{"id":9776,"date":"2016-08-05T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2016-08-04T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swarma.org\/%swarma-paper%\/"},"modified":"2018-12-06T09:00:09","modified_gmt":"2018-12-06T01:00:09","slug":"%e6%96%87%e6%91%98-%e5%a4%8d%e6%9d%82%e6%80%a7%e6%96%87%e6%91%98%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%ac%ac2%e6%9c%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swarma.org\/?p=9776","title":{"rendered":"\u6587\u6458 | \u590d\u6742\u6027\u6587\u6458\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b2c2\u671f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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 <\/strong><\/span>  \u7b2c2\u671f\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6587\u6458\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65b0\u9c9c\u51fa\u7089\u5566\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n


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\u7279\u522b\u611f\u8c22\u5085\u6e25\u6210<\/strong>\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u5510\u7490<\/strong>\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u5f20\u6c5f<\/strong>\u8001\u5e08\u4e3a\u6b64\u6b21\u7ffb\u8bd1\u505a\u4e86\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u5ba1\u6821\u5de5\u4f5c\uff01<\/p>\n

\u7279\u522b\u606d\u559c\u4e94\u4f4d\u7ae5\u978b\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u201c\u96c6\u667a\u4f18\u79c0\u8bd1\u53cb<\/strong>\u201d\u8363\u8a89\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n


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\u201c\u57fa\u4e8e\u70ed\u70b9\u5b9a\u4ef7\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u57ce\u5e02\u62e5\u5835\u95ee\u9898\uff08Decongestion of urban areas with hotspot-pricing\uff09\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u8bd1\u8005 <\/span>HSAH_CHOI<\/strong>
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\u201c\u4ece\u6210\u529f\u4e2d\u7406\u6e05\u8868\u73b0\uff08Untangling performance from success\uff09\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u8bd1\u8005 <\/span>jeffersonchou<\/strong><\/p>\n


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\u201c\u5f00\u653e\u521b\u65b02.0\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u51c6\u5219 \uff08Twelve principles for open innovation 2.0\uff09\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u8bd1\u8005 \u80e1\u9e4f\u535a<\/strong><\/p>\n


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1. \u6709\u76ca\u5c5e\u6027\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66 (Dynamics of beneficial epidemics)<\/strong><\/span>
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\"\u96c6\u667a\"
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May 1, 12:50 AM From arxiv.org <\/span><\/p>\n

by Andrew Berdahl, Christa Brelsford, Caterina De Bacco, Marion Dumas, Vanessa Ferdinand, Joshua A. Grochow, Laurent H\u00e9bert-Dufresne, Yoav Kallus, Christopher P. Kempes, Artemy Kolchinsky, Daniel B. Larremore, Eric Libby, Eleanor A. Power, Caitlin A. Stern, Brendan Tracey <\/span><\/p>\n

(Translated by – xiaomuqiu) <\/span><\/p>\n


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\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1604.02096<\/span><\/p>\n


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Pathogens can spread epidemically through populations. Beneficial contagions, such as viruses that enhance host survival or technological innovations that improve quality of life, also have the potential to spread epidemically. How do the dynamics of beneficial biological and social epidemics differ from those of detrimental epidemics? We investigate this question using three theoretical approaches as well as an empirical analysis of concept propagation. First, in evolutionary models, we show that a beneficial horizontally-transmissible element, such as viral DNA, spreads super-exponentially through a population, substantially more quickly than a beneficial mutation. Second, in an epidemiological social network approach, we show that infections that cause increased connectivity lead to faster-than-exponential fixation in the population. Third, in a sociological model with strategic rewiring, we find that preferences for increased global infection accelerate spread and produce super-exponential fixation rates, while preferences for local assortativity halt epidemics by disconnecting the infected from the susceptible. Finally, in an investigation of the Google Ngram corpus, we find that new words and phrases spread super-exponentially, as anticipated by our models. We conclude that the dynamics of beneficial biological and social epidemics are characterized by the remarkably rapid spread of beneficial elements, which can be facilitated in biological systems by horizontal transmission and in social systems by active spreading strategies of infected individuals. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n


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2.\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u6bd4\u7279\u5e01\u201d\u6491\u8d77\u6c11\u4e3b\u6570\u5b57\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5929\u7a7a(A “Social Bitcoin” could sustain a democratic digital world) <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


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May 3, 3:06 PM From arxiv.org <\/span><\/p>\n

by Kaj-Kolja Kleineberg, Dirk Helbing <\/span><\/p>\n

(Translated by -\u674e\u5b87\u5cf0) <\/span><\/p>\n


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\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1604.08168<\/span><\/p>\n


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A multidimensional financial system could provide benefits for individuals, companies, and states. Instead of top-down control, which is destined to eventually fail in a hyperconnected world, a bottom-up creation of value can unleash creative potential and drive innovations. Multiple currency dimensions can represent different externalities and thus enable the design of incentives and feedback mechanisms that foster the ability of complex dynamical systems to self-organize and lead to a more resilient society and sustainable economy. Modern information and communication technologies play a crucial role in this process, as Web 2.0 and online social networks promote cooperation and collaboration on unprecedented scales. Within this contribution, we discuss how one dimension of a multidimensional currency system could represent socio-digital capital (Social Bitcoins) that can be generated in a bottom-up way by individuals who perform search and navigation tasks in a future version of the digital world. The incentive to mine Social Bitcoins could sustain digital diversity, which mitigates the risk of totalitarian control by powerful monopolies of information and can create new business opportunities needed in times where a large fraction of current jobs is estimated to disappear due to computerisation. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n


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3.\u5e42\u5f8b\u4e4b\u5916\uff1a\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u5176\u53d7\u9650\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u6781\u9650\u5b9a\u5f8b \uff08Past the power law: Complex systems and the limiting law of restricted diversity\uff09<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n


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May 4, 2:28 PM From onlinelibrary.wiley.com <\/span><\/p>\n

by Brian Castellani and Rajeev Rajaram <\/span><\/p>\n

(Translated by – xiaomuqiu) <\/span><\/p>\n


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\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/cplx.21786<\/span><\/p>\n


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Probability distributions have proven effective at modeling diversity in complex systems. The two most common are the Gaussian normal and skewed-right. While the mechanics of the former are well-known; the latter less so, given the significant limitations of the power-law. Moving past the power-law, we demonstrate that there exists, hidden-in-full-view, a limiting law governing the diversity of complexity in skewed-right systems; which can be measured using a case-based version of Shannon entropy, resulting in a 60\/40 rule. For our study, given the wide range of approaches to measuring complexity (i.e., descriptive, constructive, etc), we examined eight different systems, which varied significantly in scale and composition (from galaxies to genes). We found that skewed-right complex systems obey the law of restricted diversity; that is, when plotted for a variety of natural and human-made systems, as the diversity of complexity (primarily in terms of the number of types; but also, secondarily, in terms of the frequency of cases) a limiting law of restricted diversity emerges, constraining the majority of cases to simpler types. Even more compelling, this limiting law obeys a scale-free 60\/40 rule: when measured using , 60%(or more) of the cases in these systems reside within the first 40% (or less) of the lower bound of equiprobable diversity types\u2014with or without long-tail and whether or not the distribution fits a power-law. Furthermore, as an extension of the Pareto Principle, this lower bound accounts for only a small percentage of the total diversity; that is, while the top 20% of cases constitute a sizable percentage of the total diversity in a system, the bottom 60% are highly constrained. In short, as the central limit theorem governs the diversity of complexity in normal distributions, restricted diversity seems to govern the diversity of complexity in skewed-right distributions. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n


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 <\/span>  \u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n


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\u6982\u7387\u5206\u5e03\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u53cd\u590d\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6a21\u62df\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5c31\u662f\u662f\u9ad8\u65af\u6b63\u6001\u548c\u53f3\u504f\uff08skewed-right\uff09\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u673a\u7406\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u4e86\u5e42\u5f8b\u663e\u8457\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u95fb\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5e42\u5f8b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u53f3\u504f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5168\u666f\u89c6\u56fe\u4e2d\u9690\u85cf\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u638c\u63a7\u7740\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u6781\u9650\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u9999\u519c\u71b5\u6765\u6d4b\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u5bfc\u51fa60\/40\u51c6\u5219\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6d4b\u5ea6\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u7684\u3001\u6784\u9020\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e868\u79cd\u5728\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u548c\u7ec4\u6210\u4e0a\u90fd\u5f88\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u4ece\u661f\u7cfb\u5230\u57fa\u56e0\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u9075\u5faa\u53f3\u504f\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u9075\u5faa\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6cd5\u5219\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u63cf\u8ff0\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u6307\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6b21\u4e5f\u6307\u4e2a\u4f53\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9891\u7387\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u9650\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u6781\u9650\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5f00\u59cb\u6d8c\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u8d8b\u4e8e\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9650\u5236\u6cd5\u5219\u540c\u6837\u9075\u5faa60\/40\u7684\u65e0\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6cd5\u5219\uff1a\u5373\u5f53\u6d4b\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c60%\uff08\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u591a\uff09\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e40%\uff08\u6216\u66f4\u5c11\uff09\u7684\u7b49\u6982\u7387\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4e0b\u9650\u4e4b\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u8bba\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u957f\u5c3e\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5426\u9075\u5faa\u5e42\u5f8b\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u5e15\u7d2f\u6258\u539f\u5219\uff0c \u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0b\u9650\u53ea\u5360\u603b\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u9876\u7aef20%\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u603b\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6784\u6210\u7684\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5e95\u90e8\u768460%\u4e2a\u4f53\u5219\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53d7\u9650\u7684\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u51b3\u5b9a\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ea6\u675f\u6cd5\u5219\uff0c\u53d7\u9650\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6cd5\u5219\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5236\u7ea6\u4e86\u53f3\u504f\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

4. \u7e41\u534e\u8def\u6bb5\u6536\u8d39 \u7f13\u89e3\u57ce\u5e02\u62e5\u5835 (Decongestion of urban areas with hotspot-pricing) <\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"
<\/span><\/p>\n

May 4, 3:07 PM From arxiv.org <\/span><\/p>\n

by Albert Sol\u00e9-Ribalta, Sergio G\u00f3mez, Alex Arenas <\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1604.07729<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\n

”The rapid growth of population in urban areas is jeopardizing the mobility and air quality worldwide. One of the most notable problems arising is that of traffic congestion which in turn affects air pollution. With the advent of technologies able to sense real-time data about cities, and its public distribution for analysis, we are in place to forecast scenarios valuable to ameliorate and control congestion. Here, we propose a local congestion pricing scheme, hotspot-pricing, that surcharges vehicles traversing congested junctions. The proposed tax is computed from the estimation of the evolution of congestion at local level, and the expected response of users to the tax (elasticity). Results on cities’ road networks, considering real-traffic data, show that the proposed hotspot-pricing scheme would be more effective than current mechanisms to decongest urban areas, and paves the way towards sustainable congestion in urban areas.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/span>  \u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a<\/strong>
<\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5e02\u533a\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u6b63\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5371\u53ca\u57ce\u5e02\u4ea4\u901a\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u663e\u8457\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u53c8\u52a0\u91cd\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u57ce\u5e02\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u611f\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u51fa\u73b0\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u4fe1\u606f\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u53d1\u5e03\u5e76\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5206\u6790\u3001\u9884\u6d4b\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u6539\u5584\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u62e5\u5835\u3002\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c40\u90e8\u62e5\u5835\u6536\u8d39\u65b9\u6848—\u7e41\u534e\u8def\u6bb5\u6536\u8d39\u653f\u7b56—\u5411\u7a7f\u8fc7\u62e5\u6324\u8def\u53e3\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u5f81\u6536\u9644\u52a0\u8d39\u3002\u62df\u5f81\u7a0e\u8d39\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u533a\u57df\u62e5\u5835\u6c34\u5e73\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u4f30\u7b97\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u6237\u5bf9\u7a0e\u8d39\u7684\u9884\u671f\u54cd\u5e94\uff08\u5f39\u6027\uff09\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5b9e\u9645\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u8def\u7f51\u7684\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\u8be5\u7e41\u534e\u8def\u6bb5\u6536\u8d39\u65b9\u6848\u5c06\u6bd4\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u673a\u5236\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7f13\u89e3\u5e02\u533a\u9053\u8def\u62e5\u5835\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u62e5\u5835\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u94fa\u5e73\u4e86\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

5.\u57fa\u4e8e\u70ed\u70b9\u5b9a\u4ef7\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u57ce\u5e02\u62e5\u5835\u95ee\u9898(Decongestion of urban areas with hotspot-pricing) <\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

May 4, 3:07 PM From arxiv.org <\/span><\/p>\n

by Albert Sol\u00e9-Ribalta, Sergio G\u00f3mez, Alex Arenas <\/span><\/p>\n

(Translated by – HSAH_CHOI) <\/span><\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\u539f\u6587\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1604.07729<\/span><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

”The rapid growth of population in urban areas is jeopardizing the mobility and air quality worldwide. One of the most notable problems arising is that of traffic congestion which in turn affects air pollution. With the advent of technologies able to sense real-time data about cities, and its public distribution for analysis, we are in place to forecast scenarios valuable to ameliorate and control congestion. Here, we propose a local congestion pricing scheme, hotspot-pricing, that surcharges vehicles traversing congested junctions. The proposed tax is computed from the estimation of the evolution of congestion at local level, and the expected response of users to the tax (elasticity). Results on cities’ road networks, considering real-traffic data, show that the proposed hotspot-pricing scheme would be more effective than current mechanisms to decongest urban areas, and paves the way towards sustainable congestion in urban areas.”<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n


<\/p>\n

 <\/span>  \u7ffb\u8bd1\uff1a<\/strong>
<\/p>\n


<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u6b63\u5371\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u51fa\u884c\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6700\u663e\u8457\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4ea4\u901a\u62e5\u5835\u53c8\u8f6c\u800c\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5bf9\u57ce\u5e02\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9884\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6539\u5584\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u62e5\u5835\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u9488\u5bf9\u5c40\u90e8\u62e5\u5835\u7684\u5b9a\u4ef7\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u70ed\u70b9\u5b9a\u4ef7\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9\u7a7f\u8d8a\u62e5\u5835\u8def\u53e3\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u5f81\u6536\u9644\u52a0\u8d39\u3002\u8be5\u9644\u52a0\u8d39\u662f\u6839\u636e\u7528\u6237\u5c40\u90e8\u533a\u57df\u7684\u62e5\u5835\u6f14\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u7a0e\u52a1\u7684\u5f39\u6027\u9884\u671f\u4f30\u8ba1\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7ed3\u5408\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u8def\u7f51\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u9645\u4ea4\u901a\u6570\u636e\u5f97\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\u5b9a\u4ef7\u65b9\u6848\u76f8\u8f83\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u673a\u5236\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7f13\u89e3\u57ce\u5e02\u62e5\u5835\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f13\u89e3\u57ce\u5e02\u62e5\u5835\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u8c03\u63a7\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n


<\/p>\n

\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u7f51\u7edc\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/p>\n

\u8ba9\u82f9\u679c\u7838\u5f97\u66f4\u731b\u70c8\u4e9b\u5427\uff01\uff01\uff01<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

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\u96c6\u667a\u8457\u4f5c\uff1a\u300a\u8d70\u8fd12050\uff1a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u300b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n


<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\u96c6\u667a\"
<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25bc<\/p>\n


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<\/p>\n
\"\u96c6\u667a\"
<\/section>\n
\"\u96c6\u667a\"\u2190<\/span>\u8bc6\u522b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u8d2d\u4e70~<\/section>\n

<\/span><\/section>\n


<\/p>\n

\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7a0b\u5e8fAlphaGo\u4ee54:1\u7684\u5927\u6bd4\u5206\u6218\u80dc\u4eba\u7c7b\u56f4\u68cb\u4e16\u754c\u51a0\u519b\u674e\u4e16\u77f3\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5c06\u5f81\u670d\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u6b63\u5728\u751a\u56a3\u5c18\u4e0a\u3002\u300a\u8d70\u8fd12050\uff1a\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u300b\u5219\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45\u4eba\u673a\u548c\u8c10\u5171\u751f\u3001\u534f\u540c\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u573a\u666f\u3002\u5728\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c06\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u6c89\u6d78\u4e8e\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u95e8\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e16\u754c\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u5404\u5f0f\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5fc3\u7518\u60c5\u613f\u5730\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u8f93\u5165\u7ed9\u673a\u5668\u4e16\u754c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u8fdb\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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<\/span><\/p>\n

\u672c\u4e66\u4ece\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u4f17\u5305\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd8\u521b\u9020\u6027\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u5360\u610f\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u56fe\u7075\u673a-\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6a21\u578b\u3001\u201c\u6e38\u620f\uff0b\u201d\u65f6\u4ee3\u3001\u610f\u672c\u5bb6\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6e38\u620f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u521b\u4e1a\u3001\u5360\u610f\u901a\u8d27\u3001\u8bb8\u613f\u6811\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c06\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u900f\u89c6\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u8d70\u5411\u63d0\u4f9b\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n


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\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/p>\n


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\"\u96c6\u667a\"<\/span><\/p>\n


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\n
\"\u96c6\u667a\"
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