. Additional kinds of hereditary molecules wereacquired via coalescence of oil droplets carrying different kinds of CLMs orvia modification of already existing CLMs. Eventually, polymerization of CLMsbecame controlled by other polymers used as templates; and this kind oftemplate-based synthesis eventually resulted in the emergence of RNA-like replicons.Apparently, oil droplets transformed into the outer membrane of cells viaengulfing water, stabilization of the surface, and osmoregulation. In result,the metabolism was internalized allowing cells to accumulate free-floatingresources (e.g., amino acids, ATP), which was a necessary condition for thedevelopment of protein synthesis. Thus, life originated from simple but alreadyfunctional molecules, and its gradual evolution towards higher complexity wasdriven by cooperation and natural selection.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"> <\/span> &nbsp;\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u751f\u547d\u8bde\u751f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8fd9\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u53ef\u9057\u4f20\u3001\u53ef\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u7e41\u884d\u3002\u7136\u800c\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u673a\u5236\u4e0e\u73b0\u4eca\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u5927\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff1a\u539f\u59cb\u751f\u547d\u4e0d\u542b\u6709\u6838\u9178\uff0c\u9057\u4f20\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u662f\u7531\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u3001\u53ef\u50ac\u5316\u81ea\u6211\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5206\u5b50\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b58\u7684\u8f85\u9176\u76f8\u4f3c, \u5b83\u4eec\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u7c98\u9644\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u6cb9\u6ef4\u7684\u8868\u9762\u3002\u8fd0\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u731c\u60f3\u7c7b\u8f85\u9176\u5206\u5b50(CLMs) \u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u6cb9\u6ef4\u7684\u8868\u9762\u7279\u5f81\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6c27\u5316\u672b\u7aef\u78b3\u539f\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u6765\u521b\u9020\u5e76\u7ef4\u6301\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eec\u672c\u8eab\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u8f85\u9176\u5206\u5b50\u540c\u5174\u540c\u4ea1\u5730\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6cb9\u6ef4\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5c45\u5730\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u7e41\u6b96\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u524d\u63d0\u3002\u643a\u5e26\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u8f85\u9176\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6cb9\u6ef4\u8054\u7ed3\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u73b0\u6709\u7c7b\u8f85\u9176\u5206\u5b50\u53d8\u5f02\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u54c1\u79cd\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u6e10\u6e10\u5730\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u805a\u5408\u7269\u5229\u7528\u7c7b\u8f85\u9176\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u805a\u5408\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u677f\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5408\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8eRNA\u590d\u5236\u673a\u5236\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u6cb9\u6ef4\u901a\u8fc7\u5438\u6536\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u8868\u9762\u3001\u6e17\u900f\u8c03\u8282\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6b65\u9aa4\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u7684\u5185\u5316\u8ba9\u7ec6\u80de\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u81ea\u7531\u6d6e\u52a8\u7684\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u548cATP)\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3a\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5408\u6210\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u6e90\u81ea\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u4f46\u5df2\u5177\u6709\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5b83\u5411\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u8fdb\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0303264716300107<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px;\"><strong><span style=\"line-height: 1.6;\">36. <\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\u5728\u81ea\u9002\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u7fa4\u843d\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u4e34\u754c\u6d8c\u73b0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 25.6px; white-space: pre-wrap; font-size: 20px; text-decoration: none;\">Cooperation competition and the emergence of criticality in communities of adaptive systems<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\">\uff09<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 24px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px; text-align: center;\"><img      src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma8-1534234407.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><br  \/><span style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 12px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">May 27, 10:32 AM Fromiopscience.iop.org <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">by Jorge Hidalgo, Jacopo Grilli, Samir Suweis, AmosMaritan, Miguel A Mu\u00f1oz<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">(Translatedby &#8211; \u5973\u5468\u745c, edited by \u5085\u6e25\u6210 )&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><span style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 12px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 25.6px; white-space: normal;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The hypothesis thatliving systems can benefit from operating at the vicinity of critical pointshas gained momentum in recent years. Criticality may confer an optimal balancebetween too ordered and exceedingly noisy states. Here we present a model,based on information theory and statistical mechanics, illustrating how and whya community of agents aimed at understanding and communicating with each otherconverges to a globally coherent state in which all individuals are close to aninternal critical state, i.e. at the borderline between order and disorder. Westudy\u2014both analytically and computationally\u2014the circumstances under whichcriticality is the best possible outcome of the dynamical process, confirmingthe convergence to critical points under very generic conditions. Finally, weanalyze the effect of cooperation (agents trying to enhance not only theirfitness, but also that of other individuals) and competition (agents trying toimprove their own fitness and to diminish those of competitors) within oursetting. The conclusion is that, while competition fosters criticality,cooperation hinders it and can lead to more ordered or more disorderedconsensual outcomes.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"> <\/span> &nbsp;\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u56e0\u5176\u5904\u5728\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u9644\u8fd1\u72b6\u6001\u800c\u53d7\u76ca\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u83b7\u5f97\u91cd\u89c6\u3002\u4e34\u754c\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e00\u79cd\u5904\u4e8e\u6781\u5ea6\u6709\u5e8f\u4e0e\u6781\u5ea6\u6df7\u4e71\u72b6\u6001\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4fe1\u606f\u8bba\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e8\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u4e0e\u76f8\u4e92\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\u7fa4\u843d\u5982\u4f55\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6536\u655b\u5f62\u6210\u5168\u5c40\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u4e2a\u4f53\u90fd\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u5185\u5728\u7684\u4e34\u754c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5373\u6709\u5e8f\u4e0e\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u4f55\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e34\u754c\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u52a8\u6001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u8bc1\u5b9e\u80fd\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6536\u655b\u81f3\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5229\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5408\u4f5c\uff08\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8bd5\u56fe\u589e\u52a0\u5b83\u4eec\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\uff09\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\uff08\u4e3b\u4f53\u8bd5\u56fe\u589e\u8fdb\u81ea\u8eab\u9002\u5e94\u5ea6\u800c\u524a\u5f31\u5176\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u7684\uff09\u7684\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u7ade\u4e89\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e34\u754c\u70b9\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u5408\u4f5c\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u5e8f\u6216\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px;\">http:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1742-5468\/2016\/03\/033203\/meta<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 24px;\"><strong><span style=\"line-height: 1.6;\">37.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\u4e00\u53ea\u540c\u65f6\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u76d2\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u732b<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none;\">A Schr\u00f6dinger cat living in two boxes<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\uff09<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 24px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px; text-align: center;\"><img      src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma5-1534234407.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><br  \/><span style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 12px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">May 27, 5:06 PM From science.sciencemag.org<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">by Chen Wang, Yvonne Y.Gao, Philip Reinhold, R. W. Heeres, Nissim Ofek, Kevin Chou, ChristopherAxline, Matthew Reagor, Jacob Blumoff, K.M.Sliwa1, L.Frunzio, S. M. Girvin,Liang Jiang, M. Mirrahimi, M. H. Devoret1, R. J. Schoelkopf<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">(Translated by &#8211; \u738b\u7ee7\u5eb7, edited by\u5085\u6e25\u6210)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 25.6px; white-space: normal;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Quantumsuperpositions of distinct coherent states in a single-mode harmonicoscillator, known as \u201ccat states,\u201d have been an elegant demonstration ofSchr\u00f6dinger\u2019s famous cat paradox. Here, we realize a two-mode cat state ofelectromagnetic fields in two microwave cavities bridged by a superconductingartificial atom, which can also be viewed as an entangled pair of single-cavitycat states. We present full quantum state tomography of this complex cat stateover a Hilbert space exceeding 100 dimensions via quantum nondemolitionmeasurements of the joint photon number parity. The ability to manipulate suchmulticavity quantum states paves the way for logical operations betweenredundantly encoded qubits for fault-tolerant quantum computation andcommunication.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"> <\/span> &nbsp;\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u5355\u4e00\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7b80\u8c10\u632f\u5b50\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u76f8\u5e72\u6001\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u53e0\u52a0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u732b\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u859b\u5b9a\u8c14\u8457\u540d\u7684\u732b\u6096\u8bba\u4f18\u96c5\u5730\u4e88\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u88ab\u8d85\u5bfc\u4eba\u5de5\u539f\u5b50\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u5fae\u6ce2\u8154\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u573a\u732b\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u5355\u8154\u732b\u6001\u7684\u4e00\u5bf9\u7ea0\u7f20\u6001\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8054\u5408\u5149\u5b50\u6570\u5b87\u79f0\u7684\u91cf\u5b50\u975e\u7834\u574f\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u591a\u4e8e100\u7ef4\u7684\u5e0c\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u590d\u6742\u732b\u6001\u7684\u5168\u606f\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u64cd\u63a7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u591a\u8154\u91cf\u5b50\u6001\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e3a\u5728\u5bb9\u9519\u91cf\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u5197\u4f59\u91cf\u5b50\u7f16\u7801\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u64cd\u4f5c\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none;\">http:\/\/science.sciencemag.org\/content\/352\/6289\/1087<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 24px;\"><strong><span style=\"line-height: 1.6;\">38. <\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\u9752\u6625\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff1a\u590d\u6742 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none;\">The Real Secret of &nbsp;Youth Is Complexity<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\uff09<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 24px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img      src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma0-1534234407-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><br  \/><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">May 27, 7:12 PM From nautil.us <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">by Lewis A.Lipsitz<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">(Translated by &#8211; dan,edited by \u5085\u6e25\u6210)<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 25.6px; white-space: normal;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u201cSimplicity,simplicity, simplicity!\u201d Henry David Thoreau exhorted in his 1854 memoirWalden, in which he extolled the virtues of a \u201cSpartan-like\u201d life. Saint ThomasAquinas preached that simplicity brings one closer to God. Isaac Newtonbelieved it leads to truth. The process of simplification, we\u2019re told, canilluminate beauty, strip away needless clutter and stress, and help us focus onwhat really matters. It can also be a sign of aging. Youthful healthand vigor depend, in many ways, on complexity. Bones get strength fromelaborate scaffolds of connective tissue. Mental acuity arises frominterconnected webs of neurons. Even seemingly simple bodily functions likeheartbeat rely on interacting networks of metabolic controls, signalingpathways, genetic switches, and circadian rhythms. As our bodies age, theseanatomic structures and physiologic processes lose complexity, making them lessresilient and ultimately leading to frailty and disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"> <\/span> &nbsp;\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u201c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\uff01\u201d\u4ea8\u5229\u00b7\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u68ad\u7f57\u66fe\u5728\u51761854\u5e74\u7684\u81ea\u8ff0\u300a\u74e6\u5c14\u767b\u6e56\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8d5e\u7f8e\u4e86\u201c\u65af\u5df4\u8fbe\u5f0f\u201d\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u5723\u00b7\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u00b7\u963f\u594e\u7eb3\u66fe\u5ba3\u626c\uff1a\u7b80\u5355\u4ee4\u4eba\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u827e\u8428\u514b\u00b7\u725b\u987f\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u901a\u5f80\u771f\u7406\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u80fd\u591f\u63ed\u793a\u4f18\u7f8e\u4e4b\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u65e0\u7528\u4e4b\u6df7\u4e71\u548c\u91cd\u538b\uff0c\u4ee4\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u6e05\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u8870\u8001\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\uff0c\u9752\u6625\u4e4b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u6d3b\u529b\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u3002\u9aa8\u9abc\u4e4b\u529b\u91cf\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u590d\u6742\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u4e4b\u654f\u6377\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8e\u7cbe\u5de7\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u8fde\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u5341\u5206\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u4eba\u4f53\u751f\u7406\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5fc3\u8df3\uff0c\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4ee3\u8c22\u63a7\u5236\uff08metabolic controls\uff09\u3001\u7ec6\u80de\u4fe1\u53f7\u901a\u8def\uff08signaling pathways\uff09\u3001\u9057\u4f20\u5f00\u5173\uff08genetic switches\uff09\u548c\u663c\u591c\u8282\u5f8b\uff08circadian rhythms\uff09\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5f00\u59cb\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u89e3\u5256\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u751f\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u90fd\u4e27\u5931\u5176\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u590d\u539f\u7684\u5f39\u6027\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u8106\u5f31\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px;\">http:\/\/nautil.us\/issue\/36\/aging\/the-real-secret-of-youth-is-complexity<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 24px;\"><strong><span style=\"line-height: 1.6;\">39. <\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\u8d2b\u7a77\u4e0e\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u53d8\u5f02\u53ca\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none;\">Poverty linked toepigenetic changes and mental illness<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);\">\uff09<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.6; font-size: 24px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px; text-align: left;\"><img      src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma0-1534234407-2.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><br  \/><span style=\"font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.6;\">May 27, 12:41 PM From www.nature.com<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">by Sara Reardon<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">(Translated by -\u674e\u5b87\u5cf0\uff0c edited by \u5085\u6e25\u6210)&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<blockquote style=\"line-height: 25.6px; white-space: normal;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Children fromimpoverished families are more prone to mental illness, and alterations in DNAstructure could be to blame, according to a study published on 24 May inMolecular Psychiatry1. Poverty brings with it a number of differentstressors, such as poor nutrition, increased prevalence of smoking and thegeneral struggle of trying to get by. All of these can affect a child\u2019sdevelopment, particularly in the brain, where the structure of areas involvedin response to stress and decision-making have been linked to low socioeconomicstatus. Poor children are more prone to mental illnesses such as depressionthan their peers from wealthier families, but they are also more likely to havecognitive problems. Some of these differences are clearly visible in the brainstructure and seem to appear at birth, which suggests that prenatal exposure tothese stressors can be involved2.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"><br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); line-height: 25.6px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);\"> <\/span> &nbsp;\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u6839\u636e5\u670824\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\u5728 Molecular Psychiatry \u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u5fc3\u7406\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u5728DNA\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7f6a\u9b41\u7978\u9996\u3002\u8d2b\u56f0\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u6fc0\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u70df\u763e\u6210\u707e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4e86\u8c0b\u751f\u6240\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u65e5\u591c\u64cd\u52b3\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u53d1\u80b2\u9020\u6210\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5927\u8111\u7684\u53d1\u80b2\uff0c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u72b6\u51b5\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5bf9\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u53c2\u4e0e\u5e94\u6fc0\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u7684\u533a\u57df\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u7a77\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6bd4\u5bcc\u5bb6\u7684\u540c\u9f84\u4eba\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u7b49\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u5728\u5927\u8111\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u51fa\u751f\u65f6\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4ea7\u524d\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">http:\/\/www.nature.com\/news\/poverty-linked-to-epigenetic-changes-and-mental-illness-1.19972<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">WT.mc_id=FBK_MP_1605_FHNEWSDEPRESSIONPOVERTYLINK_PORTFOLIO<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 25.6px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">The End.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr style=\"line-height: 25.6px; white-space: normal;\"  \/>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.4; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><br  \/><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.4; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u96c6\u667a\u8457\u4f5c\uff1a\u300a\u8d70\u8fd12050\uff1a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u300b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.4; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><strong style=\"max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 1.4; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><img     width=\"auto\"  style=\"box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important; width: auto !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma0-1534234408.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><\/span><\/strong><br style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\u25bc<\/p>\n<section label=\"Copyright \u00a9 2015 playhudong All Rights Reserved.\" style=\"margin: 15px auto; white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); width: 286px; text-align: center; overflow: hidden; font-size: 12px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 10px auto; max-width: 100%; width: auto; clear: both; vertical-align: middle; display: block; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><\/p>\n<section style=\"margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; max-width: 100%; width: 143px; float: left; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><img      style=\"box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; width: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma5-1534234408.jpg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><br style=\"max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"  \/><\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 20px; max-width: 100%; width: 143px; float: right; display: inline-block; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><img    width=\"75\"  style=\"margin-right: auto; margin-bottom: 18px; margin-left: auto; display: block; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 75px !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma9-1534234408.png\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><span style=\"max-width: 100%; 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min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 213, 255); font-size: 14px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.75em; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; line-height: 24px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u672c\u4e66\u4ece\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u4f17\u5305\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u5360\u610f\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u56fe\u7075\u673a-\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u201c\u6e38\u620f\uff0b\u201d\u65f6\u4ee3\u3001\u610f\u672c\u5bb6\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6e38\u620f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u521b\u4e1a\u3001\u5360\u610f\u901a\u8d27\u3001\u8bb8\u613f\u6811\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c06\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u900f\u89c6\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u8d70\u5411\u63d0\u4f9b\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; 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word-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important; width: auto !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma3-1534234408.gif\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-size: 24px; line-height: 23.2727px; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; line-height: 21.12px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-size: 24px; line-height: 23.2727px; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; line-height: 21.12px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"228px\" height=\"347\"      style=\"color: rgb(71, 193, 168); font-size: 18.018px; line-height: 25.2252px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 228px !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma10-1534234408.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><\/span><\/p>\n<section style=\"white-space: normal; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n<section style=\"margin: 10px auto; padding: 10px; max-width: 100%; width: 180px; border: 2px dashed rgb(132, 132, 132); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><img     width=\"auto\"  style=\"box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; visibility: visible !important; width: auto !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/swarma.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/swarma0-1534234408-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\u96c6\u667a\" title=\"\u96c6\u667a\"  \/><br  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-size: 19px; line-height: 23.2727px; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u957f\u6309\u8bc6\u522b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u96c6\u667aClub\u5fae\u4fe1\uff0c<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; text-align: center; font-size: 19px; line-height: 23.2727px; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u79bb\u79d1\u5b66\u63a2\u7d22\u66f4\u8fd1\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; font-size: 19px; line-height: 23.2727px; color: rgb(71, 193, 168); box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: 23.2727px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\">\u25bc\u70b9\u51fb\u67e5\u770b\u66f4\u591a\u6587\u6458<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote class='keep-source'>\n<p>\u59cb\u53d1\u4e8e\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a                         \u96c6\u667a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8                      <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u76ee\u5f55 34. \u7f51\u7edc\u4e8c\u5143\u53ca\u4e09\u5143\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u6027\u504f\u597d\uff08Gender homophily in online dyadic and triadic relationships\uff09 35. \u751f\u547d\u521d\u59cb\u7684\u7c7b\u8f85\u9176\u4e16\u754c\u6a21\u578b\uff08Coenzyme world model of the origin of life\uff09 36. \u5728&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9386,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[27],"tags":[],"special":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9385"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9385"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9385\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9402,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9385\/revisions\/9402"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9386"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9385"},{"taxonomy":"special","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fspecial&post=9385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}